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Ameresco Reports Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results

Ameresco Delivered Solid Q3 Results

Strong Demand for Energy Infrastructure Provides Substantial Growth Opportunities

Total Project Backlog of $5.1 Billion Strengthens Long-Term Revenue Visibility

Reaffirms 2025 Guidance

Third Quarter 2025 Financial Highlights:

  • Revenues of $526.0 million
  • Net income attributable to common shareholders of $18.5 million
  • GAAP EPS of $0.35
  • Non-GAAP EPS of $0.35
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $70.4 million

Ameresco, Inc. (NYSE: AMRC), a leading energy infrastructure solutions provider, today announced financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2025. The Company also furnished supplemental information in conjunction with this press release in a Current Report on Form 8-K. The supplemental information, which includes Non-GAAP financial measures, has been posted to the “Investors” section of the Company’s website at www.ameresco.com. Reconciliations of Non-GAAP measures to the appropriate GAAP measures are included herein. All financial result comparisons made are against the prior year period unless otherwise noted.

CEO George Sakellaris commented, “Third quarter results were excellent and kept us on track to hit our full year 2025 guidance ranges, while also further strengthening our long- term revenue visibility. We achieved solid year-on-year growth across our key business segments, reflecting increased demand and improved execution. Adjusted EBITDA growth outpaced revenue growth by a considerable margin, demonstrating the operating leverage we believe is inherent in the Ameresco business model. Demand for our energy infrastructure solutions remained robust, and we see our unique ability to offer flexible financial options to our customers as a strong selling point.

We also further strengthened our long-term revenue visibility with successful business development activities that have resulted in new Project and O&M contract wins as well as growth in our Energy Asset portfolio. At the end of the third quarter, our total project backlog exceeded $5 billion, with $2.5 billion being contracted. Our customer base and technology solutions have also expanded. This year we have won mandates to provide customized solutions to a data center developer and a large steel producer, while also continuing to effectively serve our traditional civilian and military federal customers as well as the MUSH markets. Our Project and Asset wins have included solutions such as hydroelectric, hydrogen as well as firm generation and energy storage. We believe that we are at an important industry inflection point, and that Ameresco’s leadership in implementing customized energy solutions positions us to benefit from this demand,” Mr. Sakellaris concluded.

Third Quarter Financial Results

(All financial result comparisons made are against the prior year period unless otherwise noted.)

(in thousands)

Q3 2025

Q3 2024

 

Revenue

Net Income (1)

Adj. EBITDA

Revenue

Net Income (1)

Adj. EBITDA

Projects

$409,952

$5,329

$24,480

$385,377

$9,865

$20,741

Energy Assets

$62,537

$10,950

$41,124

$59,130

$2,686

$33,334

O&M

$30,770

$1,257

$2,628

$28,425

$3,801

$4,986

Other

$22,728

$996

$2,168

$27,941

$1,247

$3,033

Total (2)

$525,987

$18,532

$70,400

$500,873

$17,599

$62,194

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Net Income represents net income attributable to common shareholders.

(2) Numbers in table may not sum due to rounding.

Total revenue of $526.0 million increased 5%. Solid results in Europe combined with our focus on project execution and the conversion of our backlog drove growth of 6% in our Projects revenue to $410.0 million. Energy Asset revenue grew 6% to $62.5 million, with the continued growth of the Company’s portfolio of operating assets. O&M revenue had another solid quarter increasing 8%, while Other revenue declined due to the sale of AEG at the end of 2024. Gross margin of 16.0% improved both sequentially and versus last year. Net income attributable to common shareholders was $18.5 million with EPS and Non-GAAP EPS of $0.35. Adjusted EBITDA increased 13% to $70.4 million.

Project and Asset Highlights

($ in millions)

 

At September 30, 2025

Awarded Project Backlog (1)

 

$2,668

Contracted Project Backlog

 

$2,473

Total Project Backlog

 

$5,141

12-month Contracted Backlog (2)

 

$1,249

New Contracts

 

$467

New Awards (3)

 

$447

 

 

 

Total O&M Revenue Backlog

 

$1,476

12-month O&M Backlog

 

$103

Total Energy Asset Visibility (4)

 

$3,548

Total Revenue Visibility

 

$10,165

 

 

 

Energy Assets Placed into Operation

 

16 MWe

Energy Assets New Awards / Scope Changes

 

32 MWe

Total Operating Energy Assets

 

765 MWe

Ameresco's Net Assets in Development (5)

 

626 MWe

 

 

 

(1) Customer contracts that have not been signed yet

(2) We define our 12-month backlog as the estimated amount of revenues that we expect to recognize in the next twelve months from our fully-contracted backlog

(3) Represents estimated future revenues from projects that have been awarded, though the contracts have not yet been signed

(4) Estimated contracted revenue and incentives during PPA period plus estimated additional revenue from operating RNG assets over a 20-year period, assuming RINs at $1.50/gallon and brown gas at $3.50/MMBtu with $3.00/MMBtu for LCFS on certain projects

(5) Net MWe capacity includes only our share of any jointly owned assets

Balance Sheet and Cash Flow Metrics

($ in millions)

September 30, 2025

Total Corporate Debt (1)

$300.2

Corporate Debt Leverage Ratio (2)

3.2X

Non-Core Debt, International JVs (4)

$32.1

 

 

Total Energy Asset Debt (3)

$1,551.5

Energy Asset Book Value (5)

$2,117.5

Energy Debt Advance Rate (6)

73%

 

 

Q3 Cash Flows from Operating Activities

$17.7

Plus: Q3 Proceeds from Federal ESPC Projects

$46.6

Equals: Q3 Adjusted Cash from Operations

$64.3

 

 

8-quarter rolling average Cash Flows from Operating Activities

$6.3

Plus: 8-quarter rolling average Proceeds from Sales of ITC

$8.8

Plus: 8-quarter rolling average Proceeds from Federal ESPC Projects

$36.7

Equals: 8-quarter rolling average Adjusted Cash from Operations

$51.9

 

 

(1) Subordinated debt, term loans, and drawn amounts on the revolving line of credit, net of debt discount and issuance costs

(2) Debt to EBITDA, as calculated under our Sr. Secured Credit Facility

(3) Term loans, sale-leasebacks and construction loan project financings for our Energy Assets in operations and in-construction and development

(4) Non-core Debt associated with our international joint ventures, net of $58K unamortized debt discount

(5) Book Value of our Energy Assets in operations and in-construction and development

(6) Total Energy Asset Debt divided by Energy Asset Book Value

The Company ended the quarter with $94.6 million in unrestricted cash with total corporate debt including our subordinated debt, term loans and drawn amounts on our revolving line of credit increasing to $300.2 million. Corporate debt increased in order to support our working capital needs given the continued growth of our project and energy asset businesses. During the quarter the Company successfully executed approximately $180.0 million in project financing commitments. Our Energy Asset Debt was $1.6 billion with an Energy Debt Advance rate of 73% on the Energy Asset Book Value. Our Adjusted Cash from Operations during the quarter was $64.3 million. Our 8-quarter rolling average Adjusted Cash from Operations was $51.9 million.

Outlook

“We are seeing a growing number of diversified opportunities on the horizon, as rapidly increasing demand for electricity, rising utility rates and growing grid instability continues to drive interest and demand for our broad portfolio of Energy Infrastructure solutions. With over 25 years of experience in providing these solutions, and our reputation for innovation and execution, we are confident in our ability to capture a significant share of these opportunities, which should help drive both near-term and long-term profitable growth. Our year-to-date results together with our visibility into the remainder of the year, support our 2025 revenue and adjusted EBITDA guidance of $1.9 billion and $235 million, respectively, at the midpoints of our ranges. A prolonged government shutdown could delay some project award conversions and shift some revenue timing, but we do not anticipate this would have a material impact on our fourth quarter results.

We believe our business momentum, together with the visibility from our project backlog and recurring revenue streams underpins our ability to achieve our long-term target growth rates of 10% revenue and 20% adjusted EBITDA in the years ahead,” Mr. Sakellaris concluded.

Our 2025 guidance does not include the potential impact of a change in accounting principle related to sale-leaseback arrangements that continue to be assessed.

FY 2025 Guidance Ranges

Revenue

$1.85 billion

$1.95 billion

Gross Margin

15.5%

16.0%

Adjusted EBITDA

$225 million

$245 million

Depreciation & Amortization

$103 million

$105 million

Interest Expense & Other

$85 million

$90 million

Effective Tax Rate

(50)%

(35)%

Income Attributable to Non-Controlling Interest

$(5) million

$(8) million

Non-GAAP EPS

$0.70

$0.90

The Company’s Adjusted EBITDA and Non-GAAP EPS guidance excludes the impact of redeemable non-controlling interest activity, one-time charges, asset impairment charges, changes in contingent consideration, restructuring activities, as well as any related tax impact.

Conference Call/Webcast Information

The Company will host a conference call today at 4:30 p.m. ET to discuss third quarter 2025 financial results, business and financial outlook, and other business highlights. To participate on the day of the call, dial 1-888-596-4144, or internationally 1-646-968-2525, and enter the conference ID: 1676587, approximately 10 minutes before the call. A live, listen-only webcast of the conference call will also be available over the Internet. Individuals wishing to listen can access the call through the “Investors” section of the Company’s website at www.ameresco.com. If you are unable to listen to the live call, an archived webcast will be available on the Company’s website for one year.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release and the accompanying tables include references to adjusted EBITDA, Non- GAAP EPS, Non-GAAP net income and adjusted cash from operations, which are Non-GAAP financial measures. For a description of these Non-GAAP financial measures, including the reasons management uses these measures, please see the section following the accompanying tables titled “Exhibit A: Non-GAAP Financial Measures”. For a reconciliation of these Non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP, please see Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Non-GAAP Financial Guidance in the accompanying tables.

About Ameresco, Inc.

Founded in 2000, Ameresco, Inc. (NYSE: AMRC) is a leading energy infrastructure solutions provider dedicated to helping customers reduce costs, enhance resilience, and decarbonize to net zero in the global energy transition. Our comprehensive portfolio includes implementing smart energy efficiency solutions, upgrading aging infrastructure, and developing, constructing, and operating distributed energy resources. As a trusted full-service partner, Ameresco shows the way by reducing energy use and delivering diversified generation solutions to Federal, state and local governments, utilities, data centers, educational and healthcare institutions, housing authorities, and commercial and industrial customers. Headquartered in Framingham, MA, Ameresco has more than 1,500 employees providing local expertise in North America and Europe. For more information, visit www.ameresco.com.

Safe Harbor Statement

Any statements in this press release about future expectations, plans and prospects for Ameresco, Inc., including statements about market conditions, pipeline, visibility, backlog, pending agreements, financial guidance including estimated future revenues, net income, adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP EPS, gross margin, effective tax rate, interest rate, depreciation, tax attributes and capital investments, as well as statements about our financing plans, the impact of the OBBB Act, the impact of other policies and regulatory changes implemented by the new U.S. administration, supply chain disruptions, shortage and cost of materials and labor, and other macroeconomic and geopolitical challenges, the impact from a possible change in accounting principle, our expectations related to our agreement with SCE including the impact of delays and any requirement to pay liquidated damages, and other statements containing the words “projects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “expects,” “will” and similar expressions, constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by such forward looking statements as a result of various important factors, including: demand for our energy efficiency and renewable energy solutions; the timing of, and ability to, enter into contracts for awarded projects on the terms proposed or at all; the timing of work we do on projects where we recognize revenue on a percentage of completion basis; the ability to perform under signed contracts without delay and in accordance with their terms and the potential for liquidated and other damages we may be subject to; the fiscal health of the government and the impact of a prolonged government shutdown and reductions in the federal workforce; our ability to complete and operate our projects on a profitable basis and as committed to our customers; our cash flows from operations and our ability to arrange financing to fund our operations and projects; our customers’ ability to finance their projects and credit risk from our customers; our ability to comply with covenants in our existing debt agreements; the impact of macroeconomic challenges, weather related events and climate change; our reliance on third parties for our construction and installation work; availability and cost of labor and equipment particularly given global supply chain challenges, tariffs and global trade conflicts; global supply chain challenges, component shortages and inflationary pressures; changes in federal, state and local government policies and programs related to energy efficiency and renewable energy; the ability of customers to cancel or defer contracts included in our backlog; the output and performance of our energy plants and energy projects; cybersecurity incidents and breaches; regulatory and other risks inherent to constructing and operating energy assets; the effects of our acquisitions and joint ventures; seasonality in construction and in demand for our products and services; a customer’s decision to delay our work on, or other risks involved with, a particular project; the addition of new customers or the loss of existing customers; market price of our Class A Common stock prevailing from time to time; the nature of other investment opportunities presented to our Company from time to time; risks related to our international operation and international growth strategy; and other factors discussed in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q. The forward-looking statements included in this press release represent our views as of the date of this press release. We anticipate that subsequent events and developments will cause our views to change. However, while we may elect to update these forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we specifically disclaim any obligation to do so. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release.

AMERESCO, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

ASSETS

Current assets:

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

94,551

 

 

$

108,516

 

Restricted cash

 

98,504

 

 

 

69,706

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

253,793

 

 

 

256,961

 

Accounts receivable retainage, net

 

48,846

 

 

 

39,843

 

Unbilled revenue

 

691,316

 

 

 

644,105

 

Inventory, net

 

12,785

 

 

 

11,556

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

189,747

 

 

 

145,906

 

Income tax receivable

 

3,603

 

 

 

1,685

 

Project development costs, net

 

27,351

 

 

 

22,856

 

Total current assets

 

1,420,496

 

 

 

1,301,134

 

Federal ESPC receivable

 

516,326

 

 

 

609,128

 

Property and equipment, net

 

9,848

 

 

 

11,040

 

Energy assets, net

 

2,117,460

 

 

 

1,915,311

 

Deferred income tax assets, net

 

76,348

 

 

 

56,523

 

Goodwill, net

 

69,245

 

 

 

66,305

 

Intangible assets, net

 

8,109

 

 

 

8,814

 

Right-of-use assets, net

 

76,371

 

 

 

80,149

 

Restricted cash, non-current portion

 

22,541

 

 

 

20,156

 

Other assets

 

109,666

 

 

 

89,948

 

Total assets

$

4,426,410

 

 

$

4,158,508

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

Current portions of long-term debt and financing lease liabilities, net

$

167,083

 

 

$

149,363

 

Accounts payable

 

569,600

 

 

 

529,338

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

105,829

 

 

 

107,293

 

Current portions of operating lease liabilities

 

8,062

 

 

 

10,536

 

Deferred revenue

 

87,297

 

 

 

91,734

 

Income taxes payable

 

1,428

 

 

 

744

 

Total current liabilities

 

939,299

 

 

 

889,008

 

Long-term debt and financing lease liabilities, net of current portion, unamortized discount and debt issuance costs

 

1,716,689

 

 

 

1,483,900

 

Federal ESPC liabilities

 

499,074

 

 

 

555,396

 

Deferred income tax liabilities, net

 

2,771

 

 

 

2,223

 

Deferred grant income

 

5,479

 

 

 

6,436

 

Long-term operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

 

56,032

 

 

 

59,479

 

Other liabilities

 

111,624

 

 

 

114,454

 

Redeemable non-controlling interests, net

$

1,556

 

 

$

2,463

 

Stockholders' equity:

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 36,854,190 shares issued and 34,752,355 shares outstanding at September 30, 2025, 36,603,048 shares issued and 34,501,213 shares outstanding at December 31, 2024

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value, 144,000,000 shares authorized, 18,000,000 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

390,119

 

 

 

378,321

 

Retained earnings

 

678,393

 

 

 

652,561

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net

 

(1,067

)

 

 

(5,874

)

Treasury stock, at cost, 2,101,835 shares at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024

 

(11,788

)

 

 

(11,788

)

Stockholders' equity before non-controlling interest

 

1,055,662

 

 

 

1,013,225

 

Non-controlling interests

 

38,224

 

 

 

31,924

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

1,093,886

 

 

 

1,045,149

 

Total liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interests and stockholders' equity

$

4,426,410

 

 

$

4,158,508

 

 

AMERESCO, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In thousands, except per share amounts) (Unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Revenues

$

525,987

 

 

$

500,873

 

 

$

1,351,100

 

 

$

1,237,261

 

Cost of revenues

 

441,658

 

 

 

423,734

 

 

 

1,141,494

 

 

 

1,047,960

 

Gross profit

 

84,329

 

 

 

77,139

 

 

 

209,606

 

 

 

189,301

 

Earnings from unconsolidated entities

 

1,393

 

 

 

159

 

 

 

1,804

 

 

 

724

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

43,372

 

 

 

42,139

 

 

 

127,593

 

 

 

125,920

 

Operating income

 

42,350

 

 

 

35,159

 

 

 

83,817

 

 

 

64,105

 

Interest expense and interest income, net

 

20,485

 

 

 

18,416

 

 

 

58,828

 

 

 

47,460

 

Other expenses (income), net

 

3,703

 

 

 

3,053

 

 

 

(1,374

)

 

 

3,939

 

Income before income taxes

 

18,162

 

 

 

13,690

 

 

 

26,363

 

 

 

12,706

 

Income tax benefit

 

(3,678

)

 

 

(3,324

)

 

 

(5,390

)

 

 

(3,324

)

Net income

 

21,840

 

 

 

17,014

 

 

 

31,753

 

 

 

16,030

 

Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests and redeemable non-controlling interests

 

(3,308

)

 

 

585

 

 

 

(5,839

)

 

 

3,642

 

Net income attributable to common shareholders

$

18,532

 

 

 

17,599

 

 

$

25,914

 

 

 

19,672

 

Net income per share attributable to common shareholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

0.35

 

 

$

0.34

 

 

$

0.49

 

 

$

0.37

 

Diluted

$

0.35

 

 

$

0.33

 

 

$

0.49

 

 

$

0.37

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

52,716

 

 

 

52,413

 

 

 

52,633

 

 

 

52,352

 

Diluted

 

53,370

 

 

 

53,243

 

 

 

53,095

 

 

 

53,098

 

 

AMERESCO, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands) (Unaudited)

 
Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Cash flows from operating activities: (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Net income

$

31,753

 

$

16,030

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities:
Depreciation of energy assets, net

 

72,925

 

 

57,352

 

Depreciation of property and equipment

 

1,695

 

 

3,699

 

Increase in contingent consideration

 

71

 

 

87

 

Accretion of ARO liabilities

 

324

 

 

243

 

Amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs

 

4,421

 

 

3,764

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

1,754

 

 

1,615

 

Provision for credit losses

 

189

 

 

1,292

 

(Gain) loss on disposal of assets

 

(1,299

)

 

515

 

Non-cash project revenue related to in-kind leases

 

(6,384

)

 

(2,971

)

Earnings from unconsolidated entities

 

(677

)

 

(724

)

Net gain from derivatives

 

(2,154

)

 

(267

)

Stock-based compensation expense

 

10,341

 

 

10,368

 

Deferred income taxes, net

 

(7,808

)

 

(3,914

)

Unrealized foreign exchange gain

 

(3,079

)

 

(898

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable

 

18,543

 

 

(64,045

)

Accounts receivable retainage

 

(7,155

)

 

(9,753

)

Federal ESPC receivable

 

(59,717

)

 

(110,841

)

Inventory, net

 

(1,229

)

 

1,664

 

Unbilled revenue

 

(61,835

)

 

126,694

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

(41,694

)

 

15,112

 

Income taxes receivable, net

 

(1,156

)

 

798

 

Project development costs

 

(3,268

)

 

(4,456

)

Other assets

 

(8,218

)

 

(4,664

)

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

17,715

 

 

13,511

 

Deferred revenue

 

1,877

 

 

42,215

 

Other liabilities

 

6,600

 

 

6,796

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

(37,465

)

 

99,222

 

Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property and equipment

 

(217

)

 

(3,053

)

Capital investments in energy assets

 

(283,370

)

 

(341,794

)

Capital investments in major maintenance of energy assets

 

(16,624

)

 

(13,597

)

Proceeds from sale of investment tax credits

 

70,788

 

 

-

 

Net proceeds from equity method investments

 

-

 

 

13,091

 

Contributions to equity method investments

 

(24,264

)

 

(10,442

)

Grant award received on energy asset

 

-

 

 

403

 

Acquisitions, net of cash received

 

(4,595

)

 

-

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

(258,282

)

 

(355,392

)

Cash flows from financing activities:
Payments on long-term corporate debt financings

 

(16,750

)

 

(68,750

)

Proceeds from long-term corporate debt financings

 

100,000

 

 

100,000

 

Payments on senior secured revolving credit facility, net

 

(25,000

)

 

(33,400

)

Proceeds from long-term energy asset debt financings

 

367,329

 

 

563,598

 

Payments on long-term energy asset debt and financing leases

 

(192,460

)

 

(372,853

)

Proceeds from termination of interest rate swaps

 

2,808

 

 

-

 

Payment on seller's promissory note

 

-

 

 

(41,941

)

Payments of debt discount and debt issuance costs

 

(7,411

)

 

(10,114

)

Proceeds from Federal ESPC projects

 

82,034

 

 

129,399

 

Net (payments) proceeds from energy asset receivable financing arrangements

 

(415

)

 

5,216

 

Proceeds from exercises of options and ESPP

 

1,457

 

 

1,899

 

Contributions from non-controlling interests

 

4,723

 

 

33,789

 

Distributions to non-controlling interest

 

(5,343

)

 

(1,367

)

Distributions to redeemable non-controlling interests, net

 

-

 

 

(418

)

Cash flows from financing activities

 

310,972

 

 

305,058

 

 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

 

1,993

 

 

1,827

 

Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

 

17,218

 

 

50,715

 

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period

 

198,378

 

 

153,676

 

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period

$

215,596

 

$

204,391

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited, in thousands)

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2025

Adjusted EBITDA:

Projects

Energy Assets

O&M

Other

Consolidated

Net income attributable to common shareholders

$

5,329

 

$

10,950

 

$

1,257

 

$

996

 

$

18,532

 

Impact from redeemable non-controlling interests

 

 

 

(14

)

 

 

 

 

 

(14

)

Plus (less): Income tax provision (benefit)

 

6,666

 

 

(11,117

)

 

434

 

 

339

 

 

(3,678

)

Plus: Other expenses, net

 

8,410

 

 

14,790

 

 

469

 

 

519

 

 

24,188

 

Plus: Depreciation and amortization

 

860

 

 

25,970

 

 

250

 

 

155

 

 

27,235

 

Plus: Stock-based compensation

 

2,931

 

 

438

 

 

218

 

 

159

 

 

3,746

 

Plus: Contingent consideration, restructuring and other charges

 

284

 

 

107

 

 

 

 

 

 

391

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

24,480

 

$

41,124

 

$

2,628

 

$

2,168

 

$

70,400

 

Adjusted EBITDA margin

 

6.0

%

 

65.8

%

 

8.5

%

 

9.5

%

 

13.4

%

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024

Adjusted EBITDA:

Projects

Energy Assets

O&M

Other

Consolidated

Net income attributable to common shareholders

$

9,865

 

$

2,686

 

$

3,801

 

$

1,247

 

$

17,599

 

Impact from redeemable non-controlling interests

 

 

 

(911

)

 

 

 

 

 

(911

)

Plus (less): Income tax (benefit) provision

 

2,859

 

 

(7,383

)

 

596

 

 

604

 

 

(3,324

)

Plus: Other expenses, net

 

3,993

 

 

16,983

 

 

163

 

 

330

 

 

21,469

 

Plus: Depreciation and amortization

 

864

 

 

21,516

 

 

320

 

 

753

 

 

23,453

 

Plus: Stock-based compensation

 

2,842

 

 

426

 

 

201

 

 

195

 

 

3,664

 

Plus: Contingent consideration, restructuring and other charges

 

218

 

 

17

 

 

5

 

 

4

 

 

244

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

20,641

 

$

33,334

 

$

5,086

 

$

3,133

 

$

62,194

 

Adjusted EBITDA margin

 

5.4

%

 

56.4

%

 

17.9

%

 

11.2

%

 

12.4

%

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025

Adjusted EBITDA:

Projects

Energy Assets

O&M

Other

Consolidated

Net income attributable to common shareholders

$

10,655

 

$

8,492

 

$

4,637

 

$

2,130

 

$

25,914

 

Impact from redeemable non-controlling interests

 

 

 

(989

)

 

 

 

 

 

(989

)

Plus (less): Income tax provision (benefit)

 

7,928

 

 

(14,342

)

 

573

 

 

451

 

 

(5,390

)

Plus: Other expenses, net

 

17,377

 

 

37,643

 

 

1,076

 

 

1,358

 

 

57,454

 

Plus: Depreciation and amortization

 

2,801

 

 

72,315

 

 

788

 

 

470

 

 

76,374

 

Plus: Stock-based compensation

 

7,803

 

 

1,394

 

 

640

 

 

504

 

 

10,341

 

Plus: Contingent consideration, restructuring and other charges

 

2,947

 

 

504

 

 

23

 

 

5

 

 

3,479

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

49,511

 

$

105,017

 

$

7,737

 

$

4,918

 

$

167,183

 

Adjusted EBITDA margin

 

4.9

%

 

57.7

%

 

9.3

%

 

7.5

%

 

12.4

%

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024

Adjusted EBITDA:

Projects

Energy Assets

O&M

Other

Consolidated

Net income attributable to common shareholders

$

1,415

 

$

5,082

 

$

10,601

 

$

2,574

 

$

19,672

 

Impact from redeemable non-controlling interests

 

 

 

(3,766

)

 

 

 

 

 

(3,766

)

Plus (less): Income tax provision (benefit)

 

2,859

 

 

(7,383

)

 

596

 

 

604

 

 

(3,324

)

Plus: Other expenses, net

 

15,032

 

 

33,819

 

 

1,003

 

 

1,545

 

 

51,399

 

Plus: Depreciation and amortization

 

2,897

 

 

56,605

 

 

956

 

 

2,208

 

 

62,666

 

Plus: Stock-based compensation

 

7,713

 

 

1,305

 

 

670

 

 

680

 

 

10,368

 

Plus: Contingent consideration, restructuring and other charges

 

930

 

 

100

 

 

15

 

 

96

 

 

1,141

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

30,846

 

$

85,762

 

$

13,841

 

$

7,707

 

$

138,156

 

Adjusted EBITDA margin

 

3.4

%

 

55.1

%

 

17.3

%

 

9.5

%

 

11.2

%

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Non-GAAP net income and EPS:

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to common shareholders

$

18,532

 

$

17,599

 

$

25,914

 

 

19,672

 

Adjustment for accretion of tax equity financing fees

 

(27

)

 

(26

)

 

(82

)

 

(80

)

Impact from redeemable non-controlling interests

 

(14

)

 

(911

)

 

(989

)

 

(3,766

)

Plus: Contingent consideration, restructuring and other charges

 

391

 

 

244

 

 

3,479

 

 

1,141

 

Less: Income tax effect of Non-GAAP adjustments

 

(102

)

 

(63

)

 

(759

)

 

(296

)

Non-GAAP net income

$

18,780

 

$

16,843

 

$

27,563

 

$

16,671

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net income per common share

$

0.35

 

$

0.33

 

$

0.49

 

$

0.37

 

Effect of adjustments to net income

 

 

 

(0.01

)

 

0.03

 

 

(0.06

)

Non-GAAP EPS

$

0.35

 

$

0.32

 

$

0.52

 

$

0.31

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted cash from operations:

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from operating activities

$

17,712

 

$

25,091

 

$

(37,465

)

$

99,222

 

Plus: proceeds from sales of ITC

 

 

 

 

 

70,788

 

 

 

Plus: proceeds from Federal ESPC projects

 

46,619

 

 

9,271

 

 

82,034

 

 

129,399

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted cash from operations

$

64,331

 

$

34,362

 

$

115,357

 

$

228,621

 

Non-GAAP Financial Guidance

Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (adjusted EBITDA):

Year Ended December 31, 2025

 

Low

High

Operating income (1)

$113 million

$132 million

Depreciation and amortization

$103 million

$105 million

Stock-based compensation

$14 million

$16 million

Restructuring and other charges

$(5) million

$(8) million

Adjusted EBITDA

$225 million

$245 million

 

(1) Although net income is the most directly comparable GAAP measure, this table reconciles adjusted EBITDA to operating income because we are not able to calculate forward-looking net income without unreasonable efforts due to significant uncertainties with respect to the impact of accounting for our redeemable non-controlling interests and taxes.

Exhibit A: Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We use the Non-GAAP financial measures defined and discussed below to provide investors and others with useful supplemental information to our financial results prepared in accordance with GAAP. These Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered as an alternative to any measure of financial performance calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. For a reconciliation of these Non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP, please see Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Non-GAAP Financial Guidance in the tables above.

We understand that, although measures similar to these Non-GAAP financial measures are frequently used by investors and securities analysts in their evaluation of companies, they have limitations as analytical tools, and investors should not consider them in isolation or as a substitute for the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures or an analysis of our results of operations as reported under GAAP. To properly and prudently evaluate our business, we encourage investors to review our GAAP financial statements included above, and not to rely on any single financial measure to evaluate our business.

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin

We define adjusted EBITDA as net income attributable to common shareholders, including impact from redeemable non-controlling interests, before income tax (benefit) provision, other expenses net, depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, accretion of asset retirement obligations, stock-based compensation expense, energy asset and goodwill impairment, contingent consideration, restructuring and other charges, gain or loss on sale of equity investment, and gain or loss upon deconsolidation of a variable interest entity. We believe adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors in evaluating our operating performance for the following reasons: adjusted EBITDA and similar Non-GAAP measures are widely used by investors to measure a company's operating performance without regard to items that can vary substantially from company to company depending upon financing and accounting methods, book values of assets, capital structures and the methods by which assets were acquired; securities analysts often use adjusted EBITDA and similar Non-GAAP measures as supplemental measures to evaluate the overall operating performance of companies; and by comparing our adjusted EBITDA in different historical periods, investors can evaluate our operating results without the additional variations of depreciation and amortization expense, accretion of asset retirement obligations, stock-based compensation expense, impact from redeemable non-controlling interests, contingent consideration, restructuring and asset impairment charges. We define adjusted EBITDA margin as adjusted EBITDA stated as a percentage of revenue.

Our management uses adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin as measures of operating performance, because they do not include the impact of items that we do not consider indicative of our core operating performance; for planning purposes, including the preparation of our annual operating budget; to allocate resources to enhance the financial performance of the business; to evaluate the effectiveness of our business strategies; and in communications with the board of directors and investors concerning our financial performance.

Non-GAAP Net Income and EPS

We define Non-GAAP net income and earnings per share (EPS) to exclude certain discrete items that management does not consider representative of our ongoing operations, including energy asset and goodwill impairment, contingent consideration, restructuring and other charges, impact from redeemable non-controlling interest, gain or loss on sale of equity investment, and gain or loss upon deconsolidation of a variable interest entity. We consider Non-GAAP net income and Non-GAAP EPS to be important indicators of our operational strength and performance of our business because they eliminate the effects of events that are not part of the Company's core operations.

Adjusted Cash from Operations

We define adjusted cash from operations as cash flows from operating activities plus proceeds from ITC sales and proceeds from Federal ESPC projects. Cash received in payment of ITC sales are, as of our fiscal year 2025, treated as investing activities under GAAP. Federal ESPC projects are treated as a financing cash flows under GAAP. These cash flows, however, correspond to benefits generated by the underlying assets and projects. Thus, we believe that adjusting operating cash flow to include the cash generated from ITC sales and by our Federal ESPC projects provides investors with a useful measure for evaluating the cash generating ability of our core operating business. Our management uses adjusted cash from operations as a measure of liquidity because it captures all sources of cash associated with our operations.

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