UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2009
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File No. 1-2189
ABBOTT LABORATORIES
An Illinois Corporation |
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I.R.S. Employer Identification No. |
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36-0698440 |
100 Abbott Park Road
Abbott Park, Illinois 60064-6400
Telephone: (847) 937-6l00
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (l) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of l934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 229.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large Accelerated Filer x |
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Accelerated Filer o |
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Non-Accelerated Filer o |
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Smaller reporting company o |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
As of June 30, 2009, Abbott Laboratories had 1,545,912,443 common shares without par value outstanding.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Abbott Laboratories and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Abbott Laboratories and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings
(Unaudited)
(dollars and shares in thousands except per share data)
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Three Months Ended |
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Six Months Ended |
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||||||||
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June 30 |
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June 30 |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Net Sales |
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$ |
7,494,876 |
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$ |
7,314,021 |
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$ |
14,213,244 |
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$ |
14,079,624 |
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Cost of products sold |
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3,128,998 |
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3,119,700 |
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6,064,919 |
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6,080,772 |
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Research and development |
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670,206 |
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656,863 |
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1,320,949 |
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1,276,820 |
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Acquired in-process research and development |
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78,556 |
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97,256 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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2,024,252 |
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2,052,317 |
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4,095,197 |
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4,070,350 |
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Total Operating Cost and Expenses |
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5,823,456 |
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5,907,436 |
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11,481,065 |
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11,525,198 |
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Operating Earnings |
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1,671,420 |
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1,406,585 |
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2,732,179 |
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2,554,426 |
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Interest expense |
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136,969 |
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137,769 |
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261,159 |
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280,303 |
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Interest (income) |
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(33,877 |
) |
(54,448 |
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(69,921 |
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(103,804 |
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(Income) from TAP Pharmaceutical Products Inc. joint venture |
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(17,055 |
) |
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(118,997 |
) |
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Net foreign exchange loss (gain) |
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14,394 |
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14,472 |
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28,828 |
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20,693 |
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Other (income) expense, net |
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(13,104 |
) |
(310,471 |
) |
(987,404 |
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(320,813 |
) |
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Earnings Before Taxes |
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1,567,038 |
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1,636,318 |
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3,499,517 |
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2,797,044 |
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Taxes on Earnings |
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278,933 |
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314,304 |
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772,775 |
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537,163 |
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Net Earnings |
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$ |
1,288,105 |
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$ |
1,322,014 |
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$ |
2,726,742 |
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$ |
2,259,881 |
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Basic Earnings Per Common Share |
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$ |
0.83 |
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$ |
0.86 |
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$ |
1.76 |
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$ |
1.47 |
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Diluted Earnings Per Common Share |
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$ |
0.83 |
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$ |
0.85 |
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$ |
1.75 |
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$ |
1.45 |
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Cash Dividends Declared Per Common Share |
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$ |
0.40 |
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$ |
0.36 |
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$ |
0.80 |
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$ |
0.72 |
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Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding |
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Used for Basic Earnings Per Common Share |
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1,545,643 |
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1,539,786 |
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1,546,317 |
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1,541,909 |
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Dilutive Common Stock Options and Awards |
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4,921 |
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13,609 |
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7,337 |
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15,076 |
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Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding |
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Plus Dilutive Common Stock Options and Awards |
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1,550,564 |
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1,553,395 |
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1,553,654 |
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1,556,985 |
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Outstanding Common Stock Options Having No Dilutive Effect |
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90,451 |
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48,423 |
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67,391 |
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6,399 |
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The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this statement.
2
Abbott Laboratories and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(dollars in thousands)
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Six Months Ended |
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June 30 |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Cash Flow From (Used in) Operating Activities: |
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Net earnings |
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$ |
2,726,742 |
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$ |
2,259,881 |
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Adjustments to reconcile earnings to net cash from operating activities |
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Depreciation |
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574,139 |
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534,626 |
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Amortization of intangible assets |
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427,304 |
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383,088 |
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Share-based compensation |
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244,911 |
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219,793 |
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Derecognition of a contingent liability associated with the conclusion of the TAP Pharmaceutical Products Inc. joint venture |
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(797,130 |
) |
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Gain on dissolution of TAP Pharmaceutical Products Inc. joint venture |
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(94,656 |
) |
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Acquired in-process research and development |
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97,256 |
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Trade receivables |
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427,257 |
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(53,079 |
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Inventories |
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(280,610 |
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(35,087 |
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Other, net |
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(910,094 |
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(248,196 |
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Net Cash From Operating Activities |
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2,412,519 |
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3,063,626 |
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Cash Flow From (Used in) Investing Activities: |
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Acquisitions of property and equipment |
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(514,891 |
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(703,327 |
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Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired |
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(1,509,391 |
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Proceeds from sales of Boston Scientific common stock |
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318,645 |
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Purchases of other investment securities, net |
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(1,717,733 |
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(1,209,203 |
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Other, net |
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(1,135 |
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(87,322 |
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Net Cash (Used in) Investing Activities |
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(3,743,150 |
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(1,681,207 |
) |
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Cash Flow From (Used in) Financing Activities: |
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Proceeds from issuance of short-term debt and other |
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2,547,425 |
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1,699,869 |
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Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
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3,000,000 |
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Repayments of long-term debt |
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(2,483,176 |
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(200,000 |
) |
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Purchases of common shares |
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(824,781 |
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(1,071,435 |
) |
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Proceeds from stock options exercised, including tax benefit |
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292,819 |
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463,169 |
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Dividends paid |
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(1,177,308 |
) |
(1,060,186 |
) |
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Net Cash From (Used in) Financing Activities |
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1,354,979 |
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(168,583 |
) |
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Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
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67,934 |
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126,366 |
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Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
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92,282 |
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1,340,202 |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Year |
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4,112,022 |
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2,456,384 |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period |
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$ |
4,204,304 |
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$ |
3,796,586 |
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The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this statement.
3
Abbott Laboratories and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
(Unaudited)
(dollars in thousands)
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June 30 |
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December 31 |
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Assets |
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Current Assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
4,204,304 |
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$ |
4,112,022 |
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Investments, primarily time deposits and certificates of deposit |
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2,683,639 |
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967,603 |
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Trade receivables, less allowances of $299,234 in 2009 and $263,632 in 2008 |
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5,452,765 |
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5,465,660 |
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Inventories: |
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Finished products |
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2,262,439 |
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1,545,950 |
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Work in process |
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647,612 |
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698,140 |
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Materials |
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610,788 |
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531,759 |
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Total inventories |
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3,520,839 |
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2,775,849 |
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Prepaid expenses, deferred income taxes, and other receivables |
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3,766,829 |
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3,721,425 |
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Total Current Assets |
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19,628,376 |
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17,042,559 |
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Investments |
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1,051,952 |
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1,073,736 |
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Property and Equipment, at Cost |
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15,884,553 |
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15,188,673 |
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Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
8,436,250 |
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7,969,507 |
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Net Property and Equipment |
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7,448,303 |
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7,219,166 |
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Intangible Assets, net of amortization |
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5,996,480 |
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5,151,106 |
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Goodwill |
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12,217,882 |
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9,987,361 |
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Deferred Income Taxes and Other Assets |
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1,287,024 |
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1,945,276 |
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$ |
47,630,017 |
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$ |
42,419,204 |
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Liabilities and Shareholders Investment |
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Current Liabilities: |
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Short-term borrowings |
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$ |
4,295,727 |
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$ |
1,691,069 |
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Trade accounts payable |
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1,185,405 |
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1,351,436 |
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Salaries, dividends payable, and other accruals |
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5,556,720 |
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5,787,118 |
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Income taxes payable |
|
932,321 |
|
805,397 |
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Obligation in connection with conclusion of TAP Pharmaceutical Products Inc. joint venture |
|
36,105 |
|
915,982 |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
|
36,103 |
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1,040,906 |
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Total Current Liabilities |
|
12,042,381 |
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11,591,908 |
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||
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|
|
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Long-term Debt |
|
11,371,518 |
|
8,713,327 |
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Post-employment Obligations and Other Long-term Liabilities |
|
4,296,050 |
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4,595,278 |
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Commitments and Contingencies |
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Shareholders Investment: |
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Preferred shares, one dollar par value |
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Authorized 1,000,000 shares, none issued |
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Common shares, without par value |
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Authorized - 2,400,000,000 shares |
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Issued at stated capital amount - |
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Shares: 2009: 1,607,948,710; 2008: 1,601,580,899 |
|
7,927,426 |
|
7,444,411 |
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Common shares held in treasury, at cost - |
|
|
|
|
|
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Shares: 2009: 62,036,267; 2008: 49,147,968 |
|
(3,338,360 |
) |
(2,626,404 |
) |
||
Earnings employed in the business |
|
15,296,662 |
|
13,825,383 |
|
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Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
(6,616 |
) |
(1,163,839 |
) |
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Total Abbott Shareholders Investment |
|
19,879,112 |
|
17,479,551 |
|
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Noncontrolling Interests in Subsidiaries |
|
40,956 |
|
39,140 |
|
||
Total Equity |
|
19,920,068 |
|
17,518,691 |
|
||
|
|
$ |
47,630,017 |
|
$ |
42,419,204 |
|
The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of this statement.
4
Abbott Laboratories and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2009
(Unaudited)
Note 1 Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and, therefore, do not include all information and footnote disclosures normally included in audited financial statements. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include only normal adjustments) necessary to present fairly the results of operations, financial position and cash flows have been made. It is suggested that these statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements included in Abbotts Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. Events that occurred after June 30, 2009 through the date that these financial statements have been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission were considered in the preparation of these financial statements.
On January 1, 2009, Abbott adopted SFAS No. 160 Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statementsan amendment of ARB No. 51 and accordingly, noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries are presented as a component of total equity as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
Note 2 Supplemental Financial Information
Other (income) expense, net, for the first six months of 2009 includes the derecognition of a contingent liability of $797 million associated with the conclusion of the TAP joint venture as discussed in Note 9 and income from the recording of certain investments at fair value in connection with business acquisitions. Other (income) expense, net, for the second quarter and first six months of 2009 and 2008 includes ongoing contractual payments from Takeda associated with the conclusion of the TAP joint venture. In connection with the dissolution of the TAP Pharmaceutical Products Inc. joint venture, Abbott recorded a gain of approximately $95 million in the second quarter 2008, which is included in Other (income) expense, net. Other (income) expense, net for the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2008 also includes a gain of approximately $52 million on the sale of an equity investment accounted for as an available-for-sale investment.
Supplemental Cash Flow Information Other, net in Net cash from operating activities for 2009 and 2008 includes the effects of contributions to the main domestic defined benefit plan of $700 million and $200 million, respectively, and to the post-employment medical and dental plans of $13 million and $65 million in 2009 and 2008, respectively. Purchases of other investment securities, net in 2009 and 2008 reflects the acquisition of short-term investments with original maturities of over three months.
The components of long-term investments as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are as follows:
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June 30 |
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December 31 |
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(dollars in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
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Equity securities |
|
$ |
113 |
|
$ |
147 |
|
Note receivable from Boston Scientific, 4% interest, due in 2011 |
|
872 |
|
865 |
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Other |
|
67 |
|
62 |
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Total |
|
$ |
1,052 |
|
$ |
1,074 |
|
Note 3 Taxes on Earnings
Taxes on earnings reflect the estimated annual effective rates and include charges for interest and penalties. The effective tax rates are less than the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate principally due to the benefit of lower statutory tax rates and tax exemptions in several foreign taxing jurisdictions. In the second quarter of 2008, Abbotts federal income tax returns for 2004 and 2005 were settled, resulting in a net reduction of income taxes of approximately $30 million.
5
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2009
(Unaudited), continued
Note 4 Litigation and Environmental Matters
Abbott has been identified as a potentially responsible party for investigation and cleanup costs at a number of locations in the United States and Puerto Rico under federal and state remediation laws and is investigating potential contamination at a number of company-owned locations. Abbott has recorded an estimated cleanup cost for each site for which management believes Abbott has a probable loss exposure. No individual site cleanup exposure is expected to exceed $3 million, and the aggregate cleanup exposure is not expected to exceed $15 million.
There are a number of patent disputes with third parties who claim Abbotts products infringe their patents. In April 2007, New York University (NYU) and Centocor, Inc. filed a lawsuit in the Eastern District of Texas asserting that HUMIRA infringes a patent co-owned by NYU and Centocor. In June 2009, a jury found that Abbott had willfully infringed the patent and awarded NYU and Centocor approximately $1.67 billion in past compensatory damages. The award is subject to review by the trial court. Abbott will ask the trial court to overturn the verdict and/or reduce the damages award. In the event that the trial court does not overturn the verdict, Abbott will appeal. Abbott is confident in the merits of its case and believes that it will prevail on appeal. As a result, no reserves have been recorded in this case. Abbotts acquisition of Kos Pharmaceuticals Inc. resulted in the assumption of various cases and investigations and Abbott has recorded reserves related to several of those cases and investigations.
There are several civil actions pending brought by individuals or entities that allege generally that Abbott and numerous pharmaceutical companies reported false or misleading pricing information relating to the average wholesale price of certain pharmaceutical products in connection with federal, state and private reimbursement. Civil actions have also been brought against Abbott, and in some cases other members of the pharmaceutical industry, by state attorneys general seeking to recover alleged damages on behalf of state Medicaid programs. In May 2006, Abbott was notified that the U.S. Department of Justice intervened in a civil whistle-blower lawsuit alleging that Abbott inflated prices for Medicaid and Medicare reimbursable drugs. Abbott has settled a few of the cases and recorded reserves for its estimated losses in a few other cases, however, Abbott is unable to estimate the range or amount of possible loss for the remaining cases, and no loss reserves have been recorded for them. Many of the products involved in these cases are Hospira products. Hospira, Abbotts former hospital products business, was spun off to Abbotts shareholders in 2004. Abbott retained liability for losses that result from these cases and investigations to the extent any such losses both relate to the sale of Hospiras products prior to the spin-off of Hospira and relate to allegations that were made in such pending and future cases and investigations that were the same as allegations existing at the date of the spin-off.
There are several civil actions pending brought by state attorneys general and private entities alleging antitrust and unfair competition claims in connection with the sales of TriCor. Abbott licenses TriCor from a third party and the licensor has also been named as a defendant. Settlements have been reached in all of these cases except the state attorneys general, however, Abbott is unable to estimate a reserve and no loss reserve has been recorded for the remaining TriCor cases.
Within the next year, legal proceedings may occur that may result in a change in the estimated reserves recorded by Abbott. For its legal proceedings and environmental exposures, except as noted above, Abbott estimates the range of possible loss to be from approximately $205 million to $415 million. The recorded reserve balance at June 30, 2009 for these proceedings and exposures was approximately $275 million. These reserves represent managements best estimate of probable loss, as defined by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 5 Accounting for Contingencies.
While it is not feasible to predict the outcome of all such proceedings and exposures with certainty, management believes that their ultimate disposition should not have a material adverse effect on Abbotts financial position, cash flows, or results of operations, except for the cases and investigations discussed in the third paragraph and the patent case discussed in the second paragraph of this footnote, the resolution of which could be material to cash flows or results of operations.
6
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2009
(Unaudited), continued
Note 5 Post-Employment Benefits
Retirement plans consist of defined benefit, defined contribution, and medical and dental plans. Net cost for the three and six months ended June 30 for Abbotts major defined benefit plans and post-employment medical and dental benefit plans is as follows:
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Defined Benefit Plans |
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Medical and Dental Plans |
|
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|
|
Three Months |
|
Six Months |
|
Three Months |
|
Six Months |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
Ended June 30 |
|
Ended June 30 |
|
Ended June 30 |
|
Ended June 30 |
|
||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
||||||||
Service cost benefits earned during the period |
|
$ |
60 |
|
$ |
55 |
|
$ |
120 |
|
$ |
115 |
|
$ |
12 |
|
$ |
11 |
|
$ |
24 |
|
$ |
23 |
|
Interest cost on projected benefit obligations |
|
94 |
|
84 |
|
188 |
|
170 |
|
26 |
|
22 |
|
51 |
|
48 |
|
||||||||
Expected return on plans assets |
|
(127 |
) |
(120 |
) |
(254 |
) |
(239 |
) |
(6 |
) |
(8 |
) |
(12 |
) |
(16 |
) |
||||||||
Net amortization |
|
18 |
|
5 |
|
36 |
|
18 |
|
4 |
|
1 |
|
9 |
|
6 |
|
||||||||
Net Cost |
|
$ |
45 |
|
$ |
24 |
|
$ |
90 |
|
$ |
64 |
|
$ |
36 |
|
$ |
26 |
|
$ |
72 |
|
$ |
61 |
|
Abbott funds its domestic defined benefit plans according to IRS funding limitations. In the first quarters of 2009 and 2008, $700 million and $200 million, respectively, was contributed to the main domestic defined benefit plan and $13 million and $65 million, respectively, was contributed to the post-employment medical and dental benefit plans.
Note 6 Comprehensive Income, net of tax
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
June 30 |
|
June 30 |
|
||||||||
(dollars in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
||||
Foreign currency translation gain adjustments |
|
$ |
1,223 |
|
$ |
242 |
|
$ |
1,164 |
|
$ |
433 |
|
Unrealized (losses) gains on marketable equity securities |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
3 |
|
(27 |
) |
||||
Amortization of net actuarial losses and prior service cost and credits |
|
14 |
|
4 |
|
30 |
|
16 |
|
||||
Net adjustments for derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges |
|
(49 |
) |
2 |
|
(40 |
) |
(4 |
) |
||||
Other comprehensive income, net of tax |
|
1,188 |
|
246 |
|
1,157 |
|
418 |
|
||||
Net Earnings |
|
1,288 |
|
1,322 |
|
2,727 |
|
2,260 |
|
||||
Comprehensive Income |
|
$ |
2,476 |
|
$ |
1,568 |
|
$ |
3,884 |
|
$ |
2,678 |
|
|
|
June 30 |
|
December 31 |
|
||
Supplemental Comprehensive Income Information, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cumulative foreign currency translation (gain) adjustments |
|
$ |
(1,904 |
) |
$ |
(740 |
) |
Cumulative unrealized (gains) on marketable equity securities |
|
(20 |
) |
(17 |
) |
||
Net actuarial losses and prior service cost and credits |
|
1,871 |
|
1,901 |
|
||
Cumulative losses on derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges |
|
60 |
|
20 |
|
||
7
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2009
(Unaudited), continued
Note 7 Segment Information
Abbotts principal business is the discovery, development, manufacture and sale of a broad line of health care products. Abbotts products are generally sold directly to retailers, wholesalers, hospitals, health care facilities, laboratories, physicians offices and government agencies throughout the world. Abbotts reportable segments are as follows:
Pharmaceutical Products Worldwide sales of a broad line of pharmaceuticals. For segment reporting purposes, two pharmaceutical divisions are aggregated and reported as the Pharmaceutical Products segment.
Nutritional Products Worldwide sales of a broad line of adult and pediatric nutritional products.
Diagnostic Products Worldwide sales of diagnostic systems and tests for blood banks, hospitals, commercial laboratories and alternate-care testing sites. For segment reporting purposes, three diagnostic divisions are aggregated and reported as the Diagnostic Products segment.
Vascular Products Worldwide sales of coronary, endovascular, vessel closure and other products.
Abbotts underlying accounting records are maintained on a legal entity basis for government and public reporting requirements. Segment disclosures are on a performance basis consistent with internal management reporting. Intersegment transfers of inventory are recorded at standard cost and are not a measure of segment operating earnings. The cost of some corporate functions and the cost of certain employee benefits are charged to segments at predetermined rates that approximate cost. Remaining costs, if any, are not allocated to segments. For acquisitions prior to 2006, substantially all intangible assets and related amortization are not allocated to segments. The following segment information has been prepared in accordance with the internal accounting policies of Abbott, as described above, and are not presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied to the consolidated financial statements.
|
|
Net Sales to External Customers |
|
Operating Earnings |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Three Months |
|
Six Months |
|
Three Months |
|
Six Months |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
Ended June 30 |
|
Ended June 30 |
|
Ended June 30 |
|
Ended June 30 |
|
||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
||||||||
Pharmaceutical Products |
|
$ |
3,946 |
|
$ |
4,123 |
|
$ |
7,582 |
|
$ |
7,978 |
|
$ |
1,554 |
|
$ |
1,541 |
|
$ |
2,859 |
|
$ |
2,886 |
|
Nutritional Products |
|
1,283 |
|
1,235 |
|
2,465 |
|
2,344 |
|
215 |
|
193 |
|
396 |
|
376 |
|
||||||||
Diagnostic Products |
|
878 |
|
936 |
|
1,694 |
|
1,768 |
|
103 |
|
102 |
|
190 |
|
155 |
|
||||||||
Vascular Products |
|
658 |
|
489 |
|
1,302 |
|
941 |
|
138 |
|
47 |
|
297 |
|
16 |
|
||||||||
Total Reportable Segments |
|
6,765 |
|
6,783 |
|
13,043 |
|
13,031 |
|
2,010 |
|
1,883 |
|
3,742 |
|
3,433 |
|
||||||||
Other |
|
730 |
|
531 |
|
1,170 |
|
1,049 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Net Sales |
|
$ |
7,495 |
|
$ |
7,314 |
|
$ |
14,213 |
|
$ |
14,080 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Corporate functions and benefit plans costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(107 |
) |
(97 |
) |
(201 |
) |
(210 |
) |
||||||||
Non-reportable segments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114 |
|
41 |
|
171 |
|
113 |
|
||||||||
Net interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(103 |
) |
(83 |
) |
(191 |
) |
(176 |
) |
||||||||
Acquired in-process research and development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
(97 |
) |
||||||||
Income from TAP Pharmaceutical Products Inc. joint venture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
||||||||
Share-based compensation (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71 |
) |
(68 |
) |
(245 |
) |
(220 |
) |
||||||||
Other, net (b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(276 |
) |
22 |
|
224 |
|
(165 |
) |
||||||||
Consolidated Earnings Before Taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,567 |
|
$ |
1,636 |
|
$ |
3,500 |
|
$ |
2,797 |
|
(a) Approximately 40 to 45 percent of the annual net cost of share-based awards will typically be recognized in the first quarter due to the timing of the granting of share-based awards.
(b) Other, net, for the six months ended June 30, 2009, includes the derecognition of a contingent liability of $797 established in connection with the conclusion of the TAP joint venture. Other, net for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2008, includes the gain from the closing of the TAP joint venture and contractual payments from TAP associated with the closing of the TAP Pharmaceutical Products Inc. joint venture.
8
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2009
(Unaudited), continued
Note 8 Incentive Stock Program
In the first six months of 2009, Abbott granted 1,712,400 stock options, 797,763 replacement stock options, 1,274,400 restricted stock awards and 5,468,552 restricted stock units under this program. In addition, 2,899,411 options were issued in connection with the conversion of Advanced Medical Optics, Inc. options to Abbott options. At June 30, 2009, approximately 220 million shares were reserved for future grants, including 175 million shares authorized by Abbotts shareholders in April 2009. Information regarding the number of options outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2009 is as follows:
|
|
Outstanding |
|
Exercisable |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Number of shares |
|
124,936,705 |
|
102,978,217 |
|
||
Weighted average remaining life (years) |
|
6.1 |
|
5.6 |
|
||
Weighted average exercise price |
|
$ |
49.72 |
|
$ |
48.70 |
|
Aggregate intrinsic value (in millions) |
|
$ |
232 |
|
$ |
232 |
|
The total unrecognized share-based compensation cost at June 30, 2009 amounted to approximately $340 million which is expected to be recognized over the next three years.
Note 9 Conclusion of TAP Pharmaceutical Products Inc. Joint Venture
On April 30, 2008, Abbott and Takeda concluded their TAP Pharmaceutical Products Inc. (TAP) joint venture, evenly splitting the value and assets of the joint venture. Abbott exchanged its 50 percent equity interest in TAP for the assets, liabilities and employees related to TAPs Lupron business. Beginning on May 1, 2008, Abbott began recording U.S. Lupron net sales and costs in its operating results and no longer records income from the TAP joint venture. Abbott receives payments based on specified development, approval and commercial events being achieved with respect to products retained by Takeda and payments from Takeda based on sales of products retained by Takeda, which are recorded by Abbott as Other (income) expense, net as earned. Abbott also agreed to remit cash to Takeda if certain research and development events were not achieved on the development assets retained by Takeda. These amounts were recorded as a liability at closing in the amount of approximately $1.1 billion. Of the $1.1 billion, Abbott made tax-deductible payments of $83 million and $200 million in 2009 and 2008, respectively, and Abbott will make a tax-deductible payment of approximately $36 million in 2010. In the first quarter of 2009, events occurred resulting in certain payments not being required and a liability in the amount of $797 million was derecognized and recorded as income in Other (income) expense, net.
The 50 percent-owned joint venture was accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Summarized financial information for TAP for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2008 are as follows below: (dollars in millions)
|
|
Three |
|
Six |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net sales |
|
$ |
141 |
|
$ |
853 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
46 |
|
229 |
|
||
Income before taxes |
|
35 |
|
356 |
|
||
Net earnings |
|
34 |
|
238 |
|
||
9
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2009
(Unaudited), continued
Note 10 Business Acquisitions
In February 2009, Abbott acquired the outstanding shares of Advanced Medical Optics, Inc. (AMO), a marketer of ophthalmic surgical technology and devices, as well as eye care solutions for approximately $1.4 billion in cash, net of cash held by AMO. Prior to the acquisition, Abbott held a small investment in AMO. Abbott acquired AMO to take advantage of increasing demand for vision care technologies due to population growth and demographic shifts and AMOs premier position in its field. Abbott acquired control of this business on February 25, 2009 and the financial results of the acquired operations are included in these financial statements beginning on that date in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141(R). The acquisition was financed with long-term debt. The preliminary allocation of the fair value of the acquisition is shown in the table below (in billions of dollars). These allocations will be finalized when appraisals are completed.
Goodwill, non-deductible |
|
$ |
1.6 |
|
Acquired intangible assets, non-deductible |
|
0.9 |
|
|
Acquired in-process research and development |
|
0.2 |
|
|
Acquired net tangible assets |
|
0.5 |
|
|
Acquired debt |
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
Deferred income taxes recorded at acquisition |
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
Total preliminary allocation of fair value |
|
$ |
1.4 |
|
Acquired intangible assets consist of established customer relationships, developed technology and trade names and will be amortized over 2 to 30 years (average of 15 years). Acquired in-process research and development will be accounted for as an indefinite lived intangible asset until regulatory approval or discontinuation. The net tangible assets acquired consist primarily of trade accounts receivable, inventory, property and equipment and other assets, net of assumed liabilities, primarily trade accounts payable, accrued compensation and other liabilities.
Abbott incurred approximately $70 million of acquisition related expenses in the first six months of 2009 which are classified as Selling, general and administrative expense. In addition, subsequent to the acquisition, Abbott repaid substantially all of the acquired debt of AMO.
In January 2009, Abbott acquired Ibis Biosciences, Inc. (Ibis) for $175 million, in cash, to expand Abbotts position in molecular diagnostics for infectious disease. Including a $40 million investment in Ibis in 2008, Abbott has acquired 100 percent of the outstanding shares of Ibis. A substantial portion of the fair value of the acquisition has been allocated to goodwill and amortizable intangible assets, and acquired in-process research and development which will be accounted for as an indefinite lived intangible asset until regulatory approval or discontinuation. The investment in Ibis in 2008 resulted in a charge to acquired in-process research and development in the first six months of 2008. In connection with the acquisition, the carrying amount of this investment was revalued to fair value in the first quarter of 2009 resulting in recording $33 million of income, which is reported as Other (income) expense, net.
Had the above acquisitions taken place on January 1 of the previous year, consolidated net sales and income would not have been significantly different from reported amounts.
10
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2009
(Unaudited), continued
Note 11 Financial Instruments, Derivatives and Fair Value Measures
Certain Abbott foreign subsidiaries enter into foreign currency forward exchange contracts to manage exposures to changes in foreign exchange rates for anticipated intercompany purchases by those subsidiaries whose functional currencies are not the U.S. dollar. These contracts, totaling $470 million and $129 million at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, are designated as cash flow hedges of the variability of the cash flows due to changes in foreign exchange rates. Accumulated gains and losses as of June 30, 2009 will be included in Cost of products sold at the time the products are sold, generally through the next twelve months. The amount of hedge ineffectiveness was not significant in 2009 and 2008 for these hedges.
Abbott enters into foreign currency forward exchange contracts to manage currency exposures for foreign currency denominated third-party trade payables and receivables, and for intercompany loans and trade accounts payable where the receivable or payable is denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the entity. For intercompany loans, the contracts require Abbott to sell or buy foreign currencies, primarily European currencies and Japanese yen, in exchange for primarily U.S. dollars and other European currencies. For intercompany and trade payables and receivables, the currency exposures are primarily the U.S. dollar, European currencies and Japanese yen. At June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, Abbott held $6.5 billion and $8.3 billion, respectively, of such foreign currency forward exchange contracts.
Abbott has designated foreign denominated short-term debt as a hedge of the net investment in certain foreign subsidiaries of approximately $556 million and approximately $585 million as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. Accordingly, changes in the fair value of this debt due to changes in exchange rates are recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax.
Abbott is a party to interest rate swap contracts totaling $5.5 billion and $2.5 billion at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, to manage its exposure to changes in the fair value of $5.5 billion and $2.5 billion, respectively, of fixed-rate debt due 2011 through 2019. These contracts are designated as fair value hedges of the variability of the fair value of fixed-rate debt due to changes in the long-term benchmark interest rates. The effect of the hedge is to change a fixed-rate interest obligation to a variable rate for that portion of the debt. Abbott records the contracts at fair value and adjusts the carrying amount of the fixed-rate debt by an offsetting amount. No hedge ineffectiveness was recorded in income in 2009 or 2008 for these hedges.
The following table summarizes the amounts and location of certain derivative financial instruments as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008:
|
|
Fair Value - Assets |
|
Fair Value - Liabilities |
|
||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) |
|
June 30 |
|
December 31 |
|
Balance Sheet Caption |
|
June 30 |
|
December 31 |
|
Balance Sheet Caption |
|
||||
Interest rate swaps designated as |
|
$ |
65 |
|
$ |
170 |
|
Deferred income |
|
$ |
224 |
|
$ |
|
|
Post-employment |
|
fair value hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
taxes and other assets |
|
|
|
|
|
obligations and other long-term liabilities |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Hedging instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses, |
|
33 |
|
7 |
|
Salaries, dividends |
|
||||
Others not designated as |
|
85 |
|
148 |
|
deferred income |
|
80 |
|
93 |
|
payable and other |
|
||||
hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
taxes, and other receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
accruals |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Financial assets and liabilities |
|
10 |
|
16 |
|
Deferred income |
|
15 |
|
24 |
|
Post-employment |
|
||||
relating to TAP employees stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
taxes and other assets |
|
|
|
|
|
obligations and other long-term liabilities |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Debt designated as a hedge of net investment in certain foreign subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
556 |
|
585 |
|
Short-term borrowings |
|
||||
|
|
$ |
160 |
|
$ |
334 |
|
|
|
$ |
908 |
|
$ |
709 |
|
|
|
11
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2009
(Unaudited), continued
The following table summarizes the activity for foreign currency forward exchange contracts designated as cash flow hedges, debt designated as a hedge of net investment in certain foreign subsidiaries and the amounts and location of income (expense) and gain (loss) reclassified into income in the second quarter and first six months of 2009 and 2008 and for certain other derivative financial instruments. The amount of hedge ineffectiveness was not significant in 2009 and 2008 for these hedges.
|
|
Gain (loss) Recognized in Other |
|
Income (expense) and Gain (loss) |
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Three Months |
|
Six Months |
|
Three Months |
|
Six Months |
|
Income Statement |
|
||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Caption |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts designated as cash flow hedges |
|
$ |
(14 |
) |
$ |
(4 |
) |
$ |
(17 |
) |
$ |
(6 |
) |
$ |
(3 |
) |
$ |
(2 |
) |
$ |
(5 |
) |
$ |
(4 |
) |
Cost of products sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Debt designated as a hedge of net investment in certain foreign subsidiaries |
|
(9 |
) |
26 |
|
32 |
|
(123 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
n/a |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
(305 |
) |
(81 |
) |
(328 |
) |
(32 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts not designated as hedges |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
(85 |
) |
44 |
|
(11 |
) |
45 |
|
Net foreign exchange loss (gain) |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Financial assets and liabilities relating to TAP employees stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Assets |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
(1 |
) |
(11 |
) |
(5 |
) |
(11 |
) |
Other (income) |
|
||||||||
Liabilities |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
1 |
|
11 |
|
9 |
|
11 |
|
expense, net |
|
||||||||
The carrying values and fair values of certain financial instruments as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are shown in the table below. The carrying values of all other financial instruments approximate their estimated fair values. The counterparties to financial instruments consist of select major international financial institutions. Abbott does not expect any losses from nonperformance by these counterparties.
|
|
June 30 2009 |
|
December 31 2008 |
|
||||||||
(dollars in millions) |
|
Carrying |
|
Fair |
|
Carrying |
|
Fair |
|
||||
Long-term Investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Available-For-Sale Equity Securities |
|
$ |
113 |
|
$ |
113 |
|
$ |
147 |
|
$ |
147 |
|
Note Receivable |
|
872 |
|
890 |
|
865 |
|
824 |
|
||||
Other |
|
67 |
|
62 |
|
62 |
|
56 |
|
||||
Total Long-term Debt |
|
(11,408 |
) |
(12,030 |
) |
(9,754 |
) |
(10,458 |
) |
||||
Foreign Currency Forward Exchange Contracts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Receivable position |
|
85 |
|
85 |
|
148 |
|
148 |
|
||||
(Payable) position |
|
(113 |
) |
(113 |
) |
(100 |
) |
(100 |
) |
||||
Interest Rate Hedge Contracts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Receivable position |
|
65 |
|
65 |
|
170 |
|
170 |
|
||||
(Payable) position |
|
(224 |
) |
(224 |
) |
|
|
|
|
||||
12
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2009
(Unaudited), continued
The following table summarizes the bases used to measure certain assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis in the balance sheet:
|
|
|
|
Basis of Fair Value Measurement |
|
||||||||
(dollars in millions) |
|
Outstanding |
|
Quoted |
|
Significant |
|
Significant |
|
||||
June 30, 2009: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Equity and other securities |
|
$ |
108 |
|
$ |
71 |
|
$ |
6 |
|
$ |
31 |
|
Interest rate swap derivative financial instruments |
|
65 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
||||
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts |
|
85 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
||||
Financial assets relating to TAP employees stock options |
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
||||
Total Assets |
|
$ |
268 |
|
$ |
71 |
|
$ |
156 |
|
$ |
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Fair value of hedged long-term debt |
|
$ |
5,342 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
5,342 |
|
$ |
|
|
Interest rate swap derivative financial instruments |
|
224 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
||||
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts |
|
113 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
||||
Financial liabilities relating to TAP employees stock options |
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
||||
Total Liabilities |
|
$ |
5,694 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
5,679 |
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
December 31, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Equity and other securities |
|
$ |
144 |
|
$ |
105 |
|
$ |
10 |
|
$ |
29 |
|
Interest rate swap derivative financial instruments |
|
170 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
||||
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts |
|
148 |
|
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
||||
Financial assets relating to TAP employees stock options |
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
||||
Total Assets |
|
$ |
478 |
|
$ |
105 |
|
$ |
328 |
|
$ |
45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Fair value of hedged long-term debt |
|
$ |
2,670 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
2,670 |
|
$ |
|
|
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts |
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
||||
Financial liabilities relating to TAP employees stock options |
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
||||
Total Liabilities |
|
$ |
2,794 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
2,770 |
|
$ |
24 |
|
The value of the financial assets and liabilities relating to TAP employees stock options are calculated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Changes in the recorded amounts are recorded in Other income (expense), net each period. The recorded value of investments that are valued using significant unobservable inputs did not change significantly. Changes in these values are recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income.
Note 12 Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Abbott recorded goodwill of approximately $1.7 billion in 2009 related to the acquisitions of Advanced Medical Optics, Inc. and Ibis Biosciences, Inc. In connection with the dissolution of the TAP Pharmaceutical Products Inc. (TAP) joint venture in 2008, Abbott recorded approximately $350 million of goodwill. Goodwill related to the Ibis acquisition was allocated to the Diagnostic Products segment and goodwill related to TAP was allocated to the Pharmaceutical Products segment. Foreign currency translation adjustments and other adjustments increased goodwill in the first six months of 2009 and 2008 by approximately $506 million and $312 million, respectively. The amount of goodwill related to reportable segments at June 30, 2009 was $6.3 billion for the Pharmaceutical Products segment, $206 million for the Nutritional Products segment, $386 million for the Diagnostic Products segment and $2.4 billion for the Vascular Products segment. There were no reductions of goodwill relating to impairments or disposal of all or a portion of a business.
The gross amount of amortizable intangible assets, primarily product rights and technology, was $10.6 billion as of June 30, 2009 and $9.4 billion as of December 31, 2008, and accumulated amortization was $4.6 billion as of June 30, 2009 and $4.2 billion as of December 31, 2008. The estimated annual amortization expense for intangible assets is approximately $847 million in 2009, $859 million in 2010, $844 million in 2011, $831 million in 2012 and $675 million in 2013. Amortizable intangible assets are amortized over 4 to 25 years (average 11 years).
13
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2009
(Unaudited), continued
Note 13 Restructuring Plans
In 2008, Abbott management approved a plan to streamline global manufacturing operations, reduce overall costs, and improve efficiencies in Abbotts core diagnostic business. Additional charges of approximately $23 million were recorded in the first six months of 2009 relating to this restructuring, primarily for accelerated depreciation and product transfer costs. Additional charges will occur through 2011 as a result of product re-registration timelines required under manufacturing regulations in a number of countries and product transition timelines. The following summarizes the activity for this restructuring: (dollars in millions)
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Accrued balance at January 1 |
|
$ |
110 |
|
Restructuring charges |
|
1 |
|
|
Payments and other adjustments |
|
(10 |
) |
|
Accrued balance at June 30 |
|
$ |
101 |
|
In 2009 and prior years, Abbott management approved plans to realign its worldwide pharmaceutical and vascular manufacturing operations and selected domestic and international commercial and research and development operations in order to reduce costs. Additional charges of $20 million and $44 million were subsequently recorded in the first six months of 2009 and 2008, respectively, relating to these restructurings, primarily for accelerated depreciation and product transfer costs. The following summarizes the activity for these restructurings: (dollars in millions)
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
||
Accrued balance at January 1 |
|
$ |
105 |
|
$ |
194 |
|
Restructuring charges |
|
26 |
|
11 |
|
||
Payments and other adjustments |
|
(34 |
) |
(59 |
) |
||
Accrued balance at June 30 |
|
$ |
97 |
|
$ |
146 |
|
Note 14 Subsequent Event Litigation Settlement
In July 2009, Abbott and Medtronic, Inc. reached a settlement resolving all outstanding intellectual property litigation between the two parties. Under the terms of the settlement, Medtronic will pay Abbott $400 million. The settlement also includes a mutual agreement not to pursue additional litigation on current and future vascular products, subject to specific conditions and time limits. The one-time impact of this settlement will be included in third quarter 2009 earnings.
14
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Results of Operations
The following table details sales by reportable segment for the three months and six months ended June 30. Percent changes are versus the prior year and are based on unrounded numbers.
|
|
Net Sales to External Customers |
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30 |
|
Six Months Ended June 30 |
|
||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
Percent |
|
2008 |
|
Percent |
|
2009 |
|
Percent |
|
2008 |
|
Percent |
|
||||
Pharmaceutical Products |
|
$ |
3,946 |
|
(4.3 |
) |
$ |
4,123 |
|
16.7 |
|
$ |
7,582 |
|
(5.0 |
) |
$ |
7,978 |
|
15.5 |
|
Nutritional Products |
|
1,283 |
|
4.0 |
|
1,235 |
|
12.6 |
|
2,465 |
|
5.1 |
|
2,344 |
|
11.7 |
|
||||
Diagnostic Products |
|
878 |
|
(6.2 |
) |
936 |
|
17.2 |
|
1,694 |
|
(4.1 |
) |
1,768 |
|
17.1 |
|
||||
Vascular Products |
|
658 |
|
34.3 |
|
489 |
|
15.7 |
|
1,302 |
|
38.3 |
|
941 |
|
11.6 |
|
||||
Total Reportable Segments |
|
6,765 |
|
(0.3 |
) |
6,783 |
|
15.9 |
|
13,043 |
|
0.1 |
|
13,031 |
|
14.8 |
|
||||
Other |
|
730 |
|
37.5 |
|
531 |
|
2.2 |
|
1,170 |
|
11.6 |
|
1,049 |
|
9.1 |
|
||||
Net Sales |
|
$ |
7,495 |
|
2.5 |
|
$ |
7,314 |
|
14.8 |
|
$ |
14,213 |
|
0.9 |
|
$ |
14,080 |
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total U.S. |
|
$ |
3,563 |
|
4.5 |
|
$ |
3,410 |
|
5.7 |
|
$ |
6,565 |
|
1.7 |
|
$ |
6,452 |
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total International |
|
$ |
3,932 |
|
0.7 |
|
$ |
3,904 |
|
24.1 |
|
$ |
7,648 |
|
0.3 |
|
$ |
7,628 |
|
23.9 |
|
Worldwide sales for the second quarter and the first six months of 2009 compared to 2008 reflect the negative effect of a relatively stronger U.S. dollar. Excluding 8.0 percent and 7.1 percent of unfavorable exchange for the second quarter and first six months of 2009, net sales increased 10.5 percent and 8.0 percent, respectively, which reflects primarily unit growth. The relatively stronger U.S. dollar decreased second quarter 2009 Total International sales by 14.9 percent, Pharmaceutical Products segment sales by 8.3 percent, Nutritional Product segment sales by 5.2 percent, Diagnostic Products segment sales by 10.1 percent and Vascular Products segment sales by 8.7 percent over the second quarter of 2008. The relatively stronger U.S. dollar decreased the first six months 2009 Total International sales by 13.0 percent, Pharmaceutical Products segment sales by 7.5 percent, Nutritional Product segment sales by 4.7 percent, Diagnostic Products segment sales by 9.0 percent and Vascular Products segment sales by 6.7 percent over the first six months of 2008. The relatively weaker U.S. dollar increased second quarter 2008 consolidated net sales by 5.9 percent, Total International sales by 12.0 percent, Pharmaceutical Products segment sales by 6.0 percent, Nutritional Product segment sales by 3.6 percent, Diagnostic Products segment sales by 9.2 percent and Vascular Products segment sales by 6.4 percent over the second quarter of 2007. The relatively weaker U.S. dollar also increased the first six months 2008 consolidated net sales by 5.7 percent, Total International sales by 11.5 percent, Pharmaceutical Products segment sales by 6.0 percent, Nutritional Product segment sales by 3.3 percent, Diagnostic Products segment sales by 8.7 percent and Vascular Products segment sales by 5.6 percent over the first six months of 2007. The sales growth in 2009 for the Vascular Products segment was impacted by the U.S. launch of the Xience V drug eluting stent in the third quarter of 2008. The sales growth in 2009 for the Pharmaceutical Products segment and Total U.S. sales in 2009 were impacted by decreased sales of Depakote due to generic competition. The increase in Other sales for the second quarter of 2009 is primarily due to the acquisition of Advanced Medical Optics, Inc. on February 25, 2009.
15
FINANCIAL REVIEW
(continued)
A comparison of significant product group sales for the six months ended June 30 is as follows. Percent changes are versus the prior year and are based on unrounded numbers.
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
Percent |
|
||
(dollars in millions) |
|
2009 |
|
Change |
|
2008 |
|
Change |
|
||
Pharmaceutical Products |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
U.S. Specialty |
|
$ |
2,089 |
|
(10.8 |
) |
$ |
2,341 |
|
19.5 |
|
U.S. Primary Care |
|
1,377 |
|
(2.4 |
) |
1,411 |
|
(8.1 |
) |
||
International Pharmaceuticals |
|
3,734 |
|
(0.3 |
) |
3,743 |
|
27.0 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Nutritional Products |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
U.S. Pediatric Nutritionals |
|
624 |
|
1.4 |
|
615 |
|
5.7 |
|
||
International Pediatric Nutritionals |
|
690 |
|
8.7 |
|
634 |
|
22.9 |
|
||
U.S. Adult Nutritionals |
|
614 |
|
9.2 |
|
562 |
|
3.3 |
|
||
International Adult Nutritionals |
|
500 |
|
(3.8 |
) |
520 |
|
18.9 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Diagnostics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Immunochemistry |
|
1,334 |
|
(5.4 |
) |
1,411 |
|
17.3 |
|
||
Decreased sales of Depakote due to generic competition impacted U.S. Specialty product sales in 2009. This was partially offset by increased sales of HUMIRA and by the addition of Lupron sales from the conclusion of the TAP joint venture in April 2008. U.S. sales of Depakote for the first six months of 2009 and 2008 were $190 million and $727 million, respectively. Increased sales of HUMIRA and Depakote accounted for the majority of the sales increases for U.S. Specialty products in 2008. U.S. Primary Care sales in both 2009 and 2008 were impacted by decreased sales of Omnicef and Synthroid due to generic competition, partially offset by increased sales of Niaspan and the TriCor/Trilipix franchise. Increased sales of HUMIRA favorably impacted International Pharmaceutical sales in both 2009 and 2008. International sales of HUMIRA for the first six months of 2009 and 2008 were $1.290 billion and $1.039 billion, respectively. Abbott forecasts 2009 worldwide HUMIRA sales growth of 15 to 20 percent. Excluding the impact of exchange, Abbott forecasts 2009 HUMIRA sales growth of 25 to 30 percent. The relatively stronger U.S. dollar decreased International Pharmaceutical sales in 2009 by 14.3 percent and the relatively weaker U.S. dollar increased International Pharmaceutical sales in 2008 by 12.9 percent. International Pediatric Nutritionals sales increases in 2009 and 2008 were due primarily to volume growth in developing countries. The relatively stronger U.S. dollar decreased International Adult Nutritionals sales in 2009 by 11.9 percent and the relatively weaker U.S. dollar increased International Adult Nutritionals sales in 2008 by 9.0 percent. The relatively stronger U.S. dollar decreased Immunochemistry sales in 2009 by 9.7 percent and the relatively weaker U.S. dollar increased Immunochemistry sales in 2008 by 9.5 percent.
The gross profit margin was 58.3 percent for the second quarter 2009, compared to 57.3 percent for the second quarter 2008. First six months 2009 gross profit margin was 57.3 percent, compared to 56.8 percent for the first six months 2008. The gross profit margin for the first six months 2009 was impacted by charges relating to a delayed product launch and the discontinuation of a product. These charges had the effect of reducing the gross profit margin by 0.6 percentage points. The increases in the gross profit margin in 2009, excluding these charges, were due, in part, to improved margins in the vascular and diagnostics businesses and the favorable effect of exchange on the gross profit margin ratio; partially offset by the negative impact from lower sales of Depakote.
Research and development expenses increased 2.0 percent in the second quarter 2009 and 3.5 percent for the first six months 2009 over comparable 2008 periods. These increases reflect continued pipeline spending, including programs in vascular devices, biologics, neuroscience, oncology and Hepatitis C. The majority of research and development expenditures is concentrated on pharmaceutical products.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the second quarter 2009 decreased 1.4 percent and increased 0.6 percent for the first six months of 2009 over the comparable 2008 periods. These changes reflect the favorable effect of exchange rates which was offset by expenses relating to the acquisition of Advanced Medical Optics, Inc, and the settlement of litigation in the first six months of 2009. Excluding the effect of the charges and exchange, selling, general and administrative expenses increased 6.3 percent and 3.1 percent for the second quarter 2009 and first six months of 2009, respectively.
16
FINANCIAL REVIEW
(continued)
Business Acquisitions
In February 2009, Abbott acquired the outstanding shares of Advanced Medical Optics, Inc. (AMO), a marketer of ophthalmic surgical technology and devices, as well as eye care solutions for approximately $1.4 billion in cash, net of cash held by AMO. Prior to the acquisition, Abbott held a small investment in AMO. Abbott acquired AMO to take advantage of increasing demand for vision care technologies due to population growth and demographic shifts and AMOs premier position in its field. Abbott acquired control of this business on February 25, 2009 and the financial results of the acquired operations are included in these financial statements beginning on that date in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141(R). The acquisition was financed with long-term debt. The preliminary allocation of the fair value of the acquisition is shown in the table below (in billions of dollars). These allocations will be finalized when appraisals are completed.
Goodwill, non-deductible |
|
$ |
1.6 |
|
Acquired intangible assets, non-deductible |
|
0.9 |
|
|
Acquired in-process research and development |
|
0.2 |
|
|
Acquired net tangible assets |
|
0.5 |
|
|
Acquired debt |
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
Deferred income taxes recorded at acquisition |
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
Total preliminary allocation of fair value |
|
$ |
1.4 |