Form 10-Q
U. S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2010
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 1-31923
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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86-0226984 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
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(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
incorporation or organization) |
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20410 North 19th Avenue, Suite 200
Phoenix, Arizona 85027
(Address of principal executive offices)
(623) 445-9500
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer, and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
At January 27, 2011, there were 24,359,613 shares outstanding of the registrants common
stock.
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC.
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking information about our financial results, estimates and
our business prospects that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. From time to time, we
also may provide oral or written forward-looking statements in other materials we release to the
public. Forward-looking statements are expressions of our current expectations or forecasts of
future events. You can identify these statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to
historic or current facts. They often include words such as anticipate, estimate, expect,
project, intend, plan, believe, will, and other words and terms of similar meaning in
connection with any discussion of future operating or financial performance. In particular, these
include statements relating to future actions, future regulatory initiatives, future performance or
results, expenses, the outcome of contingencies, such as legal proceedings, and financial results.
We cannot guarantee any forward-looking statement will be realized, although we believe we
have been prudent in our plans and assumptions. Achievement of future results is subject to risks,
uncertainties and inaccurate assumptions. Should known or unknown risks or uncertainties
materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove inaccurate, actual results could vary
materially from past results and those anticipated, estimated or projected. Investors should bear
this in mind as they consider forward-looking statements.
Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update forward-looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. You are advised,
however, to consult any further disclosures we make on related subjects in our Form 10-Q, 8-K and
10-K reports to the SEC. The Form 10-K that we filed with the SEC on December 1, 2010 listed
various important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from expected and
historical results. We note these factors for investors as permitted by the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Readers can find them under the heading Risk Factors in the Form
10-K and investors should refer to them. You should understand that it is not possible to predict
or identify all such factors. Consequently, you should not consider any such list to be a complete
set of all potential risks or uncertainties. Our filings with the SEC may be accessed at the SECs
web site at www.sec.gov.
1
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
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December 31, |
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September 30, |
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2010 |
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2010 |
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($s in thousands) |
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Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
58,461 |
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$ |
48,974 |
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Investments, current portion |
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24,341 |
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28,528 |
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Receivables, net |
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13,813 |
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19,253 |
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Deferred tax assets |
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7,441 |
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8,840 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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10,708 |
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9,836 |
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Total current assets |
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114,764 |
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115,431 |
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Investments, less
current portion |
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3,351 |
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3,596 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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99,687 |
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99,040 |
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Goodwill |
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20,579 |
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20,579 |
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Other assets |
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4,398 |
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3,853 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
242,779 |
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$ |
242,499 |
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Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
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$ |
42,175 |
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$ |
53,906 |
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Deferred revenue |
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57,790 |
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63,276 |
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Accrued tool sets |
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5,162 |
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5,066 |
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Income tax payable |
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4,484 |
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Other current liabilities |
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76 |
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66 |
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Total current liabilities |
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109,687 |
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122,314 |
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Deferred tax liabilities |
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1,041 |
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933 |
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Deferred rent liability |
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6,110 |
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5,621 |
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Other liabilities |
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5,649 |
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5,239 |
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Total liabilities |
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122,487 |
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134,107 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 9) |
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Shareholders equity: |
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Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized,
29,160,866 shares issued and 24,290,640 shares outstanding
at December 31, 2010 and 29,148,585 shares issued and
24,278,359 shares
outstanding at September 30, 2010 |
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3 |
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3 |
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Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued
and outstanding |
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Paid-in capital |
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151,656 |
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150,012 |
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Treasury stock, at cost, 4,870,226 shares at December 31, 2010
and September 30, 2010 |
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(76,506 |
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(76,506 |
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Retained earnings |
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45,139 |
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34,883 |
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Total shareholders equity |
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120,292 |
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108,392 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
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$ |
242,779 |
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$ |
242,499 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
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For the Three Months Ended |
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December 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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(In thousands, except per |
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share amounts) |
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Revenues |
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$ |
117,447 |
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$ |
103,522 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Educational services and facilities |
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53,836 |
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48,927 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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46,758 |
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39,539 |
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Total operating
expenses |
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100,594 |
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88,466 |
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Income from operations |
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16,853 |
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15,056 |
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Other income: |
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Interest income, net |
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88 |
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44 |
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Other income |
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130 |
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135 |
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Total other income |
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218 |
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179 |
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Income before income taxes |
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17,071 |
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15,235 |
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Income tax expense |
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6,815 |
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5,955 |
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Net income |
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$ |
10,256 |
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$ |
9,280 |
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Earnings per share: |
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Net income per share basic |
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$ |
0.42 |
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$ |
0.39 |
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Net income per share diluted |
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$ |
0.42 |
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$ |
0.38 |
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Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
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24,282 |
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23,827 |
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Diluted |
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24,585 |
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24,176 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
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Total |
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Common Stock |
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Paid-in |
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Treasury Stock |
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Retained |
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Shareholders |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Capital |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Earnings |
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Equity |
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(In thousands) |
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Balance at September 30, 2010 |
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29,149 |
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$ |
3 |
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$ |
150,012 |
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4,870 |
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$ |
(76,506 |
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$ |
34,883 |
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$ |
108,392 |
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Net income |
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10,256 |
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10,256 |
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Issuance of common stock under
employee plans |
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16 |
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61 |
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61 |
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Shares withheld for payroll taxes |
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(4 |
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(89 |
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(89 |
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Tax benefit from employee stock
plans |
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(58 |
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(58 |
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Stock-based compensation |
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1,730 |
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1,730 |
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Balance at December 31, 2010 |
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29,161 |
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$ |
3 |
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$ |
151,656 |
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4,870 |
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$ |
(76,506 |
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$ |
45,139 |
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$ |
120,292 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
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For the Three Months Ended |
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December 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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(In thousands) |
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Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
10,256 |
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$ |
9,280 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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6,082 |
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4,372 |
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Amortization of held-to-maturity investments |
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217 |
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313 |
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Bad debt expense |
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2,283 |
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1,495 |
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Stock-based compensation |
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1,710 |
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1,556 |
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Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation |
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(4 |
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(360 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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1,507 |
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(20 |
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Loss on disposal of property and equipment |
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139 |
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16 |
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Changes in assets and liabilities: |
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Receivables |
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2,548 |
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(287 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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(991 |
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(759 |
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Other assets |
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(549 |
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47 |
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
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(11,895 |
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(9,264 |
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Deferred revenue |
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(5,486 |
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6,479 |
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Income tax payable |
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5,035 |
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4,420 |
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Accrued tool sets and other current liabilities |
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106 |
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260 |
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Other liabilities |
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786 |
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(118 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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11,744 |
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17,430 |
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Purchase of property and equipment |
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(6,452 |
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(5,337 |
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Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment |
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4 |
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Purchase of investments |
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(3,454 |
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(8,861 |
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Proceeds received upon maturity of investments |
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7,669 |
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1,735 |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(2,233 |
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(12,463 |
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Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Proceeds from issuance of common stock under employee plans |
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61 |
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347 |
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Payment of payroll taxes on stock-based compensation through shares withheld |
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(89 |
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(35 |
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Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation |
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4 |
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360 |
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Net cash (used in) provided by financing
activities |
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(24 |
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672 |
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Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
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9,487 |
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5,639 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
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48,974 |
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56,199 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
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$ |
58,461 |
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$ |
61,838 |
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Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
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Taxes paid |
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$ |
272 |
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$ |
1,563 |
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Training equipment obtained in exchange for services |
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$ |
443 |
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$ |
285 |
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Accrued capital expenditures |
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$ |
164 |
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$ |
776 |
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Capitalized stock-based compensation |
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$ |
20 |
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$ |
19 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
($s in thousands)
1. Nature of the Business
We are the leading provider of postsecondary education for students seeking careers as
professional automotive, diesel, collision repair, motorcycle and marine technicians as measured by
total average undergraduate full-time student enrollment and graduates. We offer undergraduate
degree, diploma and certificate programs at 11 campuses across the United States under the banner
of several well-known brands, including Universal Technical Institute, Motorcycle Mechanics
Institute and Marine Mechanics Institute and NASCAR Technical Institute. We also offer
manufacturer-specific training programs including both student paid electives at our campuses and
manufacturer or dealer sponsored training at dedicated training centers.
We work closely with leading original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) in the automotive,
diesel, motorcycle and marine industries to understand their needs for qualified service
professionals. Through our relationships with OEMs, we are able to continuously refine and expand
our programs and curricula. We believe our industry-oriented educational philosophy and national
presence have enabled us to develop valuable industry relationships which provide us with
significant competitive strength and support our market leadership.
2. Government Regulation and Financial Aid
On October 29, 2010, the Department of Education (ED) issued final regulations pertaining to
certain aspects of the administration of Title IV Programs, regulations which, with minor
exceptions, become effective July 1, 2011. ED previously announced that it was delaying until
early 2011 publication of final regulations on certain further proposed gainful employment
regulations, which are expected to become effective July 1, 2012 or thereafter. Additionally, ED
has indicated it will not be providing further interpretive guidance on the final regulations. The
lack of certainty in how the new regulations will be interpreted and applied could increase the
risk that ED could seek to impose monetary liabilities or other sanctions on us if it believed we
were not in full compliance with all aspects of the new regulations.
We have devoted significant effort to understanding the effects of the new regulations and
have identified the rules concerning gainful employment, compensation, the definition of a credit
hour and the broadened definition of misrepresentation as the rules most likely to materially
impact our business. There remain many open questions and interpretive issues with respect to the
final regulations and we plan to take necessary actions in order to comply with the new
regulations. In addition, further analysis, implementation and compliance with these final rules,
including but not limited to, gainful employment, compensation, the definition of a credit hour and
the broadened definition of misrepresentation, may have a material impact on the manner in which we
conduct our business, our student enrollments, financial condition, cash flows, results of
operations and stock price and we cannot predict how significant any such impact will be.
3. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) for
interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.
Accordingly, our condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and
footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all
normal and recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair statement of the results for the
interim periods have been included. Operating results for the three months ended December 31, 2010
are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending September
30, 2011. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our 2010
Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on December 1,
2010.
6
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
($s in thousands)
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Universal
Technical Institute, Inc. and our wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany
transactions and balances have been eliminated.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts
of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these
estimates.
4. Investments
We invest in pre-refunded municipal bonds which are generally secured by escrowed-to-maturity
U.S. Treasury notes. Municipal bonds represent debt obligations issued by states, cities, counties,
and other governmental entities, which earn interest that is exempt from federal income taxes.
Additionally, we invest in certificates of deposit issued by financial institutions and corporate
bonds from large cap industrial and selected financial companies with a minimum credit rating of A.
We have the ability and intent to hold our investments until maturity and therefore classify these
investments as held-to-maturity and report them at amortized cost.
The amortized cost and estimated fair market value for investments classified as
held-to-maturity at December 31, 2010 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Gross Unrealized |
|
|
Fair Market |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificates of deposit due in
less than 1 year |
|
$ |
8,965 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
8,965 |
|
Certificates of deposit due in
1 - 2 years |
|
|
3,351 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,353 |
|
Municipal bonds due in
less than 1 year |
|
|
11,002 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
10,998 |
|
Corporate bonds due in
less than 1 year |
|
|
4,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
4,368 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
27,692 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
(13 |
) |
|
$ |
27,684 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments are exposed to various risks, including interest rate, market and credit risk and
as a result, it is possible that changes in the values of these investments may occur and that such
changes could affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated balance sheets and
condensed consolidated statements of income.
7
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
($s in thousands)
5. Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer
a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. As
such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that
market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. The valuation techniques used to
determine fair value are consistent with either the market approach, income approach and/or cost
approach. The following three-tier fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs used in the
valuation techniques to measure fair value:
|
|
Level 1 Observable inputs that reflect quoted market prices (unadjusted) for identical
assets and liabilities in active markets; |
|
|
Level 2 Observable inputs, other than quoted market prices, that are either directly or
indirectly observable in the marketplace for identical or similar assets and liabilities,
quoted prices in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be
corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets and
liabilities; and |
|
|
Level 3 Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity that are
significant to the fair value of assets or liabilities. |
Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and
minimize the use of unobservable inputs. We use prices and inputs that are current as of the
measurement date, including during periods of market volatility. Therefore, classification of
inputs within the hierarchy may change from period to period depending upon the ability to observe
those prices and inputs. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair
value measurement requires judgment, and may affect the valuation of fair value for certain assets
and liabilities and their placement within the fair value hierarchy. We held $58.2 million in
money market mutual funds, municipal and corporate bonds and certificates of deposit issued by
financial institutions which are classified within cash and cash equivalents in our condensed
consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2010. We measure fair value for these instruments using
quoted market prices for identical assets (Level 1).
6. Earnings per Share
Basic net income per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number
of shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income per share reflects the assumed conversion
of all dilutive securities. For the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, 1,043,918
shares and 1,241,584 shares, respectively, which could be issued under outstanding stock-based
grants, were not included in the determination of our diluted shares outstanding as they were
anti-dilutive.
The calculation of the weighted average number of shares outstanding used in computing basic
and diluted net income per share is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Weighted average number of shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic shares outstanding |
|
|
24,282 |
|
|
|
23,827 |
|
Dilutive effect related to employee stock plans |
|
|
303 |
|
|
|
349 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted shares outstanding |
|
|
24,585 |
|
|
|
24,176 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
($s in thousands)
7. Property and Equipment, net
Property and equipment, net consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciable |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
|
Lives (in Years) |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,456 |
|
|
$ |
1,456 |
|
Building and building improvements |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
13,569 |
|
|
|
13,269 |
|
Leasehold improvements |
|
|
1 28 |
|
|
|
38,642 |
|
|
|
37,806 |
|
Training equipment |
|
|
3 10 |
|
|
|
72,830 |
|
|
|
71,255 |
|
Office and computer equipment |
|
|
3 10 |
|
|
|
38,757 |
|
|
|
38,397 |
|
Software developed for internal use |
|
|
3 5 |
|
|
|
11,941 |
|
|
|
11,292 |
|
Curriculum development |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
15,244 |
|
|
|
14,726 |
|
Vehicles |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
726 |
|
Construction in progress |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,454 |
|
|
|
3,032 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
198,634 |
|
|
|
191,959 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation and
amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(98,947 |
) |
|
|
(92,919 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
99,687 |
|
|
$ |
99,040 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
Accounts payable and accrued expenses consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
5,500 |
|
|
$ |
9,147 |
|
Accrued compensation and benefits |
|
|
24,702 |
|
|
|
35,854 |
|
Other accrued expenses |
|
|
11,973 |
|
|
|
8,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
42,175 |
|
|
$ |
53,906 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9. Commitments and Contingencies
Legal
In the ordinary conduct of our business, we are periodically subject to lawsuits,
investigations and claims, including, but not limited to, claims involving students or graduates
and routine employment matters. Based on internal review, we record reserves using our best
estimate of the probable and reasonably estimable contingent liabilities. Although we cannot
predict with certainty the ultimate resolution of lawsuits, investigations and claims asserted
against us, we do not believe that any currently pending legal proceeding to which we are a party,
individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on our business, results of
operations, cash flows or financial condition.
9
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
($s in thousands)
Proprietary Loan Program
In order to provide funding for students who are not able to fully finance the cost of their
education under traditional governmental financial aid programs, commercial loan programs or other
alternative sources, we established a private loan program with a national chartered bank. Under
terms of the related agreement, the bank originates loans for our students who meet our specific
credit criteria with the related proceeds used exclusively to fund a portion of their tuition. We
then purchase all such loans from the bank on a monthly basis and assume all of the related credit
risk. The loans bear interest at market rates; however, principal and interest payments are not
required until six months after the student completes or withdraws from his or her program. After
the deferral period, monthly principal and interest payments are required over the related term of
the loan.
The bank agreed to provide these services in exchange for a fee equivalent to 0.4% of the
principal balance of each loan and related fees. Under the terms of the related agreement, we have
a $2.0 million deposit with the bank in order to secure our related loan purchase obligation. This
balance is classified as other assets in our condensed consolidated balance sheets.
In substance, we provide the students who participate in this program with extended payment
terms for a portion of their tuition and as a result, we account for the underlying transactions in
accordance with our tuition revenue recognition policy. However, due to the nature of the program
coupled with the extended payment terms required under the student loan agreements, collectability
is not reasonably assured. Accordingly, we recognize tuition revenue and loan origination fees
financed by the loan and any related interest income required under the loan when such amounts are
collected. We will reevaluate this policy on the basis of our historical collection experience
under the program and will accelerate recognition of the related revenue if appropriate. All
related expenses incurred with the bank or other service providers are expensed as incurred and
were approximately $0.2 million and $0.3 million during the three months ended December 31, 2010
and 2009, respectively. Since loan collectability is not reasonably assured, the loans and related
deferred tuition revenue are presented net and therefore are effectively not recognized in our
condensed consolidated balance sheets. Our presentation will be reevaluated when sufficient
collection history has been obtained.
10
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
($s in thousands)
The following table summarizes the impact of the proprietary loan program on our tuition
revenue and interest income during the period as well as on a cumulative basis at the end of each
period in our condensed consolidated statements of income. Tuition revenue and interest income
excluded represents amounts which would have been recognized during the period had collectability
of the related amounts been assured. Amounts collected and recognized represent actual cash
receipts during the period and amounts written-off represent amounts which have been turned over to
third party collectors.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
Inception |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
to date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
17,889 |
|
|
$ |
9,052 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Tuition revenue and
interest income excluded |
|
|
2,360 |
|
|
|
2,998 |
|
|
|
22,987 |
|
Amounts collected and recognized |
|
|
(142 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(453 |
) |
Amounts written off |
|
|
(1,748 |
) |
|
|
(188 |
) |
|
|
(4,175 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative balance at end of period |
|
$ |
18,359 |
|
|
$ |
11,844 |
|
|
$ |
18,359 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our Board of Directors authorized the extension of up to $40.0 million of credit under our
proprietary loan program. At December 31, 2010, we have used approximately $26.3 million by either
providing or committing to provide loans to our students. We monitor the aggregate amount approved
under this program and may make changes in future periods.
The balance outstanding under the program includes loans outstanding and interest and
origination fees which are not reflected in our condensed consolidated balance sheets.
The activity in our proprietary loan program is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
23,301 |
|
|
$ |
14,671 |
|
Loans extended |
|
|
2,114 |
|
|
|
4,140 |
|
Interest accrued |
|
|
527 |
|
|
|
369 |
|
Amounts collected and recognized |
|
|
(142 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
Amounts written off |
|
|
(1,748 |
) |
|
|
(188 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
24,052 |
|
|
$ |
18,974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
($s in thousands)
10. Common Shareholders Equity
Common Stock
Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive dividends when and as declared by the
Board of Directors and have the right to one vote per share on all matters requiring shareholder
approval.
Stock Repurchase Program
Our Board of Directors previously authorized the repurchase of up to $70.0 million of our
common stock. Through December 31, 2010, we have purchased 3.4 million shares at an average price
per share of $13.50 and a total cost of approximately $46.4 million under this program. We did not
make any purchases during the three months ended December 31, 2010.
12
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
($s in thousands)
11. Segment Information
Our principal business is providing postsecondary education. We also provide
manufacturer-specific training, and these operations are managed separately from our campus
operations. These operations do not currently meet the quantitative criteria for segments and
therefore are reflected in the Other category. Corporate expenses are allocated to Postsecondary
Education and the Other category based on compensation expense.
Summary information by reportable segment is as follows for the three months ended December
31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postsecondary education |
|
$ |
115,454 |
|
|
$ |
100,827 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,993 |
|
|
|
2,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
$ |
117,447 |
|
|
$ |
103,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postsecondary education |
|
$ |
17,616 |
|
|
$ |
15,584 |
|
Other |
|
|
(763 |
) |
|
|
(528 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
$ |
16,853 |
|
|
$ |
15,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postsecondary education |
|
$ |
5,946 |
|
|
$ |
4,179 |
|
Other |
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
$ |
6,082 |
|
|
$ |
4,372 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postsecondary education |
|
$ |
10,695 |
|
|
$ |
9,578 |
|
Other |
|
|
(439 |
) |
|
|
(298 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
$ |
10,256 |
|
|
$ |
9,280 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postsecondary education |
|
$ |
20,579 |
|
|
$ |
20,579 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
$ |
20,579 |
|
|
$ |
20,579 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postsecondary education |
|
$ |
240,431 |
|
|
$ |
230,068 |
|
Other |
|
|
2,348 |
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
$ |
242,779 |
|
|
$ |
234,068 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
Item 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated
financial statements and related notes included in this report and those in our 2010 Annual Report
on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on December 1, 2010. This discussion contains forward-looking
statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from
those anticipated in such forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including but
not limited to those described under Risk Factors included in Part II, Item 1A of this report.
2011 Overview
Operations
Our average undergraduate full-time student enrollment increased 8.5% to 20,400 students for
the three months ended December 31, 2010, resulting in revenue growth of 13.5% when compared to the
three months ended December 31, 2009. Our revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2010
were $117.4 million, an increase of $13.9 million from the prior year. Our net income for the
three months ended December 31, 2010 was $10.3 million, an increase of $1.0 million from the prior
year. The increase in revenues was primarily due to an increase in average undergraduate full-time
student enrollment and an increase in tuition rates. Our revenues for the three months ended
December 31, 2010 excluded $1.8 million of tuition revenue related to students participating in our
proprietary loan program. We have increased our staffing levels in order to meet the increase in
our average undergraduate full-time student enrollment, resulting in an increase in compensation
and related benefits. Our advertising expense increased due to higher overall advertising rates
for television and internet media.
Student starts decreased by 13.3% for the three months ended December 31, 2010, as compared to
an increase of 16.0% for the three months ended December 31, 2009. The decrease in starts is
partially due to a decrease in student applications in the prior year and the result of certain
economic and regulatory challenges. We anticipate new students for the year will be
below fiscal 2010 levels producing single-digit revenue growth for the year. With a heightened
focus on improving efficiencies and cost containment we still expect operating margins for the year
in the range of 11% to 13%. This guidance excludes any impact from new regulations which we cannot
estimate at this time. Due to the seasonality of our business and normal fluctuations in student
populations, we would expect volatility in our quarterly results.
Regulatory Environment
On October 29, 2010, ED issued final regulations pertaining to certain aspects of the
administration of Title IV Programs, regulations which, with minor exceptions, become effective
July 1, 2011. ED previously announced that it was delaying until early 2011 publication of final
regulations on certain further proposed gainful employment regulations, which are expected to
become effective July 1, 2012 or thereafter. Additionally, ED has indicated it will not be
providing further interpretive guidance on the final regulations. The lack of certainty in how the
new regulations will be interpreted and applied could increase the risk that ED could seek to
impose monetary liabilities or other sanctions on us if it believed we were not in full compliance
with all aspects of the new regulations.
We have devoted significant effort to understanding the effects of the new regulations and
have identified the rules concerning gainful employment, compensation, the definition of a credit
hour and the broadened definition of misrepresentation as the rules most likely to materially
impact our business. There remain many open questions and interpretive issues with respect to the
final regulations and we plan to take necessary actions in order to comply with the new
regulations. In addition, further analysis, implementation and compliance with these final rules,
including but not limited to, gainful employment, compensation, the definition of a credit hour
and the broadened definition of misrepresentation, may have a material impact on the manner in
which we conduct our business, our student enrollments, financial condition, cash flows, results of
operations and stock price and we cannot predict how significant any such impact will be.
14
Curriculum Transformation
We are transforming our Automotive Technology and Diesel Technology program curricula to a
blend of daily instructor-led theory and hands-on lab training complemented by interactive online
learning, which is reflective of current industry training methods and standards. In addition to
improving the overall educational experience for our students, the new curricula offer more
convenience and training flexibility for our students while meeting industry standards. We began
offering the new curricula at the Dallas/Ft. Worth, Texas campus at the time of opening. We intend
to integrate the new curricula at our other campuses in the future. To date we have invested
approximately $17.4 million for this transformation and anticipate investing within the range of
$2.0 million to $4.0 million during the remainder of 2011.
Graduate Placement
Securing employment opportunities in industry for our graduates is critical to our ability to
help our graduates benefit from their education. Accordingly, we dedicate significant resources to
maintaining an effective graduate placement team. Our schools instruct active students on
employment search and interviewing skills, facilitate employer visits to campuses, provide access
to reference materials and assist with the composition of resumes. We also have a centralized
department whose focus is to develop job opportunities and referrals. We believe that our
employment services program provides our students with a more compelling value proposition and
enhances the employment opportunities for our graduates. Our graduate placement rate continues to
be under pressure in our motorcycle, marine and collision programs however we have noted
improvement in the automotive and diesel program rates. Our consolidated placement rate for 2010
graduates improved 725 basis points during the three months ended December 31, 2010 when compared
to the placement rate for 2009 graduates during the three months ended December 31, 2009.
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth selected statement of operations data as a percentage of
revenues for each of the periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Net revenues |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Educational services and facilities |
|
|
45.9 |
% |
|
|
47.3 |
% |
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
39.8 |
% |
|
|
38.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
85.7 |
% |
|
|
85.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
|
14.3 |
% |
|
|
14.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income, net |
|
|
0.1 |
% |
|
|
0.1 |
% |
Other income |
|
|
0.1 |
% |
|
|
0.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income |
|
|
0.2 |
% |
|
|
0.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
14.5 |
% |
|
|
14.8 |
% |
Income tax expense |
|
|
5.8 |
% |
|
|
5.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
8.7 |
% |
|
|
9.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
We opened a new campus in Dallas/Ft. Worth, Texas in June 2010. For the three months ended
December 31, 2010, this campus had revenues of $1.8 million and operating expenses of $3.2 million
including corporate allocations of $1.4 million. For the three months ended December 31, 2009,
this campus had operating expenses of $0.6 million including corporate allocations of $0.4 million.
We anticipate this new campus will become profitable within 9 to 15 months after opening.
Our earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) for the three months
ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 were $23.3 million and $19.8 million, respectively. EBITDA is a
non-GAAP financial measure which is provided to supplement, but not substitute for, the most
directly comparable GAAP measure. We choose to disclose to investors this non-GAAP financial
measure because it provides an additional analytical tool to clarify our results from operations
and helps to identify underlying trends. Additionally, such measure helps compare our performance
on a consistent basis across time periods. To obtain a complete understanding of our performance,
this measure should be examined in connection with net income determined in accordance with GAAP.
Since the items excluded from this measure are significant components in understanding and
assessing financial performance under GAAP, this measure should not be considered to be an
alternative to net income as a measure of our operating performance or profitability. Exclusion of
items in our non-GAAP presentation should not be construed as an inference that these items are
unusual, infrequent or non-recurring. Other companies, including other companies in the education
industry, may calculate EBITDA differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative
measure across companies. Investors are encouraged to use GAAP measures when evaluating our
financial performance.
EBITDA reconciles to net income as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
10,256 |
|
|
$ |
9,280 |
|
Interest income, net |
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
(44 |
) |
Income tax expense |
|
|
6,815 |
|
|
|
5,955 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
6,290 |
|
|
|
4,630 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA |
|
$ |
23,273 |
|
|
$ |
19,821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on equity for the trailing four quarters ended December 31, 2010 was 25.8% compared to
25.6% percent for the trailing four quarters ended September 30, 2010. Return on equity is
calculated as the sum of net income for the last four quarters divided by the average of our total
shareholders equity balances at the end of each of the last five quarters.
16
Capacity utilization is the ratio of our average undergraduate full-time student enrollment to
total seats available. Total seats available represents our maximum capacity; however, due to
certain dynamics, our operating capacity tends to be lower. The following table sets forth our
average capacity utilization during each of the periods indicated and the total seats available at
the end of each of the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Average undergraduate full-time student enrollment |
|
|
20,400 |
|
|
|
18,800 |
|
Total seats available |
|
|
28,600 |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
Average capacity utilization |
|
|
71.3 |
% |
|
|
75.2 |
% |
The increase in our total seats available was primarily due to classrooms transferred to our
Automotive Technology programs as a result of reductions in and discontinuation of training for
certain manufacturer specific training programs and the opening of our Dallas/Ft. Worth, Texas
campus. We continue to seek alternate uses for our underutilized space at existing campuses.
Alternate uses may include subleasing space to third parties, allocating space for use by our
manufacturer specific advanced training programs, adding new industry relationships or
consolidating administrative functions into campus facilities.
Three Months Ended December 31, 2010 Compared to Three Months Ended December 31, 2009
Revenues. Our revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2010 were $117.4 million,
representing an increase of $13.9 million, or 13.5%, as compared to revenues of $103.5 million for
the three months ended December 31, 2009. This increase was due to an 8.5% increase in the average
undergraduate full-time student enrollment and tuition increases between 3% and 5%, depending on
the program. Our revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 excluded $1.8
million and $2.6 million, respectively, of tuition revenue related to students participating in our
proprietary loan program. In accordance with our accounting policy, we will recognize the related
revenue as payments are received from the students participating in this program. We recognized
revenue and interest of $0.1 million under the program during the three months ended December 31,
2010.
Our revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2010 for our Dallas/Ft. Worth, Texas
campus were $1.8 million, which excluded $0.1 million of tuition revenue related to students
participating in our proprietary loan program.
Educational services and facilities expenses. Our educational services and facilities
expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2010 were $53.8 million, an increase of $4.9
million as compared to $48.9 million for the three months ended December 31, 2009. Our educational
services and facilities expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2010 for our Dallas/Ft.
Worth, Texas campus were $1.6 million including corporate allocations of $0.2 million. For the
three months ended December 31, 2009, the expenses were $0.2 million including minimal corporate
allocations at the Dallas/Ft. Worth, Texas campus.
17
The following table sets forth the significant components of our educational services and
facilities expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Compensation and related costs |
|
$ |
28,446 |
|
|
$ |
25,819 |
|
Occupancy costs |
|
|
9,089 |
|
|
|
8,937 |
|
Other educational services and facilities expenses |
|
|
5,588 |
|
|
|
5,194 |
|
Depreciation expense |
|
|
4,547 |
|
|
|
3,581 |
|
Tools and training aids expense |
|
|
3,329 |
|
|
|
2,711 |
|
Supplies and maintenance |
|
|
2,837 |
|
|
|
2,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
53,836 |
|
|
$ |
48,927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in total compensation and related costs is primarily due to the addition of
instructors to support our higher average undergraduate full-time student enrollments. Total
compensation and related costs for our Dallas/Ft. Worth, Texas campus were $0.6 million including
corporate allocations of $0.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2010.
Depreciation expense increased $1.0 million for the three months ended December 31, 2010
primarily due to assets placed in service during the three months ended September 30, 2010 for our
curriculum transformation and at our Dallas/Ft. Worth, Texas campus.
Selling, general and administrative expenses. Our selling, general and administrative
expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2010 were $46.8 million, representing an increase
of $7.3 million as compared to $39.5 million for the three months ended December 31, 2009. Our
selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009
for our Dallas/Ft. Worth, Texas campus were $1.6 million and $0.4 million, respectively, including
corporate allocations of $1.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively.
The following table sets forth the significant components of our selling, general and
administrative expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Compensation and related costs |
|
$ |
25,475 |
|
|
$ |
23,584 |
|
Advertising expense |
|
|
8,029 |
|
|
|
5,868 |
|
Other selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
7,896 |
|
|
|
6,163 |
|
Bad debt expense |
|
|
2,283 |
|
|
|
1,495 |
|
Depreciation expense |
|
|
1,740 |
|
|
|
1,047 |
|
Contract services expense |
|
|
1,335 |
|
|
|
1,382 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
46,758 |
|
|
$ |
39,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
Total compensation and related costs increased by approximately $1.9 million for the three
months ended December 31, 2010 as a result of an increase in the number of information technology
staff to support the transformation of our Automotive Technology and Diesel Technology program
curricula. Total compensation and related costs for our Dallas/Ft. Worth, Texas campus were $0.7
million including corporate allocations of $0.4 million for the three months ended December 31,
2010 and $0.3 million including corporate allocations of $0.2 million for the three months ended
December 31, 2009.
Advertising expense increased $2.2 million the three months ended December 31, 2010 primarily
due to higher overall advertising rates for television and an increase in our spend on internet
media. We expect our advertising expense to remain in the range of approximately 7% 8% of
revenues for the full year.
Bad debt expense increased $0.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2010, due to
an increase in outstanding balances at the time students withdrew from school during the period.
Income taxes. Our provision for income taxes for the three months ended December 31, 2010 was
$6.8 million, or 39.9% of pre-tax income, compared with $6.0 million, or 39.1% of pre-tax income,
for the three months ended December 31, 2009. The effective income tax rate in each period
differed from the federal statutory tax rate of 35% primarily as a result of state income taxes,
net of related federal income tax benefits.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Based on past performance and current expectations, we believe that our cash flows from
operations, cash on hand and investments will satisfy our working capital needs, capital
expenditures, commitments, and other liquidity requirements associated with our existing operations
through the next 12 months.
We believe that the strategic use of our cash resources includes funding our new campus as
well as subsidizing funding alternatives for our students. In addition, we evaluate the repurchase
of our common stock, payment of dividends, consideration of strategic acquisitions and other
potential uses of cash. To the extent that potential acquisitions are large enough to require
financing beyond cash from operations, we may issue debt resulting in increased interest expense.
Our aggregate cash and cash equivalents and current investments were $82.8 million at December 31,
2010.
Our principal source of liquidity is operating cash flows. A majority of our net revenues are
derived from Title IV Programs. Federal regulations dictate the timing of disbursements of funds
under Title IV Programs. Students must apply for a new loan for each academic year consisting of
thirty-week periods. Loan funds are generally provided by lenders in two disbursements for each
academic year. The first disbursement is usually received within 30 days of the start of a
students academic year and the second disbursement is typically received at the beginning of the
sixteenth week from the start of the students academic year. We established a proprietary loan
program in which we bear all credit and collection risk and students are not required to begin
repayment until six months after the student completes or withdraws from his or her program. These
factors, together with the timing of when our students begin their programs, affect our operating
cash flow.
Operating Activities
Our net cash provided by operating activities was $11.7 million and $17.4 million for the
three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The decrease was primarily
attributable to changes in our operating assets and liabilities.
During the three months ended December 31, 2010, the changes in our operating assets and
liabilities resulted in cash outflows of $10.4 million. The outflows were a result of an $11.9
million decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses primarily attributable to annual bonus
payments. The outflows were also attributable to a decrease of $5.5 million in deferred revenue
primarily due to the timing of student starts, the
number of students in school and where they were at period end in relation to the completion
of their program. We had a cash inflow of $5.0 million as a result of being in a payable position
rather than a receivable position for income taxes.
19
During the three months ended December 31, 2009, the changes in our operating assets and
liabilities resulted in cash inflows of $0.8 million. The inflows were a result of an increase of
$6.5 million in deferred revenue primarily due to the timing of student starts, the number of
students in school and where they were at period end in relation to the completion of their program
and a $4.4 million increase in income tax payable. A $9.3 million decrease in accounts payable and
accrued expenses resulted in a use of cash primarily attributable to annual bonus payments.
Investing Activities
During the three months ended December 31, 2010, cash used in investing activities was $2.2
million and was primarily related to our investment in our Automotive Technology and Diesel
Technology program curricula as well as new and replacement training equipment for our ongoing
operations and purchases of investments. We had cash inflows from proceeds received upon maturity
of investments.
During the three months ended December 31, 2009, cash used in investing activities was $12.5
million and was primarily related to purchases of investments and our investment in our Automotive
Technology and Diesel Technology program curricula as well as new and replacement training
equipment for our ongoing operations.
Financing Activities
During the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, cash used in or provided by
financing activities was primarily attributable to activity in employee stock plans.
Seasonality and Trends
Our revenues and operating results normally fluctuate as a result of seasonal variations in
our business, principally due to changes in total student population and costs associated with
opening or expanding our campuses. Student population varies as a result of new student
enrollments, graduations and student attrition. Historically, our schools have had lower student
populations in our third quarter than in the remainder of our year because fewer students are
enrolled during the summer months. Additionally, our schools have had higher student populations
in our fourth quarter than in the remainder of the year because more students enroll during this
period. Our expenses, however, do not vary significantly with changes in student population and
revenues and, as a result, such expenses do not fluctuate significantly on a quarterly basis. We
expect quarterly fluctuations in operating results to continue as a result of seasonal enrollment
patterns. Such patterns may change, however, as a result of new school openings, new program
introductions, increased enrollments of adult students or acquisitions. In addition, our revenues
for the first quarter ending December 31 are impacted by the closure of our campuses for a week in
December for a holiday break and, accordingly, we do not earn revenue during that closure period.
Operating income is negatively impacted during the initial start up of new campus openings. We
incur sales and marketing costs as well as campus personnel costs in advance of the campus opening.
Typically we begin to incur such costs approximately 12 to 15 months in advance of the campus
opening, with the majority of the costs being incurred in the nine month period prior to a campus
opening.
20
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our critical accounting policies are disclosed in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed
with the SEC on December 1, 2010. During the three months ended December 31, 2010 there have been
no significant changes in our critical accounting policies.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Recent accounting pronouncements are disclosed in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed
with the SEC on December 1, 2010. During the three months ended December 31, 2010 there have been
no new accounting pronouncements which are expected to significantly impact our consolidated
financial statements.
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
There have been no significant changes to our market risk since September 30, 2010. For a
discussion of our exposure to market risk, refer to our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with
the SEC on December 1, 2010.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of the design
and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act), pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15 as of the end of the
period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring
that (i) information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or
submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time
periods specified in the SECs rules and forms and (ii) information required to be disclosed by the
Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and
communicated to the Companys management, including its principal executive and principal financial
officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in
connection with the evaluation required by Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(d) that occurred during the
three months ended December 31, 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
In the ordinary conduct of our business, we are periodically subject to lawsuits,
investigations and claims, including, but not limited to, claims involving students or graduates
and routine employment matters. Based on internal review, we accrue reserves using our best
estimate of the probable and reasonably estimable contingent liabilities. Although we cannot
predict with certainty the ultimate resolution of lawsuits, investigations and claims asserted
against us, we do not believe that any currently pending legal proceeding to which we are a party,
individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on our business, results of
operations, cash flows or financial condition.
21
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, including the information
contained in Part I, Item 3, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A
of our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on December 1, 2010, which could materially
affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in this report and
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and
uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may
materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or future results.
Item 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
The summary purchase of equity securities for the three months ended December 31, 2010 is as
follows:
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(d) Approximate Dollar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) Total Number |
|
|
Value of Shares that |
|
|
|
(a) Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Shares |
|
|
May Yet Be Purchased |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
(b) Average |
|
|
Purchased as |
|
|
Under the Plans Or |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Price Paid |
|
|
Part of Publicly |
|
|
Programs |
|
Period |
|
Purchased(1) |
|
|
per Share |
|
|
Announced Plans |
|
|
(In thousands)(2) |
|
October 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
23,660 |
|
November 2010 |
|
|
2,869 |
|
|
$ |
19.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
23,660 |
|
December 2010 |
|
|
1,610 |
|
|
$ |
20.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
23,660 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
4,479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
23,660 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents shares of common stock withheld by us as payment of taxes on the
vesting of shares of our common stock which were granted subject to forfeiture
restrictions under our 2003 Incentive Compensation Plan. |
|
(2) |
|
Our Board of Directors previously authorized the repurchase of up to $70.0
million of our common stock in the open market or through privately negotiated
transactions. |
22
Item 6. EXHIBITS
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
Description |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (Filed herewith.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (Filed herewith.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
§1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002. (Filed herewith.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
§1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002. (Filed herewith.) |
23
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE, INC.
|
|
Dated: February 4, 2011 |
By: |
/s/ Eugene S. Putnam, Jr.
|
|
|
|
Eugene S. Putnam, Jr. |
|
|
|
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Duly Authorized Officer) |
|
24