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J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc. Reports Revenues, Net Earnings and Earnings Per Share for Both the Fourth Quarter and Year Ended December 31, 2017

J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc., (NASDAQ:JBHT) announced fourth quarter 2017 net earnings of $385.3 million, or diluted earnings per share of $3.48 vs. fourth quarter 2016 net earnings of $117.6 million, or $1.05 per diluted share. Fourth quarter 2017 net earnings included pre-announced pretax charges of $20.3 million for a reserve on a cash advance for the purchase of new trailing equipment from a manufacturer that will not meet delivery and $18.6 million for an increase in reserves for certain insurance and claims. Additionally, quarter results include a $309.2 million decrease in income taxes from our reasonable estimate of the change in future tax rates on deferred tax balances at December 31, 2017, as a result of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act enacted in the quarter. Fourth quarter 2016 net earnings included a pretax benefit of $15.2 million for a change in the company’s paid time off policy.

Total operating revenue for the current quarter was $1.99 billion, compared with $1.72 billion for the fourth quarter 2016. Load growth of 5% and an increase in revenue per load in Intermodal (JBI) yielded a 10% increase in segment revenue. Dedicated Contract Services (DCS) segment revenue increased by 20%, primarily from the addition of new customer accounts and improved asset utilization. Integrated Capacity Solutions (ICS) segment revenue increased by 40% primarily from a 19% increase in revenue per load and a 17% increase in load growth. Truck (JBT) segment revenue increased 1% primarily from customer rate per mile increases offset by a decrease in load count. Current quarter total operating revenue, excluding fuel surcharges, increased 13% vs. the comparable quarter 2016.

Operating income for the current quarter decreased to $145.8 million vs. $194.4 million for the fourth quarter 2016. The preannounced pretax charges of $38.9 million in fourth quarter 2017 and the $15.2 pretax benefit in fourth quarter 2016 were allocated to the business segments as described below. After consideration of these specific charges, the benefit from increased revenues was partly offset with cost increases to attract and retain drivers and independent contractors, higher insurance and claims costs, inefficiencies from rail network congestion and maintenance schedules, higher salary and wage expenses and lower asset utilization due to the time trucks remain unseated.

Net earnings increased to $385.3 million in the current quarter from $117.6 million in 2016, primarily due to the $309.2 million benefit from estimating the effect of the change in future tax rates on deferred tax balances at December 31, 2017. The fourth quarter effective tax rates for 2017 and 2016 were (175.65)% and 37.63%, respectively. The annual effective tax rates for 2017 and 2016 were (15.29)% and 37.90%, respectively.

Segment Information:

Intermodal (JBI)

  • Fourth quarter 2017 Segment Revenue: $1.1 billion; up 10%
  • Fourth quarter 2017 Operating Income: $93.3 million; down 25%

JBI total volumes grew 5% over the same period in 2016. Eastern network loads grew at 7% and transcontinental loads increased 4% compared to the fourth quarter 2016. Revenue increased 10%, reflecting volume growth of 5% and a 5% increase in revenue per load which is the combination of freight mix, customer rate increases and fuel surcharges. Revenue per load excluding fuel surcharges increased approximately 2% compared to a year ago.

Operating income decreased 25% from the prior year. Benefits from increased volume and revenue per load were offset by increased costs to attract and retain drivers, higher third-party dray costs, increased insurance and claims costs and inefficiencies in the rail networks due to congestion and track and yard maintenance. JBI recorded $28.7 million of the preannounced charges during the fourth quarter 2017. In fourth quarter 2016, JBI recorded approximately $5.7 million from the change in paid time off policy. The current period ended with approximately 89,000 units of trailing capacity and approximately 5,500 power units in the dray fleet.

Dedicated Contract Services (DCS)

  • Fourth quarter 2017 Segment Revenue: $477 million; up 20%
  • Fourth quarter 2017 Operating Income: $34.9 million; down 39%

DCS revenue increased 20% during the current quarter over the same period 2016. Productivity (revenue per truck per week) increased approximately 4% vs. 2016. Productivity excluding fuel surcharge revenue increased approximately 2% from a year ago primarily from improved integration of assets between customer accounts and customer rate increases partially offset by lower productivity at new contracts implemented during the quarter. A year over year net additional 1,326 revenue producing trucks, 331 net additions compared to third quarter 2017, were in the fleet by the end of the quarter. Approximately 53% of these additions represent private fleet conversions versus traditional dedicated capacity fleets and primarily reflect new contract implementations in this and prior periods. Customer retention rates remain above 98%.

Operating income decreased by 39% from a year ago. The increase in revenue and improved asset utilization was offset with higher driver wages including the timing between wage increases and recovery through customer contracts, higher driver recruiting costs including the length of time to fill open positions, increased insurance and claims costs, higher equipment ownership costs and $1.9 million in intangible asset amortization compared to the same period in 2016. DCS recorded $7.6 million of the preannounced charges during the fourth quarter 2017 and recognized a $7.3 million benefit in the fourth quarter 2016 from the change in paid time off policy.

Integrated Capacity Solutions (ICS)

  • Fourth Quarter 2017 Segment Revenue: $323 million; up 40%
  • Fourth Quarter 2017 Operating Income: $11.3 million; up 86%

ICS revenue increased 40% in the current quarter vs. the fourth quarter 2016. Revenue per load increased 19% and volume increased 17% mostly due to increased spot market activity. While continuing to meet customer commitments, the increased spot market activity created a better balance between contractual and spot market revenues. Contractual volumes represent approximately 66% of the total load volume but only 46% of the total revenue in the current quarter compared to 75% and 62%, respectively, in fourth quarter 2016.

Operating income increased 86% over the same period in 2016. Gross profit margin increased to 14.1% in the current period from 12.9% last year primarily from the increased spot market activity which more than offset the margin compression realized in the contractual volumes. The increase in gross margin was partially offset with higher technology spending as JBHunt360 continues to be rolled out to more customers. ICS recorded $1.8 million of the preannounced charges in the fourth quarter 2017 and recognized a $1.0 million benefit in the fourth quarter 2016 for the change in paid time off policy. Total branches at the end of the period grew to 44 from 42 at the end of the same period in 2016. ICS’s carrier base increased 11% and the employee count increased 16% from a year ago.

Truck (JBT)

  • Fourth quarter 2017 Segment Revenue: $ 97 million; up 1%
  • Fourth quarter 2017 Operating Income: $ 6.4 million; down 5%

JBT revenue for the current quarter increased 1% from the same period in 2016. Revenue excluding fuel surcharges was flat compared to a year ago. Revenue per load increased 13% primarily from a 12% increase in rates per loaded mile on an equivalent length of haul compared to fourth quarter 2016 but was offset with an 10% decreased in load count. At the end of the period, JBT operated 2,032 tractors compared to 2,128 a year ago.

Operating income decreased 5% from fourth quarter 2016 levels. Favorable changes from higher revenue per load were offset by higher driver wages and independent contractor costs per mile, lower tractor utilization from an increase in unseated trucks and higher insurance and claims costs compared to fourth quarter 2016. JBT recorded approximately $0.7 million of the preannounced charges in the fourth quarter 2017 and recorded a $1.2 million benefit in the fourth quarter 2016 from the change in paid time off policy.

Cash Flow and Capitalization:

At December 31, 2017, we had total debt outstanding of $1.09 billion on various debt instruments compared to $986 million at December 31, 2016 and $1.08 billion at September 30, 2017.

Our net capital expenditures for 2017 approximated $511 million vs. $485 million in 2016. At December 31, 2017, we had cash and cash equivalents of $14.6 million.

In the fourth quarter 2017, we had no purchases of our common stock. At December 31, 2017, we had approximately $521 million remaining under our share repurchase authorizations. Actual shares outstanding at December 31, 2017 approximated 109.8 million.

This press release may contain forward-looking statements, which are based on information currently available. Actual results may differ materially from those currently anticipated due to a number of factors, including, but not limited to, those discussed in Item 1A of our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to the extent we become aware that it will not be achieved for any reason. This press release and additional information will be available immediately to interested parties on our web site, www.jbhunt.com.

J.B. HUNT TRANSPORT SERVICES, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended December 31
20172016
% Of% Of
AmountRevenueAmountRevenue
Operating revenues, excluding fuel surcharge revenues $ 1,765,658 $ 1,558,638
Fuel surcharge revenues 224,502 162,424
Total operating revenues 1,990,160 100.0% 1,721,062 100.0%
Operating expenses
Rents and purchased transportation 1,026,100 51.6% 874,144 50.8%
Salaries, wages and employee benefits 429,853 21.6% 360,190 20.9%
Depreciation and amortization 102,320 5.1% 91,794 5.3%
Fuel and fuel taxes 100,848 5.1% 78,355 4.6%
Operating supplies and expenses 67,154 3.4% 60,001 3.5%
General and administrative expenses, net of asset dispositions 51,279 2.6% 25,483 1.4%
Insurance and claims 46,649 2.3% 20,026 1.2%
Operating taxes and licenses 12,496 0.6% 11,798 0.7%
Communication and utilities 7,647 0.4% 4,910 0.3%
Total operating expenses 1,844,346 92.7% 1,526,701 88.7%
Operating income 145,814 7.3% 194,361 11.3%
Net interest expense 6,030 0.3% 5,876 0.3%
Earnings before income taxes 139,784 7.0% 188,485 11.0%
Income taxes (245,524) (12.4%) 70,929 4.2%
Net earnings $ 385,308 19.4% $ 117,556 6.8%
Average diluted shares outstanding 110,737 112,327
Diluted earnings per share $ 3.48 $ 1.05
J.B. HUNT TRANSPORT SERVICES, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
Twelve Months Ended December 31
20172016
% Of% Of
AmountRevenueAmountRevenue
Operating revenues, excluding fuel surcharge revenues $ 6,435,858 $ 6,007,347
Fuel surcharge revenues 753,710 548,112
Total operating revenues 7,189,568 100.0% 6,555,459 100.0%
Operating expenses
Rents and purchased transportation 3,650,806 50.8% 3,255,692 49.7%
Salaries, wages and employee benefits 1,608,378 22.4% 1,469,187 22.4%
Depreciation and amortization 383,518 5.3% 361,510 5.5%
Fuel and fuel taxes 347,573 4.8% 283,437 4.3%
Operating supplies and expenses 257,239 3.6% 233,223 3.6%
General and administrative expenses, net of asset dispositions 125,878 1.8% 87,053 1.3%
Insurance and claims 123,579 1.7% 78,410 1.2%
Operating taxes and licenses 44,825 0.6% 45,954 0.7%
Communication and utilities 23,983 0.3% 19,973 0.3%
Total operating expenses 6,565,779 91.3% 5,834,439 89.0%
Operating income 623,789 8.7% 721,020 11.0%
Net interest expense 28,550 0.4% 25,223 0.4%
Earnings before income taxes 595,239 8.3% 695,797 10.6%
Income taxes (91,024) (1.2%) 263,707 4.0%
Net earnings $ 686,263 9.5% $ 432,090 6.6%
Average diluted shares outstanding 111,049 113,361
Diluted earnings per share $ 6.18 $ 3.81
Financial Information By Segment
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended December 31
20172016
% Of% Of
AmountTotalAmountTotal

Revenue

Intermodal $ 1,097,671 55% $ 997,967 58%
Dedicated 476,660 24% 398,325 23%
Integrated Capacity Solutions 323,241 16% 231,594 13%
Truck 97,466 5% 96,296 6%
Subtotal 1,995,038 100% 1,724,182 100%
Intersegment eliminations (4,878) (0%) (3,120) (0%)
Consolidated revenue $ 1,990,160 100% $ 1,721,062 100%

Operating income

Intermodal $ 93,271 64% $ 124,143 64%
Dedicated 34,918 24% 57,539 30%
Integrated Capacity Solutions 11,277 8% 6,074 3%
Truck 6,380 4% 6,750 3%
Other (1) (32) (0%) (145) (0%)
Operating income $ 145,814 100% $ 194,361 100%
Twelve Months Ended December 31
20172016
% Of% Of
AmountTotalAmountTotal

Revenue

Intermodal $ 4,084,418 57% $ 3,796,251 58%
Dedicated 1,718,559 24% 1,533,186 23%
Integrated Capacity Solutions 1,024,576 14% 851,550 13%
Truck 378,361 5% 387,764 6%
Subtotal 7,205,914 100% 6,568,751 100%
Intersegment eliminations (16,346) (0%) (13,292) (0%)
Consolidated revenue $ 7,189,568 100% $ 6,555,459 100%

Operating income

Intermodal $ 407,376 65% $ 449,768 62%
Dedicated 171,113 27% 205,240 29%
Integrated Capacity Solutions 22,797 4% 36,260 5%
Truck 22,597 4% 29,862 4%
Other (1) (94) (0%) (110) (0%)
Operating income $ 623,789 100% $ 721,020 100%

(1) Includes corporate support activity

Operating Statistics by Segment
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended December 31
20172016

Intermodal

Loads 515,669 491,570
Average length of haul 1,684 1,685
Revenue per load $ 2,129 $ 2,030
Average tractors during the period * 5,547 5,274
Tractors (end of period)
Company-owned 4,776 4,581
Independent contractor 764 695
Total tractors 5,540 5,276
Net change in trailing equipment during the period 1,305 1,773
Trailing equipment (end of period) 88,610 84,594
Average effective trailing equipment usage 87,522 81,654

Dedicated

Loads 686,475 606,900
Average length of haul 178 181
Revenue per truck per week** $ 4,426 $ 4,247
Average trucks during the period*** 8,571 7,390
Trucks (end of period)
Company-owned 8,124 6,976
Independent contractor 59 15
Customer-owned (Dedicated operated) 544 410
Total trucks 8,727 7,401
Trailing equipment (end of period) 25,811 22,688
Average effective trailing equipment usage 25,823 23,334

Integrated Capacity Solutions

Loads 277,911 237,845
Revenue per load $ 1,163 $ 974
Gross profit margin 14.1% 12.9%
Employee count (end of period) 954 824
Approximate number of third-party carriers (end of period) 56,700 50,900

Truck

Loads 87,538 96,906
Average length of haul 432 439
Loaded miles (000) 37,852 42,476
Total miles (000) 45,206 50,472
Average nonpaid empty miles per load 84.0 82.6
Revenue per tractor per week** $ 3,782 $ 3,540
Average tractors during the period * 2,085 2,158
Tractors (end of period)
Company-owned 1,291 1,376
Independent contractor 741 752
Total tractors 2,032 2,128
Trailers (end of period) 7,120 7,642
Average effective trailing equipment usage 6,771 7,287
* Includes company-owned and independent contractor tractors
** Using weighted workdays
*** Includes company-owned, independent contractor, and customer-owned trucks
Operating Statistics by Segment
(unaudited)
Twelve Months Ended December 31
20172016

Intermodal

Loads 1,999,807 1,916,303
Average length of haul 1,681 1,657
Revenue per load $ 2,042 $ 1,981
Average tractors during the period * 5,362 5,222
Tractors (end of period)
Company-owned 4,776 4,581
Independent contractor 764 695
Total tractors 5,540 5,276
Net change in trailing equipment during the period 4,016 5,637
Trailing equipment (end of period) 88,610 84,594
Average effective trailing equipment usage 82,969 77,179

Dedicated

Loads 2,575,245 2,401,332
Average length of haul 178 177
Revenue per truck per week** $ 4,226 $ 4,077
Average trucks during the period*** 7,946 7,307
Trucks (end of period)
Company-owned 8,124 6,976
Independent contractor 59 15
Customer-owned (Dedicated operated) 544 410
Total trucks 8,727 7,401
Trailing equipment (end of period) 25,811 22,688
Average effective trailing equipment usage 24,550 22,827

Integrated Capacity Solutions

Loads 992,834 852,179
Revenue per load $ 1,032 $ 999
Gross profit margin 13.3% 14.3%
Employee count (end of period) 954 824
Approximate number of third-party carriers (end of period) 56,700 50,900

Truck

Loads 370,591 385,298
Average length of haul 435 455
Loaded miles (000) 160,932 175,038
Total miles (000) 192,433 207,998
Average nonpaid empty miles per load 85.1 85.6
Revenue per tractor per week** $ 3,556 $ 3,458
Average tractors during the period* 2,098 2,191
Tractors (end of period)
Company-owned 1,291 1,376
Independent contractor 741 752
Total tractors 2,032 2,128
Trailers (end of period) 7,120 7,642
Average effective trailing equipment usage 7,066 6,956
* Includes company-owned and independent contractor tractors
** Using weighted workdays
*** Includes company-owned, independent contractor, and customer-owned trucks
J.B. HUNT TRANSPORT SERVICES, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
December 31, 2017December 31, 2016
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 14,612 $ 6,377
Accounts Receivable 920,767 745,288
Prepaid expenses and other 286,135 194,016
Total current assets 1,221,514 945,681
Property and equipment 4,670,464 4,258,915
Less accumulated depreciation 1,687,133 1,440,124
Net property and equipment 2,983,331 2,818,791
Other assets 143,290 64,516
$ 4,348,135 $ 3,828,988
LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Trade accounts payable $ 598,594 $ 384,308
Claims accruals 134,766 109,745
Accrued payroll 42,382 51,929
Other accrued expenses 28,888 27,152
Total current liabilities 804,630 573,134
Long-term debt 1,085,649 986,278
Other long-term liabilities 76,661 64,881
Deferred income taxes 541,870 790,634
Stockholders' equity 1,839,325 1,414,061
$ 4,348,135 $ 3,828,988
Supplemental Data
(unaudited)
December 31, 2017December 31, 2016
Actual shares outstanding at end of period (000) 109,753 111,305
Book value per actual share outstanding at end of period $ 16.76 $ 12.70
Twelve Months Ended December 31
20172016
Net cash provided by operating activities (000) $ 834,913 $ 854,143
Net capital expenditures (000) $ 510,515 $ 485,256

Contacts:

J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc.
David G. Mee, 479-820-8363
Executive Vice President, Finance/Administration and Chief Financial Officer

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