FOXF 2014-03-31 10Q
Table of Contents

 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549 
 
FORM 10-Q
 
(Mark One)
ý
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014
OR
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File Number: 001-36040
 
Fox Factory Holding Corp.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
 
Delaware
26-1647258
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
 
915 Disc Drive
Scotts Valley, CA
95066
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
(831) 274-6500
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ý    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ý    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
¨
Accelerated filer
¨
Non-accelerated filer
x  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  ý
As of April 30, 2014, there were 36,605,591 shares of the Registrant’s common stock outstanding.
 


Table of Contents

Fox Factory Holding Corp.
FORM 10-Q
Table of Contents
 
 
 
Page 
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
As of  
 March 31,
 
As of  
 December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(unaudited)
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
2,002

 
$
1,683

Accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $373 and $366 at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 respectively)
30,737

 
33,781

Inventory
58,387

 
42,783

Prepaids and other current assets
4,585

 
2,648

Deferred tax assets
3,543

 
3,490

Total current assets
99,254

 
84,385

Property, plant and equipment, net
18,135

 
13,418

Loan fees, net
955

 
717

Goodwill
45,295

 
31,925

Intangibles, net
59,191

 
27,284

Other assets
945

 

Total assets
$
223,775

 
$
157,729

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
26,740

 
$
24,254

Accrued expenses
9,453

 
12,451

Liability reserve for uncertain tax positions
7,825

 
7,796

Current portion of long-term debt
2,500

 

Total current liabilities
46,518

 
44,501

Line of credit

 
8,000

Long-term debt, less current portion
47,500

 

Deferred rent
866

 
931

Deferred tax liabilities
11,579

 
12,005

Contingent consideration
19,035

 

Total liabilities
125,498

 
65,437

Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)

 

Stockholders’ equity
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value—10,000,000 authorized and no shares issued or outstanding as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

 

Common stock, $0.001 par value—90,000,000 authorized and 36,582,581 and 36,317,087 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively;
36

 
36

Additional paid-in capital
90,826

 
87,788

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(9
)
 
(15
)
Retained earnings
7,424

 
4,483

Total stockholders’ equity
98,277

 
92,292

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
223,775

 
$
157,729

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited) 
 
For the three months 
 ended March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Sales
$
56,108

 
$
54,878

Cost of sales
39,091

 
39,163

Gross profit
17,017

 
15,715

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
Sales and marketing
3,844

 
3,284

Research and development
3,135

 
2,355

General and administrative
3,930

 
2,673

Amortization of purchased intangibles
1,361

 
1,341

Total operating expenses
12,270

 
9,653

Income from operations
4,747

 
6,062

Other expense, net:
 
 
 
Interest expense
110

 
957

Other income, net
(32
)
 
(34
)
Other expense, net
78

 
923

Income before income taxes
4,669

 
5,139

Provision for income taxes
1,728

 
1,590

Net income
$
2,941

 
$
3,549

Earnings per share:
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.08

 
$
0.11

Diluted
$
0.08

 
$
0.10

Weighted average shares used to compute earnings per share:
 
 
 
Basic
36,419

 
33,460

Diluted
37,566

 
34,149

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(in thousands)
(Unaudited) 
 
For the three months 
 ended March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Net income
$
2,941

 
$
3,549

Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
6

 
(7
)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
6

 
(7
)
Comprehensive income
$
2,947

 
$
3,542

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
For the three months 
 ended March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
Net income
$
2,941

 
$
3,549

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
2,038

 
1,885

Provision for doubtful accounts
(16
)
 
(17
)
Stock-based compensation
821

 
702

Excess tax benefit from exercise of stock options
(1,061
)
 

Gain on disposal of property and equipment
(2
)
 
(7
)
Deferred taxes
(478
)
 
(460
)
Amortization of loan fees
39

 
115

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
5,068

 
2,329

Inventory
(7,001
)
 
(8,479
)
Income taxes payable
1,090

 
476

Prepaids and other current assets
(1,793
)
 
(28
)
Other assets
(945
)
 

Accounts payable
2,384

 
8,227

Accrued expenses
(3,417
)
 
(904
)
Deferred rent
(64
)
 
(12
)
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
(396
)
 
7,376

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
Purchases of property and equipment
(940
)
 
(861
)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
7

 
7

Acquisition - Fox Factory GmbH
(1,401
)
 

Acquisition - Sport Truck USA, Inc.
(40,896
)
 

Net cash used in investing activities
(43,230
)
 
(854
)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options
1,156

 

Excess tax benefit from exercise of stock options
1,061

 

Proceeds from line of credit
9,000

 

Payments on line of credit
(17,000
)
 

Proceeds from related party line of credit

 
13,200

Payments on related party line of credit

 
(8,850
)
Repayment of related party debt

 
(10,750
)
Proceeds from issuance of debt, net of origination fees of $278
49,722

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
43,939

 
(6,400
)
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
6

 
(4
)
CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
319

 
118

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—Beginning of period
1,683

 
15

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—End of period
$
2,002

 
$
133

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
 
 
 
Cash paid during the period for:
 
 
 
Income taxes
$
1,400

 
$
202

Interest
$
72

 
$
869

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)

1. Description of the Business, Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Fox Factory Holding Corp. (the "Company") designs and manufactures high-performance suspension products primarily for mountain bikes, side-by-side vehicles, on-road and off-road vehicles and trucks, all-terrain vehicles, snowmobiles, specialty vehicles and applications, and motorcycles. The Company acts both as a tier one supplier to leading action sports original equipment manufacturers (“OEM”) and provides aftermarket products to retailers and distributors (“AM”).
Throughout this Form 10-Q, unless stated otherwise or as the context otherwise requires, the "Company," "FOX," "Fox Factory," "we," "us," "our," and "ours" refer to Fox Factory Holding Corp. and its wholly owned operating subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
Basis of Presentation - The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited. These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. Accordingly, these interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2013 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). In management’s opinion, the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are of a normal and recurring nature, that are necessary for a fair presentation of financial results for the interim periods presented. Operating results for the first three months of 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2014.
Initial Public Offering- On August 13, 2013, the Company completed the initial public offering (“IPO”) of its common stock pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1. In the IPO, the Company sold 2,857,143 shares of common stock and the selling stockholders sold a total of 7,000,000 shares of common stock (including the shares sold pursuant to the exercise of the option granted to the underwriters) at an initial public offering price to the public of $15.00 per share. The Company received net proceeds from the IPO of approximately $36,122 from its sale of 2,857,143 shares of common stock after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses. The Company did not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholders. The Company used the net proceeds it received to pay down related party debt.
Principles of Consolidation- These condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. The Company’s subsidiaries include: Fox Factory, Inc., Fox Factory GmbH and ST USA Holding Corp. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies- There have been no changes to our significant accounting policies described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 that have had a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes.

Use of Estimates- The preparation of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. These estimates are based on information available as of the date of the financial statements; therefore, actual results could differ from management’s estimates.

Certain Significant Risks and Uncertainties- The Company is subject to those risks common in manufacture-driven markets, including, but not limited to, competitive forces, dependence on key personnel, customer demand for its products, the successful protection of its proprietary technologies, compliance with government regulations, and the possibility of not being able to obtain additional financing when needed.

Reclassifications- We have reclassified certain prior period amounts within our condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2013 to conform to our current year presentation.

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FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)

2. Acquisition
Sport Truck, USA, Inc.
On March 31, 2014, the Company acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of Sport Truck USA, Inc. (“Sport Truck”). The transaction was accounted for as a business combination. In connection with the acquisition, the Company paid cash of $40,896, which is subject to certain working capital adjustments, in accordance with the asset purchase agreement. Certain members of Sport Truck’s executive management team have agreed to refund up to $1,432 of the proceeds from the sale, on a graduated basis, if they terminate employment prior to March 31, 2017. As a result, such payments have been excluded from the acquisition consideration, and will be recognized as compensation expense over the expected three year service period. As of March 31, 2014, prepaid compensation of $487 and $945 is included in prepaids and other current assets and other assets, respectively, in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet.
Prior to the acquisition, Sport Truck was a distributor of the Company’s products. The total consideration was increased by the effective settlement of trade receivables in the amount of $473, which represented the recorded amount and as a result, no gain or loss was recorded upon settlement.
The Company agreed to contingent consideration of up to $29,295 upon achievement of adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") targets of the acquired business through 2016. Performance compared to the targets is measured annually over a three year period, and payment of the contingent consideration will be made upon final determination of the adjusted EBITDA for each year. The estimated fair value of the contingent consideration was valued at $19,035, based on probability weighted models. See Note 10- Fair Value Measurements.
The preliminary purchase price of Sport Truck is allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated respective fair values as of March 31, 2014 with the excess purchase price allocated to goodwill. The Company’s preliminary allocation of the purchase price to the net tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed is as follows:
Acquisition consideration
 
Cash consideration
$
40,896

Settlement of pre-existing accounts
473

Contingent consideration
19,035

Total consideration at closing
$
60,404

 
 
Fair Market Values
 
Other current and non-current assets
$
11,240

Property, plant and equipment
4,457

Customer relationships
17,000

Trademarks and brands
16,270

Goodwill
13,370

Total assets acquired
62,337

 
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
1,933

Total liabilities assumed
1,933

Purchase price allocation
$
60,404


The primary areas of the preliminary purchase price allocations that have not been finalized relate to the finalization of working capital, the valuation of contingent consideration and the valuation of inventory and intangible assets. Upon completion of the fair value assessment, the Company anticipates that the ultimate contingent consideration and intangible assets may differ from the preliminary assessment outlined above. Any change in the finalization of working capital will reduce or increase cash consideration.  Any changes to the preliminary estimates of the fair value of the contingent consideration and

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FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)

the inventory and intangible assets will be allocated to goodwill during the measurement period, with subsequent changes in estimates recorded in the statement of operations.
The preliminarily values assigned to the identifiable intangible assets were determined by discounting the estimated future cash flows associated with these assets to their present value. The goodwill of $13,370 reflects the strategic fit of Sport Truck with the Company’s operations. Sport Truck is well-aligned with the Company’s mission of improving vehicle performance, delivering best in-class service, and entering into strategic and adjacent markets. The Company will amortize the acquired customer relationships asset over its expected useful life of 15 years. Trademarks, brand names and goodwill are expected to have an indefinite life, and will be subject to impairment testing. The goodwill is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.
The Company incurred $1,025 of transaction costs in conjunction with the Sport Truck acquisition, which is included in general and administrative expense in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income for the three months ended March 31, 2014. Additional costs of $278 were incurred in association with financing the transaction and are included in loan fees. See the Note 7 - Debt.
The following unaudited pro forma financial information shows the combined results of operations of the Company and Sport Truck, as if the acquisition had occurred as of the beginning of the periods presented. The pro forma results include the effects of the elimination of intercompany sales and profits, the amortization of purchased intangible assets and acquired inventory valuation step-up, interest expense on the term debt secured to finance the acquisition, and the net tax benefit of the above adjustments calculated at the statutory federal tax rate of 35%. Sport Truck was operated as a S Corporation for federal taxation purposes. A pro forma adjustment has been made to reflect the income taxes that would have been recorded at the federal statutory rate based on Sport Truck’s net income. This pro forma data is presented for informational purposes only and does not purport to be indicative of the results of future operations or of the results that would have occurred had the acquisition taken place in the periods noted below.
 
For the three months 
 ended March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Pro forma sales
$
65,555

 
$
63,054

Pro forma net income
$
3,173

 
$
3,887

Pro forma basic earnings per share
$
0.09

 
$
0.12

Pro forma diluted earnings per share
$
0.08

 
$
0.11

 
 
 
 
Total Sport Truck sales included in the condensed consolidated statements of income
$

 
 
Sport Truck net income included in the condensed consolidated statements of income
$

 
 
3. Inventory
Inventory consisted of the following:
 
As of  
 March 31,
 
As of  
 December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Raw materials
$
41,653

 
$
30,299

Work-in-process
2,119

 
1,155

Finished goods
14,615

 
11,329

Total inventory
$
58,387

 
$
42,783


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FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)

4. Property, Plant and Equipment, net
Property, plant and equipment consisted of the following:
 
As of  
 March 31,
 
As of  
 December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Machinery and manufacturing equipment
$
15,319

 
$
13,744

Office equipment and furniture
4,846

 
4,243

Transportation equipment
1,742

 
1,495

Building and land
2,903

 

Leasehold improvements
5,583

 
5,525

Total
30,393

 
25,007

Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization
(12,258
)
 
(11,589
)
Property, plant and equipment, net
$
18,135

 
$
13,418

5. Intangibles, net
Intangible assets, excluding goodwill, are comprised of the following:
 
Gross
carrying
amount
 
Accumulated
amortization
 
Net
carrying
amount
 
Weighted
average life
(years)
March 31, 2014:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer relationships OEM
$
7,400

 
$
(3,854
)
 
$
3,546

 
11
Customer relationships AM
21,807

 
(3,393
)
 
18,414

 
11
Core technology
32,500

 
(25,391
)
 
7,109

 
7
Patents
835

 
(283
)
 
552

 
5
Total
62,542

 
(32,921
)
 
29,621

 
 
Trademarks and brands, not subject to amortization
 
 
 
 
29,570

 
 
Total
 
 
 
 
$
59,191

 
 
December 31, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer relationships OEM
$
7,400

 
$
(3,700
)
 
$
3,700

 
11
Customer relationships AM
4,809

 
(3,239
)
 
1,570

 
7
Core technology
32,500

 
(24,375
)
 
8,125

 
7
Patents
835

 
(246
)
 
589

 
5
Total
45,544

 
(31,560
)
 
13,984

 
 
Trademarks and brands, not subject to amortization
 
 
 
 
13,300

 
 
Total
 
 
 
 
$
27,284

 
 
 
For the three months 
 ended March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Amortization of intangibles
$
1,361

 
$
1,341



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Table of Contents
FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)

The Company acquired intangible assets in conjunction with the Sport Truck acquisition in March 2014, as more fully described in Note 2 - Acquisition. The acquired definite lived assets will be amortized on a straight-line basis.
Goodwill activity consisted of the following:
 
Balance as of December 31, 2013
$
31,925

Acquisition of Sport Truck
13,370

Balance as of March 31, 2014
$
45,295

    
Future amortization expense for finite-lived intangibles as of March 31, 2014 is as follows:
For the years ending December 31,
Amortization Expense
2014 (remaining nine months)
$
4,936

2015
6,583

2016
1,970

2017
1,908

2018
1,908

Thereafter
12,316

Total expected future amortization
$
29,621

6. Accrued Expenses
Accrued expenses consisted of the following:
 
As of  
 March 31,
 
As of  
 December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Payroll and related expenses
$
3,386

 
$
6,007

Warranty
3,778

 
3,857

Income tax payable
2,091

 
2,469

Other accrued expenses
198

 
118

Total
$
9,453

 
$
12,451

Activity related to warranties is as follows:
 
For the three months 
 ended March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Beginning warranty liability
$
3,857

 
$
4,582

Charge to cost of sales
931

 
776

Costs incurred
(1,010
)
 
(1,300
)
Ending warranty liability
$
3,778

 
$
4,058


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FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)

7. Debt
2013 Credit Facility Amended and Restated
In August 2013, the Company entered into a credit facility with Sun Trust Bank and other named lenders (the "2013 Credit Facility"). The 2013 Credit Facility provided a revolving line of credit. On March 31, 2014, in connection with its asset purchase of Sport Truck, the Company amended and restated the 2013 Credit Facility (the “Amended and Restated 2013 Credit Facility”). The Amended and Restated 2013 Credit Facility provides a maturing secured term loan in the principal amount of $50,000, subject to quarterly principal payments, and extends the term of the 2013 Credit Facility through March 31, 2019. The proceeds of the term loan were used, in part, to fund the acquisition of Sport Truck and to pay down the revolving line of credit provided under the 2013 Credit Facility of $5,000.
The Amended and Restated 2013 Credit Facility provides for interest at either a rate based on the London Interbank Offered Rate, or LIBOR, plus a margin ranging from 1.50% to 2.50%, or based on the prime rate offered by SunTrust Bank plus a margin ranging from 0.50% to 1.50%. At March 31, 2014 the one month LIBOR and prime rates were 0.016% and 3.25%, respectively. The Amended and Restated 2013 Credit Facility is secured by substantially all of the Company’s assets, restricts the Company's ability to make certain payments and engage in certain transactions, and also requires that the Company satisfy customary financial ratios. The Company was in compliance with the covenants as of March 31, 2014.
The following table summarizes the the line of credit under the Amended and Restated 2013 Credit Facility:
 
As of  
 March 31,
 
2014
Amount outstanding
$

Available borrowing capacity
$
60,000

Maximum borrowing capacity
$
60,000

As of March 31, 2014, future principal payments for long-term debt, including the current portion, are summarized as follows:
Fiscal Year
 
2014 (remaining nine months)
$
1,875

2015
2,500

2016
3,438

2017
3,750

2018
4,687

Thereafter
33,750

Total
50,000

Less: current portion
2,500

Long-term debt less current portion
$
47,500


8. Commitments and Contingencies
Operating Leases—The Company has operating lease agreements for office, research and development, manufacturing and sales and marketing space that expire at various dates. The Company recognizes rent expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term and records the difference between cash rent payments and the recognition of rent expense as a deferred rent liability.
Indemnification Agreements—In the ordinary course of business, the Company may provide indemnifications of varying scope and terms to customers, vendors, lessors, business partners, and other parties with respect to certain matters, including, but not limited to, losses arising out of breach of such agreements, services to be provided by the Company or from intellectual property infringement claims made by third parties. In addition, the Company has entered into indemnification agreements with directors

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FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)

and certain officers and employees that will require the Company, among other things, to indemnify them against certain liabilities that may arise by reason of their status or service as directors, officers or employees. While the outcome of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company does not believe that the outcome of any claims under indemnification arrangements will have a material effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

Other Commitments
In connection with our acquisition of Sport Truck, we have agreed to pay up to $29,295 in additional consideration through 2017, contingent upon the achievement of certain financial performance goals through 2016. See Note 2 - Acquisition. No material contractual obligation has changed since the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on March 11, 2014.

9. Stockholders' Equity - Equity Incentive Plans

During the three months ended March 31, 2014, 265,494 shares of common stock were issued due to the exercise of stock options, resulting in net proceeds to the Company of approximately $1,156.  There were no stock options granted, or stock options forfeited during the three months ended March 31, 2014.  There were no restricted stock units granted, vested, or forfeited during the three months ended March 31, 2014.

10. Fair Value Measurements
Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 820, "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures" requires the valuation of assets and liabilities required or permitted to be either recorded or disclosed at fair value based on hierarchy of available inputs as follows:
Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities;
Level 2: Quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, or inputs which are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability; and
Level 3: Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e. supported by little or no market activity).
As of March 31, 2014, the carrying amount of the principal under the Company’s Amended and Restated 2013 Credit Facility approximates fair value because it has a variable interest rate that reflects market changes in interest rates and changes in the Company’s net leverage ratio. As of March 31, 2014, the Company used Level 2 inputs to determine the fair value of its Amended and Restated 2013 Credit Facility.
The Company preliminarily measured its contingent consideration liability of $19,035 arising from the acquisition of Sport Truck using Level 3 unobservable inputs (see Note 2 - Acquisition). The preliminary fair value of the contingent consideration liability associated with the achievement of adjusted EBITDA targets was estimated by applying a Black-Scholes model to the Company's financial projection.  The unobservable inputs to the valuation model that have the most significant effect on the estimated fair value of the Company's contingent consideration liability are the probabilities that actual results will exceed the projection and the volatility surrounding the expected results.  The Company estimated these inputs at 75% and 41%, respectively.

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FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)

11. Income Taxes
 
For the three months 
 ended March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Provision for income taxes
$
1,728

 
$
1,590

Effective tax rates
37.0
%
 
30.9
%

For the three months ended March 31, 2014, the difference between our effective tax rate and the 35% federal statutory rate resulted primarily from state taxes, partially offset by a benefit for the domestic production activity deduction.

For the three months ended March 31, 2013, the difference between our effective tax rate and the 35% federal statutory rate resulted from a benefit for the domestic production activity deduction and research and development tax credits, partially offset by state taxes.  On January 3, 2013, the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 was signed into law reinstating the federal research and development credit for the 2012 and 2013 years. Accordingly, the benefit related to the 2012 federal research and development credit of approximately $440 was recorded in the first quarter of 2013 as a discrete item. The benefit related to 2013 research activities was included in the full year effective tax rate. There was no federal research and development credit for the three months ended March 31, 2014.

As of March 31, 2014, the Company had $7,825 of unrecognized tax benefits, of which approximately $5,000, if recognized, would favorably impact the effective tax rate. The Company regularly engages in discussions and negotiations with tax authorities regarding tax matters in various jurisdictions. The Company believes it is reasonably possible that certain federal, foreign, and state tax matters may be concluded in the next 12 months. Specific positions that may be resolved include issues involving the deductibility of amortization and depreciation deductions which were incurred as a result of the acquisition of the Company in 2008. The Company estimates that it is reasonably possible that the unrecognized tax benefits at March 31, 2014 could be reduced by approximately $1,600 in the remaining nine months of 2014.

12. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share ("EPS") amounts are computed by dividing net income for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS amounts are computed by dividing net income for the period by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and potentially dilutive common stock outstanding during the period. Potentially dilutive common shares include shares issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options and restricted stock units, which are reflected in diluted earnings per share by application of the treasury stock method.
The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
 
For the three months 
 ended March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Net income
$
2,941

 
$
3,549

Weighted average shares used to compute basic earnings per share
36,419

 
33,460

Dilutive effect of employee stock plans
1,147

 
689

Weighted average shares used to compute diluted earnings per share
37,566

 
34,149

Earnings per share:
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.08

 
$
0.11

Diluted
$
0.08

 
$
0.10

The Company did not exclude any potentially dilutive shares from the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, as none of these shares would have been antidilutive.

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FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)

13. Segments
The Company has determined that it has a single operating and reportable segment. The Company considers operating segments to be components of the Company in which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the Company’s chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The chief operating decision maker for the Company is the Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer reviews financial information presented on a consolidated basis for purposes of allocating resources and evaluating financial performance. The following table summarizes total sales generated by geographic location of the customer:
 
For the three months 
 ended March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
United States
$
24,033

 
$
18,904

International
32,075

 
35,974

Total sales
$
56,108

 
$
54,878

The Company’s long-lived assets by geographic location are as follows:
 
As of  
 March 31,
 
As of  
 December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
United States
$
16,898

 
$
12,259

International
1,237

 
1,159

Total long-lived assets
$
18,135

 
$
13,418


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ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and with our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on March 11, 2014. In addition to historical condensed consolidated financial information, the following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates, and beliefs. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed below. Factors that could cause or contribute to these differences include those discussed below and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, particularly in the “Risk Factors” section included in Part II, Item 1A.
Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “FOX,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q refer to Fox Factory Holding Corp. and its wholly owned operating subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This quarterly report includes forward-looking statements, which are subject to the “safe harbor” created by section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We may make forward-looking statements in our SEC filings, press releases, news articles, earnings presentations and when we are speaking on behalf of the Company. Forward-looking statements generally relate to future events or our future financial or operating performance which involve substantial risks and uncertainties. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “may,” “might,” “will,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “could,” “intend,” “target,” “project,” “contemplate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “likely,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions that concern our expectations, strategy, plans or intentions. Forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to risks related to:
 
our ability to develop new and innovative products in our current end-markets;
our ability to leverage our technologies and brand to expand into new categories and end-markets;
our ability to increase our aftermarket penetration;
our ability to accelerate international growth;
our ability to improve operating and supply chain efficiencies;
our future financial performance, including our sales, cost of sales, gross profit or gross margins, operating expenses, ability to generate positive cash flow and ability to maintain our profitability;
our ability to maintain our premium brand image and high-performance products;
our ability to maintain relationships with the professional athletes and race teams we sponsor;
our transition of the majority of our mountain bike manufacturing operations to Taiwan and our expectations related to such transition;
our ability to selectively add additional dealers and distributors in certain geographic markets;
the growth of the markets in which we compete, our expectations regarding consumer preferences and our ability to respond to changes in consumer preferences;
changes in demand for high-end suspension and ride dynamics products;
our ability to successfully identify, evaluate and manage potential acquisitions and to benefit from such acquisitions; and
future economic or market conditions.
You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. We have based the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q primarily on our current expectations and projections about future events and trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects and the outcomes of any of the events described in any forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors. In addition to the risks, uncertainties and other factors discussed above and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the risks, uncertainties and other factors expressed or implied discussed in Item 1A, "Risk Factors" of Part I of our 2013 Annual

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Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 11, 2014 could cause or contribute to actual results differing materially from those set forth in any forward-looking statement. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and challenging environment. New risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all risks and uncertainties that could have an impact on the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We cannot assure you that the results, events, and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will be achieved or occur. Actual results, events, or circumstances could differ materially from those contemplated by, set forth in, or underlying any forward-looking statements. For all of these forward-looking statements we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
The forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or to reflect new information or the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required by law. We may not actually achieve the plans, intentions, or expectations disclosed in our forward-looking statements and you should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. Our forward-looking statements do not reflect the potential impact of any future acquisitions, mergers, dispositions, joint ventures or investments we may make.
Recent Developments
Asset Acquisition of Sport Truck, USA, Inc.
On March 5, 2014, we, through our wholly owned subsidiary, ST USA Holding Corp. ("ST USA") entered into a definitive Asset Purchase Agreement (“APA”), to acquire certain assets and assume certain liabilities of Sport Truck USA, Inc. (“Sport Truck”), a full service, globally recognized distributor of aftermarket suspension solutions. Sport Truck designs, markets, and distributes high quality lift kit solutions primarily through its brands, BDS Suspension and Zone Offroad Products. The acquisition of Sport Truck was completed on March 31, 2014.
In connection with the acquisition, we paid cash of approximately $40.9 million, which is subject to further working capital adjustments, in accordance with the APA. The acquisition was financed with debt and includes a potential earn-out opportunity of up to a maximum of $29.3 million payable over the next three years contingent upon the achievement of certain performance-based financial targets. See Item 1A, "Risk Factors" of Part I of our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 11, 2014 for a discussion of risks related to the Sport Truck acquisition.

2013 Credit Facility Amended and Restated
In August 2013, we entered into a credit facility with Sun Trust Bank and other named lenders (the "2013 Credit Facility"). The 2013 Credit Facility provided a revolving line of credit. On March 31, 2014, in connection with our asset purchase of Sport Truck, we amended and restated the 2013 Credit Facility (the “Amended and Restated 2013 Credit Facility”). The Amended and Restated 2013 Credit Facility provided a maturing secured term loan in the principal amount of $50.0 million, subject to quarterly amortization payments, and extended the term of the 2013 Credit Facility through March 31, 2019. The proceeds of the term loan were used, in part, to fund the acquisition of Sport Truck and to pay down the revolving line of credit provided under the facility.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates as compared to the critical accounting policies and estimates described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, as filed with the SEC on March 11, 2014, other than below.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 820, "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures" requires the valuation of assets and liabilities required or permitted to be either recorded or disclosed at fair value based on hierarchy of available inputs as follows:
Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities;
Level 2: Quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, or inputs which are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability;

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Level 3: Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e. supported by little or no market activity).
We apply fair value accounting for all financial assets and liabilities and non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. We define fair value as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities, which are required to be recorded at fair value, we consider the principal or most advantageous market in which we would transact and the market-based risk measurements or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, such as risks inherent in valuation techniques, transfer restrictions and credit risk.
As of March 31, 2014, we used Level 2 inputs to determine the fair value of our Amended and Restated 2013 Credit Facility because it has a variable interest rate that reflects market changes in interest rates and changes in the Company’s net leverage ratio. We measured our contingent consideration liability of $19,035 arising from our acquisition of Sport Truck using Level 3 unobservable inputs. The preliminary fair value of the contingent consideration liability associated with the achievement of adjusted EBITDA targets was estimated by applying a Black-Scholes model to our financial projection.  The unobservable inputs to the valuation model that have the most significant effect on the estimated fair value of our contingent consideration liability are the probabilities that actual results will exceed the projection and the volatility surrounding the expected results.  We estimated these inputs at 75% and 41%, respectively.  After our preliminary valuation is finalized, changes in the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration to reflect changing circumstances, including the calculation of actual adjusted EBITDA in each of the three annual measurement periods and the periodic revision of estimated results in future periods, could materially increase or decrease net income in the period of change.
Seasonality
Our business is seasonal. In each of the last three fiscal years, our quarterly sales have been the lowest in the first quarter and the highest during our third quarter of the year. We believe this seasonality is due to the delivery of new products, including our suspension products related to the new mountain bike season, during the late spring and summer each year.
Results of Operations
The table below summarizes our results of operations.
 
For the three months 
 ended March 31,
(in thousands)
2014
 
2013
Sales
$
56,108

 
$
54,878

Cost of sales
39,091

 
39,163

Gross profit
17,017

 
15,715

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
Sales and marketing
3,844

 
3,284

Research and development
3,135

 
2,355

General and administrative
3,930

 
2,673

Amortization of purchased intangibles
1,361

 
1,341

Total operating expenses
12,270

 
9,653

Income from operations
4,747

 
6,062

Other expense, net:
 
 
 
Interest expense
110

 
957

Other income, net
(32
)
 
(34
)
Total other expense, net
78

 
923

Income before income taxes
4,669

 
5,139

Provision for income taxes
1,728

 
1,590

Net income
$
2,941

 
$
3,549


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The following table sets forth our gross profit as well as our operating and other income and expenses and other information for the periods presented, expressed as a percentage of total sales.
 
For the three months 
 ended March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Sales
100.0
 %
 
100.0
 %
Cost of sales
69.7

 
71.4

Gross profit
30.3

 
28.6

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
Sales and marketing
6.9

 
6.0

Research and development
5.6

 
4.3

General and administrative
7.0

 
4.9

Amortization of purchased intangibles
2.4

 
2.4

Total operating expenses
21.9

 
17.6

Income from operations
8.4

 
11.0

Other expense, net:
 
 
 
Interest expense
0.2

 
1.7

Other income, net
(0.1
)
 
(0.1
)
Total other expense, net
0.1

 
1.6

Income before income taxes
8.3

 
9.4

Provision for income taxes
3.1

 
2.9

Net income
5.2
 %
 
6.5
 %
Three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to three months ended March 31, 2013
Sales
Sales for the three months ended March 31, 2014 increased approximately $1.2 million, or 2.2%, compared to the same period in 2013. Sales of mountain bike products decreased 4.4% while sales of powered vehicle products increased 14.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the same prior year period. The decline in sales from our mountain bike products was primarily driven by a planned shut-down of our factory in early January 2014 which caused some sales, which were previously planned for the first quarter of 2014, to be shipped in the fourth quarter of 2013. We did not have a similar shut-down in the first quarter of 2013. Sales growth was primarily driven by an increase of $2.1 million in sales to aftermarket customers in the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the same period in 2013. The increase in sales to aftermarket customers is primarily due to higher end user demand for our products. Partially offsetting this growth was a decline in sales to our OEMs of $0.9 million to $42.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to $43.7 million for the same period in 2013. The decrease in sales to OEMs was largely driven by the aforementioned planned factory shut down.
Cost of sales
Cost of sales for the three months ended March 31, 2014 remained essentially flat at $39.1 million as compared to the same period in 2013. Our ability to maintain flat costs on higher sales reflects the company’s continued focus on cost initiatives which are targeted at improving factory and supply chain efficiencies, as well as continued execution of our overall product design for manufacturability program. For the three months ended March 31, 2014 our gross margin was 30.3% compared to 28.6% for the same period in 2013. The 1.7% improvement in our gross profit margin is due to the continued execution of these cost initiatives.
Operating expenses
Operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2014 increased approximately $2.6 million, or 27.1%, over the same period in 2013. Approximately $1.0 million of the increase is due to transaction related expenses incurred in connection with the acquisition of Sport Truck, approximately $0.5 million of the increase was due to the additional costs of being a public company with the balance of the increase due to additional investments in infrastructure, brand, and technology.

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When expressed as a percentage of sales, operating expenses increased to 21.9% of sales for the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to 17.6% of sales in the same period in 2013.
Within operating expenses, our sales and marketing expenses increased in the three months ended March 31, 2014 by approximately $0.5 million to $3.8 million from $3.3 million in the same period in 2013 primarily due to increases in personnel related expenditures of approximately $0.1 million and an increase of approximately $0.2 million in outside services and promotional expenses as we continue to promote our company and brand along with public company costs.
Our research and development expenses increased in the three months ended March 31, 2014 by approximately $0.7 million to $3.1 million from $2.4 million in the same period in 2013. The increase is primarily due to an increase of approximately $0.2 million for personnel related expenditures and an additional $0.2 million of proto-type products as we continue to invest in new and innovative technology.
Our general and administrative expenses increased in the three months ended March 31, 2014 by approximately $1.2 million to $3.9 million from $2.7 million in the same period in 2013. The increase was primarily due to transaction related expenditures of approximately $1.0 million resulting from the Sport Truck acquisition and $0.4 million of public company costs which were partially offset by decreases in other miscellaneous areas of G&A.
Amortization of purchased intangible assets in the three months ended March 31, 2014 was consistent with the same period in 2013.
Income from operations
Income from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2014 decreased approximately $1.3 million, or 21.7%, compared to income from operations in the same period in 2013. The decrease in income from operations was the result of higher operating expenses primarily driven by expenditures relating to the acquisition of Sport Truck along with the additional costs of being a public company, which exceeded the increase in gross profit derived from operations.
Other expense, net
Other expense, net for the three months ended March 31, 2014 decreased by approximately $0.8 million to $0.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to $0.9 million in the same period in 2013 due to decreased interest expense. Within other expense, net, interest expense decreased in the three months ended March 31, 2014 by $0.8 million due to a decrease in average borrowings and a more favorable borrowing rate under our 2013 Credit Facility. Other income, net for the three months ended March 31, 2014 was consistent with the same period in 2013.
Provision from income taxes
Income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2014 remained relatively flat increasing by approximately $0.1 million to $1.7 million compared to income tax expense of $1.6 million in the same period in 2013. Effective tax rates were 37.0% and 30.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. On January 3, 2013, the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 was signed into law reinstating the federal research and development credit for the 2012 and 2013 years. Accordingly, the benefit related to the 2012 federal research and development credit of approximately $0.4 million was recorded in the first quarter of 2013 as a discrete item. The benefit related to 2013 research activities was included in the full year effective tax rate. There was no such federal research and development credit for the three months ended March 31, 2014.

As of March 31, 2014, we had $7.8 million of unrecognized tax benefits, of which approximately $5 million, if recognized, would favorably impact the effective tax rate. We regularly engage in discussions and negotiations with tax authorities regarding tax matters in various jurisdictions. We believe it is reasonably possible that certain federal, foreign, and state tax matters may be concluded in the next 12 months. Specific positions that may be resolved include issues involving the deductibility of amortization and depreciation deductions which were incurred as a result of the acquisition of us by Compass Group Diversified Holdings LLC in 2008. We estimate that it is reasonably possible that the unrecognized tax benefits at March 31, 2014 could be reduced by approximately $1.6 million in the remaining nine months of 2014.
Net income
As a result of the factors described above, our net income decreased $0.6 million, or 17.1%, to $2.9 million in the three months ended March 31, 2014 from $3.5 million for the same period in 2013.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our primary cash needs are to support working capital and capital expenditures. We have generally financed our historical needs with operating cash flows and borrowings under our credit facilities. These sources of liquidity may be impacted by various factors, including demand for our products, investments made by us in acquired businesses, our plant and equipment and other capital expenditures, and expenditures on general infrastructure and intellectual technology. A summary of our operating, investing and financing activities are shown in the following table:
 
For the three months 
 ended March 31,
(in thousands)
2014
 
2013
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
$
(396
)
 
$
7,376

Net cash used in investing activities
(43,230
)
 
(854
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
43,939

 
(6,400
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
6

 
(4
)
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
$
319

 
$
118

Operating activities
Cash used in operating activities primarily consists of cash invested in working capital offset by net income, adjusted for certain non-cash items primarily, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, and deferred income taxes.
In the three months ended March 31, 2014, cash used in operating activities was $0.4 million and consisted of net income of $2.9 million plus non-cash items totaling $1.3 million less changes in operating assets and liabilities and other adjustments totaling $4.6 million. Non-cash items and other adjustments consisted primarily of depreciation and amortization of $2.0 million, stock-based compensation of $0.8 million, offset by an excess tax benefit from the exercise of stock options of $1.1 million and a $0.5 million change in deferred taxes. Cash used related to operating assets and liabilities consisted primarily of an increase in inventory of $7.0 million, and a decrease in accrued expenses of $3.4 million, partially offset by a decrease in accounts receivable of $5.1 million and an increase in accounts payable of $2.4 million, primarily driven by normal growth of our business and the acquisition of Sport Truck. Additionally, there was an increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets of $1.8 million, resulting primarily from prepaid compensation expense related to amounts paid for Sport Truck and reoccurring payments made under our corporate insurance programs.  Approximately $1.1 million in cash was provided by an increase in income tax payable.
In the three months ended March 31, 2013, cash provided by operating activities was $7.4 million and consisted of net income of $3.5 million plus non-cash items totaling $2.3 million plus changes in operating assets and liabilities and other adjustments totaling $1.6 million. Non-cash items and other adjustments consisted primarily of depreciation and amortization of $1.9 million and stock-based compensation of 0.7 million, offset by a $0.5 million change in deferred taxes. Cash provided in operating assets and liabilities consisted primarily of an increase in accounts payable of $8.2 million, and a decrease in accounts receivable of $2.3 million, partially offset by an increase in inventory of $8.5 million and a decrease in accrued expenses of $0.9 million.
Investing activities
Cash used in investing activities primarily relates to acquisitions, purchases of property and equipment and investments in our manufacturing and general infrastructure.
In the three months ended March 31, 2014, cash used in investing activities was $43.2 million which consisted of primarily $40.9 million paid for the asset acquisition of Sport Truck and $1.4 million in consideration paid for our 2013 acquisition of Fox Factory GmbH.
In the three months ended March 31, 2013, cash used in investing activities was $0.9 million, which consisted of purchases of property and equipment.
Financing activities
In the three months ended March 31, 2014, net cash provided by financing activities was $43.9 million, which consisted primarily of proceeds from issuance of debt of $49.7 million net of origination fees, and net repayments of $8.0 million all under the 2013 Amended and Restated Credit Facility and $2.2 million from the exercise of stock options.

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In the three months ended March 31, 2013, net cash used by financing activities was $6.4 million, which consisted primarily of payments under our credit facility.
 
2013 Credit Facility Amended and Restated
In August 2013, we entered into the 2013 Credit Facility with Sun Trust Bank and other named lenders. The 2013 Credit Facility provided a revolving line of credit. On March 31, 2014, in connection with our asset purchase of Sport Truck, we amended and restated the 2013 Credit Facility. The Amended and Restated 2013 Credit Facility provides a maturing secured term loan in the principal amount of $50.0 million, subject to quarterly amortization payments, and extends the term of the 2013 Credit Facility through March 31, 2019. The proceeds of the term loan were used, in part, to fund the acquisition of Sport Truck and to pay down the revolving line of credit provided under the facility.

Other Commitments
In connection with our acquisition of Sport Truck, we have agreed to pay up to $29.3 million in additional consideration through 2017, contingent upon the achievement of certain financial performance goals through 2016. See Note 2 - Acquisition in our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. No material contractual obligation has changed since the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, as filed with the SEC on March 11, 2014.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no material off-balance sheet arrangements.
Inflation
Historically, inflation has not had a material effect on our results of operations. However, significant increases in inflation, particularly those related to wages and increases in the cost of raw materials could have an adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 
There have been no material changes in the disclosures discussed in the section “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in Part II, Item 7A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 and filed with the SEC on March 11, 2014.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, under the direction and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2014. The term “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2014.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) identified in connection with the evaluation required by Rule 13a-15(d) and 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act that occurred during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, believes that our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and are effective at the reasonable assurance level. However, our management does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected. These inherent limitations include, but are not limited to, the realities that judgments in decision making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of a simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people or by management override of the controls. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.

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Table of Contents

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time we are involved in legal proceedings incidental to our business, in particular intellectual property related disputes, product liability claims, as well as other litigation of a non-material nature in the ordinary course of business. In connection with ASC 450, "Contingencies", we have not accrued for material loss contingencies relating to any legal proceedings because we believe that, although unfavorable outcomes in proceedings may be possible, they are not considered by our management to be probable and reasonably estimable. We believe that the outcome of any such pending matters, either individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material impact on our business or financial condition.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Our business, financial condition, operating results and prospects could be materially and adversely affected by various risks and uncertainties. There have been no material changes to the risk factors as previously disclosed under Item 1A, "Risk Factors" of Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 and filed with the SEC on March 11, 2014. The disclosures set forth in such Annual Report on Form 10-K and in our other reports and filings with the SEC are not necessarily a definitive list of all factors that may affect our business, financial condition and future results of operations. If any of the risks actually occur, our business, financial condition, operating results and prospects could be materially and adversely affected. In that event, the trading price of our common stock could decline.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Not applicable.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.


22

Table of Contents


ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
 
 
Incorporated by Reference
 
Exhibit Number
Exhibit Description
Form
File No.
Filing Date
Filed Herewith
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.1
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
10-Q
001-36040
September 19, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.2
Amended and Restated Bylaws
10-Q
001-36040
September 19, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.1
Asset Purchase Agreement by and between ST USA Holding Corp. and Sport Truck USA, Inc. dated March 5, 2014
8-K
001-36040
March 6, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.2
Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Facility dated March 31, 2014
8-K
001-36040
April 1, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
31.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
32.1*
Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.INS**
XBRL Instance Document.
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.SCH**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema.
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.CAL**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase.
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.DEF**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase.
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.LAB**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase.
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.PRE**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase.
 
 
 
X
    
*
In accordance with Item 601(b)(32)(ii) of Regulation S-K and SEC Release No. 34-47986, the certifications furnished in Exhibit 32.1 hereto are deemed to accompany this Form 10-Q and will not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act. Such certifications will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.

**
In accordance with Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the information in these exhibits is furnished and deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.

23

Table of Contents


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 
FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Zvi Glasman
May 7, 2014
 
Zvi Glasman, Chief Financial Officer
 
 
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

24

Table of Contents


INDEX TO EXHIBITS
 
 
Incorporated by Reference
 
Exhibit Number
Exhibit Description
Form
File No.
Filing Date
Filed Herewith
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.1
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
10-Q
001-36040
September 19, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.2
Amended and Restated Bylaws
10-Q
001-36040
September 19, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.1
Asset Purchase Agreement by and between ST USA Holding Corp. and Sport Truck USA, Inc. dated March 5, 2014
8-K
001-36040
March 6, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.2
Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Facility dated March 31, 2014
8-K
001-36040
April 1, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
31.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
32.1*
Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.INS**
XBRL Instance Document.
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.SCH**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema.
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.CAL**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase.
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.DEF**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase.
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.LAB**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase.
 
 
 
X
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.PRE**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase.
 
 
 
X

*
In accordance with Item 601(b)(32)(ii) of Regulation S-K and SEC Release No. 34-47986, the certifications furnished in Exhibit 32.1 hereto are deemed to accompany this Form 10-Q and will not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act. Such certifications will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.

**
In accordance with Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the information in these exhibits is furnished and deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.


25