e424b3
The
information in this preliminary prospectus supplement is not
complete and may be changed. This preliminary prospectus
supplement and the related prospectus are not an offer to sell
these securities and are not soliciting an offer to buy these
securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not
permitted.
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Filed
Pursuant to rule 424(b)(3)
Registration
No. 333-172266
SUBJECT
TO COMPLETION, DATED FEBRUARY 15, 2011
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT TO PROSPECTUS DATED FEBRUARY
15, 2011
8,000,000 Shares
Common
Stock
The shares of common
stock are being sold by the selling stockholder identified in
this prospectus supplement.
Our common stock is
listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol
IT. The last reported sale price of our common stock
on February 14, 2011 was $38.53 per share.
The underwriters may
purchase up to an additional 1,200,000 shares of our common
stock within 30 days after the date of this prospectus
supplement to cover over-allotments, if any.
Investing in our
common stock involves risks. See Risk Factors
beginning on
page S-3
to read about factors you should consider before buying our
common stock.
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Underwriting
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Price to
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Discounts and
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Proceeds to
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Public
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Commissions
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Selling
Stockholder
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Per Share
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$
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$
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Total
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$
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$
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Delivery of the
shares of common stock will be made on or
about ,
2011.
Neither the
Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities
commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or
determined if this prospectus supplement or the prospectus to
which it relates is truthful or complete. Any representation to
the contrary is a criminal offense.
Credit
Suisse
Goldman, Sachs
& Co.
The date of this
prospectus supplement is
February , 2011
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
Prospectus Supplement
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S-ii
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S-iii
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S-1
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S-2
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S-3
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S-9
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S-9
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S-10
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S-10
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S-11
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S-12
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S-15
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S-18
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S-18
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Prospectus
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Page
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About this Prospectus
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ii
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Available Information
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Forward-Looking Statements
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iii
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Prospectus Summary
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1
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Selling Stockholder
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2
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Use of Proceeds
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3
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Description of Capital
Stock
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3
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Plan of Distribution
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4
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Legal Matters
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6
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Experts
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6
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You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus or any related free writing prospectus
that we may provide to you. We have not authorized anyone to
provide you with information that is different. The selling
stockholder is offering to sell these securities and seeking
offers to buy these securities only in jurisdictions where the
offers and sales are permitted. You should assume that the
information appearing in this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus, any related free writing prospectus and
the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein is
accurate only as of their respective dates.
The terms Gartner, the Company,
we and us in this prospectus supplement
refer to Gartner, Inc. and its subsidiaries, unless the context
otherwise requires.
AVAILABLE
INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the SEC). You may read and copy any
materials we file at the SECs Public Reference Room at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, DC 20549. You may
obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room
by calling the SEC at 1-888-SEC-0330. The SEC maintains a
website at www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and
information statements, and other information regarding issuers
that file electronically with the SEC. Our SEC filings are also
available to the public from our website at www.gartner.com.
However, the information on our website does not constitute a
part of this prospectus supplement, nor is it incorporated by
reference herein.
In this document, we incorporate by reference
certain information we file with the SEC, which means that we
can disclose important information to you by referring to that
information. The information incorporated by reference is
considered to be a part of this prospectus supplement. Any
statement contained in a document incorporated by reference
herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for all
purposes to the extent that a statement contained in this
prospectus supplement or in any other subsequently filed
document that is also incorporated or deemed to be incorporated
by reference, modifies or supersedes such statement. Any
statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except
as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this
prospectus supplement. We incorporate by reference the documents
listed below:
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our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, including portions of
our Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on
April 20, 2010, to the extent incorporated by reference
into the most recent
Form 10-K;
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our Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2010, June 30, 2010
and September 30, 2010;
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our Current Reports on
Form 8-K
dated as of January 5, 2010 (Item 1.01 only);
February 9, 2010 (Items 5.02 and 8.01 only);
February 16, 2010; April 20, 2010; May 5, 2010
(Items 5.03 and 8.01 only); June 8, 2010;
August 9, 2010 (Item 8.01 only) and December 29,
2010; and
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the descriptions of our common stock contained in our
Registration Statement on Form
8-A dated
July 6, 2005 and
Form 8-A/A
dated November 30, 2006.
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All reports and other documents subsequently filed by us
pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the
Exchange Act (other than Current Reports furnished under
Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 (including any financial
statements or other exhibits relating thereto furnished pursuant
to Item 9.01) of
Form 8-K
unless we otherwise state therein) after the date of this
prospectus supplement shall be deemed to be incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement and to be part hereof
from the date of filing of such reports and other documents. We
expect to file our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010 on or about
February 15, 2011, and you are encouraged to read our
Annual Report when available.
Gartner hereby undertakes to provide without charge to each
person, including any beneficial owner, to whom a copy of this
prospectus supplement is delivered, upon written or oral request
of any such person, a copy of any and all of the information
that has been or may be incorporated by reference in this
prospectus supplement, including any exhibits that are
specifically incorporated by reference in such documents.
Requests for such copies should be directed as follows:
Gartner, Inc.
56 Top Gallant Road
Stamford, CT 06902
Attention: Investor Relations
(203) 316-1111
S-ii
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This prospectus supplement includes and incorporates by
reference forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These
statements relate to analyses and other information that are
based on forecasts of future results and estimates of amounts
not yet determinable. These statements also relate to future
prospects, developments and business strategies. These
forward-looking statements are identified by their use of terms
and phrases such as anticipate, believe,
could, estimate, expect,
intend, may, plan,
predict, project, should,
will and similar terms and phrases, including
references to assumptions. Such statements are based on current
expectations, are inherently uncertain and are subject to
changing assumptions.
Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results to
be materially different. Such factors include, but are not
limited to, the following: our ability to maintain and expand
our products and services; our ability to expand or retain our
customer base; our ability to grow or sustain revenue from
individual customers; our ability to attract and retain a
professional staff of research analysts and consultants upon
whom we are dependent; our ability to achieve and effectively
manage growth, including our ability to integrate acquisitions
and consummate acquisitions in the future; our ability to pay
our debt obligations; our ability to achieve continued customer
renewals and achieve new contract value, backlog and deferred
revenue growth in light of competitive pressures; our ability to
carry out our strategic initiatives and manage associated costs;
our ability to successfully compete with existing competitors
and potential new competitors; our ability to enforce or protect
our intellectual property rights; additional risks associated
with international operations including foreign currency
fluctuations; the impact of restructuring and other charges on
our businesses and operations; general economic conditions;
risks associated with the creditworthiness and budget cuts of
governments and agencies; and the other factors described under
Risk Factors. Additional information regarding these
factors is contained in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, and Quarterly Reports
on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2010, June 30, 2010
and September 30, 2010.
If one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or
if underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may
vary materially from those expected, estimated or projected. In
addition to other factors that affect our operating results and
financial position, neither past financial performance nor our
expectations should be considered reliable indicators of future
performance. Investors should not use historical trends to
anticipate results or trends in future periods. Further, our
stock price is subject to volatility. Any of the factors
discussed above could have an adverse impact on our stock price.
In addition, failure of sales or income in any quarter to meet
the investment communitys expectations, as well as broader
market trends, could have an adverse impact on our stock price.
We do not undertake an obligation to update such forward-looking
statements or risk factors to reflect future events or
circumstances.
S-iii
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
This summary may not contain all of the information that may
be important to you. You should read this prospectus supplement,
the accompanying prospectus, the information incorporated by
reference in each, and any related free writing prospectus
before making an investment decision. You should pay special
attention to the Risk Factors section beginning on
page S-3
of this prospectus supplement, as well as any Risk
Factor included in any document incorporated by reference
herein, to determine whether an investment in our common stock
is appropriate for you.
General
Gartner, Inc. is the worlds leading information technology
research and advisory company. Gartner delivers the
technology-related insight necessary for its clients to make the
right decisions, every day. From Chief Information Officers,
(CIOs) and senior information technology
(IT) leaders in corporations and government
agencies, to business leaders in high-tech and telecom
enterprises and professional services firms, to technology
investors, Gartner is a valuable partner to approximately 60,000
clients in 11,601 distinct organizations. Through the resources
of Gartner Research, Gartner Consulting and Gartner Events,
Gartner works with clients to research, analyze and interpret
the business of IT within the context of their individual role.
Founded in 1979, Gartner is headquartered in Stamford,
Connecticut, U.S.A. We have approximately 4,500 associates,
including over 1,249 research analysts and consultants, and we
have clients in over 85 countries.
The foundation for all Gartner products and services is our
independent research on IT issues. The findings from this
research are delivered through our three customer
segments Research, Consulting and Events:
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Research provides insight for CIOs, IT professionals, technology
companies and the investment community through reports and
briefings, access to our analysts, as well as peer networking
services and membership programs designed specifically for CIOs
and other senior executives.
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Consulting consists primarily of consulting, measurement
engagements and strategic advisory services (paid
one-day
analyst engagements) (SAS), which provide
assessments of cost, performance, efficiency and quality focused
on the IT industry.
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Events consist of various symposia, conferences and exhibitions
focused on the IT industry.
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Since its founding in 1979, Gartner has established a leading
brand in the IT research marketplace.
Corporate
Information
We are incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware. Our
principal executive offices are located at 56 Top Gallant Road,
Stamford, Connecticut 06902. Our general telephone number is
(203) 316-1111.
Our Internet address is www.gartner.com and the investor
relations section of our website is located at
investor.gartner.com. The information on our website is not part
of this prospectus supplement. For further information about our
business, we refer you to our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009 and our Quarterly
Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2010, June 30, 2010
and September 30, 2010, which are incorporated by reference
into this prospectus supplement. We make available free of
charge, on or through the investor relations section of our
website, annual reports on
Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q,
current reports on
Form 8-K
and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to
Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically
file such material with, or furnish it to, the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
Other
Transaction
On February 14, 2011, we entered into an agreement with
ValueAct Capital Master Fund, L.P. (VAC), the
selling stockholder in this offering, to purchase
500,000 shares of common stock from VAC in a privately
negotiated transaction. The purchase price to be paid per share
in this transaction will be the initial price to public set
forth on the cover of this prospectus supplement, less the
underwriting discount. We will use cash on hand to purchase the
shares. The sale of shares by VAC to us is conditioned on the
closing of this offering and will close after the settlement
date of this offering.
S-1
THE
OFFERING
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Common stock offered by the selling stockholder
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8,000,000 shares of common stock |
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Over-allotment option |
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1,200,000 shares |
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Common stock outstanding before and after this offering(1)
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95,993,389 shares |
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Use of proceeds |
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We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of
common stock by the selling stockholder in this offering. The
selling stockholder will receive all net proceeds from the sale
of the shares of our common stock in this offering. |
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NYSE symbol |
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IT |
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(1) |
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Based on 95,993,389 shares of our common stock outstanding
as of February 11, 2011. The number of shares of common
stock outstanding: |
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excludes 15,446,851 shares of common stock reserved for
issuance under our equity incentive plans, under which
8,086,960 shares of common stock are subject to outstanding
awards as of February 11, 2011;
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does not give effect to the repurchase by us of 500,000 shares
of common stock from VAC as discussed under
Summary Other Transaction; and
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assumes that the underwriters option to purchase up to
1,200,000 additional shares to cover over-allotments is not
exercised.
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Risk
Factors
Investing in our common stock involves risks. See Risk
Factors beginning on
page S-3
to read about factors you should consider before buying our
common stock.
Selling
Stockholder
VAC, the selling stockholder, is affiliated with our director
Jeffrey W. Ubben.
S-2
RISK
FACTORS
We operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing
environment that involves numerous risks and uncertainties some
of which are beyond our control. In addition, we and our clients
are affected by global economic conditions. You should carefully
consider the following risk factors and those set forth in our
most recent Annual Report on
Form 10-K
and Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q,
which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement. See Available Information. You should
also carefully consider all of the other information in this
prospectus supplement or incorporated by reference herein. Any
of the risks described below could have a material adverse
impact on our business, prospects, results of operations and
financial condition and could therefore have a negative effect
on the trading price of our common stock. Additionally risks not
currently known to us or that we now deem immaterial may also
harm us and negatively affect your investment.
Risks
related to our business
Our operating results could be negatively impacted by general
economic conditions. Our business is impacted by
general economic conditions, both domestic and abroad. The
severe tightening of the credit markets, significant
bankruptcies and other disruptions in the financial markets, and
the global economic recession that began in 2008 contributed to
significant slowdowns and uncertainty in global trade and
economic activity. Although global credit and general economic
conditions have improved, continuing difficulties in the
financial markets and uncertainty regarding the sustainability
of the global economic recovery could negatively and materially
affect demand for our products and services. Such difficulties
could include the ability to maintain client retention, wallet
retention and consulting utilization rates, achieve contract
value and consulting backlog growth, attract attendees and
exhibitors to our events or obtain new clients. Such
developments could negatively impact our financial condition,
results of operations, and cash flows.
We face significant competition and our failure to compete
successfully could materially adversely affect our results of
operations and financial condition. We face
direct competition from a significant number of independent
providers of information products and services, including
information available on the Internet free of charge. We also
compete indirectly against consulting firms and other
information providers, including electronic and print media
companies, some of which may have greater financial, information
gathering and marketing resources than we do. These indirect
competitors could also choose to compete directly with us in the
future. In addition, limited barriers to entry exist in the
markets in which we do business. As a result, additional new
competitors may emerge and existing competitors may start to
provide additional or complementary services. Additionally,
technological advances may provide increased competition from a
variety of sources.
There can be no assurance that we will be able to successfully
compete against current and future competitors and our failure
to do so could result in loss of market share, diminished value
in our products and services, reduced pricing and increased
marketing expenditures. Furthermore, we may not be successful if
we cannot compete effectively on quality of research and
analysis, timely delivery of information, customer service, and
the ability to offer products to meet changing market needs for
information and analysis, or price.
We may not be able to maintain our existing products and
services. We operate in a rapidly evolving
market, and our success depends upon our ability to deliver high
quality and timely research and analysis to our clients. Any
failure to continue to provide credible and reliable information
that is useful to our clients could have a material adverse
effect on future business and operating results. Further, if our
predictions prove to be wrong or are not substantiated by
appropriate research, our reputation may suffer and demand for
our products and services may decline. In addition, we must
continue to improve our methods for delivering our products and
services in a cost-effective manner. Failure to increase and
improve our electronic delivery capabilities could adversely
affect our future business and operating results.
We may not be able to enhance and develop our existing
products and services, or introduce the new products and
services that are needed to remain
competitive. The market for our products and
services is characterized by rapidly changing needs for
information and analysis on the IT industry as a whole. The
S-3
development of new products is a complex and time-consuming
process. Nonetheless, to maintain our competitive position, we
must continue to enhance and improve our products and services,
develop or acquire new products and services, deliver all
products and services in a timely manner, and appropriately
position and price new products and services relative to the
marketplace and our costs of producing them. Any failure to
achieve successful client acceptance of new products and
services could have a material adverse effect on our business,
results of operations and financial position. Additionally,
significant delays in new product or services releases or
significant problems in creating new products or services could
adversely affect our business, results of operations and
financial position.
We depend on renewals of subscription-based services and
sales of new subscription-based services for a significant
portion of our revenue, and our failure to renew at historical
rates or generate new sales of such services could lead to a
decrease in our revenues. A large portion of our
success depends on our ability to generate renewals of our
subscription-based research products and services and new sales
of such products and services, both to new clients and existing
clients. These products and services constituted 67% and 66% of
our revenues for 2010 and 2009, respectively. Generating new
sales of our subscription-based products and services, both to
new and existing clients, is often a time consuming process. If
we are unable to generate new sales, due to competition or other
factors, our revenues will be adversely affected.
Our research subscription agreements have terms that generally
range from twelve to thirty months. Our ability to maintain
contract renewals is subject to numerous factors, including the
following:
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delivering high-quality and timely analysis and advice to our
clients;
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understanding and anticipating market trends and the changing
needs of our clients; and
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delivering products and services of the quality and timeliness
necessary to withstand competition.
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Additionally, as we continue to adjust our products and service
offerings to meet our clients continuing needs, we may
shift the type and pricing of our products which may impact
client renewal rates. While our research client retention rate
was 83% at December 31, 2010 and 78% at December 31,
2009, there can be no guarantee that we will continue to
maintain this rate of client renewals.
We depend on non-recurring consulting engagements and our
failure to secure new engagements could lead to a decrease in
our revenues. Consulting segment revenues
constituted 23% of our total revenues for 2010 and 25% for 2009.
These consulting engagements typically are project-based and
non-recurring. Our ability to replace consulting engagements is
subject to numerous factors, including the following:
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delivering consistent, high-quality consulting services to our
clients;
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tailoring our consulting services to the changing needs of our
clients; and
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our ability to match the skills and competencies of our
consulting staff to the skills required for the fulfillment of
existing or potential consulting engagements.
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Any material decline in our ability to replace consulting
arrangements could have an adverse impact on our revenues and
our financial condition.
The profitability and success of our conferences, symposia
and events could be adversely affected by external factors
beyond our control. The market for desirable
dates and locations for conferences, symposia and events is
highly competitive. If we cannot secure desirable dates and
locations for our conferences, symposia and events their
profitability could suffer, and our financial condition and
results of operations may be adversely affected. In addition,
because our events are scheduled in advance and held at specific
locations, the success of these events can be affected by
circumstances outside of our control, such as labor strikes,
transportation shutdowns and travel restrictions, economic
slowdowns, terrorist attacks, weather, natural disasters and
other world events impacting the global economy, the occurrence
of any of which could negatively impact the success of the event
and as the global economy recovers, our ability to procure space
for our events and keep associated costs down could become more
challenging.
S-4
Our sales to governments are subject to appropriations and
may be terminated. We derive significant revenues
from contracts with the U.S. government and its respective
agencies, numerous state and local governments and their
respective agencies, and foreign governments and their agencies.
At December 31, 2010 and 2009, approximately
$210.0 million and $182.0 million, respectively, of
our Research contract value and Consulting backlog was
attributable to governments. We believe substantially all of the
amount attributable to governments at December 31, 2010
will be filled in 2011. Our U.S. government contracts are
subject to the approval of appropriations by the
U.S. Congress to fund the agencies contracting for our
services, and our contracts at the state and local levels are
subject to various government authorizations and funding
approvals and mechanisms. In general, most if not all of these
contracts may be terminated at any time without cause
(termination for convenience). Additionally, many
state governments, their agencies, and municipalities across the
United States are under severe financial strain and are
considering significant budget cuts. Should appropriations for
the governments and agencies that contract with us be curtailed,
or should government contracts be terminated for convenience, we
may experience a significant loss of segment and consolidated
revenues.
We may not be able to attract and retain qualified personnel
which could jeopardize the quality of our products and
services. Our success depends heavily upon the
quality of our senior management, research analysts,
consultants, sales and other key personnel. We face competition
for the limited pool of these qualified professionals from,
among others, technology companies, market research firms,
consulting firms, financial services companies and electronic
and print media companies, some of which have a greater ability
to attract and compensate these professionals. Some of the
personnel that we attempt to hire are subject to non-compete
agreements that could impede our short-term recruitment efforts.
Any failure to retain key personnel or hire and train additional
qualified personnel as required to support the evolving needs of
clients or growth in our business, could adversely affect the
quality of our products and services, as well as future business
and operating results.
We may not be able to maintain the equity in our brand
name. We believe that our Gartner
brand, including our independence, is critical to our efforts to
attract and retain clients and that the importance of brand
recognition will increase as competition increases. We may
expand our marketing activities to promote and strengthen the
Gartner brand and may need to increase our marketing budget,
hire additional marketing and public relations personnel, expend
additional sums to protect the brand and otherwise increase
expenditures to create and maintain client brand loyalty. If we
fail to effectively promote and maintain the Gartner brand, or
incur excessive expenses in doing so, our future business and
operating results could be adversely impacted.
Our international operations expose us to a variety of
operational risks which could negatively impact our future
revenue and growth. We have clients in 85
countries and 44% and 45% of our revenues for 2010 and 2009,
respectively, were derived from sales outside of the U.S.
Our operating results are subject to the risks inherent in
international business activities, including general political
and economic conditions in each country, changes in market
demand as a result of tariffs and other trade barriers,
challenges in staffing and managing foreign operations, changes
in regulatory requirements, compliance with numerous foreign
laws and regulations, differences between U.S. and foreign
tax rates and laws, and the difficulty of enforcing client
agreements, collecting accounts receivable and protecting
intellectual property rights in international jurisdictions.
Furthermore, we rely on local distributors or sales agents in
some international locations. If any of these arrangements are
terminated by our agent or us, we may not be able to replace the
arrangement on beneficial terms or on a timely basis, or clients
of the local distributor or sales agent may not want to continue
to do business with us or our new agent.
Our international operations expose us to volatility in
foreign currency exchange rates. Revenues earned
outside the U.S. are typically transacted in local currencies,
which may fluctuate significantly against the dollar. While we
may use forward exchange contracts to a limited extent to seek
to mitigate foreign currency risk, our revenues and results of
operations could be adversely affected by unfavorable foreign
currency fluctuations.
S-5
Catastrophic events or geo-political conditions may disrupt
our business. A disruption or failure of our
systems or operations or our ability to deliver our Research
content over the internet in the event of a major weather event,
cyber-attack, terrorist attack or other catastrophic event could
cause delays in completing sales, providing services, or
performing other mission-critical functions. Our corporate
headquarters is located approximately 30 miles from New
York City, and we have an operations center located in
Ft. Myers, Florida, in a hurricane-prone area. We also
operate in numerous international locations. A catastrophic
event that results in the destruction or disruption of any of
our critical business or information technology systems could
harm our ability to conduct normal business operations and
negatively impact our operating results. Abrupt political
change, terrorist activity, and armed conflict pose a risk of
general economic disruption in affected countries, which may
increase our operating costs. Additionally, these conditions
also may add uncertainty to the timing and budget decisions of
our clients.
We may experience outages and disruptions of our online
services if we fail to maintain an adequate operations
infrastructure. Our increasing user traffic and
complexity of our products and services demand more computing
power. We have spent and expect to continue to spend substantial
amounts to maintain data centers and equipment and to upgrade
our technology and network infrastructure to handle increased
traffic on our websites. However, any inefficiencies or
operational failures could diminish the quality of our products,
services, and user experience, resulting in damage to our
reputation and loss of current and potential users, subscribers,
and advertisers, harming our operating results and financial
condition.
Our outstanding debt obligations could impact our financial
condition or future operating results. In
December 2010 we refinanced our debt by entering into a new
credit agreement that provides for a five-year,
$200.0 million term loan and a $400.0 million
revolving credit facility (the 2010 Credit
Agreement). The 2010 Credit Agreement contains an
expansion feature by which the term loan and revolving facility
may be increased, at our option and under certain conditions, by
up to an additional $150.0 million in the aggregate which
may or may not be available to us depending upon prevailing
credit market conditions.
The affirmative, negative and financial covenants of the 2010
Credit Agreement could limit our future financial flexibility.
Additionally, a failure to comply with these covenants could
result in acceleration of all amounts outstanding under the
Credit Agreement, which would materially impact our financial
condition unless accommodations could be negotiated with our
lenders. No assurance can be given that we would be successful
in doing so in this current financial climate, or that any
accommodations that we were able to negotiate would be on terms
as favorable as those presently contained in the Credit
Agreement.
The associated debt service costs of the borrowing arrangement
under our 2010 Credit Agreement could impair our future
operating results. The outstanding debt may limit the amount of
cash or additional credit available to us, which could restrain
our ability to expand or enhance products and services, respond
to competitive pressures or pursue future business opportunities
requiring substantial investments of additional capital.
We may require additional cash resources which may not be
available on favorable terms or at all. We
believe that our existing cash balances, projected cash flow
from operations, and the borrowing capacity we have under our
revolving credit facility will be sufficient for our expected
short-term and foreseeable long-term operating needs.
However, we may require additional cash resources due to changed
business conditions, implementation of our strategy and stock
repurchase program, to repay indebtedness or to pursue future
business opportunities requiring substantial investments of
additional capital. If our existing financial resources are
insufficient to satisfy our requirements, we may seek additional
borrowings. Prevailing credit market conditions may negatively
affect debt availability and cost, and, as a result, financing
may not be available in amounts or on terms acceptable to us, if
at all. In addition, the incurrence of additional indebtedness
would result in increased debt service obligations and could
require us to agree to operating and financial covenants that
would further restrict our operations.
If we are unable to enforce and protect our intellectual
property rights our competitive position may be
harmed. We rely on a combination of copyright,
trademark, trade secret, confidentiality, non-compete and other
contractual provisions to protect our intellectual property
rights. Despite our efforts to protect our
S-6
intellectual property rights, unauthorized third parties may
obtain and use technology or other information that we regard as
proprietary. Our intellectual property rights may not survive a
legal challenge to their validity or provide significant
protection for us. The laws of certain countries, particularly
in emerging markets, do not protect our proprietary rights to
the same extent as the laws of the United States. Accordingly,
we may not be able to protect our intellectual property against
unauthorized third-party copying or use, which could adversely
affect our competitive position. Our employees are subject to
non-compete agreements. When the non-competition period expires,
former employees may compete against us. If a former employee
chooses to compete against us prior to the expiration of the
non-competition period, we seek to enforce these non-compete
provisions but there is no assurance that we will be successful
in our efforts. Additionally, there can be no assurance that
another party will not assert that we have infringed its
intellectual property rights.
We have grown, and may continue to grow, through acquisitions
and strategic investments, which could involve substantial
risks. We have made and may continue to make
acquisitions of, or significant investments in, businesses that
offer complementary products and services. The risks involved in
each acquisition or investment include the possibility of paying
more than the value we derive from the acquisition, dilution of
the interests of our current stockholders or decreased working
capital, increased indebtedness, the assumption of undisclosed
liabilities and unknown and unforeseen risks, the ability to
retain key personnel of the acquired company, the inability to
integrate the business of the acquired company, the time to
train the sales force to market and sell the products of the
acquired business, the potential disruption of our ongoing
business and the distraction of management from our business.
The realization of any of these risks could adversely affect our
business. Additionally, we face competition in identifying
acquisition targets and consummating acquisitions.
We face risks related to litigation. We are,
and may in the future be, subject to a variety of legal actions,
such as employment, breach of contract, intellectual
property-related, and business torts, including claims of unfair
trade practices and misappropriation of trade secrets. Given the
nature of our business, we are also subject to defamation
(including libel and slander), negligence, or other claims
relating to the information we publish. Regardless of the
merits, responding to any such claim could be time consuming,
result in costly litigation and require us to enter into
settlements, royalty and licensing agreements which may not be
offered or available on reasonable terms. If a successful claim
is made against us and we fail to settle the claim on reasonable
terms, our business, results of operations or financial position
could be materially adversely affected.
We face risks related to taxation. We operate
in numerous domestic and foreign taxing jurisdictions and our
level of operations and profitability in each jurisdiction may
have an impact upon the amount of income taxes that we recognize
in any given year. In addition, our tax filings for various tax
years are subject to audit by the tax authorities in
jurisdictions where we conduct business, and in the ordinary
course of business, we may be under audit by one or more tax
authorities from time to time.
These audits may result in assessments of additional taxes, and
resolution of these matters involves uncertainties and there are
no assurances that the ultimate resolution will not exceed the
amounts we have recorded. Additionally, the results of an audit
could have a material effect on our financial position, results
of operations, or cash flows in the period or periods for which
that determination is made.
Risks
related to our Common Stock
Our operating results may fluctuate from period to period and
may not meet the expectations of securities analysts or
investors or guidance we have given, which may cause the price
of our Common Stock to decline. Our quarterly and
annual operating results may fluctuate in the future as a result
of many factors, including the timing of the execution of
research contracts, the extent of completion of consulting
engagements, the timing of symposia and other events, the amount
of new business generated, the mix of domestic and international
business, currency fluctuations, changes in market demand for
our products and services, the timing of the development,
introduction and marketing of new products and services, and
competition in the industry. An inability to generate sufficient
earnings and cash flow, and achieve our forecasts, may impact
our operating and other activities. The potential fluctuations
in our operating results could cause
period-to-period
comparisons of operating results not to be meaningful and may
provide an unreliable indication of future
S-7
operating results. Furthermore, our operating results may not
meet the expectations of securities analysts or investors in the
future or guidance we have given. If this occurs, the price of
our stock would likely decline.
Our stock price may be impacted by factors outside of our
control and you may not be able to resell shares of our Common
Stock at or above the price you paid. The trading
prices of our Common Stock could be subject to significant
fluctuations in response to, among other factors, developments
in the industries in which we do business, general economic
conditions, general market conditions, changes in the nature and
composition of our stockholder base, changes in securities
analysts recommendations regarding our securities and our
performance relative to securities analysts expectations
for any quarterly period. These factors may adversely affect the
market price of our Common Stock.
Future sales of our Common Stock in the public market could
lower our stock price. Sales of a substantial
number of shares of Common Stock in the public market by our
current stockholders, or the threat that substantial sales may
occur, could cause the market price of our Common Stock to
decrease significantly or make it difficult for us to raise
additional capital by selling stock. Furthermore, we have
various equity incentive plans that provide for awards in the
form of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted
stock, restricted stock units and other stock-based awards which
have the effect of adding shares of Common Stock into the public
market.
As of December 31, 2010, the aggregate number of shares of
our Common Stock issuable pursuant to outstanding grants and
awards under these plans was approximately 9.0 million
shares (approximately 3.5 million of which have vested). In
addition, approximately 7.0 million shares may be issued in
connection with future awards under our equity incentive plans.
Shares of Common Stock issued under these plans are freely
transferable without further registration under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), except
for any shares held by affiliates (as that term is defined in
Rule 144 under the Securities Act). We cannot predict the
size of future issuances of our Common Stock or the effect, if
any, that future issuances and sales of shares of our Common
Stock will have on the market price of our Common Stock.
Interests of certain of our significant stockholders may
conflict with yours. After giving effect to this
offering and the repurchase by us from VAC after completion of
this offering, VAC will own approximately 8.7% of our Common
Stock. To our knowledge, as of the date of this report and based
upon SEC filings, six other institutional investors each
presently hold over 5% of our Common Stock. Additionally,
Mr. Jeffrey Ubben, CEO and Chief Investment Officer of
ValueAct Capital presently holds one seat on our Board of
Directors.
While no stockholder or institutional investor individually
holds a majority of our outstanding shares, these significant
stockholders may be able, either individually or acting
together, to exercise significant influence over matters
requiring stockholder approval, including the election of
directors, amendment of our certificate of incorporation,
adoption or amendment of equity plans and approval of
significant transactions such as mergers, acquisitions,
consolidations and sales or purchases of assets. In addition, in
the event of a proposed acquisition of us by a third party, this
concentration of ownership may delay or prevent a change of
control in us. Accordingly, the interests of these stockholders
may not always coincide with our interests or the interests of
other stockholders, or otherwise be in the best interests of us
or all of our stockholders.
Our anti-takeover protections may discourage or prevent a
change of control, even if a change in control would be
beneficial to our stockholders. Provisions of our
restated certificate of incorporation and bylaws and Delaware
law may make it difficult for any party to acquire control of us
in a transaction not approved by our Board of Directors. These
provisions include:
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the ability of our Board of Directors to issue and determine the
terms of preferred stock;
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advance notice requirements for inclusion of stockholder
proposals at stockholder meetings; and
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the anti-takeover provisions of Delaware law.
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These provisions could discourage or prevent a change of control
or change in management that might provide stockholders with a
premium to the market price of their Common Stock.
S-8
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of
common stock by the selling stockholder. The selling stockholder
will receive all net proceeds from the sale of shares of our
common stock in this offering.
PRICE
RANGE OF OUR COMMON STOCK
Our common stock is listed for trading on the New York Stock
Exchange under the symbol IT. The following table
sets forth the quarterly high and low prices of our common stock
on the New York Stock Exchange for the periods indicated:
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High
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Low
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Year Ending December 31, 2011
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First Quarter (through February 14, 2011)
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$
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38.85
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$
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33.11
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Year Ended December 31, 2010
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First Quarter
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$
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24.75
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$
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18.07
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Second Quarter
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$
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26.58
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$
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21.73
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Third Quarter
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$
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29.99
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$
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22.72
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Fourth Quarter
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$
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34.00
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$
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29.54
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Year Ended December 31, 2009
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First Quarter
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$
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18.55
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$
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8.33
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Second Quarter
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$
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16.54
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$
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10.55
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Third Quarter
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$
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18.50
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$
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14.14
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Fourth Quarter
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$
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20.27
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$
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16.85
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On February 14, 2011, the closing sale price of our common
stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange was $38.53 per
share. The foregoing table shows only historical comparisons.
These comparisons may not provide meaningful information to you
in determining whether to purchase shares of our common stock.
You are urged to obtain current market quotations for our common
stock and to review carefully the other information contained in
this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, the
documents incorporated by reference in each, and any related
free writing prospectus. See Available Information.
S-9
DIVIDEND
POLICY
We currently do not pay cash dividends on our capital stock, and
have not done so in the past three years. While subject to
periodic review, the current policy of our Board of Directors is
to retain all earnings primarily to provide funds for continued
growth. Our Credit Agreement, dated as of December 22,
2010, contains a negative covenant which may limit our ability
to pay dividends.
SELLING
STOCKHOLDER
The following table sets forth the name of the selling
stockholder, the number of shares and percentage of our common
stock beneficially owned by the selling stockholder as of
February 11, 2011, the number of shares of common stock
being sold in this offering and the number of shares to be
beneficially owned by the selling stockholder after the
completion of this offering, in each case assuming the
underwriters do not exercise its over-allotment option.
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Shares Beneficially
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Owned Prior to
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Offering(1)
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Number of
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Shares Beneficially Owned After This Offering(1)(2)
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Percent of
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Shares
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Percent of
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Name of Beneficial Owner
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Number
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Class(3)
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Offered
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Number
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Class(3)
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ValueAct Capital Master Fund, L.P. and affiliates(4)
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16,827,777
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17.5%
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(5
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)
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8,000,000
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8,827,777
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9.2%
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(5
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)
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435 Pacific Avenue
4th Floor
San Francisco, CA 94135
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(1)
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Beneficial ownership is
a term broadly defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission
in
Rule 13d-3
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and includes more
than the typical form of stock ownership, that is, stock held in
the persons name. The term also includes what is referred
to as indirect ownership, meaning ownership of
shares as to which a person has or shares investment power. As
of any particular date, a person or group of persons is deemed
to have beneficial ownership of any shares
underlying convertible securities or subject to options or
warrants held by such person or group if the holder has the
right to convert such convertible securities into common stock
or the options or warrants are currently exercisable as of such
date or within 60 days of such date.
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(2)
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Shares beneficially owned after
this offering does not give effect to the sale by VAC of
500,000 shares to us following this offering as discussed
under Summary Other Transaction. Giving
effect to this offering and that sale, VAC will beneficially own
8,327,777 shares of our common stock, representing 8.7% of
our common stock.
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(3)
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As required by SEC rules, the
percentages are calculated assuming that all convertible
securities beneficially held by the selling stockholder are
converted into common stock to the extent possible and that no
other convertible securities are converted into common stock.
Securities convertible into common stock include stock based
awards granted under Gartner stock incentive plans (such as
options and restricted stock units). Includes
16,790,013 shares of common stock held by VAC,
15,764 common stock equivalents held by Jeffrey W. Ubben
and 22,000 stock options held by Jeffrey W. Ubben.
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(4)
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The reported stock is owned
directly by ValueAct Capital Master Fund, L.P. and may be deemed
to be beneficially owned by (i) VA Partners I, LLC as
General Partner of ValueAct Capital Master Fund, L.P.,
(ii) ValueAct Capital Management, L.P. as the manager of
ValueAct Capital Master Fund, L.P., (iii) ValueAct Capital
Management, LLC as General Partner of ValueAct Capital
Management, L.P., (iv) ValueAct Holdings, L.P. as the sole
owner of the limited partnership interests of ValueAct Capital
Management, L.P. and the membership interests of ValueAct
Capital Management, LLC and as the majority owner of the
membership interests of VA Partners I, LLC and
(v) ValueAct Holdings GP, LLC as General Partner of
ValueAct Holdings, L.P. Under an agreement with VAC, Jeffrey W.
Ubben is deemed to hold Common Stock Equivalents for the benefit
of VAC and indirectly for (i) VA Partners I, LLC as
General Partner of ValueAct Capital Master Fund, L.P.,
(ii) ValueAct Capital Management, L.P. as the manager of
ValueAct Capital Master Fund, L.P., (iii) ValueAct Capital
Management, LLC as General Partner of ValueAct Capital
Management, L.P., (iv) ValueAct Holdings, L.P. as the sole
owner of the limited partnership interests of ValueAct Capital
Management, L.P. and the membership interests of ValueAct
Capital Management, LLC and as the majority owner of the
membership interests of VA Partners I, LLC and
(v) ValueAct Holdings GP, LLC as General Partner of
ValueAct Holdings, L.P. Under an agreement with VAC, Jeffrey W.
Ubben is deemed to hold stock options for the benefit of
ValueAct Capital Master Fund, L.P. and indirectly for
(i) VA Partners I, LLC as General Partner of ValueAct
Capital Master Fund, L.P., (ii) ValueAct Capital
Management, L.P. as the manager of ValueAct Capital Master Fund,
L.P., (iii) ValueAct Capital Management, LLC as General
Partner of ValueAct Capital Management, L.P., (iv) ValueAct
Holdings, L.P. as the sole owner of the limited partnership
interests of ValueAct Capital Management, L.P. and the
membership interests of ValueAct Capital Management, LLC and as
the majority owner of the membership interests of VA Partners I,
LLC and (v) ValueAct Holdings GP, LLC as General Partner of
ValueAct Holdings, L.P. Each of the reporting persons listed
herein disclaims beneficial ownership of the reported stock
except to the extent of its pecuniary interest therein.
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(5)
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Percent of class is based on
95,993,389 shares of common stock outstanding as of
February 11, 2011.
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S-10
DESCRIPTION
OF CAPITAL STOCK
The Companys authorized capital stock consists of
250,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.0005 par value,
95,993,389 shares of which were outstanding as of
February 11, 2011, and 5,000,000 shares of preferred
stock, $0.01 par value, none of which were outstanding as
of February 11, 2011. As of February 11, 2011 we had
2,350 holders of record.
Common
Stock
The holders of common stock are entitled to one vote for each
share held of record upon such matters and in such manner as may
be provided by law. Subject to preferences applicable to any
outstanding shares of preferred stock, the holders of common
stock are entitled to receive ratably dividends, if any, as may
be declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally
available for dividend payments. In the event we liquidate,
dissolve or wind up, the holders of common stock are entitled to
share ratably in all assets remaining after payment of
liabilities and liquidation preferences of any outstanding
shares of the preferred stock. Holders of common stock have no
preemptive rights or rights to convert their common stock into
any other securities. There are no redemption or sinking fund
provisions applicable to the common stock. All outstanding
shares of common stock are fully paid and nonassessable.
Preferred
Stock
Our Board of Directors is authorized, absent any limitations
prescribed by law, without stockholder approval, to issue up to
an aggregate of 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, in one
or more series, each of the series to have rights and
preferences, including voting rights, dividend rights,
conversion rights, redemption privileges and liquidation
preferences, as shall be determined by the Board of Directors.
The rights of the holders of common stock will be subject to,
and may be adversely affected by, the rights of holders of any
preferred stock that may be issued in the future. Issuance of
preferred stock, while providing desirable flexibility in
connection with possible acquisitions and other corporate
purposes, could have the effect of making it more difficult for
a third party to acquire, or of discouraging a third party from
attempting to acquire, a majority of our outstanding voting
stock. We have no present plans to issue any shares of preferred
stock.
Delaware
Anti-Takeover Law And Our Charter and Bylaw Provisions
Provisions of Delaware law and our Restated Certificate of
Incorporation and Bylaws could make more difficult our
acquisition by a third party and the removal of our incumbent
officers and directors.
We are subject to Section 203 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law, which regulates corporate acquisitions. In
general, Section 203 prohibits a publicly held Delaware
corporation from engaging in a business combination
with an interested stockholder for a period of three
years following the date the person became an interested
stockholder, unless:
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the Board of Directors approved the transaction in which such
stockholder became an interested stockholder prior to the date
the interested stockholder attained such status;
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upon consummation of the transaction that resulted in the
stockholders becoming an interested stockholder, he or she
owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation
outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding
shares owned by persons who are directors and also
officers; or
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on or subsequent to such date the business combination is
approved by the Board of Directors and authorized at an annual
or special meeting of stockholders.
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A business combination generally includes a merger,
asset or stock sale, or other transaction resulting in a
financial benefit to the interested stockholder. In general, an
interested stockholder is a person who, together
with affiliates and associates, owns, or within three years
prior to the determination of interested stockholder status, did
own, 15% or more of a corporations voting stock.
Our Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws do not
provide for cumulative voting in the election of directors. In
addition, our Restated Certificate of Incorporation permits the
Board of Directors to issue preferred stock with voting or other
rights without any stockholder action. These provisions may have
the effect of deterring hostile takeovers or delaying changes in
our management.
S-11
UNDERWRITING
Under the terms and subject to the conditions contained in an
underwriting agreement dated
February , 2011, the selling
stockholder has agreed to sell to the underwriters named below
the following respective numbers of shares of our common stock:
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Underwriter
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Number of Shares
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Credit Suisse (USA) Securities LLC
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Goldman, Sachs & Co.
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Total
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8,000,000
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The underwriting agreement provides that the underwriters are
obligated to purchase all the shares of common stock in the
offering if any are purchased, other than those shares covered
by the over-allotment option described below.
The selling stockholder has granted to the underwriters a
30-day
option to purchase up to 1,200,000 additional shares at the
initial public offering price less the underwriting discounts
and commissions. The option may be exercised only to cover any
over-allotments of common stock.
The underwriters propose to offer the shares of common stock
initially at the public offering price on the cover page of this
prospectus supplement and to selling group members at that price
less a selling concession of $ per
share. After the initial public offering, the underwriters may
change the public offering price and concession and discount to
broker/dealers.
The following table shows the per share and total underwriting
discounts and commissions to be paid to the underwriters by the
selling stockholder. Such amounts are shown assuming both no
exercise and full exercise of the underwriters
over-allotment option.
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Per Share
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Total
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Without
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With
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Without
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With
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Over-Allotment
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Over-Allotment
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Over-Allotment
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Over-Allotment
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Underwriting discounts and commissions paid by selling
stockholder
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$
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$
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$
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$
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Expenses payable by the selling stockholder
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$
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$
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$
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$
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We estimate that our total expenses for the offering, will be
approximately $350,000. The selling stockholder has agreed to
reimburse us for expenses we incur in this offering.
We have agreed that we will not offer, sell, contract to sell,
pledge or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, or file
with the SEC a registration statement under the Securities Act
relating to any shares of our common stock or securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any shares
of our common stock, or publicly disclose the intention to make
any offer, sale, pledge, disposition or filing, without the
prior written consent of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, for
a period of 30 days after the date of this prospectus
supplement, except issuances pursuant to the exercise or
conversion of employee stock awards outstanding on the date
hereof.
The selling stockholder has agreed that it will not offer, sell,
contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of, directly or
indirectly, any shares of our common stock or securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any shares
of our common stock, enter into a transaction that would have
the same effect, or enter into any swap, hedge or other
arrangement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the
economic consequences of ownership of our common stock, whether
any of these transactions are to be settled by delivery of our
common stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise, or
publicly disclose the intention to make any offer, sale, pledge
or disposition, or to enter into any transaction, swap, hedge or
other arrangement, without, in each case, the prior written
consent of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, for a period of
180 days after the date of this prospectus supplement,
subject to limited exceptions.
S-12
We and the selling stockholder have agreed to indemnify the
several underwriters against liabilities under the Securities
Act, or contribute to payments that the underwriters may be
required to make in that respect.
In connection with the offering, the underwriters may engage in
stabilizing transactions, over-allotment transactions, syndicate
covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with
Regulation M under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
Exchange Act).
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Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying
security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a
specified maximum.
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Over-allotment involves sales by the underwriters of shares in
excess of the number of shares the underwriters are obligated to
purchase, which creates a syndicate short position. The short
position may be either a covered short position or a naked short
position. In a covered short position, the number of shares
over-allotted by the underwriters is not greater than the number
of shares that they may purchase in the over-allotment option.
In a naked short position, the number of shares involved is
greater than the number of shares in the over-allotment option.
The underwriters may close out any covered short position by
either exercising their over-allotment option
and/or
purchasing shares in the open market.
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Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of the common
stock in the open market after the distribution has been
completed in order to cover syndicate short positions. In
determining the source of shares to close out the short
position, the underwriters will consider, among other things,
the price of shares available for purchase in the open market as
compared to the price at which they may purchase shares through
the over-allotment option. If the underwriters sell more shares
than could be covered by the over-allotment option, a naked
short position, the position can only be closed out by buying
shares in the open market. A naked short position is more likely
to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there could
be downward pressure on the price of the shares in the open
market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who
purchase in the offering.
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Penalty bids permit the representative to reclaim a selling
concession from a syndicate member when the common stock
originally sold by the syndicate member is purchased in a
stabilizing or syndicate covering transaction to cover syndicate
short positions.
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In passive market making, market makers in the common stock who
are underwriters or prospective underwriters may, subject to
limitations, make bids for or purchases of our common stock
until the time, if any, at which a stabilizing bid is made.
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These stabilizing transactions, syndicate covering transactions
and penalty bids may have the effect of raising or maintaining
the market price of our common stock or preventing or retarding
a decline in the market price of the common stock. As a result
the price of our common stock may be higher than the price that
might otherwise exist in the open market. These transactions may
be effected on The New York Stock Exchange or otherwise and, if
commenced, may be discontinued at any time.
A prospectus supplement and prospectus in electronic format may
be made available on the websites maintained by the
underwriters, or selling group members, if any, participating in
this offering and the underwriters may distribute prospectuses
electronically. The underwriters may agree to allocate a number
of shares to the underwriters and selling group members for sale
to their online brokerage account holders. Internet
distributions will be allocated by the underwriters and selling
group members that will make Internet distributions on the same
basis as other allocations.
The underwriters and their respective affiliates are full
service financial institutions engaged in various activities,
which may include securities trading, commercial and investment
banking, financial advisory, investment management, investment
research, principal investment, hedging, financing and brokerage
activities. Certain of the underwriters and their respective
affiliates have, from time to time, performed, and may in the
future perform, various financial advisory and investment
banking services for us, for which they received or will receive
customary fees and expenses.
In the ordinary course of their various business activities, the
underwriters and their respective affiliates may make or hold a
broad array of investments and actively trade debt and equity
securities (or related derivative securities) and financial
instruments (including bank loans) for their own account and for
the
S-13
accounts of their customers, and such investment and securities
activities may involve securities
and/or
instruments of us. The underwriters and their respective
affiliates may also make investment recommendations
and/or
publish or express independent research views in respect of such
securities or instruments and may at any time hold, or recommend
to clients that they acquire, long
and/or short
positions in such securities and instruments.
Selling
Restrictions
European
Economic Area
In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area
which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a Relevant
Member State), each of the underwriters has represented and
agreed that it has not made and will not make an offer to the
public of shares which are the subject of the offering (the
Shares) in that Relevant Member State prior to the
publication of a prospectus in relation to the Shares which has
been approved by the competent authority in that Relevant Member
State or, where appropriate, approved by the competent authority
in another Relevant Member State and published and passported in
accordance with the Prospectus Directive as implemented in that
Relevant Member State, except that it may, make an offer to the
public in that Relevant Member State of any Shares at any time
following exemptions under the Prospectus Directive if they have
been implemented in that Relevant Member State:
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1.
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to legal entities which are authorized or regulated to operate
in the financial markets or, if not so authorized or regulated,
whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in securities;
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to any legal entity which has two or more of (1) an average
of at least 250 employees during the last financial year;
(2) a total balance sheet of more than 43,000,000 and
(3) an annual net turnover of more than 50,000,000,
as shown in its last annual or consolidated accounts;
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3.
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to fewer than 100 natural or legal persons (other than qualified
investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive) subject to
obtaining the prior consent of the underwriters for any such
offer; or
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in any other circumstances falling within Article 3(2) of
the Prospectus Directive,
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provided that no such offer of Shares shall result in a
requirement for the publication by us or any underwriter of a
prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus
Directive.
For the purposes of this provision, the expression an
offer of shares to the public in relation to any
shares in any Relevant Member State means the communication in
any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms
of the offer and the shares to be offered so as to enable an
investor to decide to purchase or subscribe the shares, as the
same may be varied in that Relevant Member State by any measure
implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Relevant Member
State and the expression Prospectus Directive means
Directive 2003/71/EC and includes any relevant implementing
measure in each Relevant Member State.
In the case of any shares being offered to a financial
intermediary as that term is used in Article 3(2) of the
Prospectus Directive, such financial intermediary will also be
deemed to have represented, acknowledged and agreed that the
shares acquired by it in the offering have not been acquired on
a non-discretionary basis on behalf of, nor have they been
acquired with a view to their offer or resale to persons in
circumstances which may give rise to an offer of any shares to
the public other than their offer of resale in a Relevant Member
State to qualified investors as so defined or in circumstances
in which the prior consent of the underwriters has been obtained
to each such proposed offer or resale. We, and the underwriters
and their affiliates, and others will rely upon the truth and
accuracy of the foregoing representation, acknowledgement and
agreement. Notwithstanding the above, a person who is not a
qualified investor and who has notified the underwriters of such
fact in writing may, with the consent of the underwriters, be
permitted to purchase shares in the offering.
United
Kingdom
Each of the underwriters represents and agrees that:
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(i)
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it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will
only communicate or cause to be communicated an invitation or
inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning
of
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S-14
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Section 21 of FSMA) received by it in connection with the
issue or sale of the Shares in circumstances in which
Section 21(1) of FSMA does not apply; and
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it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions
of FSMA with respect to anything done by it in relation to the
Shares in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom.
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Hong
Kong
The shares may not be offered or sold by means of any document
other than (i) in circumstances which do not constitute an
offer to the public within the meaning of the Companies
Ordinance (Cap.32, Laws of Hong Kong), or (ii) to
professional investors within the meaning of the
Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap.571, Laws of Hong Kong)
and any rules made thereunder, or (iii) in other
circumstances which do not result in the document being a
prospectus within the meaning of the Companies
Ordinance (Cap.32, Laws of Hong Kong), and no advertisement,
invitation or document relating to the shares may be issued or
may be in the possession of any person for the purpose of issue
(in each case whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere), which is
directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed
or read by, the public in Hong Kong (except if permitted to do
so under the laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to
shares which are or are intended to be disposed of only to
persons outside Hong Kong or only to professional
investors within the meaning of the Securities and Futures
Ordinance (Cap. 571, Laws of Hong Kong) and any rules made
thereunder.
Singapore
This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus have
not been registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority
of Singapore. Accordingly, this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus and any other document or material in
connection with the offer or sale, or invitation for
subscription or purchase, of the shares may not be circulated or
distributed, nor may the shares be offered or sold, or be made
the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase,
whether directly or indirectly, to persons in Singapore other
than (i) to an institutional investor under
Section 274 of the Securities and Futures Act,
Chapter 289 of Singapore (the SFA),
(ii) to a relevant person, or any person pursuant to
Section 275(1A), and in accordance with the conditions,
specified in Section 275 of the SFA or (iii) otherwise
pursuant to, and in accordance with the conditions of, any other
applicable provision of the SFA.
Where the shares are subscribed or purchased under
Section 275 by a relevant person which is: (a) a
corporation (which is not an accredited investor) the sole
business of which is to hold investments and the entire share
capital of which is owned by one or more individuals, each of
whom is an accredited investor; or (b) a trust (where the
trustee is not an accredited investor) whose sole purpose is to
hold investments and each beneficiary is an accredited investor,
shares, debentures and units of shares and debentures of that
corporation or the beneficiaries rights and interest in
that trust shall not be transferable for 6 months after
that corporation or that trust has acquired the shares under
Section 275 except: (1) to an institutional investor
under Section 274 of the SFA or to a relevant person, or
any person pursuant to Section 275(1A), and in accordance
with the conditions, specified in Section 275 of the SFA;
(2) where no consideration is given for the transfer; or
(3) by operation of law.
Japan
The securities have not been and will not be registered under
the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law of Japan (the
Financial Instruments and Exchange Law) and each underwriter has
agreed that it will not offer or sell any securities, directly
or indirectly, in Japan or to, or for the benefit of, any
resident of Japan (which term as used herein means any person
resident in Japan, including any corporation or other entity
organized under the laws of Japan), or to others for re-offering
or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to a resident of
Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration
requirements of, and otherwise in compliance with, the Financial
Instruments and Exchange Law and any other applicable laws,
regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.
S-15
NOTICE TO
CANADIAN RESIDENTS
Resale
Restrictions
The distribution of the shares in Canada is being made only on a
private placement basis exempt from the requirement that we
prepare and file a prospectus with the securities regulatory
authorities in each province where trades of shares are made.
Any resale of the shares in Canada must be made under applicable
securities laws which may vary depending on the relevant
jurisdiction, and which may require resales to be made under
available statutory exemptions or under a discretionary
exemption granted by the applicable Canadian securities
regulatory authority. Purchasers are advised to seek legal
advice prior to any resale of the shares.
Representations
of Purchasers
By purchasing the common stock in Canada and accepting delivery
of a purchase confirmation, a purchaser is representing to us,
the selling stockholder and the dealer from whom the purchase
confirmation is received that:
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the purchaser is entitled under applicable provincial securities
laws to purchase the common stock without the benefit of a
prospectus qualified under those securities laws as it is an
accredited investor as defined under National
Instrument
45-106
Prospectus and Registration Exemptions,
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the purchaser is a permitted client as defined in
National Instrument
31-103
Registration Requirements and Exemptions,
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where required by law, the purchaser is purchasing as principal
and not as agent,
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the purchaser has reviewed the text above under Resale
Restrictions, and
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the purchaser acknowledges and consents to the provision of
specified information concerning the purchase of the common
stock to the regulatory authority that by law is entitled to
collect the information, including certain personal information.
For purchasers in Ontario, questions about such indirect
collection of personal information should be directed to
Administrative Support Clerk, Suite 1903, Box 55, 20 Queen
Street West, Toronto, Ontario M5H 3S8 or on
(416) 593-3684.
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Rights of
Action Ontario Purchasers Only
Under Ontario securities legislation, certain purchasers who
purchase a security offered by this prospectus during the period
of distribution will have a statutory right of action for
damages, or while still the owner of the common stock, for
rescission against us and the selling stockholder in the event
that this prospectus contains a misrepresentation without regard
to whether the purchaser relied on the misrepresentation. The
right of action for damages is exercisable not later than the
earlier of 180 days from the date the purchaser first had
knowledge of the facts giving rise to the cause of action and
three years from the date on which payment is made for the
common stock. The right of action for rescission is exercisable
not later than 180 days from the date on which payment is
made for the common stock. If a purchaser elects to exercise the
right of action for rescission, the purchaser will have no right
of action for damages against us or the selling stockholder. In
no case will the amount recoverable in any action exceed the
price at which the common stock was offered to the purchaser and
if the purchaser is shown to have purchased the securities with
knowledge of the misrepresentation, we and the selling
stockholder will have no liability. In the case of an action for
damages, we and the selling stockholder will not be liable for
all or any portion of the damages that are proven to not
represent the depreciation in value of the common stock as a
result of the misrepresentation relied upon. These rights are in
addition to, and without derogation from, any other rights or
remedies available at law to an Ontario purchaser. The foregoing
is a summary of the rights available to an Ontario purchaser.
Ontario purchasers should refer to the complete text of the
relevant statutory provisions.
S-16
Enforcement
of Legal Rights
All of our directors and officers as well as the experts named
herein and the selling stockholder may be located outside of
Canada and, as a result, it may not be possible for Canadian
purchasers to effect service of process within Canada upon us or
those persons. All or a substantial portion of our assets and
the assets of those persons may be located outside of Canada
and, as a result, it may not be possible to satisfy a judgment
against us or those persons in Canada or to enforce a judgment
obtained in Canadian courts against us or those persons outside
of Canada.
Taxation
and Eligibility for Investment
Canadian purchasers of the common stock should consult their own
legal and tax advisors with respect to the tax consequences of
an investment in the common stock in their particular
circumstances and about the eligibility of the common stock for
investment by the purchaser under relevant Canadian legislation.
S-17
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the shares of common stock offered hereby will
be passed upon for us by Wilson Sonsini Goodrich &
Rosati, Professional Corporation, Washington, DC. Skadden, Arps,
Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, New York, NY is
representing the underwriters in this offering. Certain legal
matters will be passed upon for the selling stockholder by
Dechert LLP, United States counsel, and by Harney Westwood
& Riegels, British Virgin Islands counsel.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Gartner, Inc. and
subsidiaries, as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and for
each of the years in the three-year period ended
December 31, 2009, and managements assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2009, have been incorporated by reference
herein in reliance upon the reports of KPMG LLP, independent
registered public accounting firm, and upon the authority of
said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
S-18
PROSPECTUS
Common
Stock
This prospectus
relates to the sale of shares of common stock of Gartner, Inc.
by the selling stockholder identified in this prospectus. We are
not selling any securities under this prospectus or any
supplement to this prospectus and will not receive any of the
proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholder.
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the
shares that may be offered under this prospectus. Each time the
selling stockholder decides to sell shares of common stock under
this prospectus, to the extent required, we will provide you
with a prospectus supplement that will contain specific
information about the price and terms of that offering. The
prospectus supplement may add to, change or update information
contained in this prospectus.
The selling
stockholder may offer and sell shares of common stock described
in this prospectus or any supplement in a number of different
ways and at varying prices. We provide more information about
how the selling stockholder may sell their shares of common
stock in the section entitled Plan of Distribution
on page 4 and in any supplement to this prospectus.
Our common stock is
listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol
IT. The last reported sale price of our common stock
on February 14, 2011 was $38.53 per share.
Neither the
Securities and Exchange Commission nor any other regulatory body
has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon
the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation
to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Prospectus dated
February 15, 2011.
No dealer, salesperson or other person is authorized to give
any information or to represent anything not contained in this
prospectus. You must not rely on any unauthorized information or
representations. This prospectus may not be used to sell
securities unless accompanied by a prospectus supplement which
will describe the method and terms of the related offering. The
information contained in this prospectus is current only as of
its date.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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ii
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ii
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iii
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1
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2
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3
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6
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ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement on
Form S-3
that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or
SEC, using a shelf registration process. Pursuant to
this shelf process, the selling stockholder named under the
heading Selling Stockholder may sell the securities
described in this prospectus from time to time in one or more
offerings. Each time the selling stockholder sells securities
under this prospectus, to the extent required, we will provide a
prospectus supplement along with this prospectus that will
contain specific information about the terms of the offering.
The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change
information contained in this prospectus. If information varies
between this prospectus and any prospectus supplement, you
should rely on the information in the prospectus supplement.
This prospectus, any prospectus supplement and the documents
incorporated by reference herein include important information
about us, the common stock being offered and other information
you should know before investing. You should read both this
prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with the
additional information about us described in the section below
entitled Available Information.
AVAILABLE
INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the SEC). You may read and copy any
materials we file at the SECs Public Reference Room at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, DC 20549. You may
obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room
by calling the SEC at 1-888-SEC-0330. The SEC maintains a
website at www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and
information statements, and other information regarding issuers
that file electronically with the SEC. Our SEC filings are also
available to the public from our website at www.gartner.com.
However, the information on our website does not constitute a
part of this prospectus, nor is it incorporated by reference
herein.
In this document, we incorporate by reference
certain information we file with the SEC, which means that we
can disclose important information to you by referring to that
information. The information incorporated by reference is
considered to be a part of this prospectus. Any statement
contained in a document incorporated by reference herein shall
be deemed to be modified or superseded for all purposes to the
extent that a statement contained in this prospectus or in any
other subsequently filed document that is also incorporated or
deemed to be incorporated by reference, modifies or supersedes
such statement. Any statement so modified or superseded shall
not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to
constitute a part of this prospectus. We incorporate by
reference the documents listed below:
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our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, including portions of
our Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on
April 20, 2010, to the extent incorporated by reference
into the most recent
Form 10-K;
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our Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2010, June 30, 2010
and September 30, 2010;
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our Current Reports on
Form 8-K
dated as of January 5, 2010 (Item 1.01 only);
February 9, 2010 (Items 5.02 and 8.01 only);
February 16, 2010; April 20, 2010; May 5, 2010
(Items 5.03 and 8.01 only); June 8, 2010;
August 9, 2010 (Item 8.01 only) and December 29,
2010; and
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the descriptions of our common stock contained in our
Registration Statement on Form
8-A dated
July 6, 2005 and
Form 8-A/A
dated November 30, 2006.
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All reports and other documents subsequently filed by us
pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the
Exchange Act (other than Current Reports furnished under
Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 (including any financial
statements or other exhibits relating thereto furnished pursuant
to Item 9.01) of
Form 8-K)
after the date of this prospectus shall be deemed to be
incorporated by reference in this prospectus and to be part
hereof from the date of filing of such reports and other
documents.
Gartner hereby undertakes to provide without charge to each
person, including any beneficial owner, to whom a copy of this
prospectus is delivered, upon written or oral request of any
such person, a copy of any and all of the information that has
been or may be incorporated by reference in this prospectus,
including any exhibits that are specifically incorporated by
reference in such documents. Requests for such copies should be
directed to our Investor Relations department, at the following
address:
Gartner, Inc.
56 Top Gallant Road
Stamford, CT 06902
(203) 316-1111
ii
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This prospectus includes and incorporates by reference
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements
relate to analyses and other information that are based on
forecasts of future results and estimates of amounts not yet
determinable. These statements also relate to future prospects,
developments and business strategies. These forward-looking
statements are identified by their use of terms and phrases such
as anticipate, believe,
could, estimate, expect,
intend, may, plan,
predict, project, should,
will and similar terms and phrases, including
references to assumptions. Such statements are based on current
expectations, are inherently uncertain and are subject to
changing assumptions.
Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results to
be materially different. Such factors include, but are not
limited to, the following: our ability to maintain and expand
our products and services; our ability to expand or retain our
customer base; our ability to grow or sustain revenue from
individual customers; our ability to attract and retain a
professional staff of research analysts and consultants upon
whom we are dependent; our ability to achieve and effectively
manage growth, including our ability to integrate acquisitions
and consummate acquisitions in the future; our ability to pay
our debt obligations; our ability to achieve continued customer
renewals and achieve new contract value, backlog and deferred
revenue growth in light of competitive pressures; our ability to
carry out our strategic initiatives and manage associated costs;
our ability to successfully compete with existing competitors
and potential new competitors; our ability to enforce or protect
our intellectual property rights; additional risks associated
with international operations including foreign currency
fluctuations; the impact of restructuring and other charges on
our businesses and operations; general economic conditions;
risks associated with the creditworthiness and budget cuts of
governments and agencies; and the other factors described under
Risk Factors. Additional information regarding these
factors is contained in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, and Quarterly Reports
on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2010, June 30, 2010
and September 30, 2010.
If one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or
if underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may
vary materially from those expected, estimated or projected. In
addition to other factors that affect our operating results and
financial position, neither past financial performance nor our
expectations should be considered reliable indicators of future
performance. Investors should not use historical trends to
anticipate results or trends in future periods. Further, our
stock price is subject to volatility. Any of the factors
discussed above could have an adverse impact on our stock price.
In addition, failure of sales or income in any quarter to meet
the investment communitys expectations, as well as broader
market trends, could have an adverse impact on our stock price.
We do not undertake an obligation to update such forward-looking
statements or risk factors to reflect future events or
circumstances.
iii
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
This summary may not contain all of the information that may
be important to you. You should read the entire prospectus, any
prospectus supplement and the information incorporated by
reference before making an investment decision. You should pay
special attention to any Risk Factor included in any
document incorporated by reference herein, to determine whether
an investment in our common stock is appropriate for you.
General
Gartner, Inc. is the worlds leading information technology
research and advisory company. Gartner delivers the
technology-related insight necessary for its clients to make the
right decisions, every day. From Chief Information Officers
(CIOs) and senior information technology
(IT) leaders in corporations and government
agencies, to business leaders in high-tech and telecom
enterprises and professional services firms, to technology
investors, Gartner is a valuable partner to approximately 60,000
clients in 11,601 distinct organizations. Through the resources
of Gartner Research, Gartner Consulting and Gartner Events,
Gartner works with clients to research, analyze and interpret
the business of IT within the context of their individual role.
Founded in 1979, Gartner is headquartered in Stamford,
Connecticut, U.S.A. We have approximately 4,500 associates,
including over 1,249 research analysts and consultants, and we
have clients in over 85 countries.
The foundation for all Gartner products and services is our
independent research on IT issues. The findings from this
research are delivered through our three customer
segments Research, Consulting and Events:
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Research provides insight for CIOs, IT professionals, technology
companies and the investment community through reports and
briefings, access to our analysts, as well as peer networking
services and membership programs designed specifically for CIOs
and other senior executives.
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Consulting consists primarily of consulting, measurement
engagements and strategic advisory services (paid
one-day
analyst engagements) (SAS), which provide
assessments of cost, performance, efficiency and quality focused
on the IT industry.
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Events consist of various symposia, conferences and exhibitions
focused on the IT industry.
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Since its founding in 1979, Gartner has established a leading
brand in the IT research marketplace.
Corporate
Information
We are incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware. Our
principal executive offices are located at 56 Top Gallant Road,
Stamford, Connecticut 06902. Our general telephone number is
(203) 316-1111.
Our Internet address is www.gartner.com and the investor
relations section of our website is located at
investor.gartner.com. The information on our website is not part
of this prospectus supplement. For further information about our
business, we refer you to our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009 and our Quarterly
Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2010, June 30, 2010
and September 30, 2010, which are incorporated by reference
into this prospectus supplement. We make available free of
charge, on or through the investor relations section of our
website, annual reports on
Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q,
current reports on
Form 8-K
and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to
Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically
file such material with, or furnish it to, the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
1
SELLING
STOCKHOLDER
The following table sets forth the name of the selling
stockholder, the number of shares and percentage of our common
stock beneficially owned by the selling stockholder as of
February 11, 2011. Information regarding the beneficial
ownership of our common stock by the selling stockholder as of
the date of the applicable prospectus supplement, the number of
shares being offered by the selling stockholder and the number
of shares beneficially owned by the selling stockholder after
the applicable offering will be included in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
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Shares Beneficially
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Owned (1)
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Percent of
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Name of Beneficial Owner
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Number
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Class(2)
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ValueAct Capital Master Fund, L.P. and affiliates(3)
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16,827,777
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17.5
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%(4)
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435 Pacific Avenue
4th Floor
San Francisco, CA 94135
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(1) |
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Beneficial ownership is a term broadly defined by
the Securities and Exchange Commission in
Rule 13d-3
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and includes more
than the typical form of stock ownership, that is, stock held in
the persons name. The term also includes what is referred
to as indirect ownership, meaning ownership of
shares as to which a person has or shares investment power. As
of any particular date, a person or group of persons is deemed
to have beneficial ownership of any shares
underlying convertible securities or subject to options or
warrants held by such person or group if the holder has the
right to convert such convertible securities into common stock
or the options or warrants are currently exercisable as of such
date or within 60 days of such date. |
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(2) |
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As required by SEC rules, the percentages are calculated
assuming that all convertible securities beneficially held by
the selling stockholder are converted into common stock to the
extent possible and that no other convertible securities are
converted into common stock. Securities convertible into common
stock include stock based awards granted under Gartner stock
incentive plans (such as options and restricted stock units).
Includes 16,790,013 shares of common stock held by VAC,
15,764 common stock equivalents held by Jeffrey W. Ubben
and 22,000 stock options held by Jeffrey W. Ubben. |
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(3) |
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The reported stock is owned directly by ValueAct Capital Master
Fund, L.P. and may be deemed to be beneficially owned by
(i) VA Partners I, LLC as General Partner of ValueAct
Capital Master Fund, L.P., (ii) ValueAct Capital
Management, L.P. as the manager of ValueAct Capital Master Fund,
L.P., (iii) ValueAct Capital Management, LLC as General
Partner of ValueAct Capital Management, L.P., (iv) ValueAct
Holdings, L.P. as the sole owner of the limited partnership
interests of ValueAct Capital Management, L.P. and the
membership interests of ValueAct Capital Management, LLC and as
the majority owner of the membership interests of VA
Partners I, LLC and (v) ValueAct Holdings GP, LLC as
General Partner of ValueAct Holdings, L.P. Under an agreement
with VAC, Jeffrey W. Ubben is deemed to hold Common Stock
Equivalents for the benefit of VAC and indirectly for
(i) VA Partners I, LLC as General Partner of ValueAct
Capital Master Fund, L.P., (ii) ValueAct Capital
Management, L.P. as the manager of ValueAct Capital Master Fund,
L.P., (iii) ValueAct Capital Management, LLC as General
Partner of ValueAct Capital Management, L.P., (iv) ValueAct
Holdings, L.P. as the sole owner of the limited partnership
interests of ValueAct Capital Management, L.P. and the
membership interests of ValueAct Capital Management, LLC and as
the majority owner of the membership interests of VA
Partners I, LLC and (v) ValueAct Holdings GP, LLC as
General Partner of ValueAct Holdings, L.P. Under an agreement
with VAC, Jeffrey W. Ubben is deemed to hold stock options for
the benefit of ValueAct Capital Master Fund, L.P. and indirectly
for (i) VA Partners I, LLC as General Partner of ValueAct
Capital Master Fund, L.P., (ii) ValueAct Capital
Management, L.P. as the manager of ValueAct Capital Master Fund,
L.P., (iii) ValueAct Capital Management, LLC as General
Partner of ValueAct Capital Management, L.P., (iv) ValueAct
Holdings, L.P. as the sole owner of the limited partnership
interests of ValueAct Capital Management, L.P. and the
membership interests of ValueAct Capital Management, LLC and as
the majority owner of the membership interests of VA Partners I,
LLC and (v) ValueAct Holdings GP, LLC as General Partner of
ValueAct Holdings, L.P. Each of the reporting persons listed
herein disclaims beneficial ownership of the reported stock
except to the extent of its pecuniary interest therein. |
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(4) |
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Percent of class is based on 95,993,389 shares of common stock
outstanding as of February 11, 2011. |
2
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of
common stock by the selling stockholder. The selling stockholder
will receive all net proceeds from the sale of shares of our
common stock in this offering.
DESCRIPTION
OF CAPITAL STOCK
The Companys authorized capital stock consists of
250,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.0005 par value,
95,993,389 shares of which were outstanding as of
February 11, 2011, and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock,
$0.01 par value, none of which were outstanding as of
February 11, 2011. As of February 11, 2011 we had
2,350 holders of record.
Common
Stock
The holders of common stock are entitled to one vote for each
share held of record upon such matters and in such manner as may
be provided by law. Subject to preferences applicable to any
outstanding shares of preferred stock, the holders of common
stock are entitled to receive ratably dividends, if any, as may
be declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally
available for dividend payments. In the event we liquidate,
dissolve or wind up, the holders of common stock are entitled to
share ratably in all assets remaining after payment of
liabilities and liquidation preferences of any outstanding
shares of the preferred stock. Holders of common stock have no
preemptive rights or rights to convert their common stock into
any other securities. There are no redemption or sinking fund
provisions applicable to the common stock. All outstanding
shares of common stock are fully paid and nonassessable.
Preferred
Stock
Our Board of Directors is authorized, absent any limitations
prescribed by law, without stockholder approval, to issue up to
an aggregate of 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, in one
or more series, each of the series to have rights and
preferences, including voting rights, dividend rights,
conversion rights, redemption privileges and liquidation
preferences, as shall be determined by the Board of Directors.
The rights of the holders of common stock will be subject to,
and may be adversely affected by, the rights of holders of any
preferred stock that may be issued in the future. Issuance of
preferred stock, while providing desirable flexibility in
connection with possible acquisitions and other corporate
purposes, could have the effect of making it more difficult for
a third party to acquire, or of discouraging a third party from
attempting to acquire, a majority of our outstanding voting
stock. We have no present plans to issue any shares of preferred
stock.
Delaware
Anti-Takeover Law And Our Charter and Bylaw Provisions
Provisions of Delaware law and our Restated Certificate of
Incorporation and Bylaws could make more difficult our
acquisition by a third party and the removal of our incumbent
officers and directors.
We are subject to Section 203 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law, which regulates corporate acquisitions. In
general, Section 203 prohibits a publicly held Delaware
corporation from engaging in a business combination
with an interested stockholder for a period of three
years following the date the person became an interested
stockholder, unless:
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the Board of Directors approved the transaction in which such
stockholder became an interested stockholder prior to the date
the interested stockholder attained such status;
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upon consummation of the transaction that resulted in the
stockholders becoming an interested stockholder, he or she
owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation
outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding
shares owned by persons who are directors and also officers; or
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on or subsequent to such date the business combination is
approved by the Board of Directors and authorized at an annual
or special meeting of stockholders.
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A business combination generally includes a merger,
asset or stock sale, or other transaction resulting in a
financial benefit to the interested stockholder. In general, an
interested stockholder is a person who, together
with affiliates and associates, owns, or within three years
prior to the determination of interested stockholder status, did
own, 15% or more of a corporations voting stock.
Our Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws do not
provide for cumulative voting in the election of directors. In
addition, our Restated Certificate of Incorporation permits the
Board of Directors to issue preferred stock with voting or other
rights without any stockholder action. These provisions may have
the effect of deterring hostile takeovers or delaying changes in
our management.
3
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
The shares of common stock listed in the table appearing in the
Selling Stockholder section of this prospectus are
being registered to permit public secondary trading of these
shares by the holder of such shares from time to time after the
date of this prospectus. We will not receive any of the proceeds
from the sale of the common stock by the selling stockholder.
The selling stockholder may, from time to time, sell any or all
of the shares of common stock beneficially owned by it and
offered hereby directly or through one or more underwriters,
broker-dealers or agents, or a combination of any such methods
of sale. If the common stock is sold through underwriters or
broker-dealers, the selling stockholder will be responsible for
underwriting discounts or commissions or agents
commissions.
The selling stockholder will act independently of us in making
decisions with respect to the timing, manner and size of each
sale. Such sales may be made on the New York Stock Exchange, on
the
over-the-counter
market or otherwise, or in a combination of such methods of
sale, at a fixed price or prices that may be changed, at then
prevailing market prices, at prices related to prevailing market
prices or at negotiated prices. The shares of common stock may
be sold according to one or more of the following methods:
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a block trade in which the broker or dealer so engaged will
attempt to sell the shares of common stock as agent but may
position and resell a portion of the block as principal to
facilitate the transaction;
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purchases by a broker or dealer as principal and resale by such
broker or dealer for its account pursuant to this prospectus;
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ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the
broker solicits purchasers;
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privately negotiated transactions;
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a combination of such methods of sale; and
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any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.
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At any time a particular offer of the shares of common stock is
made, a revised prospectus or prospectus supplement may be filed
with the SEC, or a report filed pursuant to the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act) and
incorporated by reference into this prospectus (which Exchange
Act report will be identified in a prospectus filed to the
extent required by the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(Securities Act), to reflect the disclosure of
required additional information with respect to the distribution
of the shares of common stock. If required, such prospectus
supplement or post-effective amendment will be distributed. We
may suspend the sale of shares by the selling stockholder
pursuant to this prospectus for certain periods of time for
certain reasons, including if the prospectus is required to be
supplemented or amended to include additional material
information.
Any broker-dealer participating in such transactions as agent
may receive commissions from the selling stockholder (and, if
they act as agent for the purchaser of such shares, from such
purchaser). In compliance with the guidelines of the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (FINRA), the
maximum discount or commission to be received by any FINRA
member or independent broker-dealer may not exceed 8% of the
aggregate offering price of the shares offered hereby.
Broker-dealers may agree with the selling stockholder to sell a
specified number of shares at a stipulated price per share, and,
to the extent such a broker-dealer is unable to do so acting as
agent for the selling stockholder, to purchase as principal any
unsold shares at the price required to fulfill the broker-dealer
commitment to the selling stockholder. Broker-dealers who
acquire shares as principal may thereafter resell such shares
from time to time in transactions (which may involve crosses and
block transactions and which may involve sales to and through
other broker-dealers, including transactions of the nature
described above) on the New York Stock Exchange, on the
over-the-counter
market, in privately-negotiated transactions or otherwise at
market prices prevailing at the time of sale or at negotiated
prices, and in connection with such resales may pay to or
receive from the purchasers of such shares commissions computed
as described above. To the extent required under the Securities
Act, an amendment to this prospectus, or a supplemental
prospectus will be filed, disclosing:
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the name of any such broker-dealers;
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the number of shares involved;
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the price at which such shares are to be sold;
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the commission paid or discounts or concessions allowed to such
broker-dealers, where applicable;
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that such broker-dealers did not conduct any investigation to
verify the information set out or incorporated by reference in
this prospectus, as supplemented; and
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other facts material to the transaction.
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Such brokers, dealers or agents may receive compensation in the
form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the selling
stockholder
and/or the
purchasers of the shares of common stock for whom they may act
as agent. In effecting sales, broker-dealers that are engaged by
the selling stockholder may arrange for other broker-dealers to
participate. The selling stockholder may be deemed to be an
underwriter within the meaning of the Securities
Act. Any brokers, dealers or agents who participate in the
distribution of the shares of common stock may also be deemed to
be underwriters, and any profits on the sale of the
shares of common stock by them and any discounts, commissions or
concessions received by any such brokers, dealers or agents may
be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the
Securities Act.
If underwriters are used in the sale of any securities, the
securities will be acquired by the underwriters for their own
account and may be resold from time to time in one or more
transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed
public offering price or at varying prices determined at the
time of sale. If all the shares are not sold at the public
offering price, the applicable underwriters may change the
offering price and the other selling terms. The securities may
be either offered to the public through underwriting syndicates
represented by managing underwriters, or directly by
underwriters. Generally, the underwriters obligations to
purchase the securities will be subject to certain conditions
precedent. The underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of
the securities if they purchase any of the securities.
We will identify any underwriters or agents and describe their
compensation in a prospectus supplement. To the extent the
selling stockholder may be deemed to be an underwriter, the
selling stockholder will be subject to the prospectus delivery
requirements of the Securities Act and may be subject to certain
statutory liabilities of, including but not limited to,
Sections 11, 12 and 17 of the Securities Act.
Underwriters and purchasers that are deemed underwriters under
the Securities Act may engage in transactions that stabilize,
maintain or otherwise affect the price of the securities,
including the entry of stabilizing bids or syndicate covering
transactions or the imposition of penalty bids. The selling
stockholder and any other persons participating in the sale or
distribution of the shares will be subject to the applicable
provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder including, without limitation, Regulation M.
These provisions may restrict certain activities of, and limit
the timing of, purchases by the selling stockholder or other
persons or entities. Furthermore, under Regulation M,
persons engaged in a distribution of securities are prohibited
from simultaneously engaging in market making and certain other
activities with respect to such securities for a specified
period of time prior to the commencement of such distributions,
subject to special exceptions or exemptions. Regulation M
may restrict the ability of any person engaged in the
distribution of the securities to engage in market-making and
certain other activities with respect to those securities. In
addition, the anti-manipulation rules under the Exchange Act may
apply to sales of the securities in the market. All of these
limitations may affect the marketability of the shares and the
ability of any person to engage in market-making activities with
respect to the securities.
Under the securities laws of some states, the shares of common
stock may be sold in such states only through registered or
licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, in some states the
shares of common stock may not be sold unless such shares have
been registered or qualified for sale in such state or an
exemption from registration or qualification is available and is
complied with. Agents and underwriters may be entitled under
agreements entered into with us and the selling stockholder to
indemnification against certain civil liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribution with
respect to payments which the agents or underwriters may be
required to make in respect thereof. Agents and underwriters may
be customers of, may engage in transactions with, or perform
services for, us and the selling stockholder in the ordinary
course of business. The specific terms of any
lock-up
provisions in respect of any given offerings will be described
in the applicable prospectus supplement.
5
Any securities covered by this prospectus which qualify for sale
pursuant to Rule 144 of the Securities Act may be sold
under Rule 144 rather than pursuant to this prospectus. In
addition, the selling stockholder may transfer the shares by
other means not described in this prospectus.
Certain entities that may act as underwriters and their
respective affiliates may have, from time to time, performed,
and may perform in the future, various financial advisory and
investment banking services for us, the selling stockholder and
affiliates, for which they received or will receive customary
fees and expenses.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the shares of common stock offered hereby will
be passed upon for us by Wilson Sonsini Goodrich &
Rosati, Professional Corporation, Washington, DC. If legal
matters in connection with offerings made by this prospectus and
any prospectus supplement are passed on by counsel for any
underwriters or agents or the selling stockholder, that counsel
will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Gartner, Inc. and
subsidiaries, as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and for
each of the years in the three-year period ended
December 31, 2009, and managements assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2009, have been incorporated by reference
herein in reliance upon the reports of KPMG LLP, independent
registered public accounting firm, incorporated by reference
herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in
accounting and auditing.
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