QuickLinks -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this document



SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM 8-K

Current Report Pursuant to Section 13
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event reported)—August 17, 2004 (August 17, 2004)


AFFORDABLE RESIDENTIAL COMMUNITIES INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland
(State of Incorporation)
  001-31987
(Commission File Number)
  84-1477939
(IRS Employer Identification No.)

600 Grant Street, Suite 900, Denver, Colorado, 80203
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

(303) 383-7500
(Registrant's Telephone Number)





Item 12. Results of Operations and Financial Condition

        On August 17, 2004, Affordable Residential Communities Inc. (the "Company") posted on the Company's website a supplemental presentation concerning the Company's results of operation for the second quarter of 2004. The supplemental presentation is attached hereto as Exhibit A to this Form 8-K and is furnished to, but not filed with, the Commission.

2



Signatures

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Date: August 17, 2004   AFFORDABLE RESIDENTIAL COMMUNITIES INC.

 

 

By:

/s/  
SCOTT D. JACKSON      
Scott D. Jackson
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

3


Exhibit A


Second Quarter 2004
Earnings Release and
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data

LOGO

Affordable Residential Communities
600 Grant Street, Suite 900
Denver, CO 80203
Phone: (866) 847-8931
Fax: (303) 294-0121
www.aboutarc.com



Table of Contents

Portfolio Map   1

Press Release Text

 

2

Financial Data

 

 
  Financial Highlights   6
  First Quarter Adjustments   7
  Balance Sheet   8
  Debt Analysis   9
  Statement of Operations   10
  Comprehensive Income   11
  Segment Detail   12

Same Community Data

 

13
Same Community—Percentage Growth   14

Total Real Estate Segment

 

15
Capital Expenditure Summary   16
Manufactured Home Purchases   17
Top 20 Markets   18
Acquisitions & Dispositions   19
Hometown Acquisition Data   20
Home Sales Data   21
Owned Home Data   22
Investor Inquiries   23

Exhibit I—Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

 
  Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures   I-1
  FFO, FAD & EBITDA Reconciliation   I-2
  Total Real Estate Net Segment Income Reconciliation   I-3
  Same Community Net Segment Income Reconciliation   I-4

Note: This earnings release and supplemental operating and financial data report contains certain non-GAAP financial measures that we believe are helpful in understanding our business as further described in Exhibit I. These financial measures that principally include Funds From Operations, Funds Available for Distribution, Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization, and Net Segment Income should not be considered an alternative to Loss Available to Common Stockholders or any other GAAP measurement of performance or as an alternative to cash flows from operating, investing or financing activities. Furthermore, these non-GAAP financial measures are not intended to be a measure of cash flow or liquidity.



Portfolio Map

         GRAPHIC

1



Press Release Text

Affordable Residential Communities Inc. Reports Second Quarter 2004 Results

        DENVER, August 16, 2004 (BUSINESS WIRE)—Affordable Residential Communities Inc. (NYSE: ARC) today announced results for the quarter ended June 30, 2004.

Results

        For the quarter ended June 30, 2004, funds from operations available to common stockholders (FFO)(1) was $9.3 million or $0.23 per share. For the quarter ended June 30, 2004, net loss available to common stockholders was $7.1 million or $0.17 per share as compared to a net loss of $8.5 million or $0.50 per share for the three months ended June 30, 2003. Our results in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 reflect for the entire quarter the effects of our IPO, the acquisition of certain assets from Hometown America LLC and the repayment of certain indebtedness, all of which were completed in February. On a same community basis, revenue in our real estate segment was up 2.0% to $36.8 million from $36.1 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the second quarter ended June 30, 2003. Same community expenses increased 9.8% to $15.1 million from $13.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2003. As a result, same communities real estate net segment income(2) decreased 2.8% to $21.6 million from $22.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2003.

        For the six months ended June 30, 2004, funds from operations available to common stockholders (FFO)(1) was $(12.4) million or $(0.35) per share. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, net loss available to common stockholders was $42.1 million or $1.21 per share as compared to a net loss of $16.9 million or $1.00 per share for the six months ended June 30, 2003. Our results in the six months ended June 30, 2004 reflect the inclusion of one-time charges of $27.9 million or $0.74 per share related to our IPO, acquisition of certain assets from Hometown America LLC and the repayment of certain indebtedness, all of which were completed in February. On a same community basis, revenue in our real estate segment was up 2.8% to $73.7 million from $71.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003. Same community expenses increased 6.1% to $29.2 million from $27.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003. As a result, same communities real estate net segment income(2) increased 0.1% to $44.4 million from $44.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003.

        See the attachment to this press release for reconciliation of FFO and real estate net segment income to net loss ($7.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004), and FFO per share to net loss per share ($0.17 per share for the three months ended June 30, 2004), the most directly comparable GAAP measures, and to Notes 1 and 2 for a definition of FFO and real estate net segment income.

        Total portfolio occupancy averaged 79.8% for the three months ended June 30, 2004. Average occupancy for same communities decreased from 86.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2003 to 82.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2004 due mainly to the lack of available chattel lending and lenders moving repossessed homes out of the communities.

Transaction Accounting

        Our results in the first half of 2004 were impacted by a series of one-time charges related to our recent activities totaling $27.9 million or $0.74 per share. The primary components of the charges include: (i) restricted stock grant of $10.1 million, (ii) write-off of loan origination costs and exit fees

2



associated with the repayment of indebtedness of $13.4 million and (iii) IPO related costs of $4.4 million. These costs will not impact future reporting periods.

Acquisitions

        Effective June 30, 2004, we closed on a 36-community portfolio, the D.A.M. acquisition. This portfolio consists of approximately 3,600 homesites that are approximately 91% occupied with an average rent of $254 per month. We paid $65.5 million, including closing costs representing an in-place capitalization rate of approximately 8.5%. We assumed existing debt with a fair value of $29.7 million, bearing an effective interest rate of 5.54%. The remainder of the consideration consisted of cash of $8.0 million that we paid in July and preferred operating partnership units, valued at $25.1 million, having a liquidation preference of $25 per unit and earning a cash distribution of 6.25% payable quarterly. The communities are located primarily in Pennsylvania and fit well with our existing footprint.

        In addition, we have completed the purchase of three of four communities we placed under separate contracts in the second quarter located in Salt Lake City, UT for a total purchase price of $12.6 million. These communities have a total of 525 homesites. We closed on two of these communities in June comprising 243 homesites and a third in July comprising 145 homesites.

Planned Sales of Communities

        On May 14, 2004, we entered into an agreement to sell three communities, Sea Pines, Camden Point and Butler Creek, to an unaffiliated third party for a total sales price of $5.9 million subject to the buyer's completion of due diligence. There can be no assurance that this transaction will be completed.

        In July we entered into a real estate auction agreement to sell twelve communities comprising approximately 2,900 homesites located primarily in geographic locations where we do not have market concentrations. The auction is presently scheduled for September, resulting in closings of the sale transactions during the fourth quarter of 2004. There can be no assurance that these sales will be completed.

Integration of the Hometown Communities and Ongoing Business Strategy

        We remain satisfied with the progress we are making in integrating the Hometown portfolio we acquired in connection with our first quarter IPO. We have replaced a majority of the former Hometown community managers and we are making progress as planned in training the new Hometown personnel in ARC systems and procedures, preparing homesites for new home deliveries, addressing deferred maintenance issues and improving amenities in order to meet ARC's quality standards.

        Our ARC and Hometown communities continue to be challenged by high move-outs of homes repossessed by finance companies, the continued absence of outside chattel financing for our potential new residents, some regulatory delays in obtaining required home selling licenses and a higher level of home renter moveouts primarily in the newly acquired Hometown communities based on our requirement that residents adhere to our community standards. However, we are encouraged by the continued high demand for our product and by the steady reduction in the rate of new repossessions and subsequent move-outs by finance companies. In addition, we continue to experience high levels of home renter move-ins and we are encouraged by the level of response we have received at the seven Fiesta sales events we have conducted so far.

        In the course of the second quarter and in response to existing market conditions, we have made a number of refinements to our occupancy initiatives. These are designed to drive our occupancy and

3



migrate from a plan that drives occupancy based on leasing (our first step to credit intermediation) to a plan that retains our good customers, lengthens their duration by migrating them to homeownership with lease-purchase and freshens our manufactured home property assets with sales of used homes to new homeowners. Our revised plan also contemplates selling communities that do not fit our current footprint, do not have good long-term growth prospects or that have high enough sales proceeds as to enhance shareholder return through redeployment of proceeds. Lastly, our revised plan calls for enhancing our financial liquidity and flexibility by replacing our unused $125 million revolving credit facility with three separate lines of credit, (i) an $85 million revolving credit mortgage facility, (ii) a $50 million home inventory purchasing line of credit and (iii) a revolving home lease receivables line of credit of between $85 million and $100 million. Presently, we have canceled the revolving credit facility and obtained commitments for the mortgage facility and the home inventory purchasing line of credit with the expectation that we will close these lines of credit by the end of August although there is no assurance that we will do so. We are in discussions with a number of potential lenders for the revolving home lease receivables line of credit although we have received no commitments from them nor can there be any assurance that we will receive them.

        A conference call to discuss results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 will be held Monday, August 16, 2004 at 12:00 noon Eastern Time. This call is being webcast by CCBN and can be accessed at ARC's website at www.aboutarc.com.

        The webcast is also being distributed over CCBN's Investor Distribution Network to both institutional and individual investors. Individual investors can listen to the call through CCBN's individual investor center at www.fulldisclosure.com or by visiting any of the investor sites in CCBN's Individual Investor Network. Institutional investors can access the call via CCBN's password-protected event management site, StreetEvents at www.streetevents.com.

        Affordable Residential Communities Inc., as of June 30, 2004, owns and operates approximately 71,000 homesites located in 342 communities in 31 states. ARC is a fully integrated, self-administered, self-managed equity real estate investment trust (REIT) focused on the acquisition, renovation, repositioning and operation of primarily all-age manufactured home communities with headquarters in Denver, CO.


(1)
As defined by NAREIT, FFO represents net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of property, plus real estate related depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization of loan origination costs) and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. We present FFO because we consider it an important supplemental measure of our operating performance and believe it is frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of REITs, many of which present FFO when reporting their results. FFO is intended to exclude GAAP historical cost depreciation and amortization of real estate and related assets, which assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes ratably over time. Historically, however, real estate values have risen or fallen with market conditions. Because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization unique to real estate and gains and losses from property dispositions, it provides a performance measure that, when compared year over year, reflects the impact to operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, development activities and interest costs, providing perspective not immediately apparent from net income. We compute FFO in accordance with standards established by the Board of Governors of NAREIT in its March 1995 White Paper (as amended in November 1999 and April 2002), which may differ from the methodology for calculating FFO utilized by other equity REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs. Further, FFO does not represent amounts available for management's discretionary use because of needed capital replacement or expansion, debt service obligations, or other commitments and uncertainties. FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) (computed in

4


(2)
Real estate net segment income provides a measure of rental operating results that does not include property management, depreciation, amortization, interest expense and non-property specific expenses such as general and administrative expenses. We present real estate net segment income because we consider it an important supplemental measure of the operating performance of our communities and believe it is frequently used by lenders, securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of REITs, many of which present real estate net segment income when reporting their results. Real estate net segment income is defined as income from rental and other property and manufactured homes less expenses for property operations and real estate taxes. Real estate net segment income does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and is not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs, including the repayment of principal on debt and payment of dividends on common and preferred stock. Real estate net segment income should not be considered a substitute for net income (calculated in accordance with GAAP) nor a measure of results of operations or cash flows (calculated in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of liquidity.

        The forward-looking statements contained in this news release are subject to certain risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, general risks affecting the real estate industry; the Company's ability to maintain or increase rental rates and occupancy with respect to properties currently owned; the Company's assumptions on rental home and home sales and financing activity; completion of pending acquisitions and sales, if any, and timing with respect thereto; the Company's growth and expansion into new markets or to integrate acquisitions successfully; and the effect of interest rates as well as other risks indicated from time to time in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company expressly disclaims any intention or obligation to provide public updates, revisions or amendments to any forward-looking statements that become untrue because of subsequent events.

5



Financial Highlights

 
  Three Months Ended
 
 
  06/30/04
  03/31/04
  Change
 
 
  ($ in thousands, except per share data)

 
Operating Data                  
  Total revenue   $ 59,237   $ 45,470   30.3 %
 
Same community real estate net segment income(c)

 

$

21,645

 

$

22,801

 

(5.1

)%
    Avg. monthly real estate revenue per occupied homesite     373     370   0.8 %
    Avg. monthly homeowner rental income per homeowner occupied homesite     286     285   0.3 %
    Weighted average occupied homesites     32,857     33,228   (1.1 )%
 
EBITDA(c)

 

$

25,895

 

$

6,583

 

293.4

%
  Adjusted EBITDA(a)(c)     25,895     21,070   22.9 %
  Funds from operations available to common stockholders and OP unitholders(c)   $ 9,854   $ (23,609 ) (141.7 )%
    FFO per share—diluted     0.23     (0.74 ) (130.8 )%
    FFO payout ratio     137.5 %   NA   NA  
 
Recurring capital expenditures

 

$

1,100

 

$

520

 

111.6

%
  Scheduled principal amortization of indebtedness     2,200     1,936   13.6 %
 
Funds available for distribution ("FAD")(c)

 

$

6,554

 

$

(26,065

)

(125.1

)%
    FAD per share—diluted     0.15     (0.82 ) (118.5 )%
    FAD payout ratio     206.8 %   NA   NA  
 
Net income (loss) to common stockholders

 

$

(7,126

)

$

(34,969

)

(79.6

)%
    Earnings (loss) per share—basic     (0.17 )   (1.20 ) (85.5 )%
    Earnings (loss) per share—diluted     (0.17 )   (1.20 ) (85.5 )%
   
Distributions per common share (through June 30, 2004)

 

$

0.3125

 

 

0.1493

(b)

NA

 
    Distributions per preferred share (through July 30, 2004)     0.5156     0.4182 (b) NA  
   
Interest expensed

 

$

12,981

 

$

14,684

 

(11.6

)%
    Interest capitalized     1,235     544   NA  
   
 
     
      Total interest incurred   $ 14,216   $ 15,228      
    EBITDA/interest     1.82 x   0.43 x    
    EBITDA/interest + preferred stock dividend     1.54 x   0.40 x    

Share Detail

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Average number of common shares outstanding     40,857     29,233   39.8 %
  Average number of OP units outstanding     2,412     2,560   (5.8 )%
   
 
     
    Diluted shares outstanding     43,269     31,793   36.1 %
   
 
     

 

 

06/30/04


 

03/31/04


 

Change


 
Balance Sheet Data                  
  Total assets   $ 1,834,169   $ 1,770,503   3.6 %
  Total debt     972,699     933,942   4.1 %
  Market equity value, end of period     719,842     802,234   (10.3 )%
  Debt/total assets     53.0 %   52.8 % 0.5 %
  Debt/total market capitalization     57.5 %   53.8 % 6.8 %

Other Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Total properties (at period end)     342     301      
  Total homesites (at period end)     71,058     66,548      
  Occupied homesites (at period end)     56,587     53,353      
  Occupancy percentage—total portfolio     79.6 %   80.2 %    

(a)
Adjusted EBITDA reflects the add-back of $27.9 million in one-time costs related to the IPO and the early termination of certain indebtedness.

(b)
Reflects partial period.

(c)
See Exhibit I for definition and reconciliation to nearest GAAP measure.

6



First Quarter Adjustments

 
  3/31/04
 
 
  ($ in thousands; except per share data)

 
FFO available to common stockholders & OP unitholders(a)   $ (23,609 )
  Plus:        
    Restricted stock grants     10,070  
    IPO related costs     4,417  
    Early termination of debt     13,427  
   
 
  Adjusted FFO(a)   $ 4,305  
  Plus:        
    Preferred dividend     1,232  
    Depreciation on F, F & E     369  
    Amortization of loan origination fees     868  
    Net interest expense     14,296  
   
 
  Adjusted EBITDA(a)   $ 21,070  
   
 
Adjusted FFO(a)   $ 4,305  
  FFO per share—diluted     0.14  
  FFO payout ratio     150.4 %

Recurring capital expenditures

 

$

520

 
Scheduled principal amortization of indebtedness     1,936  

Adjusted FAD(a)

 

$

1,849

 
  FAD per share—diluted     0.06  
  FAD payout ratio     350.1 %

Adjusted EBITDA/interest

 

 

1.38

x
Adjusted EBITDA/interest + preferred dividend     1.28 x

Distributions payable on common shares and OP units 1st Quarter

 

$

6,474

 

(a)
See Exhibit I for definition and reconciliation to nearest GAAP measure.

7



Balance Sheet

 
  Period Ending
 
 
  06/30/04
  03/31/04
  12/31/03
 
 
  ($ in thousands)

 
Assets                    
  Rental property                    
    Land   $ 224,504   $ 211,432   $ 125,977  
    Land improvements and buildings     1,309,646     1,230,974     738,807  
    Manufactured homes and improvements     192,197     163,430     136,589  
    Furniture, equipment and vehicles     9,374     9,200     8,896  
   
 
 
 
      Rental property, gross     1,735,721     1,615,036     1,010,269  
    Accumulated depreciation     (131,790 )   (116,441 )   (103,221 )
   
 
 
 
      Rental property, net     1,603,931     1,498,595     907,048  
   
Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

47,742

 

 

87,986

 

 

26,631

 
    Restricted cash     935     1,435     13,669  
    Tenant, notes and other receivables, net     16,117     14,190     8,392  
    Inventory     2,528     3,085     3,878  
    Loan origination costs, net     14,964     15,108     11,921  
    Loan reserves     28,564     29,643     32,414  
    Goodwill     86,126     86,126     86,126  
    Lease intangibles and customer relationships, net     23,920     24,668     11,626  
    Prepaid expenses and other assets     9,342     9,667     24,128  
   
 
 
 
      Total assets   $ 1,834,169   $ 1,770,503   $ 1,125,833  
   
 
 
 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity                    
  Notes payable and preferred interest   $ 972,699   $ 933,942   $ 789,574  
  Accounts payable and accrued expenses     42,739     32,492     20,174  
  Tenant deposits and other liabilities     20,003     12,024     8,101  
   
 
 
 
    Total liabilities     1,035,441     978,458     817,849  
 
Minority interest

 

 

61,896

 

 

37,175

 

 

42,639

 
 
Stockholders' equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
    Preferred stock     119,108     119,108      
    Common stock     410     410     170  
    Paid-in capital     791,916     791,916     378,018  
    Unearned compensation     (923 )   (1,760 )    
    Accumulated other comprehensive income (expense)     1,284     (518 )    
    Retained deficit     (174,963 )   (154,286 )   (112,843 )
   
 
 
 
      Total stockholders' equity     736,832     754,870     265,345  
   
 
 
 
      Total liabilities and stockholders' equity   $ 1,834,169   $ 1,770,503   $ 1,125,833  
   
 
 
 

8



Debt Analysis

 
  Debt
Amount

  % of Total
Debt

  Interest
Rate

  Maturity
Date

 
  ($ in thousands)

Fixed Rate Debt                  
  Senior fixed rate mortgage due 2012   $ 305,361   31.4 % 7.350 % 2012
  Senior fixed rate mortgage due 2014     214,673   22.1 % 5.530 % 2014
  Senior fixed rate mortgage due 2009     100,343   10.3 % 5.050 % 2009
  Various individual fixed rate mortgages     165,102   17.0 % 7.310 % 2004 - 2031
  Existing other loans     1,087   0.1 % 8.670 % 2005
   
 
       
    Total fixed rate debt     786,566   80.9 % 6.553 %  

Variable Rate Debt(a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Senior variable rate mortgage     184,011   18.9 % 4.240 % 2006
  Consumer finance credit facility     0   0.0 % 0.000 % 2008
  Floorplan lines of credit     2,061   0.2 % 7.750 % 2004
  Revolving credit facility     0   0.0 % 0.000 % 2006
  Other loans     61   0.0 % 4.000 % 2004
   
 
       
    Total variable rate debt     186,133   19.1 % 4.279 %  
   
Total debt

 

$

972,699

 

100.0

%

6.118

%

 
   
 
       
% Fixed / Variable                  
  Fixed   $ 786,566   80.9 % 6.553 %  
  Variable     186,133   19.1 % 4.279 %  
   
 
       
    Total debt   $ 972,699   100.0 % 6.118 %  
   
 
       

 
  2004
  2005
  2006
  2007
  2008
  Thereafter
Maturity Schedule(b)                                    
  Senior fixed rate mortgages   $ 3,444   $ 7,436   $ 7,917   $ 8,431   $ 8,917   $ 584,233
  Various individual fixed rate mortgages     11,740     3,495     14,607     2,398     52,745     72,853
  Senior variable rate mortgage     0     0     184,011     0     0     0
  Consumer finance line of credit     0     0     0     0     0     0
  Floorplan lines of credit     2,061     0     0     0     0     0
  Revolving line of credit     0     0     0     0     0     0
  Other debt     101     1,047     0     0     0     0
   
 
 
 
 
 
    Total debt maturities   $ 17,346   $ 11,978   $ 206,535   $ 10,829   $ 61,662   $ 657,086
   
 
 
 
 
 

(a)
In February 2004, we entered into a two-year $100 million swap and purchased interest rate caps covering our senior variable rate mortgage.

(b)
Does not include debt premium.

9



Statement of Operations

 
   
  Three Months
Ended
06/30/04

  Three Months
Ended
03/31/04

 
 
   
  ($ in thousands; except per share data)

 
Revenue              
  Communities   $ 56,780   $ 44,573  
  Retail Sales     2,081     754  
  Consumer finance and insurance     88     134  
  Corporate and other     288     9  
       
 
 
    Total revenue     59,237     45,470  

Operating Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Communities     23,813     17,024  
  Retail Sales     2,443     934  
  Consumer finance and insurance     794     170  
  Corporate and other     388     84  
  Property management     1,600     1,454  
  General and administrative(a)     4,304     14,804  
  IPO related costs(a)     0     4,417  
       
 
 
    Total expenses     33,342     38,887  
       
 
 
      EBITDA(b)     25,895     6,583  
 
Early termination of debt(a)

 

 

0

 

 

13,427

 
  Depreciation & amortization     18,337     15,660  
  Net interest expense     12,527     14,296  
       
 
 
Income (loss) before minority interest     (4,969 )   (36,800 )
  Minority interest     421     3,063  
       
 
 
Income (loss) before preferred stock dividend     (4,548 )   (33,737 )
  Preferred stock dividend     (2,578 )   (1,232 )
       
 
 
Income (loss) available to common stockholders   $ (7,126 ) $ (34,969 )
       
 
 
FFO Calculation(b)              
  Income (loss) before minority interest(a)   $ (4,969 ) $ (36,800 )
    Plus:   Depreciation and amortization     18,337     15,660  
    Less:   Amortization of loan origination fees     (855 )   (868 )
    Depreciation on F, F & E     (81 )   (369 )
    Preferred stock dividends     (2,578 )   (1,232 )
       
 
 
    FFO available to common stockholders & OP unitholders(b)   $ 9,854   $ (23,609 )
       
 
 
    Less:   Recurring capital expenditures   $ (1,100 ) $ (520 )
    Scheduled principal amortization of indebtedness     (2,200 )   (1,936 )
       
 
 
  Funds available for distribution ("FAD")(b)   $ 6,554   $ (26,065 )
       
 
 
  FFO per share/unit   $ 0.23   $ (0.74 )
  FAD per share/unit   $ 0.15   $ (0.82 )
  Distribution per share/unit   $ 0.31   $ 0.15  
  Weighted average common shares and OP units     43,269     31,793  

(a)
Includes certain one-time costs related to the IPO and the repayment of certain indebtedness.

(b)
See Exhibit I for definition and reconciliation to nearest GAAP measure.

10



Comprehensive Income

 
  Three
Months Ended
06/30/04

  Three
Months Ended
03/31/04

 
 
  ($ in thousands)

 
Net income (loss)   $ (7,126 ) $ (34,969 )
Unrealized income (loss) on interest rate swap     1,802     (518 )
   
 
 
  Comprehensive income (loss)   $ (5,324 ) $ (35,487 )
   
 
 

11



Segment Detail

 
  Three Months Ended
 
 
  6/30/2004
  03/31/04(a)
  12/31/03
 
 
  ($ in thousands)

 
Revenue                    
  Total real estate revenue   $ 56,780   $ 44,573   $ 36,589  
  Retail homes sales revenue     2,081     754     1,757  
  Finance and insurance revenue     88     134     675  
  Corporate and other     288     9     998  
   
 
 
 
    Segment revenue     59,237     45,470     40,019  

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Property operations expense     19,460     13,541     13,290  
  Real estate taxes     4,353     3,483     2,826  
  Retail homes sales expense     2,443     934     2,142  
  Insurance and finance expense     794     170     542  
  Corporate and other     388     84     798  
   
 
 
 
    Segment expenses     27,438     18,212     19,598  

Net Segment Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Real estate income     32,967     27,549     20,473  
  Retail homes sales income     (362 )   (180 )   (385 )
  Insurance and finance income     (706 )   (36 )   133  
  Corporate and other     (100 )   (75 )   200  
   
 
 
 
    Net segment income   $ 31,799   $ 27,258   $ 20,421  
   
 
 
 
Other Data                    
  EBITDA(b)   $ 25,895   $ 6,583   $ 16,194  
  FFO available to common stockholders and OP unitholders(b)   $ 9,854   $ (23,609 ) $ 1,572  
  Net income (loss)   $ (7,126 ) $ (34,969 ) $ (8,401 )
  One-time charges   $ 0   $ 27,914   $ 0  

(a)
Results include one-time charges of $27.9 million related to the IPO and the repayment of certain indebtedness.

(b)
See Exhibit I for definition and reconciliation to nearest GAAP measure.

12



Same Community Data

 
  2004
  2003
 
 
  2nd Qtr
  1st Qtr
  4th Qtr
  3rd Qtr
  2nd Qtr
  1st Qtr
 
 
  ($ in thousands)

 
For the full quarter noted:                                      
  Average total homesites     39,804     39,804     39,804     39,804     39,788     39,729  
  Average total rental homes     6,793     6,356     5,861     5,473     5,065     4,844  
  Average occupied homesites—homeowners     27,546     28,189     28,870     29,629     30,333     30,854  
  Average occupied homesites—home renters     5,311     5,039     4,784     4,574     4,226     3,828  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Average occupied homesites—total     32,857     33,228     33,654     34,203     34,559     34,682  
  Average occupancy—rental homes     78.2 %   79.3 %   81.6 %   83.6 %   83.4 %   79.0 %
  Average occupancy—total     82.5 %   83.5 %   84.5 %   85.9 %   86.9 %   87.3 %

For the full quarter noted:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Real estate revenue                                      
    Homeowner rental income   $ 23,621   $ 24,088   $ 24,036   $ 24,346   $ 24,396   $ 25,314  
    Home renter rental income     9,411     8,890     8,561     8,293     8,251     6,781  
    Other     145     129     123     46     10     54  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Rental income     33,177     33,107     32,720     32,685     32,657     32,149  
    Utility and other income     3,599     3,792     3,535     3,657     3,399     3,501  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Total real estate revenue     36,776     36,899     36,255     36,342     36,056     35,650  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Real estate expenses                                      
    Property operations expenses     12,153     11,117     13,099     12,079     11,253     11,138  
    Real estate taxes     2,978     2,981     2,781     2,547     2,525     2,638  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Total real estate expenses     15,131     14,098     15,880     14,626     13,778     13,776  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Real estate net segment income(a)   $ 21,645   $ 22,801   $ 20,375   $ 21,716   $ 22,278   $ 21,874  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Average monthly real estate revenue per total occupied homesite(b)   $ 373   $ 370   $ 359   $ 354   $ 348   $ 343  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Average monthly homeowner rental income per homeowner occupied homesite(c)   $ 286   $ 285   $ 278   $ 274   $ 268   $ 273  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Average monthly real estate revenue per total homesite(d)   $ 308   $ 309   $ 304   $ 304   $ 302   $ 299  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Average monthly home renter income per occupied rental home(e)   $ 591   $ 588   $ 597   $ 604   $ 651   $ 590  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
At end of quarter:                                      
  Total communities owned     209     209     209     209     209     209  
  Total homesites     39,804     39,804     39,804     39,804     39,804     39,741  
  Occupied homesites     32,580     33,156     33,300     33,967     34,427     34,693  
  Total rental homes owned     6,925     6,763     5,875     5,830     5,203     4,903  
  Occupied rental homes     5,335     5,318     4,803     4,725     4,411     3,998  

(a)
See Exhibit I for definition and reconciliation to nearest GAAP measure.

(b)
Average monthly real estate revenue per occupied homesite is defined as total real estate revenue divided by average total occupied homesites divided by the number of months in the period.

(c)
Average monthly homeowner rental income per homeowner occupied homesite is defined as homeowner rental income divided by average homeowner occupied homesites divided by the number of months in the period.

(d)
Average monthly real estate revenue per total homesite is defined as total real estate revenue divided by average total homesites divided by the number of months in the period.

(e)
Average monthly home renter income per occupied rental home is defined as total home renter rental income divided by average occupied rental homes divided by the number of months in the period.

13



Same Community—Percentage Growth

 
  Three
Months Ended
06/30/04
vs. 06/30/03

  Three
Months Ended
03/31/04
vs. 03/31/03

 
Real Estate Revenue          
  Homeowner rental income   (3.2 )% (4.8 )%
  Home renter rental income   14.1 % 31.1 %
  Other   1350.0 % 138.9 %
   
 
 
    Rental income   1.6 % 3.0 %
  Utility and other income   5.9 % 8.3 %
   
 
 
    Total real estate revenue   2.0 % 3.5 %
   
 
 
Real Estate Expenses          
  Property operations expenses   8.0 % (0.2 )%
  Real estate taxes   17.9 % 13.0 %
   
 
 
    Total real estate expenses   9.8 % 2.3 %
   
 
 
      Net real estate segment income   (2.8 )% 4.2 %
   
 
 

14



Total Real Estate Segment

 
  2004
  2003
 
 
  2nd Qtr
  1st Qtr
  4th Qtr
  3rd Qtr
  2nd Qtr
  1st Qtr
 
 
  ($ in thousands)

 
For the full quarter noted:                                      
  Average total homesites     68,023     52,837     40,435     40,300     40,115     39,824  
  Average total rental homes     8,293     7,063     5,938     5,535     5,075     4,825  
  Average occupied homesites—homeowners     48,176     37,599     29,191     29,872     30,618     31,021  
  Average occupied homesites—home renters     6,074     5,424     4,853     4,614     4,231     3,754  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Average occupied homesites—total     54,250     43,023     34,044     34,486     34,849     34,775  
  Average occupancy—rental homes     73.2 %   76.8 %   81.7 %   83.4 %   83.4 %   77.8 %
  Average occupancy—total     79.8 %   81.4 %   84.2 %   85.6 %   86.9 %   87.3 %

For the full quarter noted:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Real estate revenue                                      
    Homeowner rental income   $ 40,268   $ 31,130   $ 23,764   $ 24,550   $ 24,573   $ 25,325  
    Home renter rental income     10,620     9,239     9,241     8,431     8,322     6,792  
    Other     359     200     98     44     10     54  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Rental income     51,247     40,569     33,103     33,025     32,905     32,171  
    Utility and other income     5,533     4,004     3,486     3,689     3,424     3,508  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Total real estate revenue     56,780     44,573     36,589     36,714     36,329     35,679  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Real estate expenses                                      
    Property operations expenses   $ 19,460   $ 13,541   $ 13,274   $ 12,219   $ 11,339   $ 11,146  
    Real estate taxes     4,353     3,483     2,842     2,588     2,527     2,640  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Total real estate expenses     23,813     17,024     16,116     14,807     13,866     13,786  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
        Real estate net segment income(a)   $ 32,967   $ 27,549   $ 20,473   $ 21,907   $ 22,463   $ 21,893  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Average monthly real estate revenue per total occupied homesite(b)   $ 349   $ 345   $ 358   $ 355   $ 347   $ 342  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Average monthly homeowner rental income per homeowner occupied homesite(c)   $ 279   $ 276   $ 271   $ 274   $ 268   $ 272  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Average monthly real estate revenue per total homesite(d)   $ 278   $ 281   $ 302   $ 304   $ 302   $ 299  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Average monthly home renter income per occupied rental home(e)   $ 583   $ 568   $ 635   $ 609   $ 656   $ 603  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
At end of quarter:                                      
  Total communities owned     342     301     212     212     211     211  
  Total homesites     71,058     66,548     40,435     40,435     40,255     39,943  
  Occupied homesites     56,587     53,353     33,670     34,282     34,818     34,881  
  Total rental homes owned     8,522     8,127     6,061     6,003     5,213     4,912  
  Occupied rental homes     6,139     6,103     4,908     4,843     4,416     4,006  

(a)
See Exhibit I for definition and reconciliation to nearest GAAP measure.

(b)
Average monthly real estate revenue per occupied homesite is defined as total real estate revenue divided by average total occupied homesites divided by the number of months in the period.

(c)
Average monthly homeowner rental income per homeowner occupied homesite is defined as homeowner rental income divided by average homeowner occupied homesites divided by the number of months in the period.

(d)
Average monthly real estate revenue per total homesite is defined as total real estate revenue divided by average total homesites divided by the number of months in the period.

(e)
Average monthly home renter income per occupied rental home is defined as total home renter rental income divided by average occupied rental homes divided by the number of months in the period.

15



Capital Expenditure Summary

 
  Three Months Ended
 
  06/30/04
  03/31/04
  06/30/03
 
  ($ in thousands)

Recurring capital expenditures(a)   $ 1,100   $ 520   $ 740
 
Recurring capital expenditures per average site per annum

 

 

65

 

 

39

 

 

74

Homesite upgrades(b)

 

 

1,482

 

 

1,042

 

 

904

Expansion, development, renovation and improvements(c)

 

 

4,730

 

 

1,955

 

 

915

Utility recapture(d)

 

 


 

 


 

 

   
 
 
  Total capital improvements   $ 7,312   $ 3,517   $ 2,559
   
 
 

(a)
Includes capital expenditures necessary to maintain asset quality, including purchasing and replacing assets used to operate the community. These capital expenditures include repairs of roads, driveways, and pools, renovation of clubhouses and replacement or installation of street lights, playground equipment, signage, maintenance facilities, manager housing and property vehicles. These capital expenditures do not include water meters, sheds, homes or community acquisitions. Our minimum capitalizable amount of a project is $500.

(b)
Includes capital expenditures that improve homesites for placement of a new home typically when an existing older home moves out and the site is prepared for a new home. Many of these activities are governed by manufacturers' installation requirements and State building codes and include grading, electrical, concrete, landscaping, drainage and water/sewer lines. We estimate that the new home will be in the community for an average of at least 20 years although we depreciate these costs over 10 years.

(c)
These are the costs to develop, expand, renovate and improve communities following acquisition. They include costs for engineering, driveways, paving, utilities, and amenities. They also include capitalized interest and capitalized internal costs of $694 in the first quarter of 2004 and $1,336 in the second quarter of 2004.

(d)
Revenue producing includes costs related to revenue generating activities, consisting primarily of sub-metering of water and sewer service.

16



Manufactured Home Purchases

 
  Three Months Ended
 
  06/30/04
  03/31/04
 
  ($ in thousands)

Manufactured home purchases(a)(b)   $ 26,855   $ 18,001
   
 
  Number of manufactured homes purchased(b)     502     1,172

(a)
Includes expenditures for manufactured homes and home setup expenditures in the period.

(b)
Excludes manufactured homes purchased in the Hometown acquisition.

17



Top 20 Markets

 
   
   
   
   
  Rental Income Per Occupied
Homesite Per Month(c)(d)

 
   
   
  Occupancy
Market(a)

  Number of
Total
Homesites(b)

  Percentage
of Total
Homesites

  06/30/04
  03/31/04
  06/30/04
  03/31/04(d)
Dallas—Ft. Worth, TX   7,369   10.4 % 76.0 % 78.0 % $ 351   $ 347
Atlanta, GA   5,074   7.1 % 83.1 % 83.5 %   325     323
Salt Lake City, UT   3,553   5.0 % 91.0 % 93.1 %   347     349
Front Range of CO   3,301   4.6 % 89.2 % 91.6 %   423     419
Jacksonville, FL   2,525   3.6 % 81.2 % 81.3 %   328     329
Kansas City—Lawrence—Topeka, MO—KS   2,436   3.4 % 88.9 % 89.3 %   277     274
Wichita, KS   2,315   3.3 % 65.5 % 69.7 %   283     282
St. Louis, MO—IL   2,159   3.0 % 82.1 % 87.6 %   286     326
Orlando, FL   1,996   2.8 % 87.1 % 81.3 %   328     288
Oklahoma City, OK   1,911   2.7 % 78.5 % 81.4 %   301     276
Greensboro—Winston Salem, NC   1,416   2.0 % 69.2 % 72.0 %   259     257
Davenport—Moline—Rock Island, IA—IL   1,410   2.0 % 84.7 % 84.5 %   262     258
Montgomery, AL   1,288   1.8 % 53.3 % 55.8 %   188     188
Charleston—North Charleston, SC   1,233   1.7 % 76.5 % 78.4 %   232     239
Elkhart—Goshen, IN   1,225   1.7 % 79.4 % 79.7 %   313     305
Inland Empire, CA   1,223   1.7 % 89.4 % 90.6 %   406     412
Nashville, TN   1,134   1.6 % 71.1 % 70.8 %   267     262
Southeast Florida   1,124   1.6 % 95.7 % 94.4 %   476     473
Raleigh—Durham—Chapel Hill, NC   1,095   1.5 % 81.4 % 85.1 %   324     321
Syracuse, NY   1,091   1.5 % 62.0 % 61.9 %   347     354
   
 
                   
  Subtotal—Top 20 Markets   44,878   63.2 % 80.3 % 81.7 %   328     326
All Other Markets   26,180   36.8 % 78.3 % 77.1 %   295     298
   
 
                   
  Total/Weighted Average   71,058   100.0 % 79.6 % 80.2 % $ 316   $ 317
   
 
 
 
 
 

(a)
Markets are defined by our management.

(b)
Results of and for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 reflect acquisitions made during the quarter.

(c)
Rental Income is defined as homeowner rental income, home renter rental income and other rental income reduced by move-in bonuses and rent concessions.

(d)
For communities acquired during the quarter, weighted average all-in rent (homesite rent and home rent) was used as a proxy for "Rental Income Per Occupied Homesite Per Month".

18



Acquisitions & Dispositions

Acquisitions

Acquisition
Date

  Market
  Number of
Communities

  Number of
Homesites

  Allocated
Purchase Price

  Debt
Assumed

  Cash
  Fair Market
Value of
OP Units/shares

 
  ($ in thousands)

02/18/04   Various(a)   90   26,406   $ 615,270   $ 92,434   $ 522,836   $ 0
02/26/04   Nashville, TN   2   401     7,400     0     7,400     0
06/18/04   Salt Lake City   2   243     5,456     0     5,456     0
06/30/04   Various(b)   36   3,573     61,500     28,358     0     33,142

Dispositions

Disposition
Date

  Market
  Number of
Communities

  Number of
Homesites

  Gross
Sales Price

  Gain/(Loss)
on Sale

None

(a)
Reflects the initial purchase price allocation of the Hometown acquisition including the three Hometown communities closed on April 9, 2004.

(b)
Reflects the initial purchase price allocation of the D.A.M. Portfolio purchase. Partnership Preferred Units valued at $25 par value times the number of units issued (300,000 Series B units, 705,688 Series C units and 320,000 Series D units). The Series D units were redeemed for cash on July 6, 2004. The remain units can be redeemed for cash at Par after the 5th anniversery of the the issuance date.

19



Hometown Acquisition Data

 
  06/30/04
  03/31/04
 
# of Communities(a)     90     87  
# of Homesites(a)     26,406     25,712  

Total occupied homesites

 

 

19,921

 

 

19,555

 
  Occupancy %     75.4 %   76.1 %
 
Homeowner occupied homesites

 

 

19,198

 

 

18,849

 
  Renter occupied homes     723     706  
   
 
 
    Total occupied homesites     19,921     19,555  
  Vacant homesites     6,485     6,157  
   
 
 
    Total homesites     26,406     25,712  
   
 
 
% of Total Homesites              
  Homeowner occupied homesites     72.7 %   73.3 %
  Renter occupied homes     2.7 %   2.7 %
  Vacant homesites     24.6 %   23.9 %
   
 
 
    Total homesites     100.0 %   100.0 %
   
 
 
% of Occupied Homesites              
  Homeowner occupied homesites     96.4 %   96.4 %
  Renter occupied homes     3.6 %   3.6 %
   
 
 
    Occupied homesites     100.0 %   100.0 %
   
 
 
Number of owned homes     1,466     1,487  
  Renter occupied homes     723     706  
  Non-revenue producing homes     743     781  

Number of repossessed homes

 

 

416

 

 

478

 
  as a % of total homesites     1.6 %   1.9 %
  as a % of homeowner occupied homesites     2.2 %   2.5 %

Financial Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Bad debt as a % of total real estate revenue     1.1 %   NM  
  Revenue contribution   $ 19,558   $ 7,645  
  Expense contribution     8,298     2,722  
   
 
 
    Net real estate segment income contribution   $ 11,260   $ 4,923  
   
 
 

(a)
First quarter does not reflect three communities acquired upon the completion of the loan assumption process on April 9, 2004.

20



Home Sales Data

 
  Three
Months Ended
06/30/04

  Three
Months Ended
03/31/04

Unit Data            
  New homes sold     13     15
  Used homes sold     115     12
   
 
    Total homes sales     128     27
   
 
Other Data            
  Average all-in home sales price—new homes   $ 26,622   $ 28,700
  Average all-in home sales price—used homes     13,170     12,624
 
Average all-in home sales price—total

 

$

14,536

 

$

21,555

21



Owned Home Data

 
  As of and for the three months ended
 
 
  6/30/2004
  03/31/04
  12/31/03
 
Renter occupied homes     6,139     6,103   4,908  
Non-revenue producing homes     2,383     2,024   1,153  
   
 
 
 
  Total home inventory     8,522     8,127   6,061  
   
 
 
 
Home Inventory Change Detail                  
  Home inventory (BoP)     8,127     6,061   6,003  
    Net Home purchases / (Sales)     395     2,066   58  
  Home inventory (EoP)     8,522     8,127   6,061  
 
Renter occupied homes (BoP)

 

 

6,103

 

 

4,908

 

4,843

 
    Leasing activity, net (a)     36     1,195   65  
  Renter occupied homes (EoP)     6,139     6,103   4,908  
  Non-revenue producing (BoP)     2,024     1,153   1,160  
    Home purchases/(sales + leased)     359     871   (7 )
  Non-revenue producing (EoP)     2,383     2,024   1,153  

Home Inventory Composition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  New home inventory     22.3 %   21.5 %    
  Used home inventory     77.7 %   78.5 %    
   
 
     
    Total home inventory     100.0 %   100.0 %    
   
 
     
    Average age—ARC homes     2.8   years   2.9   years    
    Average age—HTA homes     5.6   years   6.5   years    
    Average age—All homes     3.3   years   3.6   years    

Home Inventory Financial Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Gross asset value including setup costs ($000's)   $ 192,197   $ 163,430      
    Gross asset value per home     22,553     20,110      
 
Current asset value including setup costs ($000's)

 

$

168,793

 

$

143,789

 

 

 
    Current asset value per home     19,807     17,693      

Total Non-Revenue Producing Inventory

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Available for rent or for sale     2,221     1,317      
  In-transit/in-process     162     707      
   
 
     
    Total non-revenue producing inventory     2,383     2,024      
 
Homes on order

 

 

600

 

 

377

 

 

 

(a)
Period ended 3/31/04 includes occupied homes acquired in the Hometown acquisition.

22



Investor Inquiries

Common stock symbol:   ARC
Preferred stock symbol:   ARC Pr A

Exchange Traded:

 

NYSE

 

 

Q2
2004


 

Q1
2004(a)

Common Stock Dividend Information            
  Declaration date     06/17/04     03/10/04
  Record date     06/30/04     03/31/04
  Payment date     07/15/04     04/15/04
  Distributions per share   $ 0.3125   $ 0.1493
Preferred Stock Dividend Information            
  Declaration date     06/17/04     03/10/04
  Record date     07/15/04     04/15/04
  Payment date     07/30/04     04/30/04
  Distributions per share   $ 0.5156   $ 0.4182

(a)
Distributions reflect partial period.

Inquiries:

        Affordable Residential Communities welcomes any questions or comments from our investors, prospective investors, analysts, investment managers or media professionals. Please direct all inquiries to one of the following contact points:

At our website:   www.aboutarc.com    
By phone:   (866) 847-8931    
By fax:   (303) 294-0121    
By e-mail:   investor.relations@aboutarc.com    
By mail:   Affordable Residential Communities Inc.
Investor Relations Department
600 Grant Street
Suite 900
Denver, CO 80203
   

23



Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures

        Investors in and analysts following the real estate industry use funds from operations ("FFO"), net segment income, earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") and funds available for distribution ("FAD") as supplemental performance measures. While the we believe that net income (as defined by GAAP) is the most appropriate measure, we also believe that FFO, net segment income, EBITDA and FAD are widely used by and relevance to investors, analysts and lenders and are appropriate supplemental measures. FFO reflects the assumption that real estate values rise or fall with market conditions and principally adjusts for the effects of GAAP depreciation and amortization of real estate assets. Net segment income provides a measure of rental operations and excludes deductions for depreciation and amortization and non-property specific expenses such as general and administrative expenses. EBITDA provides a measure to evaluate our ability to incur and service debt and to fund dividends and other cash needs. FAD provides a measure to evaluate our ability to fund dividends. In addition, FFO, net segment income, EBITDA and FAD are commonly used in various ratios, pricing multiples/yields and returns and valuation calculations used to measure financial position, performance and value.

        FFO is defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT") as "net income (computed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles) excluding gains (or losses) from sales of property, plus rental property depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures." Industry analysts consider FFO to be an appropriate supplemental measure of the operating performance of an equity REIT primarily because the computation of FFO excludes historical cost depreciation as an expense and thereby facilitates the comparison of REITs which have different cost bases in their assets. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time, whereas real estate values have instead historically risen or fallen based upon market conditions. FFO does not represent cash flow from operations as defined by GAAP and is a supplemental measure of performance that does not replace net income as a measure of performance or net cash provided by operating activities as a measure of liquidity. In addition, FFO is not intended as a measure of a REIT's ability to meet debt principal repayments and other cash requirements, nor as a measure of working capital. Please see the Reconciliation of Net Income to Funds from Operations set forth above.

        Net segment income is defined as income from real estate operations and other segments of the Company, less expenses for property operations, real estate taxes, cost of manufactured homes sold, and retail home sales, finance, insurance and other operations.

        EBITDA is defined as net loss available to common stockholders adjusted to exclude preferred stock dividend expense, income from discontinued operations net of minority interest, minority interest, interest income, interest expense, depreciation and amortization and early termination of debt expenses. It is a measure of net segment income less property management, general and administrative expenses and IPO related costs.

        FAD is defined as FFO less non-revenue producing, recurring capital expenditures and scheduled principal amortization of indebtedness.

        FFO, net segment income, EBITDA and FAD do not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and are not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs, including the repayment of principal on indebtedness and payment of dividends and distributions. FFO, net segment income, EBITDA and FAD should not be considered as substitutes for net income (calculated in accordance with GAAP), as a measure of results of operations or cash flows (calculated in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of liquidity. FFO, net segment income, EBITDA and FAD as calculated by the Company may not be comparable to similarly titled, but differently calculated, measures of other REITs or to the definition of FFO published by NAREIT.

I-1



FFO, FAD and EBITDA Reconciliations

 
   
  Three Months Ended
 
 
   
  06/30/04
  03/31/04
  06/30/03
 
 
   
  ($ in thousands, except per share data)

 
Funds from operations ("FFO") and adjusted funds from operations                    
Net income (loss) before preferred stock dividend and minority interest   $ (4,969 ) $ (36,800 ) $ (9,996 )
  Plus:   Depreciation and amortization     18,337     15,660     12,930  
    Income (loss) from discontinued operations             93  
    Depreciation from discontinued operations             111  
 
Less:

 

Amortization of loan origination fees

 

 

(855

)

 

(868

)

 

(955

)
    Depreciation expense on furniture, equipment and vehicles     (81 )   (369 )   (1,077 )
    Preferred stock dividend     (2,578 )   (1,232 )    
       
 
 
 
FFO available to common stockholders and OP unitholders     9,854     (23,609 )   1,106  
 
Plus:

 

Restricted stock grants

 

 


 

 

10,070

 

 


 
    IPO related costs         4,417      
    Early termination of debt         13,427      
       
 
 
 
Adjusted FFO   $ 9,854   $ 4,305   $ 1,106  
       
 
 
 
Funds available for distribution ("FAD") and adjusted FAD                    
FFO available to common stockholders & OP unitholders   $ 9,854   $ (23,609 ) $ 1,106  
  Less:   Recurring capital expenditures     (1,100 )   (520 )   (740 )
    Scheduled principal amortization of indebtedness     (2,200 )   (1,936 )   (3,273 )
       
 
 
 
FAD     6,554     (26,065 )   (2,907 )
 
Plus:

 

Restricted stock grants

 

 


 

 

10,070

 

 


 
    IPO related costs         4,417      
    Early termination of debt         13,427      
       
 
 
 
Adjusted FAD   $ 6,554   $ 1,849   $ (2,907 )
       
 
 
 
EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA                    
Net loss available to common stockholders   $ (7,126 ) $ (34,969 ) $ (8,527 )
  Plus:   Preferred stock dividend     2,578     1,232      
    Income from discontinued operations, net of minority interest             (80 )
    Minority interest     (421 )   (3,063 )   (1,389 )
    Interest income     (454 )   (388 )   (404 )
    Interest expense     12,981     14,684     14,630  
    Depreciation and amortization     18,337     15,660     12,930  
    Early termination of debt         13,427      
       
 
 
 
EBITDA     25,895     6,583     17,160  
 
Plus:

 

Restricted stock grants

 

 


 

 

10,070

 

 


 
    IPO related costs         4,417      
       
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA   $ 25,895   $ 21,070   $ 17,160  
       
 
 
 

I-2



Total Real Estate Net Segment Income Reconciliation

 
  2004
  2003
 
 
  2nd Qtr
  1st Qtr
  4th Qtr
  3rd Qtr
  2nd Qtr
  1st Qtr
 
 
  ($ in thousands)

 
Net segment income:                                      
  Real estate   $ 32,967   $ 27,549   $ 20,473   $ 21,907   $ 22,463   $ 21,893  
  Retail homes sales and finance     (362 )   (180 )   (381 )   (712 )   (340 )   (319 )
  Insurance     (706 )   (36 )   33     10     (4 )   94  
  Corporate and other     (100 )   (75 )   174     57     103     81  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
      31,799     27,258     20,299     21,262     22,222     21,749  
Other expenses:                                      
  Property management     1,600     1,454     1,673     1,286     1,382     1,186  
  General and administrative     4,304     14,804     5,113     3,672     3,680     4,369  
  Initial public offering ("IPO") related costs         4,417                  
  Early terminiation of debt         13,427                  
  Depreciation and amortization     18,337     15,660     11,256     12,045     12,930     12,556  
  Retail home sales asset impairment and other expense                 1,385          
  Interest expense     12,981     14,684     15,027     14,481     14,630     13,880  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Total other expenses     37,222     64,446     33,069     32,869     32,622     31,991  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Interest income     454     388     342     344     404     347  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Loss before allocation to mirority interest     (4,969 )   (36,800 )   (12,428 )   (11,263 )   (9,996 )   (9,895 )
  Minority interest     421     3,063     1,702     1,559     1,389     1,368  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Net loss from continuing operations     (4,548 )   (33,737 )   (10,726 )   (9,704 )   (8,607 )   (8,527 )
  Income from discontinued operations                 46     93     146  
  Gain on sale of discontinued operations                 3,333          
  Minority interest in discontinued operations                 (468 )   (13 )   (20 )
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Net loss     (4,548 )   (33,737 )   (10,726 )   (6,793 )   (8,527 )   (8,401 )
  Preferred stock dividend     (2,578 )   (1,232 )                
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Net loss available to common stockholders   $ (7,126 ) $ (34,969 ) $ (10,726 ) $ (6,793 ) $ (8,527 ) $ (8,401 )
   
 
 
 
 
 
 

I-3



Same Community Net Segment Income Reconciliation

 
  2004
  2003
 
 
  2nd Qtr
  1st Qtr
  4th Qtr
  3rd Qtr
  2nd Qtr
  1st Qtr
 
 
  ($ in thousands)

 
Net segment income:                                      
  Real estate(a)   $ 21,645   $ 22,801   $ 20,375   $ 21,716   $ 22,278   $ 21,874  
  Retail home sales and finance(b)                          
  Insurance     (36 )   (36 )   33     10     (4 )   94  
  Corporate and other     (100 )   (75 )   174     57     103     81  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
      21,509     22,690     20,582     21,783     22,377     22,049  
Other expenses:                                      
  Property management     1,000     1,354(c )   1,673     1,286     1,382     1,186  
  General and administrative     4,275     4,689(d )   5,120     3,671     3,680     4,369  
  Initial public offering ("IPO") related costs                          
  Early termination of debt                          
  Depreciation and amortization(e)     12,480     12,916     11,114     12,079     12,606     12,543  
  Retail home sales asset impairment and other expense                          
  Interest expense(f)     10,170     12,977     14,889     14,257     14,394     13,866  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Total other expenses     27,925     31,936     32,796     31,293     32,062     31,964  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Interest income(g)     357     300     309     344     404     347  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Loss before allocation to minority interest     (6,059 )   (8,946 )   (11,905 )   (9,166 )   (9,281 )   (9,568 )
  Minority interest(h)     338     720     1,630     1,269     1,290     1,323  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Net loss from continuing operations     (5,721 )   (8,226 )   (10,275 )   (7,897 )   (7,991 )   (8,245 )
  Income from discontinued operations                          
  Gain on sale of discontinued operations                          
  Minority interest in discontinued operations                          
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Net loss     (5,721 )   (8,226 )   (10,275 )   (7,897 )   (7,991 )   (8,245 )
  Preferred stock dividend                          
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Net loss available to common stockholders   $ (5,721 ) $ (8,226 ) $ (10,275 ) $ (7,897 ) $ (7,991 ) $ (8,245 )
   
 
 
 
 
 
 

(a)
Same communities real estate net segment income excludes results of communities acquired in the Hometown and other acquisitions after January 1, 2003 and the community sold before June 30, 2004.

(b)
Excludes segment results as a result of the restructuring in September 2003 in which we closed all stand-alone retail stores existing on January 1, 2003 at which time we had no significant in-community sales operations.

(c)
Excludes additional property management expenses incurred in connection with the Hometown acquisition.

(d)
Excludes restricted stock expenses of $10,115 recognized in connection with the IPO and vested in the three months ended June 30, 2004 and March 31, 2004.

I-4


(e)
Excludes the following costs recognized in the Hometown and other acquisitions:

Depreciation of rental and other property and manufactured homes acquired   $ 4,536   $ 2,272   $ 110   $ 89   $ 33   $ 11
Amortization of lease intangibles and customer relationships acquired     1,321     472     14     4     4     2
   
 
 
 
 
 
    $ 5,857   $ 2,744   $ 124   $ 93   $ 37   $ 13
   
 
 
 
 
 
(f)
Excludes the pro rata portion of interest expense on mortgage loans secured by properties acquired in the Hometown and other acquisitions as follows:
    $ 2,811   $ 1,707   $ 75   $ 87   $ 72   $ 14
   
 
 
 
 
 
(g)
Excludes interest earned on additional cash received in connection with the IPO, the financing transaction and the Hometown acquisition

(h)
Minority interest computed at the same rate as reflected in reported results.

I-5




QuickLinks

Signatures
Second Quarter 2004 Earnings Release and Supplemental Operating and Financial Data
Table of Contents
Portfolio Map
Press Release Text
Financial Highlights
First Quarter Adjustments
Balance Sheet
Debt Analysis
Statement of Operations
Comprehensive Income
Segment Detail
Same Community Data
Same Community—Percentage Growth
Total Real Estate Segment
Capital Expenditure Summary
Manufactured Home Purchases
Top 20 Markets
Acquisitions & Dispositions
Hometown Acquisition Data
Home Sales Data
Owned Home Data
Investor Inquiries
Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures
FFO, FAD and EBITDA Reconciliations
Total Real Estate Net Segment Income Reconciliation
Same Community Net Segment Income Reconciliation