form10ksb-96455_mgyr.htm
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-KSB
þ
ANNUAL REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For
the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2008
OR
o TRANSITION
REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For the
transition period from _______________
to _______________
Commission
File Number: 000-51726
Magyar
Bancorp, Inc.
(Name of
Small Business Issuer in its Charter)
Delaware
|
20-4154978
|
(State
or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification Number)
|
|
|
400 Somerset
Street,
New
Brunswick, New
Jersey
|
08901
|
(Address
of Principal Executive Office)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
(732)
342-7600
(Issuer’s
Telephone Number including area code)
Securities
Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
|
Name
of Each Exchange
|
Title of
Class
|
On Which
Registered
|
|
|
Common
Stock, par value $0.01 per share
|
The
NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC
|
Securities
Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
(Title of
Class)
Check whether the issuer is not
required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
o
Check whether the issuer: (1) filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during
the past twelve months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was
required to file reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No
o
Check if there is no disclosure of
delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulation S-B contained in this
form, and no disclosure will be contained, to the best of Registrant’s
knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by
reference in Part III of this Form 10-KSB or any amendments to this Form 10-KSB.
Indicate by check mark whether the
Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act).
Yes o No
þ
The Registrant’s revenues for the
fiscal year ended September 30, 2008 were $30.4 million.
The aggregate value of the voting stock
held by non-affiliates of the Registrant, computed by reference to the closing
price of the Common Stock as of December 18, 2008 was $15.8 million. As of
December 18, 2008, there were 5,923,742 shares issued and 5,749,741 outstanding
of the Registrant’s Common Stock, including 3,200,450 shares owned by Magyar
Bancorp, MHC, the Registrant’s mutual holding company.
DOCUMENTS
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
1.
Proxy Statement for the 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (Part
III)
Transitional
Small Business Disclosure Format (check one):
Yes o No
þ
Magyar
Bancorp, Inc.
Annual
Report On Form 10-KSB
For
The Fiscal Year Ended
September
30, 2008
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1
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39
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39
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39
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39
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41
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57
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96
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96
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96
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96
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96
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96
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97
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97
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97
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98
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Forward
Looking Statements
This
Annual Report contains certain “forward-looking statements” which may be
identified by the use of words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,”
“should,” “planned,” “estimated” and “potential.” Examples of
forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, estimates with
respect to our financial condition, results of operations and business that are
subject to various factors which could cause actual results to differ materially
from these estimates and statements that are not historical in
nature. These factors include, but are not limited to, general and
local economic conditions, changes in interest rates, deposit flows, demand for
mortgage, and other loans, real estate values, competition, changes in
accounting principles, policies, or guidelines, changes in legislation or
regulation, and other economic, competitive, governmental, regulatory, and
technological factors affecting our operations, pricing, products and
services.
Magyar
Bancorp, MHC
Magyar
Bancorp, MHC is the New Jersey-chartered mutual holding company of Magyar
Bancorp, Inc. Magyar Bancorp, MHC’s only business is the ownership of
54.03% of the issued shares of common stock of Magyar Bancorp,
Inc. So long as Magyar Bancorp, MHC exists, it will be required to
own a majority of the voting stock of Magyar Bancorp, Inc. The
executive office of Magyar Bancorp, MHC is located at 400 Somerset Street, New
Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, and its telephone number is (732) 342-7600.
Magyar Bancorp, MHC is subject to comprehensive regulation and examination by
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the New Jersey
Department of Banking and Insurance.
Magyar
Bancorp, Inc.
Magyar
Bancorp, Inc. is the mid-tier stock holding company of Magyar Bank. Magyar
Bancorp, Inc. is a Delaware chartered corporation and owns 100% of the
outstanding shares of common stock of Magyar Bank. Magyar Bancorp, Inc. has not
engaged in any significant business activity other than owning all of the shares
of common stock of Magyar Bank. At September 30, 2008, Magyar Bancorp, Inc. had
consolidated assets of $514.3 million, total deposits of $375.6 million and
stockholders’ equity of $45.8 million. Magyar Bancorp, Inc.’s net loss for the
fiscal year ended September 30, 2008 was $2.9 million. The executive offices of
Magyar Bancorp, Inc. are located at 400 Somerset Street, New Brunswick, New
Jersey 08903, and its telephone number is (732) 342-7600. Magyar Bancorp,
Inc. is subject to comprehensive regulation and examination by the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the New Jersey Department of Banking
and Insurance.
On
January 23, 2006, Magyar Bancorp, Inc. sold 2,618,550 shares of its common stock
at a price of $10.00 per share, issued an additional 3,200,450 shares of its
common stock to Magyar Bancorp, MHC, and contributed 104,742 shares to
MagyarBank Charitable Foundation.
Magyar
Bank
Magyar
Bank is a New Jersey-chartered savings bank headquartered in New Brunswick, New
Jersey that was originally founded in 1922 as a New Jersey building and loan
association. In 1954, Magyar Bank converted to a New Jersey savings and loan
association, before converting to the New Jersey savings bank charter in 1993.
We conduct business from our main office located at 400 Somerset Street, New
Brunswick, New Jersey, and our five branch offices located in New Brunswick,
North Brunswick, South Brunswick and Branchburg, New Jersey. The telephone
number at our main office is (732) 342-7600.
General
Our
principal business consists of attracting retail deposits from the general
public in the areas surrounding our main office in New Brunswick, New Jersey and
our branch offices located in Middlesex and Somerset Counties, New Jersey, and
investing those deposits, together with funds generated from operations and
wholesale funding, in residential mortgage loans, home equity loans, home equity
lines of credit, commercial real estate loans, commercial business loans,
construction loans and investment securities. We also originate consumer loans,
which consist primarily of secured demand loans. We originate loans primarily
for our loan portfolio. However, from time to time we have sold some of our
long-term fixed-rate residential mortgage loans into the secondary market, while
retaining the servicing rights for such loans. Our revenues are derived
principally from interest on loans and securities. Our investment securities
consist primarily of mortgage-backed securities and U.S. Government and
government-sponsored enterprise obligations. We also generate revenues from fees
and service charges. Our primary sources of funds are deposits, borrowings and
principal and interest payments on loans and securities. We are subject to
comprehensive regulation and examination by the New Jersey Department of Banking
and Insurance and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Market
Area
We are
headquartered in New Brunswick, New Jersey, and our primary deposit market area
is concentrated in the communities surrounding our headquarters branch and our
branch offices located in Middlesex and Somerset Counties, New
Jersey. Our primary lending market area is broader than our deposit
market area and includes all of New Jersey. At September 30, 2008, 43.5% of our
mortgage loan portfolio consisted of loans secured by real estate located in
Middlesex and Somerset Counties in New Jersey.
The
economy of our primary market area is diverse. It is largely urban and suburban
with a broad economic base that is typical for counties surrounding the New York
metropolitan area. Middlesex and Somerset Counties are projected to
experience moderate population and household growth through 2010. These counties
have an aging population base with the strongest growth projected in the
55-and-older age group and $50,000 or greater household income
category.
Competition
We face
intense competition within our market area both in making loans and attracting
deposits. Our market area has a high concentration of financial institutions
including large money center and regional banks, community banks and credit
unions. Some of our competitors offer products and services that we currently do
not offer, such as trust services and private banking. According to the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation’s annual Summary of Deposit report, at
June 30, 2008 our market share of deposits was 1.91% and 0.15% of deposits
Middlesex and Somerset Counties, respectively.
Our
competition for loans and deposits comes principally from commercial banks,
savings institutions, mortgage banking firms and credit unions. We face
additional competition for deposits from short-term money market funds,
brokerage firms, mutual funds and insurance companies. Our primary focus is to
build and develop profitable customer relationships across all lines of business
while maintaining our role as a community bank.
Lending
Activities
We
originate residential mortgage loans to purchase or refinance residential real
property. Residential mortgage loans represented $157.9 million, or 38.4% of our
total loans at September 30, 2008. Historically, we have not originated a
significant number of loans for the purpose of reselling them in the secondary
market. In the future, however, to help manage interest rate risk and to
increase fee income, we may increase our origination and sale of residential
mortgage loans. No loans were held for sale at September 30, 2008. We also
originate commercial real estate, commercial business and construction loans. At
September 30, 2008, these
loans
totaled $92.8 million, $36.0 million and $92.9 million, respectively. We also
offer consumer loans, which consist primarily of home equity lines of credit and
stock-secured demand loans. At September 30, 2008, home equity lines of credit
and stock-secured demand loans totaled $15.9 million and $15.3 million,
respectively.
Loan Portfolio
Composition. The following table sets forth the composition of our loan
portfolio by type of loan, at the dates indicated.
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to
four-family residential
|
|
$ |
157,867 |
|
|
|
38.44 |
% |
|
$ |
152,474 |
|
|
|
39.54 |
% |
|
$ |
143,245 |
|
|
|
40.65 |
% |
|
$ |
126,269 |
|
|
|
46.64 |
% |
|
$ |
108,722 |
|
|
|
55.50 |
% |
Commercial
real estate
|
|
|
92,823 |
|
|
|
22.60 |
% |
|
|
81,275 |
|
|
|
21.08 |
% |
|
|
68,567 |
|
|
|
19.46 |
% |
|
|
57,366 |
|
|
|
21.19 |
% |
|
|
19,935 |
|
|
|
10.18 |
% |
Construction
|
|
|
92,856 |
|
|
|
22.61 |
% |
|
|
97,150 |
|
|
|
25.20 |
% |
|
|
90,342 |
|
|
|
25.64 |
% |
|
|
44,418 |
|
|
|
16.41 |
% |
|
|
5,526 |
|
|
|
2.82 |
% |
Home
equity lines of credit
|
|
|
15,893 |
|
|
|
3.87 |
% |
|
|
12,894 |
|
|
|
3.34 |
% |
|
|
10,843 |
|
|
|
3.08 |
% |
|
|
10,398 |
|
|
|
3.84 |
% |
|
|
9,065 |
|
|
|
4.63 |
% |
Commercial
business
|
|
|
35,995 |
|
|
|
8.76 |
% |
|
|
26,630 |
|
|
|
6.91 |
% |
|
|
24,510 |
|
|
|
6.96 |
% |
|
|
17,413 |
|
|
|
6.43 |
% |
|
|
27,698 |
|
|
|
14.14 |
% |
Other
|
|
|
15,294 |
|
|
|
3.72 |
% |
|
|
15,159 |
|
|
|
3.93 |
% |
|
|
14,846 |
|
|
|
4.21 |
% |
|
|
14,862 |
|
|
|
5.49 |
% |
|
|
24,964 |
|
|
|
12.74 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
loans receivable
|
|
$ |
410,728 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
385,582 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
352,353 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
270,726 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
195,910 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
deferred loan fees
|
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(214 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(492 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(280 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Allowance
for loan losses
|
|
|
(4,502 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,754 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,892 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,129 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,341 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
loans receivable, net
|
|
$ |
406,149 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
381,614 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
347,969 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
267,317 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
193,550 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loan Portfolio
Maturities and Yields. The following table summarizes the scheduled
repayments of our loan portfolio at September 30, 2008. Demand loans,
loans having no stated repayment schedule or maturity, and overdraft loans are
reported as being due in one year or less.
|
|
One-to-Four
Family
|
|
|
Commercial
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home
Equity
|
|
|
|
Residential
|
|
|
Real
Estate
|
|
|
Construction
|
|
|
Lines
of Credit
|
|
Due
During the
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
Fiscal
Years Ending
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
September
30,
|
|
Amount
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
$ |
3,152 |
|
|
|
5.38 |
% |
|
$ |
14,694 |
|
|
|
6.83 |
% |
|
$ |
81,541 |
|
|
|
6.45 |
% |
|
$ |
3,071 |
|
|
|
6.74 |
% |
2010
|
|
|
790 |
|
|
|
5.86 |
% |
|
|
633 |
|
|
|
5.22 |
% |
|
|
11,052 |
|
|
|
6.53 |
% |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6.50 |
% |
2011
|
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
6.68 |
% |
|
|
3,216 |
|
|
|
6.41 |
% |
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
2012
to 2013
|
|
|
5,228 |
|
|
|
5.61 |
% |
|
|
511 |
|
|
|
7.97 |
% |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
% |
2014
to 2018
|
|
|
17,535 |
|
|
|
5.49 |
% |
|
|
9,397 |
|
|
|
6.44 |
% |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
% |
2019
to 2022
|
|
|
12,209 |
|
|
|
5.42 |
% |
|
|
3,898 |
|
|
|
6.93 |
% |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
% |
2023
and beyond
|
|
|
118,352 |
|
|
|
5.81 |
% |
|
|
60,474 |
|
|
|
6.97 |
% |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
12,592 |
|
|
|
4.57 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
157,867 |
|
|
|
5.73 |
% |
|
$ |
92,823 |
|
|
|
6.87 |
% |
|
$ |
92,856 |
|
|
|
6.46 |
% |
|
$ |
15,893 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
|
Commercial
Business
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Due
During the
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
Fiscal
Years Ending
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
September
30,
|
|
Amount
|
|
Rate
|
|
Amount
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
$ |
18,967 |
|
|
|
5.46 |
% |
|
$ |
14,673 |
|
|
|
3.99 |
% |
|
$ |
136,098 |
|
|
|
6.07 |
% |
2010
|
|
|
509 |
|
|
|
6.57 |
% |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
12.01 |
% |
|
|
13,014 |
|
|
|
6.44 |
% |
2011
|
|
|
1,914 |
|
|
|
7.18 |
% |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
13.70 |
% |
|
|
6,014 |
|
|
|
6.69 |
% |
2012
to 2013
|
|
|
3,982 |
|
|
|
6.36 |
% |
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
8.59 |
% |
|
|
9,868 |
|
|
|
6.07 |
% |
2014
to 2018
|
|
|
4,768 |
|
|
|
7.10 |
% |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
5.54 |
% |
|
|
31,787 |
|
|
|
6.01 |
% |
2019
to 2022
|
|
|
697 |
|
|
|
7.93 |
% |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
13.00 |
% |
|
|
16,967 |
|
|
|
5.86 |
% |
2023
and beyond
|
|
|
5,158 |
|
|
|
7.02 |
% |
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
5.53 |
% |
|
|
196,980 |
|
|
|
6.12 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
35,995 |
|
|
|
6.15 |
% |
|
$ |
15,294 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
% |
|
$ |
410,728 |
|
|
|
6.10 |
% |
The
following table sets forth the scheduled repayments of fixed- and
adjustable-rate loans at September 30, 2008 that are contractually due after
September 30, 2009.
|
|
Due
After September 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
Fixed
|
|
|
Adjustable
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to
four-family residential
|
|
$ |
101,007 |
|
|
$ |
53,708 |
|
|
$ |
154,715 |
|
Commercial
real estate
|
|
|
10,528 |
|
|
|
67,601 |
|
|
|
78,129 |
|
Construction
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
11,315 |
|
|
|
11,315 |
|
Home
equity lines of credit
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
12,789 |
|
|
|
12,822 |
|
Commercial
business
|
|
|
8,212 |
|
|
|
8,816 |
|
|
|
17,028 |
|
Other
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
498 |
|
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
119,903 |
|
|
$ |
154,727 |
|
|
$ |
274,630 |
|
Residential
Mortgage Loans. We originate residential mortgage loans, most of
which are secured by properties located in our primary market area and most of
which we hold in portfolio. At September 30, 2008, $157.9 million, or 38.4% of
our total loan portfolio, consisted of residential mortgage loans (including
home equity loans). Residential mortgage loan originations are generally
obtained from our in-house loan representatives, from existing or past
customers, through advertising, and through referrals from local builders, real
estate brokers and attorneys, and are underwritten pursuant to Magyar Bank’s
policies and standards. Generally, residential mortgage loans are originated in
amounts up to 80% of the lesser of the appraised value or purchase price of the
property, with private mortgage insurance required on loans with a loan-to-value
ratio in excess of 80%. We generally will not make residential mortgage loans
with a loan-to-value ratio in excess of 97%, which is the upper limit that has
been established by the Board of Directors. Mortgage loans have been originated
for terms of up to 30 years and are currently offered for terms up to 40 years.
Magyar Bank has not participated in “sub-prime” (mortgages granted to borrowers
whose credit history is not sufficient to get a conventional mortgage) or option
ARM mortgage lending. At September 30, 2008, non-accrual residential mortgage
loans totaled $772,000, or 0.19% of the total loans receivable. Interest income
not recorded on these loans at September 30, 2008 was $18,000. During the year
ended September 30, 2008, $31,000 had been charged-off against the allowance for
loan loss for one impaired residential real estate loan.
We also
originate home equity loans secured by residences located in our market area.
The underwriting standards we use for home equity loans include a determination
of the applicant’s credit history, an assessment of the applicant’s ability to
meet existing obligations, the ongoing payments on the proposed loan and the
value of the collateral securing the loan. The maximum combined (first and
second mortgage liens) loan-to-value ratio for home equity loans and home equity
lines of credit is 90%. Home equity loans are generally offered with fixed rates
of interest with the loan amount not to exceed $500,000 and with terms of up to
30 years.
Generally,
all fixed-rate residential mortgage loans are underwritten according to Freddie
Mac guidelines, policies and procedures. Historically, we have not originated a
significant number of loans for the purpose of reselling them in the secondary
market. In the future, however, to help manage interest rate risk and to
increase fee income, we may increase our origination and sale of fixed-rate
residential mortgage loans. No loans were held for sale at September 30,
2008.
We
generally do not purchase residential mortgage loans, except for loans to
low-income borrowers to enhance our Community Reinvestment Act performance. At
September 30, 2008, we had $5.4 million of purchased one-to four-family
residential mortgage loans. No loans were purchased in the fiscal year ended
September 30, 2008.
At
September 30, 2008, we had $101.7 million of fixed-rate residential mortgage
loans, which represented 64.4% of our total residential mortgage loan portfolio.
At September 30, 2008, our largest fixed-rate residential mortgage loan was for
$4.6 million. The loan was performing in accordance with its terms at September
30, 2008.
We also
offer adjustable-rate residential mortgage loans with interest rates based on
the weekly average yield on U.S. Treasuries adjusted to a constant maturity of
one year, which adjusts either annually from the outset of the loan or which
adjusts annually after a one-, three-, five-, seven-, and ten-year initial
fixed-rate period. Our adjustable-rate mortgage loans generally provide for
maximum rate adjustments of 2% per adjustment, with a lifetime maximum
adjustment up to 5%, regardless of the initial rate. We also offer
adjustable-rate mortgage loans with an interest rate based on the prime rate as
published in The Wall Street
Journal or the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York advance
rates.
Adjustable-rate
mortgage loans decrease the risk associated with changes in market interest
rates by periodically repricing. However, these loans have other risks because,
as interest rates increase, the underlying payments by the borrower increase,
which increases the potential for default by the borrower. At the same time, the
marketability of the underlying collateral may be adversely affected by higher
interest rates. The maximum periodic and lifetime interest rate adjustments also
may limit the effectiveness of adjustable-rate mortgage loans during periods of
rapidly rising interest rates.
At
September 30, 2008, adjustable-rate residential mortgage loans totaled $56.2
million, or 35.6% of our total residential mortgage loan portfolio. Of these
loans, $18.4 million were interest-only loans originated with an average
original loan-to-value of 69.3%. Interest-only loans allow the borrower to make
interest–only payments during an initial fixed-rate period. Following the
initial period, the borrower is required to make principal and interest
payments. At September 30, 2008, our largest adjustable-rate residential
mortgage loan was for $1.2 million. The loan was performing in accordance with
its terms at September 30, 2008.
In an
effort to provide financing for low-and moderate-income home buyers, we offer
low-to-moderate income residential mortgage loans. These loans are offered with
fixed rates of interest and terms of up to 40 years, and are secured by one-to
four-family residential properties. All of these loans are originated using
underwriting guidelines of U.S. government-sponsored enterprises such as Freddie
Mac or Fannie Mae. These loans are originated with maximum loan-to-value ratios
of 97%, which is higher than the maximum loan-to-value ratios of our standard
one- to four-family mortgage loans.
All
residential mortgage loans we originate include “due-on-sale” clauses, which
give us the right to declare a loan immediately due and payable if the borrower
sells or otherwise disposes of the real property securing the mortgage loan. All
borrowers are required to obtain title insurance, fire and casualty insurance
and, if warranted, flood insurance on properties securing real estate
loans.
Commercial Real
Estate Loans. As part of our strategy
to add to and diversify our loan portfolio, we have continued our focus on
increasing our originations of commercial real estate loans. At September 30,
2008, $92.8 million, or 22.6%, of our total loan portfolio consisted of these
types of loans. Commercial real estate loans are generally secured by
five-or-more-unit apartment buildings, industrial properties and properties used
for business purposes such as small office buildings and retail facilities
primarily located in our market area. We generally originate adjustable-rate
commercial real estate loans with a maximum term of 25 years, provided
adjustable rate periods limit the initial payment period to no more than five
years. The maximum loan-to-value ratio for our commercial real estate loans is
75%, based on the appraised value of the property.
We
consider a number of factors when we originate commercial real estate loans.
During the underwriting process we evaluate the business qualifications and
financial condition of the borrower, including credit history, profitability of
the property being financed, as well as the value and condition of the mortgaged
property securing the loan. When evaluating the business qualifications of the
borrower, we consider the financial resources of the borrower, the borrower’s
experience in owning or managing similar property and the borrower’s payment
history with us and other financial institutions. In evaluating the property
securing the loan, we consider the net operating income of the mortgaged
property before debt service and depreciation, the ratio of the loan amount to
the appraised value of the mortgaged property and the debt service coverage
ratio (the ratio of net operating income to debt service) to ensure it is at
least 120% of the monthly debt service. We require personal guarantees on all
commercial real estate loans made to individuals. Generally, commercial real
estate loans made to corporations, partnerships and other business entities
require personal guarantees by the principals. All borrowers are required to
obtain title, fire and casualty insurance and, if warranted, flood
insurance.
Loans
secured by commercial real estate generally are larger than residential mortgage
loans and involve greater credit risk. Commercial real estate loans often
involve large loan balances to single borrowers or groups of related borrowers.
Repayment of these loans depends to a large degree on the results of operations
and management of the properties securing the loans or the businesses conducted
on such property, and may be affected to a greater extent by adverse conditions
in the real estate market or the economy in general. Accordingly, the nature of
these loans makes them more difficult for management to monitor and
evaluate.
The
maximum amount of a commercial real estate loan is limited by our
Board-established loans-to-one-borrower limit, which is currently 15% of Magyar
Bank’s capital, or $6.7 million. At September 30, 2008, our largest commercial
real estate loan was $5.5 million and was secured by multiple office buildings.
The loan was performing in accordance with its terms at September 30, 2008. At
September 30, 2008, two loans in the amount of $3.4 million were on non-accrual
status. During the year ended September 30, 2008, $30,000 had been charged-off
against the allowance for loan loss for the two impaired commercial real estate
loans. Interest income not recorded on impaired loans for the year ended
September 30, 2008 was $414,000. All other loans secured by commercial real
estate were performing in accordance with their terms.
Construction
Loans. We also originate construction loans for the development of one-to
four-family homes, townhomes, condominiums, apartment buildings and commercial
properties. Construction loans are generally offered to experienced local
developers operating in our primary market area and to individuals for the
construction of their personal residences.
At
September 30, 2008, construction loans for the development of one-to four-family
residential properties totaled $46.0 million, or 11.2% of total loans. These
construction loans generally have a maximum term of 24 months. We provide
financing for land acquisition, site improvement and construction of individual
homes. Land acquisition funds are limited to 50% to 75% of the sale price of the
land. Site improvement funds
are
limited to 100% of the bonded site improvement costs. Construction funds are
limited to 75% of the lesser of the contract sale price or appraised value of
the property (less funds already advanced for land acquisition and site
improvement).
At
September 30, 2008, construction loans for the development of townhomes,
condominiums and apartment buildings totaled $34.9 million, or 8.5% of total
loans. These construction loans also generally have a maximum term of 24 months.
We generally require that a commitment for permanent financing be in place prior
to closing construction loans. The maximum loan-to-value ratio limit applicable
to these loans has been 75% of the appraised value of the property, but was
decreased to 70% in 2007 to reduce Magyar Bank’s potential exposure to a
downtown in the real estate market. Properties must maintain a debt service
coverage ratio of 120%. Finally, we may retain up to 10% of each loan advance
until the property attains a 90% occupancy level.
At
September 30, 2008, construction loans for the development of commercial
properties totaled $12.0 million, or 2.9% of total loans. These construction
loans have a maximum term of 36 months. The maximum loan-to-value ratio limit
applicable to these loans is 75% of the appraised value of the property. In
addition, the property must maintain a debt service coverage ratio of
120%.
The
maximum amount of a construction loan is limited by our loans-to-one-borrower
limit, which is currently 15% of Magyar Bank’s capital, or $6.7 million. At
September 30, 2008, our largest outstanding construction loan balance was for
$3.4 million. The loan was secured by a single-family home development in North
Brunswick, New Jersey. The loan was performing according to its terms at
September 30, 2008. At September 30, 2008, twelve construction loans totaling
$14.9 million (see Item 6. Management’s Discussion and Analysis or Plan of
Operations for details on these loans), were considered non-performing and
impaired. During the year ended September 30, 2008, $3.1 million had been
charged-off against the allowance for loan loss for the impaired construction
loans. Interest income not recorded on impaired loans at September 30, 2008 was
$276,000.
Before
making a commitment to fund a construction loan, we require an appraisal of the
property by an independent licensed appraiser. We generally also engage an
outside engineering firm to review and inspect each property before disbursement
of funds during the term of a construction loan. Loan proceeds are disbursed
after inspection based on the percentage of completion method. We require a
personal guarantee from each principal of all of our construction loan
borrowers.
Construction
lending is generally considered to involve a higher degree of credit risk than
long-term financing on improved, owner-occupied real estate. Risk of loss on a
construction loan depends largely upon the accuracy of the initial estimate of
the value of the property at completion of construction compared to the
estimated cost (including interest) of construction and other assumptions. If
the estimate of construction cost is inaccurate, we may be required to advance
funds beyond the amount originally committed in order to protect the value of
the property. Additionally, if our estimate of the value of the completed
property is inaccurate, our construction loan may exceed the value of the
collateral.
Commercial
Business Loans. At September 30, 2008, our commercial business loans
totaled $36.0 million, or 8.8% of total loans. We make commercial business loans
primarily in our market area to a variety of professionals, sole proprietorships
and small and mid-sized businesses. Our commercial business loans include term
loans and revolving lines of credit. The maximum term of a commercial business
loan is 15 years. Such loans are generally used for longer-term working capital
purposes such as purchasing equipment or furniture. Commercial business loans
are made with either adjustable or fixed rates of interest. The interest rates
for adjustable commercial business loans are based on the prime rate as
published in The Wall Street
Journal.
When
making commercial business loans, we consider the financial strength of the
borrower, our lending history with the borrower, the debt service capabilities
of the borrower, the projected cash flows of the business and the value and type
of the collateral. Commercial business loans generally are secured by a
variety
of
collateral, primarily accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, savings
instruments and readily marketable securities. In addition, we generally require
the business principals to execute personal guarantees.
Commercial
business loans generally have greater credit risk than residential mortgage
loans. Unlike residential mortgage loans, which generally are made on the basis
of the borrower’s ability to repay the loan from his or her employment income,
and which are secured by real property with ascertainable value, commercial
business loans generally are made on the basis of the borrower’s ability to
repay the loan from the cash flow of the borrower’s business. As a result, the
repayment of commercial business loans may depend substantially on the success
of the borrower’s business. Further, any collateral securing commercial business
loans may depreciate over time, may be difficult to appraise and may fluctuate
in value. We try to minimize these risks through our underwriting standards. The
maximum amount of a commercial business loan is limited by our
loans-to-one-borrower limit, which is 15% of Magyar Bank’s capital, or $6.7
million currently. At September 30, 2008, our largest commercial business loan
was a $1.9 million loan to a company that provides janitorial services and was
secured by the accounts receivable of the company. This loan was performing
according to its terms at September 30, 2008. At September 30, 2008, all of our
commercial business loans were performing in accordance with their terms with
the exception of one loan totaling $176,000. Interest income not recorded on
this loan at September 30, 2008 was $8,000. During the year ended September 30,
2008, $227,000 had been charged-off against the allowance for loan loss for
impaired commercial business loans.
Home Equity Lines
of Credit and Other Loans. We originate home equity lines of credit
secured by residences located in our market area. At September 30, 2008, these
loans totaled $15.9 million, or 3.9% of our total loan portfolio. The underwriting
standards we use for home equity lines of credit include a determination of the
applicant’s credit history, an assessment of the applicant’s ability to meet
existing obligations, the ongoing payments on the proposed loan and the value of
the collateral securing the loan. The maximum combined (first and second
mortgage liens) loan-to-value ratio for home equity lines of credit is 90%. Home
equity lines of credit have adjustable rates of interest, indexed to the prime
rate, as reported in The Wall
Street Journal, with terms of up to 25 years.
The
maximum amount of a home equity line of credit loan is limited by our
loans-to-one-borrower limit, which is 15% of Magyar Bank’s capital, or $6.7
million currently. At September 30, 2008, our largest home equity line of credit
was a $995,000 loan. This loan was performing according to its terms at
September 30, 2008. At September 30, 2008, all of our home equity lines of
credit were performing in accordance with their terms with the exception of one
loan totaling $731,000, or 0.18% of the total loans receivable.. During the year
ended September 30, 2008, $69,000 had been charged-off against the allowance for
loan loss for the impaired home equity line of credit. Interest income not
recorded on this loan at September 30, 2008 was $27,000.
We also
originate loans secured by the common stock of publicly traded companies,
provided their shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange, the American
Stock Exchange or the NASDAQ Stock Market, and provided the company is not a
banking company. Stock-secured loans are interest-only and are offered for terms
up to twelve months and for adjustable rates of interest indexed to the prime
rate, as reported in The Wall
Street Journal. The loan amount is not to exceed 70% of the value of the
stock securing the loan at any time.
At
September 30, 2008, stock-secured loans totaled $14.7 million, or 3.6% of our
total loan portfolio. Generally, we limit the aggregate amount of loans secured
by the common stock of any one corporation to 15% of Magyar Bank’s capital, with
the exception of Johnson & Johnson, for which the collateral concentration
limit is 150% of Magyar Bank’s capital. At September 30, 2008, $14.6 million, or
3.6% of our loan portfolio, was secured by the common stock of Johnson &
Johnson, a New York Stock Exchange company that operates a number of facilities
in our market area and employs a substantial number of residents. Although these
loans are underwritten based on the ability of the individual borrower to repay
the loan, the concentration of our portfolio secured by this stock subjects us
to the risk of a decline in the market price of the stock and, therefore,
a
reduction
in the value of the collateral securing these loans. As of September 30, 2008,
the aggregate loan-to-value ratio of the stock-secured portfolio was
40.0%.
Loan
Originations, Purchases, Participations and Servicing of Loans. Lending
activities are conducted primarily by our loan personnel operating at our main
and branch office locations. All loans originated by us are underwritten
pursuant to our policies and procedures. We originate both adjustable rate and
fixed rate loans. Our ability to originate fixed or adjustable rate loans is
dependent upon the relative customer demand for such loans, which is affected by
the current and expected future levels of market interest rates.
Generally,
we retain in our portfolio substantially all loans that we originate.
Historically, we have not originated a significant number of loans for the
purpose of reselling them in the secondary market. In the future, however, to
help manage our interest rate risk and to increase fee income, we may increase
our origination and sale of fixed-rate residential loans. All one-to four-family
residential mortgage loans that we sell in the secondary market are sold with
servicing rights retained pursuant to master commitments negotiated with Freddie
Mac. We sell our loans without recourse. No loans were held for sale at
September 30, 2008.
At
September 30, 2008, we were servicing loans sold in the amount of $2.3 million.
Loan servicing includes collecting and remitting loan payments, accounting for
principal and interest, contacting delinquent mortgagors, supervising
foreclosures and property dispositions in the event of unremedied defaults,
making certain insurance and tax payments on behalf of the borrowers and
generally administering the loans.
From
time-to-time, we will also participate in loans, sometimes as the “lead lender.”
Whether we are the lead lender or not, we underwrite our participation portion
of the loan according to our own underwriting criteria and procedures. At
September 30, 2008, we had $18.4 million of loan participation interests in
which we were the lead lender, and $6.4 million in loan participations in which
we were not the lead lender. We have entered into loan participations when the
aggregate outstanding balance of a particular customer relationship exceeds our
loan-to-one-borrower limit. All loan participations are loans secured by real
estate that adhere to our loan policies. We have not experienced any loan losses
in our loan participations portfolio.
During
the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, we originated $35.7 million of
fixed-rate and adjustable-rate one- to four-family residential mortgage loans.
The fixed-rate loans are primarily of loans with terms of 30 years or less. We
also originated $29.4 million of commercial real estate, $4.8 million of
construction loans, and $18.2 million of commercial business loans during the
fiscal year ended September 30, 2008.
We
generally do not purchase residential mortgage loans, except for loans to
low-income borrowers as part of our Community Reinvestment Act lenders program.
At September 30, 2008, we had $5.4 million of one-to four-family residential
mortgage loans that were purchased from other lenders. No loans were purchased
in the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008.
Loan Approval
Procedures and Authority. Our lending activities follow written,
non-discriminatory underwriting standards and loan origination procedures
established by our Board of Directors. In the approval process for loans, we
assess the borrower’s ability to repay the loan and the value of the property
securing the loan. To assess an individual borrower’s ability to repay, we
review income and expense, employment and credit history. To assess a business
entity’s ability to repay, we review financial statements (including balance
sheets, income statements and cash flow statements), rent rolls, other debt
service, and projected income and expense.
We
generally require appraisals for all real estate securing loans. Appraisals are
performed by independent licensed appraisers who are approved annually by our
Board of Directors. We require borrowers to obtain title, fire and casualty,
general liability, and, if warranted, flood insurance in amounts at least equal
to the principal amount of the loan. For construction loans, we require a
detailed plan and cost review, to be reviewed
by an
outside engineering firm, and all construction-related state and local approvals
necessary for a particular project.
Our loan
approval policies and limits are established by our Board of Directors. All
loans are approved in accordance with the loan approval policies and limits.
Lending authorities are approved annually by the Board of Directors, and Magyar
Bank lending staff members are authorized to approve loans up to their lending
authority limits, provided the loan meets all of our underwriting
guidelines.
Loan
requests for aggregate borrowings up to $1.5 million must be approved by Magyar
Bank’s Chief Lending Officer or President. Other members of our lending staff
have lesser amounts of lending authority based on their experience as lending
officers. Loan requests for aggregate borrowings up to 35% of Magyar Bank’s
loans-to-one-borrower limit, or $2.3 million, must be approved by Magyar Bank’s
Management Loan Committee. The Management Loan Committee is comprised of the
President, Chief Lending Officer, Chief Financial Officer and various bank
officers appointed by the Board of Directors. A quorum of three members
including either the President or the Chief Lending Officer is required for all
Management Loan Committee meetings. The Directors Loan Committee must approve
all loan requests for aggregate borrowings in excess of 35% of Magyar Bank’s
loans-to-one-borrower limit, or $2.3 million. The Board of Directors must
approve all loan requests for aggregate borrowings in excess of 80% of Magyar
Bank’s loans-to-one-borrower limit, or $5.3
million.
Asset
Quality
We
commence collection efforts when a loan becomes 15 days past due with
system-generated reminder notices. Subsequent late charge and delinquent notices
are issued and the account is monitored on a regular basis thereafter. Personal,
direct contact with the borrower is attempted early in the collection process as
a courtesy reminder and later to determine the reason for the delinquency and to
safeguard our collateral. When a loan is more than 60 days past due, the credit
file is reviewed and, if deemed necessary, information is updated or confirmed
and collateral re-evaluated. We make every effort to contact the borrower and
develop a plan of repayment to cure the delinquency. Loans are placed on
non-accrual status when they are delinquent for more than three months. When
loans are placed on non-accrual status, unpaid accrued interest is fully
reversed, and further income is recognized only to the extent
received.
A summary
report of all loans 30 days or more past due is provided to the Board of
Directors on a monthly basis. If no repayment plan is in process, the file is
referred to counsel for the commencement of foreclosure or other collection
efforts.
Non-Performing
Assets. The table below sets forth the amounts and categories of our
non-performing assets at the dates indicated. At each date presented, we had no
troubled debt restructurings (loans for which a portion of interest or principal
has been forgiven and loans modified at interest rates materially less than
current market rates).
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Non-accrual
loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to
four-family residential
|
|
$ |
772 |
|
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
$ |
56 |
|
|
$ |
188 |
|
|
$ |
153 |
|
Commercial
real estate
|
|
|
3,400 |
|
|
|
1,936 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Construction
|
|
|
8,224 |
|
|
|
6,008 |
|
|
|
5,135 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Home
equity lines of credit
|
|
|
731 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Commercial
business
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
387 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
Other
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
13,303 |
|
|
|
8,033 |
|
|
|
5,379 |
|
|
|
577 |
|
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accruing
loans three months or more past due:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to
four-family residential
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Commercial
real estate
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,933 |
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Construction
|
|
|
6,700 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Home
equity lines of credit
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Commercial
business
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Other
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
loans three months or more past due
|
|
|
6,765 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
2,021 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
non-performing loans
|
|
$ |
20,068 |
|
|
$ |
8,048 |
|
|
$ |
7,400 |
|
|
$ |
1,040 |
|
|
$ |
247 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
real estate owned
|
|
|
4,666 |
|
|
|
2,238 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Other
non-performing assets
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
non-performing assets
|
|
$ |
24,734 |
|
|
$ |
10,286 |
|
|
$ |
7,400 |
|
|
$ |
1,040 |
|
|
$ |
247 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
non-performing loans to total loans
|
|
|
4.89 |
% |
|
|
2.09 |
% |
|
|
2.10 |
% |
|
|
0.38 |
% |
|
|
0.13 |
% |
Total
non-performing loans to total assets
|
|
|
3.90 |
% |
|
|
1.70 |
% |
|
|
1.70 |
% |
|
|
0.29 |
% |
|
|
0.09 |
% |
Total
non-performing assets to total assets
|
|
|
4.81 |
% |
|
|
2.17 |
% |
|
|
1.70 |
% |
|
|
0.29 |
% |
|
|
0.09 |
% |
At
September 30, 2008, our portfolio of commercial business, commercial real estate
and construction loans totaled $221.7 million, or 54.0% of our total loans,
compared to $205.1 million, or 53.2% of our total loans, at September 30, 2007.
Commercial business, commercial real estate and construction loans generally
have more risk than one-to four-family residential mortgage loans. As shown in
the table above, at September 30, 2008, our non-performing assets increased to
$24.7 million from $10.3 million at September 30, 2007 and $7.4 million at
September 30, 2006, reflecting our increased originations of these loans (See
Item 6. - Management’s Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation for
additional discussion of non-performing assets).
Additional
interest income of approximately $743,000 and $885,000 would have been recorded
during the fiscal years ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, if the
non-accrual loans summarized in the above table had performed in accordance with
their original terms.
The
Company accounts for its impaired loans in accordance with SFAS No. 114,
“Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan”, as amended. This standard
requires that a creditor measure impairment
based on
the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s
effective interest rate except that, as a practical expedient, a creditor may
measure impairment based on a loan’s observable market price less estimated
costs of disposal, or the fair value of the collateral less estimated costs of
disposal if the loan is collateral dependent. Regardless of the measurement
method, a creditor may measure impairment based on the fair value of the
collateral when the creditor determines that foreclosure is
probable.
The
Company records cash receipts on impaired loans that are non-performing as a
reduction to principal before applying amounts to interest or late charges
unless specifically directed by the Bankruptcy Court to apply payments
otherwise. The Company continues to recognize interest income on impaired loans
that are performing.
Delinquent
Loans. The following table sets forth certain information with respect to
our loan portfolio delinquencies at the dates indicated. Loans delinquent more
than three months are generally classified as non- accrual loans.
|
|
Loans
Delinquent For
|
|
|
|
|
|
60-89
Days
|
|
|
90 Days
and Over
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
At
September 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to
four-family residential
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
$ |
216 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
$ |
837 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
$ |
1,053 |
|
Commercial
real estate
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3,400 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3,400 |
|
Construction
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
5,476 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
9,395 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
14,871 |
|
Home
equity lines of credit
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
731 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
731 |
|
Commercial
business
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
Other
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Total
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
$ |
5,849 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
$ |
14,539 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
$ |
20,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
September 30, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to
four-family residential
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
$ |
65 |
|
Commercial
real estate
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2,214 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,936 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4,150 |
|
Construction
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
6,008 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
6,008 |
|
Home
equity lines of credit
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Commercial
business
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
Other
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Total
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
$ |
2,214 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
$ |
8,048 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
$ |
10,262 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
September 30, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to
four-family residential
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
$ |
144 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
$ |
144 |
|
Commercial
real estate
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
$ |
1,933 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,933 |
|
Construction
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Home
equity lines of credit
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Commercial
business
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
Other
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Total
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
2,265 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
2,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
September 30, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to
four-family residential
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
$ |
393 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
443 |
|
Commercial
real estate
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
257 |
|
Construction
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Home
equity lines of credit
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Commercial
business
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
387 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
387 |
|
Other
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
Total
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
$ |
270 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
$ |
1,040 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
$ |
1,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
September 30, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to
four-family residential
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
$ |
586 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
$ |
153 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
$ |
739 |
|
Commercial
real estate
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Construction
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Home
equity lines of credit
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Commercial
business
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1,628 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,722 |
|
Other
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
Total
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
$ |
2,284 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
$ |
247 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
2,531 |
|
Real Estate
Owned. Real estate we acquire as a result of foreclosure or by deed in
lieu of foreclosure is classified as real estate owned until sold. When property
is acquired it is recorded at fair market value at the date of foreclosure,
establishing a new cost basis. Holding costs and declines in fair value result
in charges to expense after acquisition.
The
Company held $4.7 million of real estate owned properties at September 30, 2008
and $2.2 million of real estate owned properties at September 30, 2007. During
the year ended September 30, 2008, the Company sold $1,283,000 of real estate
owned at September 30, 2007 and incurred $87,000 in losses on the sales. In
February 2008, the Company foreclosed on the real estate property securing a
$4.2 million construction loan. The real estate consists of six residential
building lots located in Rumson, NJ on which the Company has made site
improvements and is in the process of marketing the lots for sale. At September
30, 2008, four of the six lots were under contract of sale.
Classified
Assets. Federal banking
regulations provide that loans and other assets of lesser quality should be
classified as “substandard,” “doubtful” or “loss” assets. An asset is considered
“substandard” if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and
paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any.
“Substandard” assets include those characterized by the “distinct possibility”
we will sustain “some loss” if the deficiencies are not corrected. Assets
classified as “doubtful” have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified
“substandard,” with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make
“collection or liquidation in full,” on the basis of currently existing facts,
conditions, and values, “highly questionable and improbable.” Assets classified
as “loss” are those considered “un-collectible” and of such little value their
continuance as assets without the establishment of a specific loss reserve is
not warranted. We classify an asset as “special mention” if the asset has a
potential weakness that warrants management’s close attention. While such assets
are not impaired, management has concluded that if the potential weakness in the
asset is not addressed, the value of the asset may deteriorate, adversely
affecting the repayment of the asset. On the basis of our review of assets at
September 30, 2008, classified assets consisted of $6.3 million of special
mention assets and $27.7 million of substandard assets at September 30,
2008.
We are
required to establish an allowance for loan losses in an amount deemed prudent
by management for loans classified substandard or doubtful, as well as for other
problem loans. General allowances represent loss allowances which have been
established to recognize the inherent losses associated with lending activities,
but which, unlike impairment allowances, have not been allocated to particular
problem assets. When we classify problem assets, we are required to determine
whether or not impairment exists. A loan is impaired when, based on current
information and events, it is probable that Magyar Bank will be unable to
collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan
agreement. When it is determined that impairment exists, a specific allowance
for loss is established. Our determination as to the classification of our
assets and the amount of our valuation allowances is subject to review by the
New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance and the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation which can direct us to establish additional loss
allowances.
The loan
portfolio is reviewed on a regular basis to determine whether any loans require
classification in accordance with applicable regulations. Not all classified
assets constitute non-performing assets.
Allowance
for Loan Losses
Our
allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level management deems necessary to
absorb loan losses that are both probable and reasonably estimable. Management,
in determining the allowance for loan losses, considers the losses in our loan
portfolio both probable and reasonably estimable, and changes in the nature and
volume of loan activities, along with the general economic and real estate
market conditions. The allowance for loan losses as of September 30, 2008 was
maintained at a level that represents management’s best estimate of losses in
the loan portfolio both probable and reasonably estimable. However, this
analysis process is inherently subjective, as it requires us to make estimates
that are susceptible to revisions as more information becomes available.
Although we believe we have established the allowance at levels to absorb
probable and
estimable
losses, future additions may be necessary if economic or other conditions in the
future differ from the current environment.
In
addition, as an integral part of their examination process, the New Jersey
Department of Banking and Insurance and the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation will periodically review our allowance for loan
losses. Such agencies may require us to recognize additions to the
allowance based on their judgments of information available to them at the time
of their examination.
Allowance for
Loan Losses. The following table sets forth activity in our
allowance for loan losses for the periods indicated.
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
|
$ |
3,754 |
|
|
$ |
3,892 |
|
|
$ |
3,129 |
|
|
$ |
2,341 |
|
|
$ |
2,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charge-offs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to
four-family residential
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Commercial
real estate
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Construction
|
|
|
3,084 |
|
|
|
652 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Home
equity lines of credit
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Commercial
business
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Other
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Total
charge-offs
|
|
|
3,525 |
|
|
|
656 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recoveries:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to
four-family residential
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Commercial
real estate
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Construction
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Home
equity lines of credit
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Commercial
business
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Other
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Total
recoveries
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
charge-offs
|
|
|
3,507 |
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Provision
for loan losses
|
|
|
4,255 |
|
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
961 |
|
|
|
891 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at end of period
|
|
$ |
4,502 |
|
|
$ |
3,754 |
|
|
$ |
3,892 |
|
|
$ |
3,129 |
|
|
$ |
2,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
charge-offs to average loans outstanding
|
|
|
0.88 |
% |
|
|
0.14 |
% |
|
|
0.06 |
% |
|
|
0.05 |
% |
|
|
0.01 |
% |
Allowance
for loan losses to
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
total
delinquent loans at end of period (1)
|
|
|
22.43 |
% |
|
|
46.64 |
% |
|
|
52.59 |
% |
|
NM
|
|
|
NM
|
|
Allowance
for loan losses to
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
total
loans at end of period
|
|
|
1.10 |
% |
|
|
0.97 |
% |
|
|
1.11 |
% |
|
|
1.16 |
% |
|
|
1.20 |
% |
(1)
|
“NM”
indicates ratio is not meaningful.
|
Allocation of
Allowance for Loan Losses. The following table sets forth the allowance
for loan losses allocated by loan category, the percent of the allowance to the
total allowance and the percent of loans in each category to total loans at the
dates indicated. The allowance for loan losses allocated to each category is not
necessarily indicative of future losses in any particular category and does not
restrict the use of the allowance to absorb losses in other
categories.
|
|
|
|
|
Percent
of Loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In
Category to
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Total
Loans
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
At
September 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to
four-family residential
|
|
$ |
429 |
|
|
|
38.44 |
% |
Commercial
real estate
|
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
22.60 |
% |
Construction
|
|
|
2,846 |
|
|
|
22.61 |
% |
Home
equity lines of credit
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
3.87 |
% |
Commercial
business
|
|
|
476 |
|
|
|
8.76 |
% |
Other
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3.72 |
% |
Unallocated
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Total
allowance for loan losses
|
|
$ |
4,502 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
At
September 30, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to
four-family residential
|
|
$ |
473 |
|
|
|
38.37 |
% |
Commercial
real estate
|
|
|
576 |
|
|
|
21.54 |
% |
Construction
|
|
|
1,982 |
|
|
|
23.72 |
% |
Home
equity lines of credit
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
3.49 |
% |
Commercial
business
|
|
|
675 |
|
|
|
8.72 |
% |
Other
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
4.16 |
% |
Unallocated
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Total
allowance for loan losses
|
|
$ |
3,754 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
At
September 30, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to
four-family residential
|
|
$ |
327 |
|
|
|
40.65 |
% |
Commercial
real estate
|
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
19.46 |
% |
Construction
|
|
|
1,519 |
|
|
|
25.64 |
% |
Home
equity lines of credit
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
3.08 |
% |
Commercial
business
|
|
|
1,153 |
|
|
|
6.96 |
% |
Other
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
4.21 |
% |
Unallocated
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Total
allowance for loan losses
|
|
$ |
3,892 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
At
September 30, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to
four-family residential
|
|
$ |
312 |
|
|
|
46.64 |
% |
Commercial
real estate
|
|
|
615 |
|
|
|
21.19 |
% |
Construction
|
|
|
845 |
|
|
|
16.41 |
% |
Home
equity lines of credit
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
3.84 |
% |
Commercial
business
|
|
|
815 |
|
|
|
6.43 |
% |
Other
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
5.49 |
% |
Unallocated
|
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Total
allowance for loan losses
|
|
$ |
3,129 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
At
September 30, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to
four-family residential
|
|
$ |
281 |
|
|
|
55.50 |
% |
Commercial
real estate
|
|
|
857 |
|
|
|
10.17 |
% |
Construction
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
2.82 |
% |
Home
equity lines of credit
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
4.63 |
% |
Commercial
business
|
|
|
721 |
|
|
|
14.14 |
% |
Other
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
12.74 |
% |
Unallocated
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Total
allowance for loan losses
|
|
$ |
2,341 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
Investments
Our Board
of Directors has adopted our Investment Policy. This policy determines the types
of securities in which we may invest. The Investment Policy is reviewed annually
by the Board of Directors and changes to the policy are recommended to and
subject to approval by our Board of Directors. While general investment
strategies are developed by the Asset and Liability Committee, the execution of
specific actions rests primarily with our President and our Chief Financial
Officer. They are responsible for ensuring the guidelines and requirements
included in the Investment Policy are followed and only prudent securities are
considered for investment. They are authorized to execute transactions that fall
within the scope of the established Investment Policy up to $2.5 million per
transaction individually or $5.0 million per transaction jointly. Investment
transactions in excess of $5.0 million must be approved by the Asset and
Liability Committee. Investment transactions are reviewed and ratified by the
Board of Directors at their regularly scheduled meetings.
Our
investments portfolio may include U.S. Treasury obligations, debt and equity
securities issued by various government-sponsored enterprises, including Fannie
Mae and Freddie Mac, mortgage-backed securities, certain certificates of deposit
of insured financial institutions, overnight and short-term loans to other
banks, investment-grade corporate debt instruments, and municipal securities. In
addition, we may invest in equity securities subject to certain limitations and
not in excess of Magyar Bank’s Tier 1 capital.
The
Investment Policy requires that securities transactions be conducted in a safe
and sound manner, and purchase and sale decisions be based upon a thorough
analysis of each security to determine its quality and inherent risks and fit
within our overall asset/liability management objectives. The analysis must
consider the effect of an investment or sale on our risk-based capital and
prospects for yield and appreciation.
At
September 30, 2008, our securities portfolio totaled $58.9 million, or 11.5% of
our total assets. Securities are classified as held-to-maturity or
available-for-sale when purchased. At September 30, 2008, $9.6 million of our
securities were classified as held-to-maturity and reported at amortized cost,
and $49.3 million were classified as available-for-sale and reported at fair
value. At September 30, 2008, we held no investment securities classified as
held-for-trading.
U.S. Government and
Government-Sponsored Enterprise
Obligations. At September 30, 2008, our U.S. Government and
Federal Agency securities portfolio totaled $2.2 million, or 3.8% of our total
securities portfolio. While these securities generally provide lower yields than
other securities in our securities portfolio, we hold these securities, to the
extent appropriate, for liquidity purposes and as collateral for certain
borrowings. We invest in these securities to achieve positive interest rate
spreads with minimal administrative expense, and to lower our credit risk as a
result of the guarantees provided by these issuers.
Mortgage-Backed
Securities. We purchase mortgage-backed pass through and
collateralized mortgage obligation (“CMO”) securities insured or guaranteed by
Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac or Ginnie Mae. To a lesser extent, we also invest in
mortgage-backed securities issued or sponsored by private issuers. At September
30, 2008, the fair market value of our mortgage-backed securities, including
CMOs, was $53.5 million, or 90.7% of our total securities portfolio. Included in
this balance was $6.7 million of mortgage-backed securities issued by private
issuers. Our policy is to limit purchases of privately issued mortgage-backed
securities to non-high risk securities rated “AAA” by a nationally recognized
credit rating agency. High risk securities generally are defined as those
exhibiting significantly greater volatility of estimated average life and price
due to changes in interest rates than 30-year fixed rate
securities.
Mortgage-backed
pass through securities are created by pooling mortgages and issuing a security
with an interest rate less than the interest rate on the underlying mortgages.
Mortgage-backed pass through securities represent a participation interest in a
pool of single-family or multi-family mortgages. As loan payments are made by
the borrowers, the principal and interest portion of the payment is passed
through to the investor as received. CMOs are also backed by mortgages. However
they differ from mortgage-backed pass through securities because the principal
and interest payments on the underlying mortgages are structured so that they
are paid to the security holders of pre-determined classes or tranches at a
faster or slower pace. The receipt of these principal and interest payments,
which depends on the estimated average life for each class, is
contingent
on a
prepayment speed assumption assigned to the underlying mortgages. Variances
between the assumed payment speed and actual payments can significantly alter
the average lives of such securities. Mortgage-backed securities and CMOs
generally yield less than the loans that underlie such securities because of the
cost of payment guarantees and credit enhancements. However, mortgage-backed
securities are usually more liquid than individual mortgage loans and may be
used to collateralize borrowings and other liabilities.
Mortgage-backed
securities present a risk that actual prepayments may differ from estimated
prepayments over the life of the security, which may require adjustments to the
amortization of any premium or accretion of any discount relating to such
instruments that can change the net yield on the securities. There is also
reinvestment risk associated with the cash flows from such securities or if the
securities are redeemed by the issuer. In addition, the market value of such
securities may be adversely affected by changes in interest rates.
Our
mortgage-backed securities portfolio had a weighted average yield of 5.07% at
September 30, 2008. The estimated fair value of our mortgage-backed
securities portfolio at September 30, 2008 was $53.5 million, which was $463,000
less than the amortized cost of $53.9 million. Mortgage-backed securities in
Magyar Bank’s portfolio do not contain sub-prime mortgage loans.
Corporate
Notes. At September 30, 2008, we held no corporate notes. Our Investment
Policy allows for the purchase of such instruments and requires that corporate
debt obligations be rated in one of the four highest categories by a nationally
recognized rating service. We may invest up to 25% of Magyar Bank’s investment
portfolio in corporate debt obligations and up to 15% of Magyar Bank’s capital
in any one issuer.
Equity
Securities. At September 30, 2008, we held no equity securities other
than $3.9 million in Federal Home Loan Bank of New York stock. The investment in
Federal Home Loan Bank of New York stock is classified as a restricted security,
carried at cost and evaluated for impairment. Equity securities are not insured
or guaranteed investments and are affected by market interest rates and stock
market fluctuations. Such investments other than the Federal Home Loan Bank of
New York are carried at their fair value and fluctuations in the fair value of
such investments, including temporary declines in value, directly affect our net
capital position.
Municipal
Securities. At September 30, 2008, we held $3.3 million in bonds issued
as general obligation or revenue bonds by states and political subdivisions,
$3.2 million of which were classified as available for sale at fair value and
$132,000 of which were classified as held to maturity at amortized cost.
Although municipal bonds may offer a higher yield than a U.S. Treasury or
government-sponsored enterprise security of comparable duration, these
securities also have a higher risk of default due to adverse changes in the
creditworthiness of the issuer. In recognition of this potential risk, we
generally limit investments in municipal bonds to issues that are
insured.
Securities
Portfolios. The following table sets forth the composition of
our securities portfolio (excluding Federal Home Loan Bank of New York common
stock) at the dates indicated.
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Securities
available for sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government and government-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sponsored
enterprise obligations
|
|
$ |
2,237 |
|
|
$ |
2,123 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
Municipal
bonds
|
|
|
3,211 |
|
|
|
3,104 |
|
|
|
3,214 |
|
|
|
3,216 |
|
|
|
2,049 |
|
|
|
2,066 |
|
Equity
securities
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
44,566 |
|
|
|
44,099 |
|
|
|
24,217 |
|
|
|
24,157 |
|
|
|
16,258 |
|
|
|
15,961 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
securities available for sale
|
|
$ |
50,014 |
|
|
$ |
49,326 |
|
|
$ |
27,431 |
|
|
$ |
27,373 |
|
|
$ |
18,449 |
|
|
$ |
18,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
held to maturity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government and government-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sponsored
enterprise obligations
|
|
$ |
99 |
|
|
$ |
98 |
|
|
$ |
2,133 |
|
|
$ |
2,119 |
|
|
$ |
2,157 |
|
|
$ |
2,105 |
|
Municipal
bonds
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
9,387 |
|
|
|
9,391 |
|
|
|
15,846 |
|
|
|
15,695 |
|
|
|
21,601 |
|
|
|
21,108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
securities held to maturity
|
|
$ |
9,618 |
|
|
$ |
9,629 |
|
|
$ |
18,116 |
|
|
$ |
17,957 |
|
|
$ |
23,895 |
|
|
$ |
23,358 |
|
Portfolio
Maturities and Yields. The composition, maturities and weighted average
yields of the investment debt securities portfolio and the mortgage-backed
securities portfolio at September 30, 2008 are summarized in the following
table. Maturities are based on the final contractual payment dates, and do not
reflect the impact of prepayments or early redemptions that may occur. State and
municipal bond yields have been adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More
Than One
|
|
|
More
Than Five
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year
Through
|
|
|
Years
Through
|
|
|
More
Than
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One
Year or Less
|
|
|
Five
Years
|
|
|
Ten
Years
|
|
|
Ten
Years
|
|
|
Total
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
Yield
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
Yield
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
Yield
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
Yield
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
Yield
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Securities
available for sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government and government-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sponsored
enterprise obligations
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
- |
% |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
- |
% |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
- |
% |
|
$ |
2,237 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
$ |
2,237 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
% |
Municipal
bonds
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
% |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
% |
|
|
2,708 |
|
|
|
3.90 |
% |
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
% |
|
|
3,211 |
|
|
|
3.93 |
% |
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
% |
|
|
3,086 |
|
|
|
4.57 |
% |
|
|
10,367 |
|
|
|
5.38 |
% |
|
|
31,113 |
|
|
|
5.31 |
% |
|
|
44,566 |
|
|
|
5.28 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
securities available for sale
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
- |
% |
|
$ |
3,086 |
|
|
|
4.57 |
% |
|
$ |
13,075 |
|
|
|
5.07 |
% |
|
$ |
33,853 |
|
|
|
5.27 |
% |
|
$ |
50,014 |
|
|
|
5.18 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
held to maturity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government and government-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sponsored
enterprise obligations
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
- |
% |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
- |
% |
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
|
3.13 |
% |
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
|
3.45 |
% |
|
$ |
99 |
|
|
|
3.35 |
% |
Municipal
bonds
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
% |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
% |
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
% |
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
% |
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5.50 |
% |
|
|
5,164 |
|
|
|
4.01 |
% |
|
|
722 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
3,497 |
|
|
|
4.24 |
% |
|
|
9,387 |
|
|
|
4.09 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
securities held to maturity
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
|
5.50 |
% |
|
$ |
5,164 |
|
|
|
4.01 |
% |
|
$ |
884 |
|
|
|
4.27 |
% |
|
$ |
3,566 |
|
|
|
4.22 |
% |
|
$ |
9,618 |
|
|
|
4.11 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
securities
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
|
5.50 |
% |
|
$ |
8,250 |
|
|
|
4.22 |
% |
|
$ |
13,959 |
|
|
|
5.02 |
% |
|
$ |
37,419 |
|
|
|
5.17 |
% |
|
$ |
59,632 |
|
|
|
5.01 |
% |
Sources
of Funds
General.
Deposits, primarily certificates of deposit, have traditionally been the
primary source of funds used for our lending and investment activities. We
obtain certificates of deposit primarily through our branch network and to a
lesser extent via the brokered CD market. We also use borrowings, primarily
Federal Home Loan Bank advances, to supplement cash flow needs, to lengthen the
maturities of liabilities for interest rate risk management and to manage our
cost of funds. Additional sources of funds include principal and interest
payments from loans and securities, loan and security prepayments and
maturities, income on other earning assets and stockholders’ equity. While cash
flows from loans and securities payments can be relatively stable sources of
funds, deposit inflows and outflows can vary widely and are influenced by
prevailing interest rates, market conditions and levels of
competition.
Deposits. Our deposits are
generated primarily from residents within our primary market area. We offer a
selection of deposit accounts, including demand accounts, NOW accounts, money
market accounts, savings accounts, retirement accounts and certificates of
deposit. Deposit
account terms vary, with the principal differences being the minimum balance
required, the amount of time the funds must remain on deposit and the interest
rate. We also have the authority to accept brokered deposits and do so when
attractive rates are available. At September 30, 2008, we had $8.7 million in
brokered deposits.
Interest
rates, maturity terms, service fees and withdrawal penalties are established on
a periodic basis. Deposit rates and terms are based primarily on
current operating strategies and market rates, liquidity requirements, rates
paid by competitors and growth goals. Personalized customer service,
long-standing relationships with customers and an active marketing program are
relied upon to attract and retain deposits.
The flow
of deposits is influenced significantly by general economic conditions, changes
in money market and other prevailing interest rates and competition. The variety
of deposit accounts offered allows us to be competitive in obtaining funds and
responding to changes in consumer demand. Based on experience, we
believe
that our deposits are relatively stable. However, the ability to attract and
maintain deposits, and the rates paid on these deposits, has been and will
continue to be significantly affected by market conditions. At September 30,
2008, $206.8 million, or 55.1% of our deposit accounts, were certificates of
deposit (including individual retirement accounts).
The
following table sets forth the distribution of total deposit accounts, by
account type, at the dates indicated.
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
Deposit
Types:
|
|
Balance
|
|
Percent
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
Percent
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
Percent
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand
accounts
|
|
$ |
24,699 |
|
|
|
6.58 |
% |
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
21,514 |
|
|
|
5.83 |
% |
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
20,491 |
|
|
|
6.29 |
% |
|
|
- |
|
Savings
accounts
|
|
|
34,081 |
|
|
|
9.07 |
% |
|
|
0.76 |
% |
|
|
35,577 |
|
|
|
9.65 |
% |
|
|
0.98 |
% |
|
|
43,127 |
|
|
|
13.25 |
% |
|
|
1.14 |
% |
NOW
accounts
|
|
|
36,163 |
|
|
|
9.63 |
% |
|
|
0.95 |
% |
|
|
32,158 |
|
|
|
8.72 |
% |
|
|
1.77 |
% |
|
|
30,519 |
|
|
|
9.37 |
% |
|
|
1.95 |
% |
Money
market accounts
|
|
|
73,775 |
|
|
|
19.64 |
% |
|
|
2.41 |
% |
|
|
78,979 |
|
|
|
21.42 |
% |
|
|
3.69 |
% |
|
|
56,107 |
|
|
|
17.23 |
% |
|
|
4.09 |
% |
Certificates
of deposit
|
|
|
177,279 |
|
|
|
47.20 |
% |
|
|
3.45 |
% |
|
|
172,063 |
|
|
|
46.66 |
% |
|
|
4.74 |
% |
|
|
149,811 |
|
|
|
46.01 |
% |
|
|
4.29 |
% |
Retirement
accounts
|
|
|
29,563 |
|
|
|
7.87 |
% |
|
|
3.81 |
% |
|
|
28,486 |
|
|
|
7.72 |
% |
|
|
4.61 |
% |
|
|
25,547 |
|
|
|
7.85 |
% |
|
|
4.09 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
deposits
|
|
$ |
375,560 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
2.56 |
% |
|
$ |
368,777 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
3.61 |
% |
|
$ |
325,602 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
3.33 |
% |
As of
September 30, 2008, the aggregate amount of outstanding certificates of deposit
in amounts greater than or equal to $100,000 was $69.9 million. The following
table sets forth the maturity of these certificates as of September 30, 2008 (in
thousands):
Three
months or less
|
|
$ |
15,717 |
|
Over
three months through six months
|
|
|
12,806 |
|
Over
six months through one year
|
|
|
25,089 |
|
Over
one year to three years
|
|
|
13,840 |
|
Over
three years
|
|
|
2,403 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
69,855 |
|
At
September 30, 2008, $157.2 million of our certificates of deposit had maturities
of one year or less. We monitor activity on these accounts and, based on
historical experience and our current pricing strategy, we believe we will
retain a large portion of these accounts upon maturity. The following table sets
forth the interest-bearing deposit activities for the periods
indicated.
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning
balance
|
|
$ |
347,263 |
|
|
$ |
305,111 |
|
|
$ |
263,524 |
|
Net
deposits (withdrawals) before interest credited
|
|
|
(6,935 |
) |
|
|
30,141 |
|
|
|
33,644 |
|
Interest
credited
|
|
|
10,533 |
|
|
|
12,011 |
|
|
|
7,944 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending
balance
|
|
$ |
350,861 |
|
|
$ |
347,263 |
|
|
$ |
305,111 |
|
Borrowings.
Our borrowings consist of short- and long-term advances from the Federal Home
Loan Bank of New York and securities sold under agreements to repurchase with
CitiGroup Global Markets Inc.
As of
September 30, 2008, we had short-term and long-term advances from the Federal
Home Loan Bank in the amount of $17.6 million and $55.4 million, respectively.
In addition, our repurchase agreements totaled $15.0 million at September 30,
2008. These aggregate borrowings represent 18.8% of total liabilities and had a
weighted average rate of 4.21% at September 30, 2008. As a member of the Federal
Home Loan Bank of New York, we had an aggregate borrowing capacity of $125.4
million with the Federal Home Loan Bank.
Our
repurchase agreements are recorded as financing transactions as we maintain
effective control over the transferred or pledged securities. The dollar amount
of the securities underlying the agreements continues to be carried in our
securities portfolio while the obligations to repurchase the securities are
reported as liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets. The securities
underlying the agreements are delivered to the party with whom each transaction
is executed. Those parties agree to resell to us the identical securities we
delivered to them at the maturity or call period of the agreement.
Long-term
Federal Home Loan Bank of New York advances as of September 30, 2008 mature as
follows (in thousands):
Year
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
$ |
7,757 |
|
2010
|
|
|
10,858 |
|
2011
|
|
|
10,853 |
|
2012
|
|
|
2,813 |
|
2013
|
|
|
9,143 |
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
13,960 |
|
|
|
$ |
55,384 |
|
Information
concerning short-term advances with the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York is
summarized as follows:
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at end of year
|
|
$ |
17,550 |
|
|
$ |
11,200 |
|
Weighted
average balance during the year
|
|
|
20,409 |
|
|
|
28,828 |
|
Weighted
average interest rate at the end of year
|
|
|
2.20 |
% |
|
|
5.24 |
% |
Maximum
month-end balance during the year
|
|
|
39,800 |
|
|
|
42,300 |
|
Average
interest rate during the year
|
|
|
2.93 |
% |
|
|
5.36 |
% |
The outstanding securities sold
under agreements to repurchase totaled $15.0 million at September 30, 2008.
$10.0 million are callable by the issuer, CitiGroup Global Markets Inc.,
quarterly beginning July 31, 2009 and mature July 31, 2012. The interest rate is
4.92% as long as the 3 month LIBOR remains below 5.50%. Should the 3 month LIBOR
increase above 5.50% on a quarterly reset date, the interest rate will be reset
to the initial rate minus twice the difference between 3 month LIBOR and 5.50%
for the next quarter, assuming the counter-party does not exercise its call
option. $5.0 million are callable by the issuer quarterly beginning December 3,
2010 and mature December 3, 2014. The interest rate is 3.83% as long as the 3
month LIBOR remains below 5.12%. Should the 3 month LIBOR increase above 5.12%
on a quarterly reset date, the interest rate will be reset to the initial rate
minus twice the difference between 3 month LIBOR and 5.12% for the next quarter,
assuming the counter-party does not exercise its call option.
Subsidiary
Activities
Magyar
Bank organized Magbank Investment Company on August 15, 2006 as a New Jersey
investment corporation subsidiary for the purpose of buying, selling and holding
investment securities. The income earned on Magbank Investment Company’s
investment securities is subject to a significantly lower state tax than that
assessed on income earned on investment securities maintained at Magyar
Bank.
Hungaria
Urban Renewal, LLC is a Delaware limited-liability corporation established in
2002 as a qualified intermediary operating for the purpose of acquiring and
developing Magyar Bank’s new main office. On January 24, 2006, Magyar Bank
exercised a purchase option within its lease from Hungaria Urban Renewal, LLC
allowing Magyar Bank to purchase the land and building from this entity. Magyar
Bank acquired a 100% interest in Hungaria Urban Renewal, LLC, which will have no
other business other than owning Magyar Bank’s main office site. As part of a
tax abatement agreement with the City of New Brunswick, Magyar Bank’s new office
will remain in Hungaria Urban Renewal, LLC’s name.
Magyar
Service Corp., a New Jersey corporation, is a wholly owned subsidiary of Magyar
Bank. Magyar Service Corp. offers Magyar Bank customers and others a complete
range of non-deposit investment products and financial planning services,
including insurance products, fixed and variable annuities, and retirement
planning for individual and commercial customers.
Personnel
At
September 30, 2008, we employed 92 full-time employees and 14 part-time
employees. Our employees are not represented by any collective bargaining group.
Management believes that we have good relations with our employees.
FEDERAL
AND STATE TAXATION
Federal
Taxation
General. Magyar Bancorp, Inc. and
Magyar Bank are subject to federal income taxation in the same general manner as
other corporations, with some exceptions discussed below. Magyar Bank’s federal
tax returns are not currently under audit, and Magyar Bank has not been audited
during the past five years. The following discussion of federal taxation is
intended only to summarize certain pertinent federal income tax matters and is
not a comprehensive description of the tax rules applicable to Magyar Bancorp,
Inc. or Magyar Bank.
Method of
Accounting. For
federal income tax purposes, Magyar Bancorp, Inc. reports its income and
expenses on the accrual method of accounting and will use a tax year ending
September 30 for filing its federal and state income tax returns.
Bad Debt
Reserves.
Historically, Magyar Bank has been subject to special provisions in the
tax law regarding allowable tax bad debt deductions and related reserves. Tax
law changes were enacted in 1996, pursuant to the Small Business Protection Act
of 1996 (the “1996 Act”), that eliminated the use of the percentage of taxable
income method for computing tax bad debt deductions for tax years after 1995,
and required recapture into taxable income over a six-year period all applicable
excess bad debt reserves accumulated after 1988.
Currently,
Magyar Bank uses the reserve method to account for bad debt deductions for
income tax purposes.
Taxable
Distributions and Recapture. Prior to the 1996 Act, bad
debt reserves created prior to January 1, 1988 (pre-base year reserves) were
subject to recapture into taxable income if Magyar Bank failed to meet certain
thrift asset and definitional tests.
At
September 30, 2008, our total federal pre-base year reserve was approximately
$1.3 million. However, under current law, pre-base year reserves remain subject
to recapture if Magyar Bank makes certain non-dividend distributions,
repurchases any of its stock, pays dividends in excess of tax earnings and
profits, or ceases to maintain a bank charter.
Alternative
Minimum Tax. The
Internal Revenue Code imposes an alternative minimum tax (“AMT”) at a rate of
20% on a base of regular taxable income plus certain tax preferences
(“alternative minimum taxable income” or “AMTI”). The AMT is payable
to the extent such AMTI is in excess of an exemption amount and the AMT exceeds
the regular income tax. Net operating losses can offset no more than 90% of
AMTI. Certain payments of AMT may be used as credits against regular tax
liabilities in future years. Magyar Bancorp, Inc. and Magyar Bank have not been
subject to the AMT and have no such amounts available as credits for
carryover.
Net Operating
Loss Carryovers.
A financial institution may carry back net operating losses to the
preceding two taxable years and forward to the succeeding 20 taxable years.
Magyar Bancorp, Inc. generated $459,000 in loss carry forwards for federal
income tax purposes in the tax year ended September 30, 2008.
Corporate
Dividends-Received Deduction. Magyar Bancorp, Inc. may
exclude from its federal taxable income 100% of dividends received from Magyar
Bank as a wholly owned subsidiary. The corporate dividends-received deduction is
80% when the dividend is received from a corporation having at least 20% of its
stock owned by the recipient corporation. A 70% dividends-received deduction is
available for dividends received from corporations owned less than 20% by the
recipient corporation.
State
Taxation
New
Jersey State
Taxation. The income of savings institutions in New Jersey,
which is calculated based on federal taxable income, subject to certain
adjustments, is subject to New Jersey tax. Magyar Bank, Magyar Service
Corporation, and MagBank Investment Company file New Jersey corporate income tax
returns. Magyar Bank, Magyar Service Corporation, and MagBank Investment Company
are not currently under audit with respect to their New Jersey income tax
returns nor have their respective state tax returns been audited for the past
five years.
New
Jersey tax law does not and has not allowed for a taxpayer to file a tax return
on a combined or consolidated basis with another member of the affiliated group
where there is common ownership. However, under recent tax
legislation, if the taxpayer cannot demonstrate by clear and convincing evidence
that the tax filing discloses the true earnings of the taxpayer on its business
carried on in the State of New Jersey, the New Jersey Director of the Division
of Taxation may, at the director’s discretion, require the taxpayer to file a
consolidated return of the entire operations of the affiliated group or
controlled group, including its own operations and income.
Delaware and New
Jersey State Taxation.
As a Delaware holding company not earning income in Delaware, Magyar Bancorp,
Inc. is exempt from Delaware corporate income tax, but is required to file
annual returns and pay annual fees and a franchise tax to the State of
Delaware.
Magyar
Bancorp, Inc. is subject to New Jersey corporate income taxes in the same manner
as described above for Magyar Bank.
SUPERVISION
AND REGULATION
General
Magyar
Bank is a New Jersey-chartered savings bank, and its deposit accounts are
insured up to applicable limits by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
under the Deposit Insurance Fund (“DIF”). Magyar Bank is subject to extensive
regulation, examination and supervision by the Commissioner of the
New
Jersey
Department of Banking and Insurance (the “Commissioner”) as the issuer of its
charter, and by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation as deposit insurer and
its primary federal regulator. Magyar Bank must file reports with the
Commissioner and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation concerning its
activities and financial condition, and it must obtain regulatory approval prior
to entering into certain transactions, such as mergers with, or acquisitions of,
other depository institutions and opening or acquiring branch offices. The
Commissioner and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation conduct periodic
examinations to assess Magyar Bank’s compliance with various regulatory
requirements. This regulation and supervision establishes a comprehensive
framework of activities in which a savings bank can engage and is intended
primarily for the protection of the deposit insurance fund and depositors. The
regulatory structure also gives the regulatory authorities extensive discretion
in connection with their supervisory and enforcement activities and examination
policies, including policies with respect to the classification of assets and
the establishment of adequate loan loss reserves for regulatory
purposes.
Magyar
Bancorp, Inc., as a bank holding company controlling Magyar Bank, is subject to
the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (“BHCA”), and the rules and
regulations of the Federal Reserve Board under the BHCA and to the provisions of
the New Jersey Banking Act of 1948 (the “New Jersey Banking Act”), and to the
regulations of the Commissioner under the New Jersey Banking Act applicable to
bank holding companies. Magyar Bank and Magyar Bancorp, Inc. are
required to file reports with, and otherwise comply with the rules and
regulations of the Federal Reserve Board and the Commissioner. Magyar
Bancorp, Inc. is required to file certain reports with, and otherwise comply
with, the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission under
the federal securities laws.
Any
change in such laws and regulations, whether by the Commissioner, the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board or through legislation,
could have a material adverse impact on Magyar Bank and Magyar Bancorp, Inc. and
their operations and stockholders.
Certain
of the laws and regulations applicable to Magyar Bank and Magyar Bancorp, Inc.
are summarized below. These summaries do not purport to be complete
and are qualified in their entirety by reference to such laws and
regulations.
New
Jersey Banking Regulation
Activity
Powers. Magyar Bank derives its
lending, investment and other activity powers primarily from the applicable
provisions of the New Jersey Banking Act and its related regulations. Under
these laws and regulations, savings banks, including Magyar Bank, generally may
invest in:
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consumer
and commercial loans;
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specific
types of debt securities, including certain corporate debt securities and
obligations of federal, state and local governments and
agencies;
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certain
types of corporate equity securities;
and
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A savings
bank may also make other investments pursuant to “leeway” authority that permits
investments not otherwise permitted by the New Jersey Banking
Act. “Leeway” investments must comply with a number of limitations on
the individual and aggregate amounts of “leeway” investments. A savings bank may
also exercise trust powers upon approval of the Commissioner. New Jersey savings
banks may exercise those powers, rights, benefits or privileges authorized for
national banks or out-of-state banks or for federal or out-of-state savings
banks or savings associations, provided that before exercising any such power,
right, benefit or privilege, prior approval by the Commissioner by regulation or
by specific authorization is required. The
exercise
of these lending, investment and activity powers are limited by federal law and
regulations. See “Federal Banking Regulation-Activity Restrictions on
State-Chartered Banks” below.
Loans-to-One-Borrower
Limitations. With certain specified exceptions, a New Jersey-chartered
savings bank may not make loans or extend credit to a single borrower or to
entities related to the borrower in an aggregate amount that would exceed 15% of
the bank’s capital funds. A savings bank may lend an additional 10% of the
bank’s capital funds if secured by collateral meeting the requirements of the
New Jersey Banking Act. Magyar Bank currently complies with applicable
loans-to-one-borrower limitations.
Dividends.
Under the New Jersey Banking Act, a stock savings bank may declare and pay a
dividend on its capital stock only to the extent that the payment of the
dividend would not impair the capital stock of the savings bank. In addition, a
stock savings bank may not pay a dividend unless the savings bank would, after
the payment of the dividend, have a surplus of not less than 50% of its capital
stock, or alternatively, the payment of the dividend would not reduce the
surplus. Federal law may also limit the amount of dividends that may
be paid by Magyar Bank. See “Federal Banking Regulation-Prompt Corrective
Action” below.
Minimum Capital
Requirements. Regulations of the Commissioner impose on New
Jersey-chartered depository institutions, including Magyar Bank, minimum capital
requirements similar to those imposed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation on insured state banks. See “Federal Banking Regulation-Capital
Requirements.”
Examination and
Enforcement. The New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance may
examine Magyar Bank whenever it deems an examination advisable. The New Jersey
Department of Banking and Insurance examines Magyar Bank at least every two
years. The Commissioner may order any savings bank to discontinue any violation
of law or unsafe or unsound business practice and may direct any director,
officer, attorney or employee of a savings bank engaged in an objectionable
activity, after the Commissioner has ordered the activity to be terminated, to
show cause at a hearing before the Commissioner why such person should not be
removed.
Federal
Banking Regulation
Capital
Requirements. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation regulations
establish a minimum leverage capital requirement for banks in the strongest
financial and managerial condition, with a rating of 1 (the highest examination
rating of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation for banks) under the Uniform
Financial Institutions Rating System, of not less than a ratio of 3.0% of Tier 1
capital to total assets. For all other banks, the minimum leverage capital
requirement is 4.0%, unless a higher leverage capital ratio is warranted by the
particular circumstances or risk profile of the depository
institution.
The
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation regulations also require that banks meet a
risk-based capital standard. The risk-based capital standard requires
the maintenance of a ratio of total capital, which is defined as the sum of Tier
1 capital and Tier 2 capital, to risk-weighted assets of at least 8% and a ratio
of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of at least 4%. In determining the
amount of risk-weighted assets, all assets, plus certain off balance sheet
items, are multiplied by a risk-weight of 0% to 100%, based on the risks the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation believes are inherent in the type of asset
or item.
The
federal banking agencies, including the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation,
have also adopted regulations to require an assessment of an institution’s
exposure to declines in the economic value of a bank’s capital due to changes in
interest rates when assessing the bank’s capital
adequacy. Institutions with significant interest rate risk may be
required to hold additional capital.
As of
September 30, 2008, Magyar Bank’s capital exceeded all applicable
requirements.
Prompt Corrective
Action. The
Federal Deposit Improvement Act also established a system of prompt corrective
action to resolve the problems of undercapitalized institutions. The Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation, as well as the other federal banking regulators,
adopted regulations governing the supervisory
actions
that may be taken against undercapitalized institutions. The regulations
establish five categories, consisting of “well capitalized,” “adequately
capitalized,” “undercapitalized,” “significantly undercapitalized” and
“critically undercapitalized.” The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation’s
regulations define the five capital categories as follows:
An
institution will be treated as “well-capitalized” if:
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its
ratio of total capital to risk-weighted assets is at least
10%;
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its
ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets is at least 6%;
and
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its
ratio of Tier 1 capital to total assets is at least 5%, and it is not
subject to any order or directive by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation to meet a specific capital
level.
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An
institution will be treated as “adequately capitalized” if:
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its
ratio of total capital to risk-weighted assets is at least 8%;
or
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its
ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets is at least 4%;
and
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its
ratio of Tier 1 capital to total assets is at least 4% (3% if the bank
receives the highest rating under the Uniform Financial Institutions
Rating System) and it is not a well-capitalized
institution.
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An
institution will be treated as “undercapitalized” if:
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its
total risk-based capital is less than 8%;
or
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its
Tier 1 risk-based-capital is less than 4%;
and
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its
leverage ratio is less than 4% (or less than 3% if the institution
receives the highest rating under the Uniform Financial Institutions
Rating System).
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An
institution will be treated as “significantly undercapitalized” if:
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its
total risk-based capital is less than
6%;
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its
Tier 1 capital is less than 3%; or
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its
leverage ratio is less than 3%.
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An
institution that has a tangible capital to total assets ratio equal to or less
than 2% would be deemed to be “critically undercapitalized.”
The
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation is required, with some exceptions, to
appoint a receiver or conservator for an insured state bank if that bank is
“critically undercapitalized.” For this purpose, “critically undercapitalized”
means having a ratio of tangible capital to total assets of less than 2%. The
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation may also appoint a conservator or receiver
for a state bank on the basis of the institution’s financial condition or upon
the occurrence of certain events, including:
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insolvency,
or when the assets of the bank are less than its liabilities to depositors
and others;
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substantial
dissipation of assets or earnings through violations of law or unsafe or
unsound practices;
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existence
of an unsafe or unsound condition to transact
business;
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likelihood
that the bank will be unable to meet the demands of its depositors or to
pay its obligations in the normal course of business;
and
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insufficient
capital, or the incurring or likely incurring of losses that will deplete
substantially all of the institution’s capital with no reasonable prospect
of replenishment of capital without federal
assistance.
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As of
September 30, 2008, Magyar Bank met the criteria for being considered
“well-capitalized.”
Activity
Restrictions on State-Chartered Banks. Federal law and Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation regulations generally limit the activities and
investments of state-chartered Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation-insured
banks and their subsidiaries to those permissible for national banks and their
subsidiaries, unless such activities and investments are specifically exempted
by law or consented to by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation.
Before
making a new investment or engaging in a new activity that is not permissible
for a national bank or otherwise permissible under federal law or the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation regulations, an insured bank must seek approval
from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to make such investment or engage
in such activity. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation will not approve the
activity unless the bank meets its minimum capital requirements and the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation determines that the activity does not present a
significant risk to the DIF. Certain activities of subsidiaries that are engaged
in activities permitted for national banks only through a “financial subsidiary”
are subject to additional restrictions.
Federal
law permits a state-chartered savings bank to engage, through financial
subsidiaries, in any activity in which a national bank may engage through a
financial subsidiary and on substantially the same terms and
conditions. In general, the law permits a national bank that is
well-capitalized and well-managed to conduct, through a financial subsidiary,
any activity permitted for a financial holding company other than insurance
underwriting, insurance investments, real estate investment or development or
merchant banking. The total assets of all such financial subsidiaries may not
exceed the lesser of 45% of the bank’s total assets or $50 million. The bank
must have policies and procedures to assess the financial subsidiary’s risk and
protect the bank from such risk and potential liability, must not consolidate
the financial subsidiary’s assets with the bank’s and must exclude from its own
assets and equity all equity investments, including retained earnings, in the
financial subsidiary. State-chartered savings banks may retain subsidiaries in
existence as of March 11, 2000 and may engage in activities that are not
authorized under federal law. Although Magyar Bank meets all conditions
necessary to establish and engage in permitted activities through financial
subsidiaries, it has not yet determined whether or the extent to which it will
seek to engage in such activities.
Federal Home Loan
Bank System. Magyar Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank
system, which consists of twelve regional federal home loan banks, each subject
to supervision and regulation by the Federal Housing Finance Board (“FHFB”). The
federal home loan banks provide a central credit facility primarily for member
thrift institutions as well as other entities involved in home mortgage lending.
Magyar Bank, as a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York, is required
to purchase and hold shares of capital stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank of
New York in an amount at least equal to the sum of:
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(i)
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0.2%
of its mortgage related assets, calculated annually, which include
one-to-four family residential mortgage loans, multifamily and
non-residential real estate loans, home equity loans, and mortgage-backed
investment securities;
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(ii)
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4.5%
(or such greater fraction as established by the Federal Home Loan Bank of
New York) of its advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York,
calculated daily.
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As of
September 30, 2008, Magyar Bank was in compliance with these
requirements.
Enforcement. The Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation has extensive enforcement authority over insured savings
banks, including Magyar Bank. This enforcement authority includes, among other
things, the ability to assess civil money penalties, to issue cease and desist
orders and to remove directors and officers. In general, these enforcement
actions may be initiated in response to violations of laws and regulations and
to unsafe or unsound practices.
Deposit
Insurance. Deposit accounts in
Magyar Bank are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, generally
up to a maximum of $100,000 per separately insured depositor and up to a maximum
of $250,000 for self-directed retirement accounts. However, pursuant to its
statutory authority, the Board of Directors of the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation recently increased the deposit insurance available on deposit
accounts to $250,000 effective until December 31, 2009.
Magyar
Bank’s deposits are subject to Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation deposit
insurance assessments. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation has adopted a
risk-based system for determining deposit insurance assessments. This
assessment is based on the risk category of the institution and ranges from 5 to
43 basis points of the institution’s deposits. On October 16, 2008, the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation published a proposed rule that would raise the
current deposit insurance assessment rates uniformly for all institutions by 7
basis points (to a range from 12 to 50 basis points) for the first quarter of
2009. The proposed rule would also alter the way the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation calculates federal deposit insurance assessment rates
beginning in the second quarter of 2009 and thereafter.
Under the
proposed rule, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation would first establish
an institution’s initial base assessment rate. This initial base
assessment rate would range, depending on the risk category of the institution,
from 10 to 45 basis points. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
would then adjust the initial base assessment (higher or lower) to obtain the
total base assessment rate. The adjustments to the initial base
assessment rate would be based upon an institution’s levels of unsecured debt,
secured liabilities, and brokered deposits. The total base assessment
rate would range from 8 to 77.5 basis points of the institution’s
deposits.
Based
upon Magyar Bank’s review of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation’s
proposed rule, if the rule was implemented as proposed, its Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation assessment for the first quarter of 2009 would increase by
approximately $280,000. Thereafter, because of adjustments to the initial base
assessment rate, we believe the rule would have a negative effect on our
earnings. There can be no assurance that the proposed rule will be
implemented by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or implemented in its
proposed form.
In
addition to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation assessments, the Financing
Corporation (“FICO”) is authorized to impose and collect, with the approval of
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, assessments for anticipated payments,
issuance costs and custodial fees on bonds issued by the FICO in the 1980s to
recapitalize the former Federal Savings and Loan Insurance
Corporation. The bonds issued by the FICO are due to mature in 2017
through 2019. For the quarter ended September 30, 2008, the
annualized FICO assessment was equal to 1.12 basis points for each $100 in
domestic deposits maintained at an institution.
In
October 2008, the FDIC announced the Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program,
under which any participating depository institution would be able to provide
full deposit insurance coverage for non-interest bearing transaction accounts,
regardless of the dollar amount. Under the program, effective
December 5, 2008, insured depository institutions that have not opted out of the
Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program will be subject to a 0.10% surcharge
applied to non-interest bearing transaction deposit account balances in excess
of $250,000, which surcharge will be added to the institution’s existing
risk-based deposit insurance assessments. Magyar Bank opted in of the
FDIC Temporary Liquidity Guaranty Program.
Transactions with
Affiliates of Magyar Bank. Magyar Bank’s authority to engage
in transactions with its affiliates is limited by Sections 23A and 23B of the
Federal Reserve Act and its implementing Regulation W promulgated by the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. An affiliate is a company
that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with an insured
depository institution such as Magyar Bancorp, Inc and Magyar Bancorp,
MHC. In general, loan transactions between an insured depository
institution and its
affiliates
are subject to certain quantitative and collateral requirements. In
this regard, transactions between an insured depository institution and its
affiliates are limited to 10% of the institution’s unimpaired capital and
unimpaired surplus for transactions with any one affiliate and 20% of unimpaired
capital and unimpaired surplus for transactions in the aggregate with all
affiliates. Collateral of specific types and in specified amounts
ranging from 100% to 130% of the amount of the transaction must usually be
provided by affiliates in order to receive loans from the savings
association. In addition, transactions with affiliates must be
consistent with safe and sound banking practices, not involve low-quality assets
and be on terms that are as favorable to the institution as comparable
transactions with non-affiliates. Magyar Bank is in compliance with
these requirements.
Prohibitions
Against Tying Arrangements. Banks are subject to the prohibitions of 12
U.S.C. Section 1972 on certain tying arrangements. A depository institution is
prohibited, subject to some exceptions, from extending credit to or offering any
other service, or fixing or varying the consideration for such extension of
credit or service, on the condition that the customer obtain some additional
service from the institution or its affiliates or not obtain services of a
competitor of the institution.
Community
Reinvestment Act and Fair Lending Laws. All Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation insured institutions have a responsibility under the
Community Reinvestment Act and related regulations to help meet the credit needs
of their communities, including low- and moderate-income neighbourhoods. In
connection with its examination of a state chartered savings bank, the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation is required to assess the institution’s record of
compliance with the Community Reinvestment Act. Among other things, the current
Community Reinvestment Act regulations replace the prior process-based
assessment factors with a new evaluation system that rates an institution based
on its actual performance in meeting community needs. In particular, the current
evaluation system focuses on three tests:
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a
lending test, to evaluate the institution’s record of making loans in its
service areas;
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an
investment test, to evaluate the institution’s record of investing in
community development projects, affordable housing, and programs
benefiting low or moderate income individuals and businesses;
and
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a
service test, to evaluate the institution’s delivery of services through
its branches, ATMs and other
offices.
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An
institution’s failure to comply with the provisions of the Community
Reinvestment Act could, at a minimum, result in regulatory restrictions on its
activities. We received an “outstanding” Community Reinvestment Act rating in
our most recently completed federal examination, which was conducted by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation in 2007.
In
addition, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and the Fair Housing Act prohibit
lenders from discriminating in their lending practices on the basis of
characteristics specified in those statutes. The failure to comply with the
Equal Credit Opportunity Act and the Fair Housing Act could result in
enforcement actions by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, as well as
other federal regulatory agencies and the Department of Justice.
Loans
to a Bank’s Insiders
Federal
Regulation. A bank’s loans to its
executive officers, directors, any owner of 10% or more of its stock (each, an
insider) and any of certain entities affiliated with any such person (an
insider’s related interest) are subject to the conditions and limitations
imposed by Section 22(h) of the Federal Reserve Act and its implementing
regulations. Under these restrictions, the aggregate amount of the
loans to any insider and the insider’s related interests may not exceed the
loans-to-one-borrower limit applicable to national banks, which is comparable to
the loans-to-one-borrower limit applicable to Magyar Bank’s
loans. See “New Jersey Banking Regulation—Loans-to-One Borrower
Limitations.” All loans by a bank to all insiders and insiders’ related
interests in the aggregate may not exceed the bank’s unimpaired capital and
unimpaired surplus. With certain exceptions, loans to an executive officer,
other than loans for the education of the officer’s children and
certain
loans
secured by the officer’s residence, may not exceed the lesser of (1) $100,000 or
(2) the greater of $25,000 or 2.5% of the bank’s unimpaired capital and surplus.
Federal regulation also requires that any proposed loan to an insider or a
related interest of that insider be approved in advance by a majority of the
Board of Directors of the bank, with any interested directors not participating
in the voting, if such loan, when aggregated with any existing loans to that
insider and the insider’s related interests, would exceed either (1) $250,000 or
(2) the greater of $25,000 or 5% of the bank’s unimpaired capital and surplus.
Generally, such loans must be made on substantially the same terms as, and
follow credit underwriting procedures that are not less stringent than, those
that are prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other
persons.
An
exception is made for extensions of credit made pursuant to a benefit or
compensation plan of a bank that is widely available to employees of the bank
and that does not give any preference to insiders of the bank over other
employees of the bank.
In
addition, federal law prohibits extensions of credit to a bank’s insiders and
their related interests by any other institution that has a correspondent
banking relationship with the bank, unless such extension of credit is on
substantially the same terms as those prevailing at the time for comparable
transactions with other persons and does not involve more than the normal risk
of repayment or present other unfavourable features.
New
Jersey
Regulation. Provisions of the New Jersey Banking Act impose conditions
and limitations on the liabilities to a savings bank of its directors and
executive officers and of corporations and partnerships controlled by such
persons, that are comparable in many respects to the conditions and limitations
imposed on the loans and extensions of credit to insiders and their related
interests under federal law, as discussed above. The New Jersey Banking Act also
provides that a savings bank that is in compliance with federal law is deemed to
be in compliance with such provisions of the New Jersey Banking
Act.
Federal
Reserve System
Federal
Reserve Board regulations require all depository institutions to maintain
non-interest-earning reserves at specified levels against their transaction
accounts (primarily NOW and regular checking accounts). At September 30, 2008,
Magyar Bank was in compliance with the Federal Reserve Board’s reserve
requirements. Savings associations, such as Magyar Bank, are authorized to
borrow from the Federal Reserve Bank “discount window.” Magyar Bank is deemed by
the Federal Reserve Board to be generally sound and thus is eligible to obtain
primary credit from its Federal Reserve Bank. Generally, primary credit is
extended on a very short-term basis to meet the liquidity needs of the
institution. Loans must be secured by acceptable collateral and carry a rate of
interest of 100 basis points above the Federal Open Market Committee’s federal
funds target rate.
The
USA PATRIOT Act
The USA
PATRIOT Act gives the federal government new powers to address terrorist threats
through enhanced domestic security measures, expanded surveillance powers,
increased information sharing and broadened anti-money laundering requirements.
The USA PATRIOT Act also requires the federal banking agencies to take into
consideration the effectiveness of controls designed to combat money laundering
activities in determining whether to approve a merger or other acquisition
application of a member institution. Accordingly, if we engage in a merger or
other acquisition, our controls designed to combat money laundering would be
considered as part of the application process. We have established policies,
procedures and systems designed to comply with these regulations.
Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002
The
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is a law that addresses, among other issues,
corporate governance, auditing and accounting, executive compensation, and
enhanced and timely disclosure of corporate information. As directed by Section
302(a) of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Magyar Bancorp, Inc.’s Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer each are required to certify that its
quarterly and annual reports do not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact. The rules have several requirements, including having these officers
certify
that:
they are responsible for establishing, maintaining and regularly evaluating the
effectiveness of our internal controls; they have made certain disclosures to
our auditors and the audit committee of the Board of Directors about our
internal controls; and they have included information in our quarterly and
annual reports about their evaluation and whether there have been significant
changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly
affect internal controls. Magyar Bancorp, Inc. is subject to further reporting
and audit requirements under the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Magyar
Bancorp, Inc. has existing policies, procedures and systems designed to comply
with these regulations, and is further enhancing and documenting such policies,
procedures and systems to ensure continued compliance with these
regulations.
Holding
Company Regulation
Federal
Regulation. Magyar Bancorp, Inc. is
regulated as a bank holding company. Bank holding companies are subject to
examination, regulation and periodic reporting under the Bank Holding Company
Act, as administered by the Federal Reserve Board. The Federal Reserve Board has
adopted capital adequacy guidelines for bank holding companies on a consolidated
basis substantially similar to those of the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation for Magyar Bank. As of September 30, 2008, Magyar Bancorp, Inc.’s
total capital and Tier 1 capital ratios exceeded these minimum capital
requirements.
Regulations
of the Federal Reserve Board provide that a bank holding company must serve as a
source of strength to any of its subsidiary banks and must not conduct its
activities in an unsafe or unsound manner. Under the prompt
corrective action provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, a bank
holding company parent of an undercapitalized subsidiary bank would be directed
to guarantee, within limitations, the capital restoration plan that is required
of such an undercapitalized bank. See “Federal Banking
Regulation—Prompt Corrective Action.” If the undercapitalized bank fails to file
an acceptable capital restoration plan or fails to implement an accepted plan,
the Federal Reserve Board may prohibit the bank holding company parent of the
undercapitalized bank from paying any dividend or making any other form of
capital distribution without the prior approval of the Federal Reserve
Board.
As a bank
holding company, Magyar Bancorp, Inc. is required to obtain the prior approval
of the Federal Reserve Board to acquire all, or substantially all, of the assets
of any bank or bank holding company. Prior Federal Reserve Board
approval is required for Magyar Bancorp, Inc. to acquire direct or indirect
ownership or control of any voting securities of any bank or bank holding
company if, after giving effect to such acquisition, it would, directly or
indirectly, own or control more than 5% of any class of voting shares of such
bank or bank holding company.
A bank
holding company is required to give the Federal Reserve Board prior written
notice of any purchase or redemption of its outstanding equity securities if the
gross consideration for the purchase or redemption, when combined with the net
consideration paid for all such purchases or redemptions during the preceding 12
months, will be equal to 10% or more of the company’s consolidated net worth.
The Federal Reserve Board may disapprove such a purchase or redemption if it
determines that the proposal would constitute an unsafe and unsound practice, or
would violate any law, regulation, Federal Reserve Board order or directive, or
any condition imposed by, or written agreement with, the Federal Reserve Board.
Such notice and approval is not required for a bank holding company that would
be treated as “well capitalized” under applicable regulations of the Federal
Reserve Board, that has received a composite “1” or “2” rating, as well as a
“satisfactory” rating for management, at its most recent bank holding company
inspection by the Federal Reserve Board, and that is not the subject of any
unresolved supervisory issues.
In
addition, a bank holding company that does not elect to be a financial holding
company under federal regulation, is generally prohibited from engaging in, or
acquiring direct or indirect control of any company engaged in non-banking
activities. One of the principal exceptions to this prohibition is for
activities found by the Federal Reserve Board to be so closely related to
banking or managing or controlling banks as to be permissible. Some of the
principal activities that the Federal Reserve Board has determined by regulation
to be so closely related to banking as to be permissible are:
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making
or servicing loans;
|
|
|
performing
certain data processing services;
|
|
|
providing
discount brokerage services, or acting as fiduciary, investment or
financial advisor;
|
|
|
leasing
personal or real property;
|
|
|
making
investments in corporations or projects designed primarily to promote
community welfare; and
|
|
|
acquiring
a savings and loan association.
|
Bank
holding companies that elect to be a financial holding company may engage in
activities that are financial in nature or incident to activities which are
financial in nature. Magyar Bancorp, Inc. has not elected to be a financial
holding company, although it may seek to do so in the future. Bank holding
companies may elect to become a financial holding company if:
|
|
each
of its depository institution subsidiaries is “well
capitalized;”
|
|
|
each
of its depository institution subsidiaries is “well
managed;”
|
|
|
each
of its depository institution subsidiaries has at least a “satisfactory”
Community Reinvestment Act rating at its most recent examination;
and
|
|
|
the
bank holding company has filed a certification with the Federal Reserve
Board stating that it elects to become a financial holding
company.
|
Under
federal law, depository institutions are liable to the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation for losses suffered or anticipated by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation in connection with the default of a commonly controlled depository
institution or any assistance provided by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation to such an institution in danger of default. This law would be
applicable potentially to Magyar Bancorp, Inc. if it ever acquired as a separate
subsidiary a depository institution in addition to Magyar Bank.
It has
been the policy of many mutual holding companies to waive the receipt of
dividends declared by its subsidiary. In connection with its approval of the
reorganization, however, the Federal Reserve Board will require Magyar Bancorp,
MHC to obtain prior Federal Reserve Board approval before it may waive any
dividends. As of the date hereof, Federal Reserve Board policy is to prohibit a
mutual holding company from waiving the receipt of dividends from its holding
company or bank subsidiary, and management is not aware of any instance in which
the Federal Reserve Board has given its approval for a mutual holding company to
waive dividends. Additionally, under Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
policy, the cumulative amount of waived dividends, if any, must not be available
for distribution to public stockholders. See “Supervision and Regulation-Holding
Company Regulation.” It is not currently intended that Magyar Bancorp, MHC will
waive dividends declared by Magyar Bancorp, Inc. as long as Magyar Bancorp, MHC
is regulated by the Federal Reserve Board.
Conversion of
Magyar Bancorp,
MHC to Stock
Form. Magyar Bancorp, MHC is permitted to convert from the mutual form of
organization to the capital stock form of organization (a “Conversion
Transaction”). There can be no assurance when, if ever, a Conversion Transaction
will occur, and the Board of Directors has no current intention or plan to
undertake a Conversion Transaction. In a Conversion Transaction a new
stock holding company may be formed as the successor to Magyar Bancorp, Inc.
(the “New Holding Company”), Magyar Bancorp, MHC’s corporate existence would
end, and certain depositors of Magyar Bank would receive the right to subscribe
for additional shares of the New Holding Company. In a Conversion Transaction,
each share of common stock held by stockholders other than Magyar Bancorp, MHC
(“Minority Stockholders”) would be converted into a number of shares of common
stock of the New Holding Company determined pursuant to an exchange ratio that
ensures that Minority Stockholders own the same percentage of common stock in
the New Holding Company as they owned in Magyar Bancorp, Inc. immediately before
the Conversion Transaction, subject to any adjustment required by regulation or
regulatory policy. The Federal Deposit
Insurance
Corporation will require that dividends waived by Magyar Bancorp, MHC be taken
into account. The total number of shares held by Minority Stockholders after a
Conversion Transaction also would be increased by any purchases by Minority
Stockholders in the stock offering conducted as part of the Conversion
Transaction.
Any
Conversion Transaction would require the approval of a majority of the
outstanding shares of Magyar Bancorp, Inc. common stock held by Minority
Stockholders and the approval of a majority of the eligible votes of depositors
of Magyar Bank.
New
Jersey
Regulation. Under the New Jersey
Banking Act, a company owning or controlling a savings bank is regulated as a
bank holding company. The New Jersey Banking Act defines the terms “company” and
“bank holding company” as such terms are defined under the BHCA. Each bank
holding company controlling a New Jersey-chartered bank or savings bank must
file certain reports with the Commissioner and is subject to examination by the
Commissioner.
Acquisition of
Magyar Bancorp, Inc. Under federal law and
under the New Jersey Banking Act, no person may acquire control of Magyar
Bancorp, Inc. or Magyar Bank without first obtaining approval of such
acquisition of control by the Federal Reserve Board and the Commissioner. See
“Restrictions on Acquisition of Magyar Bancorp, Inc. and Magyar
Bank.”
Federal
Securities Laws. Magyar Bancorp, Inc. common stock is registered with the
Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. Magyar Bancorp, Inc. is subject to the information, proxy solicitation,
insider trading restrictions and other requirements under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
The
registration under the Securities Act of 1933 of shares of the common stock sold
in the stock offering did not cover the resale of the shares. Shares of the
common stock purchased by persons who are not affiliates of Magyar Bancorp, Inc.
may be resold without registration. Shares purchased by an affiliate of Magyar
Bancorp, Inc. will be subject to the resale restrictions of Rule 144 under the
Securities Act of 1933. If Magyar Bancorp, Inc. meets the current public
information requirements of Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, each
affiliate of Magyar Bancorp, Inc. who complies with the other conditions of Rule
144, including those that require the affiliate’s sale to be aggregated with
those of other persons, would be able to sell in the public market, without
registration, a number of shares not to exceed, in any three month period, the
greater of 1% of the outstanding shares of Magyar Bancorp, Inc., or the average
weekly volume of trading in the shares during the preceding four calendar weeks.
Provision may be made in the future by Magyar Bancorp, Inc. to permit affiliates
to have their shares registered for sale under the Securities Act of
1933.
Risk
Factors
Changes
in Interest Rates May Hurt our Profits and Asset Values.
Our
earnings largely depend on our net interest income, which could be negatively
affected by changes in interest rates. Net interest income is the
difference between:
|
|
the
interest income we earn on our interest-earning assets, such as loans and
securities; and
|
|
|
the
interest expense we pay on our interest-bearing liabilities, such as
deposits and borrowings.
|
The rates
we earn on our assets and the rates we pay on our liabilities are generally
fixed for a contractual period of time. While we have taken steps to attempt to
reduce our exposure to increases in interest rates, historically our liabilities
generally have shorter contractual maturities than our assets. This imbalance
can create significant earnings volatility, because market interest rates change
over time. In a period of rising interest rates, the interest income earned on
our assets may not increase as rapidly as the interest paid on our liabilities.
Likewise, in a period of falling interest rates, the interest expense paid on
our liabilities may not decrease as
rapidly
as the interest income received on our assets. See “Management’s Discussion and
Analysis or Plan of Operation-Management of Market Risk.”
In
addition, changes in interest rates can affect the average life of loans and
mortgage-backed securities. A reduction in interest rates causes increased
prepayments of loans and mortgage-backed securities as borrowers tend to
refinance their debt to reduce their borrowing costs. This creates reinvestment
risk, which is the risk that we may not be able to reinvest the funds from
faster prepayments at rates that are comparable to the rates we earned on the
prepaid loans or securities. Additionally, increases in interest rates may
decrease loan demand and/or make it more difficult for borrowers to repay
adjustable-rate loans.
Changes
in interest rates also affect the current market value of our interest-earning
securities portfolio. Generally, the value of securities moves
inversely with changes in interest rates. At September 30, 2008, the fair value
of our total securities portfolio was $59.0 million. Unrealized net losses on
securities totaled $677,000 on a pre-tax basis at September 30,
2008.
We
evaluate interest rate sensitivity using models that estimate the change in
Magyar Bank’s net interest income over a range of interest rate scenarios. At
September 30, 2008, in the event of an immediate 200 basis point increase in
interest rates, the model projects that we would experience a $180,000, or 1.2%,
increase in net interest income in the first year following the change in
interest rates, and a $75,000, or 0.5%, decrease in net interest income in the
second year following the change in interest rates. At September 30, 2008, in
the event of an immediate 100 basis point decrease in interest rates, the model
projects that we would experience a $124,000, or 0.8%, increase in net interest
income in the first year following the change in interest rates, and a $350,000,
or 2.4%, increase in net interest income in the second year following the change
in interest rates.
At
September 30, 2008, our available-for-sale securities portfolio totaled $49.3
million, which included $44.1 million of mortgage-backed securities. To the
extent interest rates increase and the value of our available-for-sale portfolio
decreases, our stockholders’ equity will be adversely affected.
A
Significant Portion of Our Commercial Business, Commercial Real Estate and
Construction Loan Portfolio Has Been Originated in the Last Four
Years.
Our
portfolio of commercial business, commercial real estate and construction loans
has grown from $53.2 million at September 30, 2004 to $221.7 million at
September 30, 2008. Accordingly, a large portion of this loan portfolio does not
provide a significant payment history pattern that can be used to evaluate
ongoing credit risk. Therefore, it is difficult to predict the future
performance of this part of our loan portfolio. These loans may have delinquency
or charge-off levels above our historical experience, which could adversely
affect our future performance.
Because
We Intend to Continue our Emphasis on the Origination of Commercial Business,
Commercial Real Estate and Construction Loans, Our Lending Risk Will
Increase.
At
September 30, 2008, our portfolio of commercial business, commercial real estate
and construction loans totaled $221.7 million, or 54.0% of our total loans,
compared to $205.1 million or 53.2% of our total loans at September 30, 2007,
$183.4 million or 52.1% of our total loans at September 30, 2006, and $119.2
million, or 44.0% of our total loans at September 30, 2005. It is our intent to
continue to emphasize the origination of commercial business and commercial real
estate loans. Commercial business, commercial real estate and construction loans
generally have more risk than one-to four-family residential mortgage loans. At
September 30, 2008, our non-performing loans increased to $20.1 million from
$8.0 million at September 30, 2007, reflecting our increased originations of
these loans. In addition, because the repayment of these loans depends on the
successful management and operation of the borrower’s properties or related
businesses, repayment of these loans can be affected by adverse conditions in
the real estate market or the local economy. Further, these loans typically have
larger loan balances, and several of our borrowers have more than one commercial
business, commercial real estate and construction loan outstanding with us.
Consequently, an adverse development with respect to one loan or one credit
relationship can expose us to significantly greater risk of loss compared to an
adverse development with respect to a one- to four-family residential mortgage
loan. Finally, if
we
foreclose on a commercial business, commercial real estate or construction loan,
our holding period for the collateral, if any, typically is longer than for one-
to four-family residential mortgage loans because there are fewer potential
purchasers of the collateral. Because we plan to continue to emphasize the
origination of these loans, it may be necessary to increase our allowance for
loan losses because of the increased credit risk associated with these types of
loans. Any increase to our allowance for loan losses would adversely affect our
earnings.
The
Financial Sector Is Experiencing An Economic Downturn. A Deterioration of Our
Current Non-performing Loans or An Increase In The Number of Non-performing
Loans Will Have An Adsverse Effect On Our Operations.
Virtually
all of our real estate loans are secured by real estate in New Jersey. At
September 30, 2008, loans secured by real estate, including home equity loans
and lines of credit, represented 87.5% of our total loans. Both nationally and
in the State of New Jersey we are experiencing an economic downturn that is
having a significant impact on the prices of real estate and related assets. The
residential and commercial real estate sectors have been adversely affected by
weakening economic conditions and may negatively impact our loan portfolio.
Total non-performing assets increased from $10.3 million at September 30, 2007
to $24.7 million at September 30, 2008, and total non-performing loans as a
percentage of total assets increased to 3.09% at September 30, 2008 as compared
to 1.70% at September 30, 2007. If loans that are currently non-performing
further deteriorate or loans that are currently performing become non-performing
loans, we may need to increase our allowance for loan losses, which would have
an adverse impact on our financial condition and results of
operations.
Our
FDIC Premium Could Be Substantially Higher In The Future, Which Would Have An
Adverse Effect On Our Future Earnings.
Our FDIC
insurance assessment was $228,000 for fiscal year 2008 compared to $52,000 for
fiscal 2007. Since January 1, 2007 our assessment has been substantially reduced
by a $203,000 special One Time Credit. This credit was fully utilized during the
fiscal year ended September 30, 2008. Accordingly, our FDIC assessment could be
substantially higher in future periods depending on the premium rates set by the
FDIC for such periods. Any increases in out FDIC premium rates will reduce
future earnings.
Our
Profits Have Declined over the Past Three Years, and May Not Improve in the
Foreseeable Future.
Over the
past three years, in addition to losses related to higher non-performing loans,
our earnings have declined as a direct result of our branch expansion, the
relocation of our headquarters office, and the addition of experienced senior
lending and administrative personnel. We plan to add additional new
branches. It is possible that our business plan will not succeed, or that our
new branches, when added, will not become profitable. Accordingly, we may not
experience any improvement in our net income in the near future as a result of
these efforts.
If
Our Allowance for Loan Losses is Not Sufficient to Cover Actual Loan Losses, Our
Earnings Could Decrease.
Our
allowance for loan losses may not be sufficient to cover losses inherent in our
loan portfolio, requiring additions to our allowance, which could materially
decrease our net income. Our allowance for loan losses was 1.1% of total loans
and 22.4% of total delinquent loans at September 30, 2008. We make various
assumptions and judgments about the collectibility of our loan portfolio,
including the creditworthiness of our borrowers and the value of the real estate
and other assets serving as collateral for the repayment of many of our loans.
In determining the amount of the allowance for loan losses, we review our loans
and our loss and delinquency experience, and we evaluate economic
conditions. Based on this review, we believe our allowance for loan
losses is adequate to absorb losses in our loan portfolio as of September 30,
2008.
Bank
regulators periodically review our allowance for loan losses and may require us
to increase our provision for loan losses or recognize further loan charge-offs.
Any increase in our allowance for loan losses or
loan
charge-offs as required by these regulatory authorities will have a material
adverse effect on our financial condition and results of
operations.
Strong
Competition Within Our Market Area May Limit Our Growth and
Profitability.
Competition
in the banking and financial services industry is intense. In our market area,
we compete with commercial banks, savings institutions, mortgage brokerage
firms, credit unions, finance companies, mutual funds, insurance companies, and
brokerage and investment banking firms operating locally and elsewhere. Some of
our competitors have substantially greater resources and lending limits than we,
have greater name recognition and market presence that benefit them in
attracting business, and offer certain services that we do not or cannot
provide. In addition, larger competitors may be able to price loans and deposits
more aggressively than we do. Our profitability depends upon our continued
ability to successfully compete in our market area. The greater resources and
deposit and loan products offered by some of our competitors may limit our
ability to increase our interest-earning assets. For additional information see
“Business of Magyar Bank-Competition.”
If
We Declare Dividends on Our Common Stock, Magyar Bancorp, MHC will be Prohibited
From Waiving the Receipt of Dividends by Current Federal Reserve Board Policy,
Which May Result in Lower Dividends for All Other Stockholders.
The Board
of Directors of Magyar Bancorp, Inc. will have the authority to declare
dividends on its common stock, subject to statutory and regulatory requirements.
So long as Magyar Bancorp, MHC is regulated by the Federal Reserve Board, if
Magyar Bancorp, Inc. pays dividends to its stockholders, it also will be
required to pay dividends to Magyar Bancorp, MHC, unless Magyar Bancorp, MHC is
permitted by the Federal Reserve Board to waive the receipt of dividends. The
Federal Reserve Board’s current position is to not permit a mutual holding
company to waive dividends declared by its subsidiary. Accordingly, because
dividends will be required to be paid to Magyar Bancorp, MHC along with all
other stockholders, the amount of dividends available for all other shareholders
will be less than if Magyar Bancorp, MHC were permitted to waive the receipt of
dividends.
Magyar
Bancorp, MHC Exercises Voting Control Over Magyar Bancorp, Inc.; Public
Stockholders Own a Minority Interest.
Magyar
Bancorp, MHC owns a majority of Magyar Bancorp, Inc.’s common stock and, through
its Board of Directors, exercises voting control over the outcome of all matters
put to a vote of stock holders (including the election of directors), except for
matters that require a vote greater than a majority. Public stockholders own a
minority of the outstanding shares of Magyar Bancorp, Inc.’s common stock. The
same directors and officers who manage Magyar Bancorp, Inc. and Magyar Bank also
manage Magyar Bancorp, MHC. In addition, regulatory restrictions applicable to
Magyar Bancorp, MHC prohibit the sale of Magyar Bancorp, Inc. unless the mutual
holding company first undertakes a second-step conversion.
The
following table provides certain information with respect to our five banking
offices as of September 30, 2008:
|
|
|
|
Original
Year
|
|
Year
of
|
Location
|
|
Leased
or Owned
|
|
Leased
or Acquired
|
|
Lease
Expiration
|
Main
Office:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
400
Somerset Street
|
|
Owned
|
|
2005
|
|
-
|
New
Brunswick, New Jersey
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Full
- Service Branches:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
582
Milltown Road
|
|
Leased
|
|
2002
|
|
2012
|
North
Brunswick, New Jersey
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3050
Highway No. 27
|
|
Owned
|
|
1969
|
|
-
|
South
Brunswick, New Jersey
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1000
Route 202 South
|
|
Leased
|
|
2006
|
|
2031
|
Branchburg,
New Jersey
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89
French Street
|
|
Leased
|
|
2006
|
|
2011
|
New
Brunswick, New Jersey
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The net
book value of our premises, land and equipment was approximately $21.6 million
at September 30, 2008.
For
information regarding Magyar Bancorp, Inc.’s investment in mortgages and
mortgage-related securities, see “Item 1. Business” herein.
From time
to time, we are involved as plaintiff or defendant in various legal proceedings
arising in the ordinary course of business. At September 30, 2008, we were not
involved in any legal proceedings, the outcome of which would be material to our
financial condition or results of operations.
|
Submission of Matters
to a Vote of Security
Holders
|
No
matters were submitted to a vote of stockholders during the fourth quarter of
the fiscal year under report.
ITEM
5.
|
Market for Common
Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Small Business
Issuer Purchases of Equity
Securities
|
(a) Our
shares of common stock are traded on the NASDAQ Global Market under the symbol
“MGYR.” At September 30, 2008, Magyar Bancorp, MHC owned 3,200,450 shares, or
54.03% of the issued shares of our common stock. The approximate number of
holders of record of Magyar Bancorp, Inc.’s common stock as of September 30,
2008 was 650. Certain shares of Magyar Bancorp, Inc. are held in “nominee” or
“street” name and accordingly, the number of beneficial owners of such shares is
not known or included in the foregoing
number.
The following table presents quarterly market information for Magyar Bancorp,
Inc. common stock for each quarter of the previous two fiscal years. Magyar
Bancorp, Inc. began trading on the NASDAQ Global Market on January 24, 2006. The
following information was provided by the NASDAQ Stock Market.
Fiscal
Year Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Closing
|
|
|
Dividends
|
|
September
30, 2008
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Declared
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter
ended September 30, 2008
|
|
$ |
9.28 |
|
|
$ |
7.01 |
|
|
$ |
8.35 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
Quarter
ended June 30, 2008
|
|
|
10.97 |
|
|
|
8.25 |
|
|
|
8.87 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Quarter
ended March 31, 2008
|
|
|
11.63 |
|
|
|
8.40 |
|
|
|
9.50 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Quarter
ended December 31, 2007
|
|
|
11.50 |
|
|
|
10.15 |
|
|
|
10.65 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal
Year Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Closing
|
|
|
Dividends
|
|
September
30, 2007
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Declared
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter
ended September 30, 2007
|
|
$ |
14.17 |
|
|
$ |
10.75 |
|
|
$ |
10.76 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
Quarter
ended June 30, 2007
|
|
|
15.20 |
|
|
|
13.88 |
|
|
|
14.18 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Quarter
ended March 31, 2007
|
|
|
14.98 |
|
|
|
13.60 |
|
|
|
14.25 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Quarter
ended December 31, 2006
|
|
|
14.05 |
|
|
|
12.05 |
|
|
|
13.76 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Dividend payments by Magyar Bancorp,
Inc. are dependent primarily on dividends it receives from Magyar Bank, because
Magyar Bancorp, Inc. will have no source of income other than dividends from
Magyar Bank, earnings from the investment of proceeds from the sale of shares of
common stock retained by Magyar Bancorp, Inc., and interest payments with
respect to Magyar Bancorp, Inc.’s loan to the Employee Stock Ownership Plan. For
more information on regulatory restrictions regarding the payment of dividends,
see “Item 1- Description of Business- Supervision and Regulation- New Jersey
Banking Regulation- Dividends.”
Other
than its employee stock ownership plan, Magyar Bancorp, Inc. does not have any
equity compensation plans that were not approved by stockholders. The following
table sets forth information with respect to the Magyar Bancorp’s equity
compensation plans.
|
|
Number
of securities to
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of
|
|
|
|
be
issued upon exercise
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
securities
remaining
|
|
|
|
of
outstanding options
|
|
|
average
exercise
|
|
|
available
for
|
|
|
|
and rights
|
|
|
price(1)
|
|
|
issuance under plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
options
|
|
|
217,826 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
54,503 |
|
Shares
of restricted stock
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
5,452 |
|
Total
|
|
|
217,826 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
59,955 |
|
_____________
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
Reflects weighted average exercise price of stock options
only.
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
Company completed its first stock repurchase program of 130,927 shares in
November 2007 and announced in November 2007 a second repurchase program of up
to 5% of its publicly-held outstanding shares
of common
stock, or 129,924 shares, under which 57,370 shares had been repurchased as of
September 30, 2008 at an average price of $9.89.
The
following table reports information regarding repurchases of our common stock
during the year ended September 30, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining
Number
|
|
|
|
Total
Number
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
of
Shares That
|
|
|
|
of
Shares
|
|
|
Price
Paid
|
|
|
May
be Purchased
|
|
Period
|
|
Purchased
|
|
|
Per Share
|
|
|
Under the Plan
|
|
October
1, 2007 through December 31, 2007
|
|
|
7,927 |
|
|
$ |
10.65 |
|
|
|
128,124 |
|
January
1, 2008 through March 31, 2008
|
|
|
21,600 |
|
|
$ |
10.28 |
|
|
|
106,524 |
|
April
1, 2008 through June 30, 2008
|
|
|
18,370 |
|
|
$ |
9.96 |
|
|
|
88,154 |
|
July
1, 2008 through September 30, 2008
|
|
|
15,600 |
|
|
$ |
9.18 |
|
|
|
72,554 |
|
Total
|
|
|
63,497 |
|
|
$ |
9.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis or Plan of
Operation
|
Overview
Magyar
Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) is a Delaware-chartered mid-tier stock holding
company whose most significant business activity is ownership of 100% of the
common stock of Magyar Bank. Magyar Bank’s principal business is attracting
retail deposits from the general public and investing those deposits, together
with funds generated from operations, principal repayments on loans and
securities and borrowed funds, into one-to four-family residential mortgage
loans, multi-family and commercial real estate mortgage loans, home equity loans
and lines of credit, commercial business loans and construction loans. Our
results of operations depend primarily on our net interest income which is the
difference between the interest we earn on our interest-earning assets and the
interest we pay on our interest-bearing liabilities. Our net interest income is
primarily affected by the market interest rate environment, the shape of the
U.S. Treasury yield curve, the timing of the placement of interest-earning
assets and interest-bearing liabilities, and the prepayment rate on our
mortgage-related assets. Other factors that may affect our results of operations
are general and local economic and competitive conditions, government policies
and actions of regulatory authorities.
In
connection with the completion of our initial public stock offering on
January 23, 2006, Magyar Bancorp, Inc. sold 2,618,550 shares of common
stock, or 44.20% of its outstanding common stock, at a price of $10.00 per
share, to subscribers in the offering. Magyar Bancorp, MHC, the Company’s New
Jersey-chartered mutual holding company parent, holds 3,200,450 shares, or
54.03%, of the Company’s outstanding common stock. The Company also contributed
$500,000 in cash and issued 104,742 shares of common stock, or 1.77% of its
outstanding shares, to the MagyarBank Charitable Foundation. Net proceeds from
the initial offering were $25.8 million (including $1.0 million in stock
contributed to the charitable foundation) of which the Company contributed
$12.4 million to Magyar Bank.
During
the year ended September 30, 2008, we grew net loans $24.5 million, or 6.4%. We
attribute this growth to an expanding referral network and reputation resulting
from our continued focus on originating commercial real estate, commercial
business, and residential mortgage loans. Deposits increased $6.8 million,
or 1.8%, during the year ended September 30, 2008. We attribute this growth to
the attractiveness of our promotional certificates of deposit as well as the
expansion of our commercial relationships, which tend to hold larger deposit
balances. In addition to an expanding branch and referral network for deposits,
we have been implementing a strategy to increase deposits from our current
depositor base through relationship products and pricing and targeted marketing
campaigns.
We reported a net loss of $2.9 million
for the year ended September 30, 2008. Net income decreased $3.7 million for the
year ended September 30, 2008 compared with the year ended September 30, 2007.
The decrease was primarily due to larger reserves for loan losses. Reserves were
increased to $4.3 million during the year ended September 30, 2008 compared with
$398,000 for the year ended September 30, 2007 due to higher levels of
non-performing loans, adverse economic conditions that resulted in depreciation
of collateral values securing construction and commercial loans, and higher
levels of loan charge-offs during the current period.
Our net
interest margin decreased to 3.19% for the year ended September 30, 2008 from
3.27% for the year ended September 30, 2007 and our net interest spread was
2.96% for the years ended September 30, 2008 and 2007.
Throughout
2009, we expect to continue with our strategy of diversifying our balance sheet
with higher concentrations in commercial real estate and commercial business
loans.
Critical
Accounting Policies
Critical
accounting policies are defined as those that are reflective of significant
judgments and uncertainties, and could potentially result in materially
different results under different assumptions and conditions. Critical
accounting policies may involve complex subjective decisions or assessments. We
consider the following to be our critical accounting policies.
Allowance for
Loan Loss. The allowance for loan losses is the amount estimated by
management as necessary to cover credit losses in the loan portfolio both
probable and reasonably estimable at the balance sheet date. The allowance is
established through the provision for loan losses which is charged against
income. In determining the allowance for loan losses, management makes
significant estimates and has identified this policy as one of our most
critical. Due to the high degree of judgment involved, the subjectivity of the
assumptions utilized and the potential for changes in the economic environment
that could result in changes to the amount of the recorded allowance for loan
losses, the methodology for determining the allowance for loan losses is
considered a critical accounting policy by management.
As a
substantial amount of our loan portfolio is collateralized by real estate,
appraisals of the underlying value of property securing loans and discounted
cash flow valuations of properties are critical in determining the amount of the
allowance required for specific loans. Assumptions for appraisals and discounted
cash flow valuations are instrumental in determining the value of properties.
Overly optimistic assumptions or negative changes to assumptions could
significantly affect the valuation of a property securing a loan and the related
allowance determined. The assumptions supporting such appraisals and discounted
cash flow valuations are carefully reviewed by management to determine that the
resulting values reasonably reflect amounts realizable on the related
loans.
Management
performs a quarterly evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan
losses. We consider a variety of factors in establishing this estimate
including, but not limited to, current economic conditions, delinquency
statistics, geographic and industry concentrations, the adequacy of the
underlying collateral, the financial strength of the borrower, results of
internal loan reviews and other relevant factors. This evaluation is inherently
subjective as it requires material estimates by management that may be
susceptible to significant change based on changes in economic and real estate
market conditions.
The
evaluation has a specific and general component. The specific component relates
to loans that are delinquent or otherwise identified as impaired through the
application of our loan review process and our loan grading system. All such
loans are evaluated individually, with principal consideration given to the
value of the collateral securing the loan and discounted cash flows. Specific
impairment allowances are established as required by this analysis. The general
component is determined by segregating the remaining loans by type of loan, risk
weighting (if applicable) and payment history. We also analyze historical loss
experience, delinquency trends, general economic conditions and geographic and
industry concentrations. This analysis establishes
factors
that are applied to the loan groups to determine the amount of the general
component of the allowance for loan losses.
Actual
loan losses may be significantly greater than the allowances we have
established, which could have a material negative effect on our financial
results.
Deferred Income
Taxes. The Company records income taxes in accordance with Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes,”
as amended, using the asset and liability method. Accordingly, deferred tax
assets and liabilities: (i) are recognized for the expected future tax
consequences of events that have been recognized in the financial statements or
tax returns; (ii) are attributable to differences between the financial
statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their
respective tax bases; and (iii) are measured using enacted tax rates
expected to apply in the years when those temporary differences are expected to
be recovered or settled.
Where
applicable, deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance for any
portions determined not likely to be realized. The effect on deferred tax assets
and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income tax expense in
the period of enactment. The valuation allowance is adjusted, by a charge or
credit to income tax expense, as changes in facts and circumstances
warrant.
Comparison
of Financial Condition at September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007
Total Assets.
Total assets increased $41.1 million, or 8.7%, to $514.3 million at
September 30, 2008 from $473.2 million at September 30, 2007, due primarily
to significant growth in loans receivable and securities available for sale,
partially offset by a decrease in securities held-to-maturity.
Loans Receivable.
Net loans receivable increased $24.5 million, or 6.4%, to
$406.1 million at September 30, 2008 from $381.6 million at September 30,
2007. During the year ended September 30, 2008, one-to four-family residential
mortgage loans increased $5.4 million, or 3.5%, to $157.9 million. In
addition, commercial real estate loans and commercial business loans increased
$20.9 million, or 19.4%, and $9.4 million, or 35.2%, to $92.8 million
and $36.0 million, respectively. Construction loans
decreased $4.3 million, or 4.4%, to $92.9 million at September 30, 2008
from $97.2 million at September 30, 2007.
At September 30, 2008, the
significant loan categories in terms of the percent of total loans were 38.4% in
one-to four-family residential mortgage loans, 22.6% in construction loans and
22.6% in commercial real estate loans. The remaining total loans were comprised
of 8.8% commercial business, 3.9% home equity lines of credit and 3.7% of other
loans, which consisted primarily of stock-secured consumer loans.
Total
non-accrual loans increased by $4.3 million to $13.3 million at September 30,
2008 from $8.0 million at September 30, 2007. Total non-performing loans
(non-accrual loans and accruing loans three months or more past due) increased
by $12.1 million to $20.1 million at September 30, 2008 from $8.0 million at
September 30, 2007. Non-performing loans consisted of twelve construction loan
relationships totaling $14.9 million, two commercial real estate loans totaling
$3.4 million, four loans secured by one-to-four family residential properties
totaling $837,000 million, one commercial business loan totaling $176,000, and
one home equity line of credit loan totaling $731,000. The balances of the
non-performing loans totaled $23.2 million prior to loan charge-offs recorded
during the year ended September 30, 2008.
Non-performing
construction loans increased $8.9 million to $14.9 million at September 30, 2008
from $6.0 million at September 30, 2007. At September 30, 2008, non-performing
construction loans included $4.7 million in loans secured by vacant and
partially completed residential lots in Newark, New Jersey, $2.6 million in
loans to finance the substantially completed construction of an eight-unit
condominium in Wildwood, New Jersey, and a $1.7 million construction loan
secured by a completed home in Summit, New Jersey. Magyar Bank is determining
the proper course of action to collect the principal outstanding on these loans.
In addition, two smaller acquisition loans totaling $1.0 million that were
non-performing at September 30, 2007 were in the process of foreclosure at
September 30, 2008. Finally, three loans totaling $4.9 million were reported as
non-
performing
because they had exceeded their maturity at September 30, 2008. These loans, on
which interest payments were current at September 30, 2008, were in the process
of extension at September 30, 2008.
Non-performing
commercial real estate loans increased $1.5 million to $3.4 million at September
30, 2008 from $1.9 million at September 30, 2007. The increase was due to a $1.5
million commercial loan secured by an income-producing property located in
Plainfield, New Jersey. Magyar Bank had begun foreclosure proceedings on the
property as of September 30, 2008. In addition, Magyar Bank continues its
foreclosure proceedings on the $1.9 million loan secured by a catering facility
in Lodi, New Jersey.
Non-performing
loans secured by residential properties increased $1.6 million at September 30,
2008. Of these non-performing loans, two loans totaling $994,000 were made to
construction loan developers that have been negatively impacted by the downturn
in the real estate market. In addition to these loans, there are two
owner-occupied mortgage loans totaling $510,000 that were non-performing and one
loan past maturity in the amount of $65,000 at September 30, 2008.
The ratio
of non-accrual and non-performing loans to total loans receivable was 3.2% and
4.9%, respectively, at September 30, 2008 compared with 2.1% and 2.1% at
September 30, 2007. The allowance for loan losses increased $748,000 to
$4.5 million or 33.8% of non-performing loans at September 30, 2008
compared with $3.8 million or 46.7% of non-performing loans at September
30, 2007. The allowance for loan losses was 1.1% of gross loans outstanding at
September 30, 2008 and 1.0% of gross loans outstanding at September 30,
2007.
Investment
Securities. Investment securities increased $13.5 million, or 29.6%, to
$58.9 million at September 30, 2008 from $45.5 million at September 30,
2007.
Securities available-for-sale
increased $22.0 million, or 80.2%, to $49.3 million at September 30,
2008 from $27.4 million at September 30, 2007. The increase was the result
of $37.6 million in purchases of mortgage-backed securities and U.S.
government-sponsored enterprise obligations, partially offset by $8.2 million in
principal amortization and $6.8 million in security sales. In addition, the
unrealized loss on the available-for-sale portfolio based on market values
increased $630,000 at September 30, 2008 compared with the prior year
period.
Securities held-to-maturity decreased
$8.5 million, or 46.9%, to $9.6 million at September 30, 2008 from $18.1 million
at September 30, 2007, resulting from $4.0 million in principal amortizations,
$2.0 million in security maturities and $2.3 million in security
sales.
Bank-Owned Life
Insurance. The cash
surrender value of life insurance held for directors and executive officers of
Magyar Bank increased $427,000, or 4.2%, to $10.5 million at September 30, 2008
from $10.1 million at September 30, 2007. The increase in bank-owned life
insurance was due to increases in the cash surrender value of existing
policies.
Other Real
Estate
Owned. Other
real estate owned increased $2.5 million to $4.7 million at September 30, 2008
from $2.2 million at September 30, 2007.
The real estate owned at September
30, 2007 reflected a nine lot property consisting of eight vacant lots and one
partially built home located in Little Egg Harbor, New Jersey. The property was
sold at the Company’s carrying price of $955,000 in August 2008.
The $4.7 million in real estate owned
at September 30, 2008 resulted from the foreclosure of property securing a $4.2
million loan made by Magyar Bank to Solomon Dwek, whose real estate
holdings were forced into bankruptcy in February 2007. The value of the property
was then written down to $4.0 million. Magyar Bank has improved and begun
marketing for sale all six approved lots located in Rumson, NJ. During the year
ended September 30, 2008, Magyar Bank invested an additional $861,000 in
site improvements into the project, bringing Magyar Bank’s total investment
to $4.9 million. At September 30, 2008, four of the six lots were
under
contract
of sale with deposits received totaling $195,000 that reduced Magyar Bank’s
carrying value at September 30, 2008 to $4.7 million.
Deposits.
Total deposits increased $6.8 million, or 1.8%, to $375.6 million at September
30, 2008 from $368.8 million at September 30, 2007.
The growth in deposits during the
twelve months ended September 30, 2008 occurred in checking accounts and
certificates of deposit (including individual retirement accounts), which
increased $7.2 million and $6.3 million to $60.9 million and $206.8 million,
respectively. Decreases in money market and savings accounts of $5.2 million and
$1.5 million, respectively, partially offset the growth in checking and
certificates of deposit. The Company’s deposit strategy during the twelve months
ended September 30, 2008 was focused on increasing and expanding customer
relationships with Magyar Bank. As a result of this strategy, many
high-cost, single service deposit account holders were replaced with higher
checking account balances. The annual $7.2 million increase in checking accounts
represented a 13.4% increase in the category. Deposits accounted for 73.0% of
assets and 92.5% of net loans at September 30, 2008.
At September 30, 2008, the Company
held $12.5 million in Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARS)
Reciprocal certificates of deposit (a CD instrument that provides full FDIC
insurance up to $50 million) and $8.7 million in brokered certificates of
deposit.
Borrowed Funds.
Borrowings and securities sold under agreements to repurchase increased
$37.9 million, or 75.9% to $87.9 million at September 30, 2008 from $50.0
million at September 30, 2007. Proceeds from borrowed funds were used to
purchase investment securities and originate loans.
To the extent the Company’s asset
growth exceeded growth in deposits, Federal Home Loan Bank of New York (FHLBNY)
advances were used as alternative funding sources. Use of the FHLBNY advances
enabled Magyar Bank to reduce its cost of funds and manage its interest
rate risk position. FHLBNY borrowings increased $32.9 million during the year
ended September 30, 2008 to $72.9 million, or 14.2% of assets. Securities sold
under agreements to repurchase increased $5.0 million to $15.0
million.
Stockholders’
Equity. Stockholders’ equity decreased $2.4 million, or 4.9%, to $45.8
million at September 30, 2008 from $48.2 million at September 30,
2007.
On
April 27, 2007 the Company announced its first stock repurchase program and
authorized the repurchase of up to 5% of its publicly-held outstanding shares of
common stock, or 130,927 shares. The Company completed its first stock
repurchase program of 130,927 shares in November 2007 and announced a second
repurchase program of up to 5% of its publicly-held outstanding shares of common
stock, or 129,924 shares. During the year ended September 30, 2008, the
Company repurchased 63,497 shares of its common stock at an average cost of
$9.89 per share. Under the current stock repurchase program, 72,554 shares of
the 129,924 shares authorized remained available for repurchase at September 30,
2008.
The
decrease in stockholders’ equity was attributable to the $2.9 million net loss
from operations for the year ended September 30, 2008, partially offset by the
implementation of FIN 48, which resulted in an increase of $603,000 to the
beginning balance of retained earnings. In addition, an increase in
stockholders’ equity of $722,000 related to the accounting of the Company’s
equity incentive plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan was partially offset by
repurchases of shares of Company stock totaling $633,000 and accumulated other
comprehensive losses of $116,000 during the period.
Comparison
of Operating Results for the Years Ended September 30, 2008 and
2007
Net Income.
Net income decreased $3.7 million to a net loss of $2.9 million for the
year ended September 30, 2008 from net income of $716,000 for the year ended
September 30, 2007.
Net Interest and
Dividend Income. Net interest and dividend income increased
$848,000, or 6.2%, to $14.5 million for the year ended September 30, 2008
from $13.7 million for the year ended September 30, 2007. Total interest
and dividend income decreased $408,000, or 1.4%, to $28.8 million for the year
ended September 30, 2008 while total interest expense decreased $1.3 million, or
8.1%, to $14.3 million.
Average Balance
Sheet. The table on the following page presents certain information
regarding our financial condition and net interest income for the years ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007. The table presents the annualized average yield on
interest-earning assets and the annualized average cost of interest-bearing
liabilities. We derived the yields and costs by dividing annualized income or
expense by the average balance of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities, respectively, for the periods shown. We derived average balances
from daily balances over the periods indicated. Interest income includes fees
that we consider adjustments to yields.
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
|
Comparative
Average Balance Sheets
|
(Dollars
In Thousands)
|
|
|
For the Twelve Months Ended September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
Average
Balance
|
|
|
Interest
Income/ Expense
|
|
|
Yield/Cost
(Annualized)
|
|
|
Average
Balance
|
|
|
Interest
Income/ Expense
|
|
|
Yield/Cost (Annualized)
|
|
|
Average Balance
|
|
|
Interest Income/
Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-earning
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-earning
deposits
|
|
$ |
403 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
|
2.12 |
% |
|
$ |
241 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
|
4.79 |
% |
|
$ |
2,441 |
|
|
$ |
106 |
|
|
|
4.34 |
% |
Loans
receivable, net
|
|
|
396,343 |
|
|
|
25,890 |
|
|
|
6.51 |
% |
|
|
371,972 |
|
|
|
27,096 |
|
|
|
7.28 |
% |
|
|
311,706 |
|
|
|
21,520 |
|
|
|
6.90 |
% |
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxable
|
|
|
50,979 |
|
|
|
2,534 |
|
|
|
4.96 |
% |
|
|
40,407 |
|
|
|
1,786 |
|
|
|
4.42 |
% |
|
|
47,048 |
|
|
|
1,801 |
|
|
|
3.83 |
% |
Tax-exempt
(1)
|
|
|
3,362 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
5.87 |
% |
|
|
2,961 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
5.95 |
% |
|
|
1,214 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
5.68 |
% |
FHLB
of NY stock
|
|
|
3,550 |
|
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
7.19 |
% |
|
|
2,962 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
7.37 |
% |
|
|
2,408 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
4.94 |
% |
Total
interest-earning assets
|
|
|
454,637 |
|
|
|
28,887 |
|
|
|
6.34 |
% |
|
|
418,543 |
|
|
|
29,288 |
|
|
|
7.00 |
% |
|
|
364,817 |
|
|
|
23,615 |
|
|
|
6.47 |
% |
Noninterest-earning
assets
|
|
|
45,423 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,091 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,693 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
assets
|
|
$ |
500,060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
460,634 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
395,510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings
accounts (2)
|
|
$ |
34,440 |
|
|
$ |
272 |
|
|
|
0.79 |
% |
|
$ |
38,615 |
|
|
$ |
410 |
|
|
|
1.06 |
% |
|
$ |
55,623 |
|
|
$ |
621 |
|
|
|
1.12 |
% |
NOW
accounts (3)
|
|
|
113,124 |
|
|
|
2,757 |
|
|
|
2.43 |
% |
|
|
101,088 |
|
|
|
3,628 |
|
|
|
3.59 |
% |
|
|
70,470 |
|
|
|
1,681 |
|
|
|
2.39 |
% |
Time
deposits (4)
|
|
|
192,928 |
|
|
|
8,085 |
|
|
|
4.18 |
% |
|
|
188,306 |
|
|
|
8,653 |
|
|
|
4.60 |
% |
|
|
166,118 |
|
|
|
6,192 |
|
|
|
3.73 |
% |
Total
interest-bearing deposits
|
|
|
340,492 |
|
|
|
11,114 |
|
|
|
3.26 |
% |
|
|
328,009 |
|
|
|
12,691 |
|
|
|
3.87 |
% |
|
|
292,211 |
|
|
|
8,494 |
|
|
|
2.91 |
% |
Borrowings
|
|
|
80,617 |
|
|
|
3,178 |
|
|
|
3.93 |
% |
|
|
56,403 |
|
|
|
2,857 |
|
|
|
5.07 |
% |
|
|
39,172 |
|
|
|
1,829 |
|
|
|
4.67 |
% |
Loan
payable
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
807 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
7.93 |
% |
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
|
421,109 |
|
|
|
14,292 |
|
|
|
3.38 |
% |
|
|
384,412 |
|
|
|
15,548 |
|
|
|
4.04 |
% |
|
|
332,190 |
|
|
|
10,387 |
|
|
|
3.13 |
% |
Noninterest-bearing
liabilities
|
|
|
32,737 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,633 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities
|
|
|
453,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
412,045 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
356,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained
earnings
|
|
|
46,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,589 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,811 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities and retained earnings
|
|
$ |
500,060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
460,634 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
395,510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax-equivalent
basis adjustment
|
|
|
|
(67 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net
interest income
|
|
|
$ |
14,528 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,680 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,208 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
rate spread
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.96 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.96 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.34 |
% |
Net
interest-earning assets
|
|
$ |
33,528 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
34,131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
32,627 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest margin
(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.19 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.27 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.62 |
% |
Average
interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing
liabilities
|
|
|
107.96 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
108.88 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
109.82 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_______________________
(1)
|
Calculated
using 34% tax rate for all periods.
|
(2)
|
Includes
passbook savings, money market passbook and club
accounts.
|
(3)
|
Includes
interest-bearing checking and money market
accounts.
|
(4)
|
Includes
certificates of deposits and individual retirement
accounts.
|
(5)
|
Calculated
as net interest income divided by average total interest-earning
assets.
|
Rate/Volume
Analysis. The following table
presents the effects of changing rates and volumes on our net interest income
for the periods indicated. The rate column shows the effects attributable to
changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by average volume). The volume
column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in average
volume multiplied by prior rate). The net column represents the sum of the prior
columns. For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and
volume, which cannot be segregated, have been allocated proportionately, based
on the changes due to rate and the changes due to volume.
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008 vs. 2007
|
|
|
2007 vs. 2006
|
|
|
|
Increase
(decrease)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase
(decrease)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
due
to
|
|
|
|
|
|
due
to
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volume
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
Volume
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Interest-earning
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-earning
deposits
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
$ |
(94 |
) |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
(94 |
) |
Loans
|
|
|
1,774 |
|
|
|
(2,980 |
) |
|
|
(1,206 |
) |
|
|
4,161 |
|
|
|
1,415 |
|
|
|
5,576 |
|
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxable
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
281 |
|
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
(254 |
) |
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
Tax-exempt
(1)
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
FHLB
of NY stock
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
Total
interest-earning assets
|
|
|
2,316 |
|
|
|
(2,717 |
) |
|
|
(401 |
) |
|
|
3,939 |
|
|
|
1,734 |
|
|
|
5,673 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings
accounts (2)
|
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
(138 |
) |
|
|
(189 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(211 |
) |
NOW
accounts (3)
|
|
|
432 |
|
|
|
(1,303 |
) |
|
|
(871 |
) |
|
|
733 |
|
|
|
1,214 |
|
|
|
1,947 |
|
Time
deposits (4)
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
(781 |
) |
|
|
(568 |
) |
|
|
826 |
|
|
|
1,635 |
|
|
|
2,461 |
|
Total
interest-bearing deposits
|
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
(2,178 |
) |
|
|
(1,577 |
) |
|
|
1,370 |
|
|
|
2,827 |
|
|
|
4,197 |
|
Federal
Home Loan Bank borrowings
|
|
|
1,228 |
|
|
|
(907 |
) |
|
|
321 |
|
|
|
803 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
1,028 |
|
Loan
payable
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(64 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(64 |
) |
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
|
1,829 |
|
|
|
(3,085 |
) |
|
|
(1,256 |
) |
|
|
2,109 |
|
|
|
3,052 |
|
|
|
5,161 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase
(decrease) in tax equivalent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
net
interest income
|
|
$ |
487 |
|
|
$ |
368 |
|
|
$ |
855 |
|
|
$ |
1,830 |
|
|
$ |
(1,318 |
) |
|
$ |
512 |
|
Change
in tax-equivalent basis adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase
in net interest income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
848 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
472 |
|
(1)
|
Calculated
using 34% tax rate for all periods.
|
(2)
|
Includes
passbook savings, money market passbook and club
accounts.
|
(3)
|
Includes
interest-bearing checking and money market
accounts.
|
(4)
|
Includes
certificates of deposits and individual retirement
accounts.
|
Interest Income.
Interest income decreased $408,000, or 1.4%, to $28.8 million for the
year ended September 30, 2008 from $29.2 million for the prior year. The
decrease in interest income was due to a decrease in the yield on interest
earning assets of 66 basis points to 6.34% from 7.00%, offset by an increase in
the average balance of interest earnings assets of $36.1 million to $454.6
million from 418.5 million.
Interest income on loans decreased
$1.2 million, or 4.5%, to $25.9 million for the year ended September 30,
2008 from $27.1 million for the prior year. An increase of $24.4 million,
or 6.6%, in the average balance of loans was more than offset by a 77 basis
point decrease in the average yield on such loans to 6.51% from 7.28%. The
lower yield on loans resulted from reductions in the federal funds interest rate
totaling 275
basis
points during the twelve month period and higher levels of non-performing loans
during the year ended September 30, 2008 compared with the year ended September
30, 2007.
Interest
earned on investment securities increased $760,000, or 39.7%, to $2.7 million
for the year ended September 30, 2008 from $1.9 million a year earlier. The
increase was due to an $11.0 million, or 25.3%, increase in the average balance
of such securities to $54.3 million from $43.4 million for the prior year as
well as a 50 basis point increase in the average yield on securities to 5.02%
from 4.52% for the prior year period.
Interest
Expense. Interest expense decreased $1.2 million, or 8.1%, to
$14.3 million for the year ended September 30, 2008 from $15.5 million for the
year ended September 30, 2007. The decrease in interest expense was primarily
due to a decrease in the average cost of such liabilities of 66 basis points to
3.38% from 4.04% in the lower market interest rate environment.
The
average balance of interest-bearing deposits increased $12.5 million to $340.5
million for the year ended September 30, 2008 from $328.0 million for the prior
year while the average cost of such deposits decreased 61 basis points to 3.26%
from 3.87%. This resulted in a $1.6 million, or 12.4%, decrease in interest paid
on deposits to $11.1 million for the year ended September 30, 2008 from $12.7
million for the year ended September 30, 2007.
Interest
paid on borrowings increased $321,000 to $3.2 million for the year ended
September 30, 2008 from $2.9 million for the year ended September 30, 2007. The
increase in advance interest expense was due to an increase in the average
balance of such advances to $80.6 million from $56.4 million partially offset by
a 114 basis point decrease in the average cost of borrowings to 3.93% for the
year ended September 30, 2008 from 5.07% for the prior year. The proceeds from
the increase in the balance of deposits and advances were used to fund the
increase in loans and investment securities.
Provision for
Loan Losses. Management made a provision of $4.3 million for the year
ended September 30, 2008 compared with a $398,000 provision for the prior
year.
Reserves for loan loss were increased
during the year ended September 30, 2008 due to higher levels of non-performing
loans, adverse economic conditions that resulted in depreciation of collateral
values securing construction and commercial loans, and higher levels of loan
charge-offs during the current period.
The higher level of loan charge-offs
resulted from depreciation of real estate collateral securing commercial and
construction loans due to the current adverse economic environment. There were
net charge-offs of $3.5 million for the year ended September 30, 2008 compared
to net charge-offs of $656,000 for the year ended September 30,
2007.
Non-accrual
loans increased $5.3 million to $13.3 million at September 30, 2008 from $8.0
million at September 30, 2007. Non-performing loans (non-accrual loans and
accruing loans three months or more past due) increased $12.1 million to $20.1
million at September 30, 2008 from $8.0 million at September 30, 2007. The
allowance for loan losses increased $748,000 to $4.5 million, or 1.1% of gross
loans outstanding at September 30, 2008, from $3.8 million, or 1.0% of gross
loans outstanding at September 30, 2007.
Other Income.
Non-interest income was unchanged at $1.5 million for the years ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007.
Service
charge income decreased $57,000, or 5.9%, to $911,000 for the year ended
September 30, 2008 from $968,000 for the year ended September 30, 2007.
Decreases in loan-related service charges such as loan commitment, late charge,
and prepayment fees of $108,000 during the year ended September 30, 2008 more
than offset a $51,000 increase in deposit service fees. The increase in deposit
fees was primarily due to an increase in insufficient fund service fees that
resulted from the recent implementation of a checking account overdraft
program.
Other
operating income increased $51,000, or 11.0%, to $513,000 for the year ended
September 30, 2008 from $462,000 for the year ended September 30, 2007. The
increase was due to a $50,000 increase in the cash surrender value of Magyar
Bank’s bank-owned life insurance and $23,000 in commissions from the sales of
non-deposit investment products, partially offset by a $23,000 decrease in
rental income during the year ended September 30, 2008 compared with the prior
year period.
Gains on the sales of investment
securities of $99,000 offset losses on the sales of other real estate owned of
$97,000 during the year ended September 30, 2008.
Other Expenses.
Other expenses increased $835,000, or 6.1% to $14.6 million for the year
ended September 30, 2008 from $13.8 million for the year ended September 30,
2007.
Employee and benefit expenses
increased $501,000, or 6.3%, to $8.4 million for the year ended September 30,
2008 from $7.9 million for the year ended September 30, 2007 primarily due to
the Company’s equity incentive awards that were granted in March 2007 and higher
compensation and benefit expenses related to the opening of Magyar Bank’s
fifth branch in February 2007. Stock award and stock option expenses, which are
determined at the award date and fixed for five years, were $465,000 for the
year ended September 30, 2008 compared to $270,000 for the year ended September
30, 2007.
Occupancy
expense increased $121,000 or 4.8% to $2.7 million for the year ended September
30, 2008 from $2.5 million for the prior year period. The increase primarily
reflected additional expenses related to the operation of the Magyar Bank’s
fifth retail branch office opened February 2007.
Advertising
expense decreased $42,000 or 14.7% to $244,000 for the year ended September 30,
2008 from $286,000 for the prior year period. The higher expense in the prior
year period was due to the opening of the two new branches during the year ended
September 30, 2007.
Professional
fees and services fees increased $87,000 or 14.1% to $704,000 and $53,000, or
10.3% to $567,000, respectively, during the year ended September 30, 2008 from
the prior year period. During the year ended September 30, 2008, professional
fees reflected an additional $59,000 for third party consultant services with
regard to the Company’s compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act regarding
management’s assessment of internal controls. In addition, professional fees
increased by $28,000 for the first required external audit of the Bank’s 401(k)
plan. The increase in service fees was primarily due to an increase
in fees charged by the Bank’s third-party servicer due to increases in the
products offered and number of deposits serviced during the same
period.
Other
expenses increased $115,000, or 6.2%, to $2.0 million for the year ended
September 30, 2008 from $1.9 million for the year ended September 30, 2007 due
to an increase in FDIC premium. Magyar Bank paid $176,000 more in FDIC insurance
premiums during the year ended September 30, 2008 than in the prior year
period.
Income Tax
Expense (Benefit). The Company recorded tax expense of $82,000 for the
twelve months ended September 30, 2008 compared with tax expense of $257,000 for
the twelve months ended September 30, 2007. Included in tax expense is
approximately $90,000 of tax benefit relating to the reversal of a tax liability
on which the statute of limitations expired in June 2008. In assessing the
realizability of deferred tax assets, the Company considers the likelihood that
part or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. This assessment
requires significant judgment and estimates. The ultimate realization of the
deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income
during the period in which those temporary differences become deductible. The
Company considers our history of losses, scheduled reversal of tax assets and
liabilities, deferred tax planning strategies, if any, and projected future
taxable income over the periods in which the deferred tax asset items are
deductible. The Company has incurred a net loss for the year ended September 30,
2008 and therefore has prevented us from reaching the "more likely than not"
conclusion required under the applicable literature to recognize deferred tax
assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheet. Accordingly, the net
deferred tax assets are fully offset by a valuation allowance at September 30,
2008.
Management
of Market Risk
General.
The majority of our assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. Consequently,
our most significant form of market risk is interest rate risk. Our assets,
consisting primarily of mortgage loans, have longer maturities than our
liabilities, consisting primarily of deposits. As a result, a principal part of
our business strategy is to manage interest rate risk and reduce the exposure of
our net interest income to changes in market interest rates. Accordingly, our
Board of Directors has established an Asset and Liability Management Committee
which is responsible for evaluating the interest rate risk inherent in our
assets and liabilities, for determining the level of risk that is appropriate,
given our business strategy, operating environment, capital, liquidity and
performance objectives, and for managing this risk consistent with the
guidelines approved by the Board of Directors. Senior management monitors the
level of interest rate risk on a regular basis and the Asset and Liability
Committee meets at least on a quarterly basis to review our asset/liability
policies and interest rate risk position.
We have
sought to manage our interest rate risk in order to minimize the exposure of our
earnings and capital to changes in interest rates. As part of our ongoing
asset-liability management, we seek to manage our exposure to interest rate risk
by retaining in our loan portfolio fewer fixed rate residential loans, by
originating and retaining adjustable-rate loans in the residential, construction
and commercial real estate loan portfolios, by using alternative funding
sources, such as advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York, to “match
fund” longer-term residential and commercial mortgage loans, and by originating
and retaining variable rate home equity and short-term and medium-term
fixed-rate commercial business loans. We have also increased money market
account deposits as a percentage of our total deposits. Money market accounts
offer a variable rate based on market indications. Finally, we have purchased
interest rate floors and sold securities under agreements to repurchase with
embedded derivatives to mitigate the impact of interest rates on our prime-based
loans. At September 30, 2008 we held interest rate floors with a notional amount
of $5 million and securities sold under agreements to repurchase with embedded
derivatives in the amount of $15 million. By following these strategies, we
believe that we are well-positioned to react to changes in market interest
rates.
Net Interest
Income Analysis. The table below sets forth, as of September 30, 2008,
the estimated changes in our net interest income for each of the next two years
that would result from the designated instantaneous changes in the United States
Treasury yield curve. These estimates require making certain assumptions
including loan and mortgage-related investment prepayment speeds, reinvestment
rates, and deposit maturities and decay rates. These assumptions are inherently
uncertain and, as a result, we cannot precisely predict the impact of changes in
interest rates on net interest income. Actual results may differ significantly
due to timing, magnitude and frequency of interest rate changes and changes in
market conditions. Further, certain shortcomings are inherent in the methodology
used in the interest rate risk measurement. Modeling changes in net interest
income require making certain assumptions that may or may not reflect the manner
in which actual yields and costs respond to changes in market interest
rates.
Change
in
|
|
|
Estimated
Net
|
|
|
Estimated
Increase
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated
Increase
|
|
Interest
rates
|
|
|
Interest
Income
|
|
|
in
NII Year 1
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
(Decrease)
in NII Year 2
|
|
(Basis
Points)(1)
|
|
|
(NII)
Year 1
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
|
NII
Year 2
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+200
|
|
|
$ |
15,035 |
|
|
$ |
180 |
|
|
|
1.21 |
% |
|
$ |
14,780 |
|
|
$ |
(75 |
) |
|
|
-0.50 |
% |
Unchanged
|
|
|
|
14,855 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
15,013 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
1.06 |
% |
-100
|
|
|
|
14,979 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
0.83 |
% |
|
|
15,205 |
|
|
|
350 |
|
|
|
2.36 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
Assumes an instantaneous uniform change in interest rates at all
maturities.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Liquidity
is the ability to meet current and future financial obligations of a short-term
nature. Our primary sources of funds consist of deposit inflows, loan repayments
and maturities and sales of securities. While maturities and scheduled
amortization of loans and securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit
flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates,
economic conditions and competition. Our Asset/Liability Management Committee is
responsible for establishing and monitoring our liquidity targets and strategies
in order to ensure that sufficient liquidity exists for meeting the borrowing
needs of our customers as well as unanticipated contingencies. We seek to
maintain a liquidity ratio of 20.0% of assets or greater. The liquidity ratio is
calculated by determining the sum of the difference between liquid assets (cash
and unpledged investment securities) and short-term liabilities (estimated
30-day deposit outflows), borrowing capacity from the FHLBNY, and brokered
deposit capacity and dividing the sum by total assets. At September 30, 2008,
our liquidity ratio was 29.6% of assets.
We
regularly adjust our investments in liquid assets based upon our assessment of
expected loan demand, expected deposit flows, yields available on
interest-earning deposits and securities, and the objectives of our
asset/liability management program. Excess liquid assets are invested generally
in interest-earning deposits and short- and intermediate-term
securities.
Our most
liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents. The levels of these assets are
dependent on our operating, financing, lending and investing activities during
any given period. At September 30, 2008, cash and cash equivalents totaled $5.0
million. Securities classified as available-for-sale, which provide additional
sources of liquidity, totaled $49.3 million at September 30, 2008. At
September 30, 2008, we also had the ability to borrow $125.4 million from
the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York. On that date, we had an aggregate of
$72.9 million in advances outstanding. Finally, the brokered certificate of
deposit market offers an additional option for wholesale funding.
Our cash
flows are derived from operating activities, investing activities and financing
activities as reported in our Statements of Cash Flows included in our Financial
Statements.
At
September 30, 2008, we had $46.6 million in loan commitments outstanding. In
addition to commitments to originate loans, we had $38.4 million in unused lines
of credit to borrowers. Certificates of deposit due within one year of September
30, 2008 totaled $157.2 million, or 41.9% of total deposits. If these deposits
do not remain with us, we will be required to seek other sources of funds,
including other deposits and Federal Home Loan Bank advances. Depending on
market conditions, we may be required to pay higher rates on such deposits or
other borrowings than we currently pay on the certificates of deposit due on or
before September 30, 2008. We believe, however, that based on past experience a
significant portion of our certificates of deposit will remain with us. We have
the ability to attract and retain deposits by adjusting the interest rates
offered.
Our
primary investing activities are the origination of loans and the purchase of
securities. For the year ended September 30, 2008, we originated
$88.1 million of loans and purchased $37.6 million of
securities.
Financing
activities consist primarily of activity in deposit accounts and Federal Home
Loan Bank advances. We experienced a net increase in total deposits of $6.8
million for the year ended September 30, 2008 and a net increase in total
deposits of $43.2 million for the year ended September 30, 2007. Deposit flows
are affected by the overall level of interest rates, the interest rates and
products offered by us and our local competitors and other factors.
Liquidity
management is both a daily and long-term function of business
management. If we require funds beyond our ability to generate them
internally, borrowing agreements exist with the Federal Home Loan Bank of New
York, which provide an additional source of funds. Federal Home Loan
Bank advances totaled $72.9 million and $40.0 million at September 30, 2008 and
September 30, 2007, respectively. Federal Home Loan Bank advances have primarily
been used to fund loan demand. Our current asset/liability management strategy
has been to fund variable, prime-based loans with Federal Home Loan Bank
overnight advances.
Magyar
Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements, including a
risk-based capital measure. The risk-based capital guidelines include both a
definition of capital and a framework for calculating risk-weighted assets by
assigning balance sheet assets and off-balance sheet items to broad risk
categories. At September 30, 2008, Magyar Bank exceeded all regulatory capital
requirements. Magyar Bank is considered “well capitalized” under regulatory
guidelines. See “Supervision and Regulation-Federal Banking Regulation-Capital
Requirements.”
Bank-owned
life insurance is a tax-advantaged financing transaction that is used to offset
employee benefit plan costs. Policies are purchased insuring directors and
officers of Magyar Bank using a single premium method of payment. Magyar Bank is
the owner and beneficiary of the policies and records tax-free income through
cash surrender value accumulation. We have minimized our credit exposure by
choosing carriers that are highly rated. The investment in bank-owned life
insurance has no significant impact on our capital and liquidity.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements and Aggregate Contractual Obligations
Commitments. As a financial services
provider, we routinely are a party to various financial instruments with
off-balance-sheet risks, such as commitments to extend credit, standby letters
of credit and unused lines of credit. While these contractual obligations
represent our future cash requirements, a significant portion of commitments to
extend credit may expire without being drawn upon. Such commitments are subject
to the same credit policies and approval process accorded to loans made by us.
For additional information, see Note P, “Lease Commitments,” and Note Q
“Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk” to our Financial
Statements.
Contractual
Obligations. In the ordinary course of our operations, we enter into
certain contractual obligations. Such obligations include operating
leases for premises and equipment.
The
following table summarizes our significant fixed and determinable contractual
obligations and other funding needs by payment date at September 30, 2008. The
payment amounts represent those amounts due to the recipient and do not include
any unamortized premiums or discounts or other similar carrying amount
adjustments.
|
|
Payments
Due by Period
|
|
|
|
Less
Than
|
|
|
One
to
|
|
|
Three
to
|
|
|
More
Than
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One
Year
|
|
|
Three
Years
|
|
|
Five
Years
|
|
|
Five
Years
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Certificates
of deposit
|
|
$ |
157,231 |
|
|
$ |
32,688 |
|
|
$ |
16,923 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
206,842 |
|
Federal
Home Loan Bank advances
|
|
|
7,757 |
|
|
|
21,711 |
|
|
|
11,956 |
|
|
|
13,960 |
|
|
|
55,384 |
|
Repurchase
agreements
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
Available
lines of credit
|
|
|
25,392 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
12,794 |
|
|
|
38,427 |
|
Operating
leases
|
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
573 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
2,758 |
|
|
|
3,903 |
|
Total
|
|
$ |
190,666 |
|
|
$ |
55,182 |
|
|
$ |
39,195 |
|
|
$ |
34,512 |
|
|
$ |
319,556 |
|
Commitments
to extend credit
|
|
$ |
46,572 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
46,572 |
|
New
Accounting Pronouncements
In
September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value
Measurements.” This Statement defines fair value, establishes a framework
for measuring fair value in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This
Statement applies to other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair
value measurements, but does not require any new fair value
measurements. In March 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 157-2 to partially
delay the effective implementation of SFAS 157 until fiscal years beginning
after November, 15, 2008 for all nonfinancial assets and liabilities except
those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in financial statements on
a recurring
basis (at
least annually). Assets and liabilities currently reported or disclosed at fair
value on a recurring basis in the Company’s financial statements include
investment securities, impaired loans, residential mortgage loans held for sale,
mortgage servicing rights and derivatives. The Company is in the process of
assessing the impact of the adoption of SFAS 157 for its fiscal year beginning
October 1, 2009 relating to nonfinancial assets and liabilities on the Company’s
financial statements.
At its
September 2006 meeting, the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) reached a final
consensus on Issue 06-04, “Accounting for Deferred Compensation
and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance
Arrangements.” In accordance with the EITF consensus, an agreement by an
employer to share a portion of the proceeds of a life insurance policy with an
employee during the postretirement period is a postretirement benefit
arrangement required to be accounted for under SFAS No. 106 and, therefore, a
liability for the postretirement obligation must be recognized under SFAS No.
106 if the benefit is offered under an arrangement that constitutes a plan or
under APB No. 12 if it is not part of a plan. The provisions of Issue 06-04 are
to be applied through either a cumulative–effect adjustment to retained earnings
as of the beginning of the year of adoption or retrospective application. Issue
06-04 is effective for annual or interim reporting periods beginning after
December 15, 2007. The application of Issue 06-04 did not have a material effect
on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
At its
September 2006 meeting, the EITF reached a final consensus on Issue 06-05,
“Accounting for Purchases of
Life Insurance –Determining the Amount That Could be Realized in Accordance with
FASB Technical Bulletin No. 85-4.” Issue 06-05 concludes that in
determining the amount that could be realized under an insurance contract
accounted for under FASB Technical Bulletin No. 85-4, “Accounting for Purchases of Life
Insurance,” the policyholder should (1) consider any additional amounts
included in the contractual terms of the policy; (2) assume the surrender value
on an individual life-by individual-life policy basis; and (3) not discount the
cash surrender value component of the amount that could be realized when
contractual restrictions on the ability to surrender a policy exist. Issue 06-05
should be adopted through either (1) a change in accounting principle through a
cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the
year of adoption or (2) a change in accounting principle through retrospective
application to all prior periods. Issue 06-05 is effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2006 (as of October 1, 2007 for the Company). The
application of Issue 06-05 did not have a material effect on the Company’s
financial position or results of operations.
In
February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159 “The Fair Value Option for
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” which included an amendment of FASB
Statement No. 115. Statement 159 permits entities to choose to measure many
financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The objective is to
improve financial reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to
mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and
liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting
provisions. Statement 159 is effective as of the beginning of an entity’s first
fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007. The Company did not make an
early adoption election nor has it chosen to measure the financial instruments
identified under SFAS No. 159 at fair value.
The
Company adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation 48, “Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (FIN 48), on October 1, 2007. Previously, the
Company had accounted for tax contingencies in accordance with SFAS No. 5,
“Accounting for Contingencies.” As required by FIN 48, which clarifies SFAS
No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes,” the Company recognizes the
financial statement benefit of a tax position only after determining that the
relevant tax authority would more likely than not sustain the position following
an audit. For tax positions meeting the more-likely-than-not threshold, the
amount recognized in the financial statements is the largest benefit that has a
greater than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement
with the relevant tax authority. At the adoption date, the Company applied FIN
48 to all tax positions for which the statute of limitations remained open. As a
result of the implementation of FIN 48, the Company recognized an increase of
approximately $416,000 in deferred tax assets and a decrease of approximately
$187,000 in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits, which was accounted for
as a $603,000 increase to the October 1, 2007 balance of retained
earnings.
In
December 2007, the FASB revised SFAS No. 141(R) “Business Combinations” to
improve the relevance, representational faithfulness, and comparability of the
information that a reporting entity provides in its financial reports about a
business combination and its effects. To accomplish that, SFAS No. 141(R)
establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer: 1)
recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets
acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the
acquiree; 2) recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business
combination or a gain from a bargain purchase; and 3) determines what
information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate
the nature and financial effects of the business combination. This Statement
applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is
on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or
after December 15, 2008 (as of October 1, 2009 for the Company). The Company is
evaluating the effect of SFAS No. 141(R) on its financial
statements.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160 “Noncontrolling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements—an amendment of ARB No. 51” to improve the
relevance, comparability, and transparency of the financial information that a
reporting entity provides in its consolidated financial statements by
establishing accounting and reporting standards. This Statement applies to all
entities that prepare consolidated financial statements, except not-for-profit
organizations, but will affect only those entities that have an outstanding
noncontrolling interest in one or more subsidiaries or that deconsolidate a
subsidiary. Not-for-profit organizations should continue to apply the guidance
in Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial
Statements, before the amendments made by this Statement, and any other
applicable standards, until the Board issues interpretative guidance. This
Statement is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal
years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008 (as of October 1, 2009 for the
Company). The Company is evaluating the effect of SFAS No. 160 on its
financial statements.
In
December 2007, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff
Accounting Bulletin No. 110 (“SAB 110”). SAB 110 expresses the views
of the staff regarding the use of a "simplified" method, as discussed in SAB No.
107 ("SAB 107"), in developing an estimate of expected term of "plain vanilla"
share options in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment. In
particular, the staff indicated in SAB 107 that it will accept a company's
election to use the simplified method, regardless of whether the company has
sufficient information to make more refined estimates of expected term. At the
time SAB 107 was issued, the staff believed that more detailed external
information about employee exercise behavior (e.g., employee exercise patterns
by industry and/or other categories of companies) would, over time, become
readily available to companies. Therefore, the staff stated in SAB 107 that it
would not expect a company to use the simplified method for share option grants
after December 31, 2007. The staff understands that such detailed information
about employee exercise behavior may not be widely available by December 31,
2007. Accordingly, the staff will continue to accept, under certain
circumstances, the use of the simplified method beyond December 31,
2007.
In
February 2008, FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 140-3, “Accounting
for Transfers of Financial Assets and Repurchase Financing Transactions”, which
provides guidance on accounting for a transfer of a financial asset and a
repurchase financing. The FSP presumes that an initial transfer of a financial
asset and a repurchase financing are considered part of the same arrangement
under FASB Statement No. 140 “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of
Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities”. However, if certain
criteria are met, the initial transfer and repurchase shall not be evaluated as
a linked transaction and therefore evaluated separately under FASB 140. The FSP
is effective for repurchase financing in which the initial transfer is entered
in fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company does not
anticipate a material impact on its consolidated financial statements as a
result of this statement.
In
March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”. SFAS No. 161 is intended to
improve financial reporting about derivative instruments and hedging activities
by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand their
effects on an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash
flows. SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal
years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008 (as of October
1, 2009 for the Company), with early application encouraged. The Company does
not expect that the adoption of SFAS No. 161 will have a material impact on
its consolidated financial statements.
In
April 2008, FASB issued Statement FSP 142-3 which amends the list of
factors an entity should consider in developing renewal of extension assumptions
used in determining the useful life of recognized intangible assets under SFAS
142 “Goodwill and Other Intangibles”. The new guidance applies to intangible
assets that are acquired individually or with a group of other assets and to
intangible assets acquired in both business combinations and asset
acquisitions. The FSP is effective for financial statements issued for
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within
those fiscal years. The guidance must be applied prospectively only to
intangible assets acquired after the FSP’s effective date.
In
May 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Issued Statement
No. 162 (SFAS 162), “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles”. This statement identifies the sources of accounting principles and
the framework for selecting the accounting principles to be used in the
preparation of financial statements prepared in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States. The statement is not
expected to result in changes to current practices nor have a material effect on
the Company.
In
June 2008, EITF 03-6-1 was issued which addresses whether instruments
granted in share-based payment transactions are participating securities prior
to vesting and, therefore, need to be included in the earnings allocation in
computing earnings per share. The Statement is effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 (as of
October 1, 2009 for the Company). The Company does not expect that the adoption
of EITF 03-6-1 will have a material impact on its consolidated financial
statements.
In
September 2008 FASB issued FSP FAS 133-1 and FIN 45-4, “Disclosures about
Credit Derivatives and Certain Guarantees,” to improve disclosures about
credit-indexed derivative instruments (credit derivatives) and financial
guarantees. The FSP requires companies that sell credit derivatives to disclose
information that will enable financial statement users to assess the potential
effect of the credit derivatives on the seller’s financial position, financial
performance, and cash flows. FSP FAS 133-1 and FIN 45-4 is effective for interim
and annual periods ending after November 15, 2008. The Company does not
anticipate a material impact as a result of this statement on its consolidated
financial statements.
In
September 2008, the SEC and FASB jointly issued a press release clarifying
fair value measurement practices in the current market environment. The
key issues discussed in the press release include: the use of internal
assumptions to estimate fair value when no relevant market data exists, use of
market (broker) quotes to measure fair value, consideration of how transactions
from distressed sales or inactive markets impact fair value, and factors to
consider in the assessment of other-than-temporary impairment.
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Consolidated
Financial Statements:
|
|
|
|
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
58
|
|
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2008 and 2007
|
59
|
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Operations for the Years ended September 30, 2008 and
2007
|
60
|
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Years ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007
|
61
|
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the Years ended September 30, 2008 and
2007
|
62
|
|
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
63
|
|
|
Signatures
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
31.1
|
|
|
|
Certification
Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
31.2
|
|
|
|
Certification
Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
32
|
|
|
|
Certification
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
|
Report of Independent
Registered Public Accounting Firm
Board of
Directors
Magyar
Bancorp, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying
consolidated balance sheets of Magyar Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiary
(collectively, “the Company”) as of September 30, 2008 and 2007 and the related
consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash
flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance
with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. The
Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its
internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included
consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for
designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not
for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s
internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express
no such opinion. An audit also includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our
audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial
statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the
consolidated financial position of Magyar Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiary as of
September 30, 2008 and 2007 and the consolidated results of their operations and
cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America.
As discussed in Note B to the
consolidated financial statements, the Company has adopted Financial Accounting
Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty Income
Taxes, in 2008. As discussed in Note M to the consolidated financial
statements, the Corporation has adopted FASB No. 158, Employers’ Accounting for Defined
Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans - An Amendment of FASB Statements
No. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R), in 2008. As discussed in Note C to the
consolidated financial statements, the Company adopted the fair value method of
accounting provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R),
Share-Based Payments in 2006.
/s/ Grant Thornton
LLP
Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania
December
23, 2008
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
|
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
|
|
(In
Thousands, Except Share Data)
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$ |
4,756 |
|
|
$ |
5,132 |
|
Interest
earning deposits with banks
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
Total
cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
5,013 |
|
|
|
5,233 |
|
Investment
securities - available for sale, at fair value
|
|
|
49,326 |
|
|
|
27,373 |
|
Investment
securities - held to maturity, at amortized cost (fair value of
$9,629
|
|
|
|
|
|
and
$17,957 at September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007,
respectively)
|
|
|
9,618 |
|
|
|
18,116 |
|
Federal
Home Loan Bank of New York stock, at cost
|
|
|
3,867 |
|
|
|
2,325 |
|
Loans
receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of $4,502 and $3,754
at
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September
30, 2008 and September 30, 2007, respectively
|
|
|
406,149 |
|
|
|
381,614 |
|
Bank-owned
life insurance
|
|
|
10,547 |
|
|
|
10,120 |
|
Accrued
interest receivable
|
|
|
2,177 |
|
|
|
2,521 |
|
Premises
and equipment, net
|
|
|
21,613 |
|
|
|
22,302 |
|
Other
real estate owned
|
|
|
4,666 |
|
|
|
2,238 |
|
Other
assets
|
|
|
1,296 |
|
|
|
1,335 |
|
Total
assets
|
|
$ |
514,272 |
|
|
$ |
473,177 |
|
Liabilities
and Stockholders' Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
$ |
375,560 |
|
|
$ |
368,777 |
|
Escrowed
funds
|
|
|
1,285 |
|
|
|
1,172 |
|
Federal
Home Loan Bank of New York advances
|
|
|
72,934 |
|
|
|
39,985 |
|
Securities
sold under agreements to repurchase
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
Accrued
interest payable
|
|
|
660 |
|
|
|
1,706 |
|
Accounts
payable and other liabilities
|
|
|
3,007 |
|
|
|
3,344 |
|
Total
liabilities
|
|
|
468,446 |
|
|
|
424,984 |
|
Stockholders'
equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
stock: $.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; none
issued
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Common
stock: $.01 par value, 8,000,000 shares authorized;
5,923,742
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
issued;
5,756,141 and 5,798,942 outstanding at September 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and
September 30, 2007, respectively
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
Additional
paid-in capital
|
|
|
26,209 |
|
|
|
26,082 |
|
Treasury
stock: 167,601 and 124,800 shares at September 30, 2008
and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September
30, 2007, respectively
|
|
|
(2,093 |
) |
|
|
(1,740 |
) |
Unearned
shares held by Employee Stock Ownership Plan
|
|
|
(1,551 |
) |
|
|
(1,845 |
) |
Retained
earnings
|
|
|
23,398 |
|
|
|
25,717 |
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss, net
|
|
|
(196 |
) |
|
|
(80 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
stockholders' equity
|
|
|
45,826 |
|
|
|
48,193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
|
$ |
514,272 |
|
|
$ |
473,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these
statements.
|
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
|
Consolidated
Statements of Income
|
(In
Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For
the Year
|
|
|
|
Ended
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
and dividend income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans,
including fees
|
|
$ |
25,890 |
|
|
$ |
27,096 |
|
Investment
securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxable
|
|
|
2,543 |
|
|
|
1,798 |
|
Tax-exempt
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
Federal
Home Loan Bank of New York stock
|
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
interest and dividend income
|
|
|
28,820 |
|
|
|
29,228 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
11,114 |
|
|
|
12,691 |
|
Borrowings
|
|
|
3,178 |
|
|
|
2,857 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
interest expense
|
|
|
14,292 |
|
|
|
15,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest and dividend income
|
|
|
14,528 |
|
|
|
13,680 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision
for loan losses
|
|
|
4,255 |
|
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest and dividend income after provision for loan
losses
|
|
|
10,273 |
|
|
|
13,282 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service
charges
|
|
|
911 |
|
|
|
968 |
|
Other
operating income
|
|
|
513 |
|
|
|
462 |
|
Gains
on sales of loans
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Gains
on the sales of investment securities
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Losses
on the sales of other real estate owned
|
|
|
(97 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
other income
|
|
|
1,464 |
|
|
|
1,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation
and employee benefits
|
|
|
8,443 |
|
|
|
7,942 |
|
Occupancy
expenses
|
|
|
2,659 |
|
|
|
2,538 |
|
Advertising
|
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
Professional
fees
|
|
|
704 |
|
|
|
617 |
|
Service
fees
|
|
|
567 |
|
|
|
514 |
|
Other
expenses
|
|
|
1,981 |
|
|
|
1,866 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
other expenses
|
|
|
14,598 |
|
|
|
13,763 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
(loss) before income tax expense
|
|
|
(2,861 |
) |
|
|
973 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
tax expense
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(loss) income
|
|
$ |
(2,943 |
) |
|
$ |
716 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(loss) income per share-basic and diluted
|
|
$ |
(0.51 |
) |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these
statements.
|
|
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
|
Consolidated
Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity
|
Years
Ended Septmber 30, 2008 and 2007
|
(In
Thousands, Except for Share
Amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Par
|
|
|
Paid-In
|
|
|
Treasury
|
|
|
Unearned
|
|
|
Retained
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
ESOP Shares
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
Income/(Loss)
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance,
September 30, 2006
|
|
|
5,923,742 |
|
|
$ |
59 |
|
|
$ |
25,786 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
(2,133 |
) |
|
$ |
25,001 |
|
|
$ |
(501 |
) |
|
$ |
48,212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive
income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
716 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
716 |
|
Other
comprehensive income, net of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
reclassification adjustments and taxes
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
421 |
|
|
|
421 |
|
Total
comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase
of treasury stock
|
|
|
(124,800 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(1,740 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(1,740 |
) |
Allocation
of ESOP stock
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
314 |
|
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance,
September 30, 2007
|
|
|
5,798,942 |
|
|
$ |
59 |
|
|
$ |
26,082 |
|
|
$ |
(1,740 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,845 |
) |
|
$ |
25,717 |
|
|
$ |
(80 |
) |
|
$ |
48,193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative
adjustment for adoption of FIN 48
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance,
October 1, 2007 as revised
|
|
|
5,798,942 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
26,082 |
|
|
|
(1,740 |
) |
|
|
(1,845 |
) |
|
|
26,320 |
|
|
|
(80 |
) |
|
$ |
48,796 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive
loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(2,943 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(2,943 |
) |
Change
in funded status of retirement obligations,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
net
of tax benefit of $31
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
(47 |
) |
Unrealized
loss on securities available-for-sale,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
net
of tax benefit of $249
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(389 |
) |
|
|
(389 |
) |
Reclassification
adjustment for losses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
included
in net loss
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Unrealized
gain on derivatives, net of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tax
expense of $205
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
Total
comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,059 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase
of treasury stock
|
|
|
(63,497 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(633 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(633 |
) |
Treasury
stock used for restricted stock plan
|
|
|
20,696 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(301 |
) |
|
|
280 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
Allocation
of ESOP stock
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
294 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
257 |
|
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
465 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance,
September 30, 2008
|
|
|
5,756,141 |
|
|
$ |
59 |
|
|
$ |
26,209 |
|
|
$ |
(2,093 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,551 |
) |
|
$ |
23,398 |
|
|
$ |
(196 |
) |
|
$ |
45,826 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of this
statement.
|
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
|
(In
Thousands)
|
|
|
For
the Year Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
Operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(loss) income
|
|
$ |
(2,943 |
) |
|
$ |
716 |
|
Adjustment
to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by
|
|
|
|
|
|
operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
expense
|
|
|
1,047 |
|
|
|
1,145 |
|
Premium
amortization on investment securities, net
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
Mortgage
loans originated for sale
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(3,312 |
) |
Proceeds
from the sales of loans
|
|
|
5,852 |
|
|
|
3,312 |
|
Provision
for loan losses
|
|
|
4,255 |
|
|
|
398 |
|
Gains
on sale of loans
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
Gains
on sales of investment securities
|
|
|
(99 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Losses
on the sales of other real estate owned
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
- |
|
ESOP
compensation expense
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
314 |
|
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
|
|
465 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
Deferred
income tax provision
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(185 |
) |
Decrease
(increase) in accrued interest receivable
|
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
(303 |
) |
Increase
in bank owned life insurance
|
|
|
(427 |
) |
|
|
(377 |
) |
Decrease
in other assets
|
|
|
2,787 |
|
|
|
240 |
|
Increase
(decrease) in accrued interest payable
|
|
|
(1,046 |
) |
|
|
565 |
|
Decrease
in accounts payable and other liabilities
|
|
|
(228 |
) |
|
|
(1,256 |
) |
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
10,385 |
|
|
|
1,661 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
increase in loans receivable
|
|
|
(38,604 |
) |
|
|
(36,257 |
) |
Purchases
of investment securities available for sale
|
|
|
(37,579 |
) |
|
|
(13,772 |
) |
Sales
of investment securities held to maturity
|
|
|
2,321 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Sales
of investment securities available for sale
|
|
|
6,869 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
Proceeds
from maturities/calls of investment securities held to
maturity
|
|
|
2,005 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Principal
repayments on investment securities held to maturity
|
|
|
4,133 |
|
|
|
5,709 |
|
Principal
repayments on investment securities available for sale
|
|
|
8,202 |
|
|
|
4,560 |
|
Purchases
of bank owned life insurance
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(137 |
) |
Purchases
of premises and equipment
|
|
|
(358 |
) |
|
|
(1,757 |
) |
Investment
in other real estate owned
|
|
|
(861 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Proceeds
from the sale of other real estate owned
|
|
|
2,336 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Purchase
(redemption) of Federal Home Loan Bank stock
|
|
|
(1,542 |
) |
|
|
545 |
|
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(53,078 |
) |
|
|
(40,967 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
increase in deposits
|
|
|
6,783 |
|
|
|
43,175 |
|
Stock
compensation tax benefit
|
|
|
(1,739 |
) |
|
|
84 |
|
Net
increase in escrowed funds
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Proceeds
from long-term advances
|
|
|
30,622 |
|
|
|
10,326 |
|
Repayments
of long-term advances
|
|
|
(4,023 |
) |
|
|
(3,662 |
) |
Proceeds
from short-term advances
|
|
|
6,350 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Repayments
of short-term advances
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(17,675 |
) |
Proceeds
from securities sold under agreements to repurchase
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
Repayments
of loans payable
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(2,000 |
) |
Purchase
of treasury stock
|
|
|
(633 |
) |
|
|
(1,740 |
) |
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
42,473 |
|
|
|
38,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(220 |
) |
|
|
(784 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents, beginning of year
|
|
|
5,233 |
|
|
|
6,017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents, end of year
|
|
$ |
5,013 |
|
|
$ |
5,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
disclosures of cash flow information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
paid for
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
$ |
15,337 |
|
|
$ |
14,983 |
|
Income
taxes
|
|
$ |
152 |
|
|
$ |
512 |
|
Non-cash
investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real
estate acquired in full satisfaction of loans in
foreclosure
|
|
$ |
4,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these
statements.
|
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
September
30, 2008 and 2007
On
January 23, 2006, Magyar Bank (the Bank) completed a reorganization involving a
series of transactions by which our corporate structure was changed from a
mutual savings bank to the mutual holding company form of ownership. Magyar Bank
became a New Jersey-chartered stock savings bank subsidiary of Magyar Bancorp,
Inc., a Delaware-chartered mid-tier stock holding company. Magyar Bancorp,
Inc. (the Company) owns 100% of the outstanding shares of common stock of Magyar
Bank. Magyar Bancorp, Inc. is a majority-owned subsidiary of Magyar Bancorp,
MHC, a New Jersey-chartered mutual holding company.
Magyar
Bancorp, MHC, owns 54.0%, or 3,200,450, of the issued shares of common stock of
Magyar Bancorp, Inc. Of the remaining shares, 2,555,691, or 43.2%, are held by
public stockholders and 167,601, or 2.8%, are held by Magyar Bancorp, Inc. in
treasury stock. So long as Magyar Bancorp, MHC exists, it will be required to
own a majority of the voting stock of Magyar Bancorp, Inc. Magyar Bancorp, MHC
is subject to comprehensive regulation and examination by the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System and the New Jersey Department of Banking and
Insurance.
Magyar
Bank (the Bank) is subject to regulations issued by the New Jersey Department of
Banking and Insurance and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The Bank’s
administrative offices are located in New Brunswick, New Jersey. The Bank has
five branch offices which are located in New Brunswick (two including the main
branch), North Brunswick, South Brunswick and Branchburg, New Jersey. The Bank’s
savings deposits are insured by the FDIC through the Deposit Insurance Fund
(DIF); also, the Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of New
York.
MagBank
Investment Company, a New Jersey investment corporation subsidiary of Magyar
Bank was formed on August 15, 2006 for the purpose of buying, selling and
holding investment securities.
Hungaria
Urban Renewal, LLC is a Delaware limited-liability corporation established in
2002 as a qualified intermediary operating for the purpose of acquiring and
developing Magyar Bank’s new main office. The Bank owns a 100% interest in
Hungaria Urban Renewal, LLC, which has no other business other than owning the
Bank’s main office site.
Magyar
Service Corporation, a New Jersey corporation, is a wholly owned, non-bank
subsidiary of Magyar Bank. Magyar Service Corporation, which also operates under
the name Magyar Financial Services, receives commissions from annuity and life
insurance sales referred to a licensed, non-bank financial
planner.
The Bank
competes with other banking and financial institutions in its primary market
areas. Commercial banks, savings banks, savings and loan associations, credit
unions and money market funds actively compete for savings and time certificates
of deposit and all types of loans. Such institutions, as well as consumer
financial and insurance companies, may be considered competitors of the Bank
with respect to one or more of the services it renders.
The Bank
is subject to regulations of certain state and federal agencies and,
accordingly, the Bank is periodically examined by such regulatory authorities.
As a consequence of the regulation of commercial banking activities, the Bank’s
business is particularly susceptible to future state and federal legislation and
regulations.
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
NOTE B -
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
1. Basis of Financial Statement
Presentation
The
accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP) and
predominant practices within the banking industry. The financial statements
include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, the Bank,
and its wholly-owned subsidiaries MagBank Investment Company, Magyar Service
Corporation, and Hungaria Urban Renewal, LLC. All intercompany balances and
transactions have been eliminated in the financial statements.
In
preparing financial statements in conformity with US GAAP, management is
required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at
the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
The
principal estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in
the near term relate to the allowance for loan losses and the deferred tax
asset. The evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses includes
an analysis of the individual loans and overall risk characteristics and size of
the different loan portfolios, and takes into consideration current economic and
market conditions, the capability of specific borrowers to pay specific loan
obligations, as well as current loan collateral values. However, actual losses
on specific loans, which also are encompassed in the analysis, may vary from
estimated losses.
The
Company records income taxes in accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes,”
as amended, using the asset and liability method. Accordingly, deferred tax
assets and liabilities: (i) are recognized for the expected future tax
consequences of events that have been recognized in the financial statements or
tax returns; (ii) are attributable to differences between the financial
statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their
respective tax bases; and (iii) are measured using enacted tax rates
expected to apply in the years when those temporary differences are expected to
be recovered or settled.
Where
applicable, deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance for any
portions determined not likely to be realized. The effect on deferred tax assets
and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income tax expense in
the period of enactment. The valuation allowance is adjusted, by a charge or
credit to income tax expense, as changes in facts and circumstances
warrant.
2. Cash and Cash
Equivalents
For
purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on
hand, amounts due from banks, time deposits with original maturities less than
three months and overnight deposits.
3. Investment
Securities
The
Company classifies investment securities as held-to-maturity,
available-for-sale, or trading.
Investment
securities held-to-maturity are carried at cost adjusted for amortization of
premium and accretion of discount over the term of the related investments using
the interest method. The Company has the ability and positive intent to hold
these securities to maturity and, accordingly, adjustments are not made for
temporary declines in fair value below amortized cost. A decline in the fair
value of any held-to-maturity
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
security
that is deemed other than temporary is charged to earnings. The investment in
Federal Home Loan Bank of New York stock is classified as a restricted security,
carried at cost and evaluated for impairment.
Investment
securities classified as available-for-sale are carried at fair value with
unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported in a separate
component of stockholders’ equity, net of related income tax effects. Gains and
losses on sales of investment securities are recognized upon realization
utilizing the specific identification method.
The
Company did not have any securities classified as trading during the periods
presented.
Premium
or discount on investment securities is recognized as an adjustment of yield by
use of the interest method over the expected life of the investment
security.
The
Company follows Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133,
which was amended by SFAS No. 138, “Accounting for Certain Derivative
Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities”, SFAS No. 149, “Amendment of
Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, and SFAS No.
150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both
Liabilities and Equity”, (collectively SFAS No. 133). SFAS No. 133, as amended,
requires that entities recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities
in the statement of financial condition and measure those instruments at fair
value.
In
November 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Staff
Position (FSP) 115-1, The
Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain
Investments. This FSP provides additional guidance on when an investment
in a debt or equity security should be considered impaired and when that
impairment should be considered other-than-temporary and recognized as a loss in
earnings. Specifically, the guidance clarifies that an investor should recognize
an impairment loss no later than when the impairment is deemed
other-than-temporary, even if a decision to sell has not been made. The FSP also
requires certain disclosures about unrealized losses that have not been
recognized as other-than-temporary impairments. At September 30, 2008 and 2007,
the Company had no unrecognized losses on investments that would be defined as
other-than-temporary under FSP 115-1.
4. Loans and Allowance for Loan
Losses
Loans
that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or
until maturity or payoff are stated at the amount of unpaid principal and
reduced by an allowance for loan losses. Interest on loans is accrued and
credited to operations based upon the principal amounts outstanding. The
allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for possible loan
losses charged to operations. Loans are charged against the allowance for loan
losses when management believes that the collectibility of the principal is
unlikely.
Income
recognition of interest is discontinued when, in the opinion of management, the
collectibility of such interest becomes doubtful. A loan is generally classified
as non-accrual when the scheduled payment(s) due on the loan is delinquent for
more than three months. Loan origination fees and certain direct origination
costs are deferred and amortized over the life of the related loans as an
adjustment to the yield on loans receivable using the effective interest
method.
The
allowance for loan losses is maintained at an amount management deems adequate
to cover estimated losses. In determining the level to be maintained, management
evaluates many factors, including current economic trends, industry experience,
historical loss experience, industry loan concentrations, the borrowers’ ability
to repay and repayment performance, and estimated collateral values. In the
opinion of management, the present allowance is adequate to absorb reasonable,
foreseeable loan losses. While management uses the
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
best
information available to make such evaluations, future adjustments to the
allowance may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions or any of the
other factors used in management’s determination. In addition,
various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process,
periodically review the Company’s allowance for losses on loans. Such agencies
may require the Company to recognize additions to the allowance based on their
judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination.
Charge-offs to the allowance are made when the loan is transferred to other real
estate owned or other determination of a confirmed loss. Recoveries on loans
previously charged off are also recorded through the allowance.
The
Company accounts for its impaired loans in accordance with SFAS No. 114,
“Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan,” as amended by SFAS
No. 118, “Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan - Income
Recognition and Disclosures.” This standard requires that a creditor measure
impairment based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted
at the loan’s effective interest rate except that, as a practical expedient, a
creditor may measure impairment based on a loan’s observable market price less
estimated costs of disposal, or the fair value of the collateral less estimated
costs of disposal if the loan is collateral dependent. Regardless of the
measurement method, a creditor may measure impairment based on the fair value of
the collateral when the creditor determines that foreclosure is
probable.
The
Company records cash receipts on impaired loans that are non-performing as a
reduction to principal before applying amounts to interest or late charges
unless specifically directed by the Bankruptcy Court to apply payments
otherwise. The Company continues to recognize interest income on impaired loans
where there is no confirmed loss.
The
Company follows Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation (FIN)
45, “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees,
including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others.” FIN 45 requires a
guarantor entity, at the inception of a guarantee covered by the measurement
provisions of the interpretation, to record a liability for the fair value of
the obligation undertaken in issuing the guarantee. At September 30, 2008 and
2007, the Company did not hold any guarantees subject to FIN 45.
Statement
of Position (SOP) 03-3, “Accounting for Loans or Certain Debt Securities
Acquired in a Transfer” applies to a loan with the evidence of
deterioration of credit quality since origination acquired by completion of a
transfer for which it is probable, at acquisition, that the Company will be
unable to collect all contractually required payments receivable. The Company
had no such loans at September 30, 2008 or 2007.
5. Premises and
Equipment
Premises
and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation, and include
capitalized expenditures for new facilities, major betterments and renewals.
Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred.
Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method based upon the estimated
useful lives of the related assets for financial reporting purposes and using
the mandated methods by asset type for income tax purposes. Leasehold
improvements are depreciated using the straight-line method based upon the
initial term of the lease.
The
Company accounts for the impairment of long-lived assets in accordance with SFAS
No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” The
standard requires recognition and measurement for the impairment of long-lived
assets to be held and used or to be disposed of by sale. The Company had no
impaired long-lived assets at September 30, 2008 and 2007.
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
6. Derivative
Contracts
Derivative
contracts are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses excluded
from earnings and reported in a separate component of stockholders’ equity, net
of related income tax effects. Gains and losses on derivative contracts are
recognized upon realization utilizing the specific identification
method.
The
Company follows Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133,
which was amended by SFAS No. 138, “Accounting for Certain Derivative
Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities”, SFAS No. 149, “Amendment of
Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, and SFAS No.
150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both
Liabilities and Equity”, (collectively SFAS No. 133). SFAS No. 133,
as amended, requires that entities recognize all derivatives as either assets or
liabilities in the statement of financial condition and measure those
instruments at fair value.
7. Other Real Estate
Owned
Real
estate properties acquired through loan foreclosures are recorded at the lower
of fair value less cost to sell or cost at the time of foreclosure with any
write-downs charged against the allowance for loan losses. Subsequent valuations
are periodically performed by management and the carrying value is adjusted by a
charge to expense to reflect any subsequent declines in the fair
value.
8. Income
Taxes
The
Company records income taxes in accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes,” as
amended, using the asset and liability method. Accordingly, deferred tax assets
and liabilities: (i) are recognized for the expected future tax
consequences of events that have been recognized in the financial statements or
tax returns; (ii) are attributable to differences between the financial
statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their
respective tax bases; and (iii) are measured using enacted tax rates
expected to apply in the years when those temporary differences are expected to
be recovered or settled. Where applicable, deferred tax assets are reduced by a
valuation allowance for any portions determined not likely to be realized. The
effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is
recognized in income tax expense in the period of enactment. The valuation
allowance is adjusted, by a charge or credit to income tax expense, as changes
in facts and circumstances warrant.
9. Advertising
Costs
The
Company expenses advertising costs as incurred.
10. Financial
Instruments
SFAS No.
107, “Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments,” requires the
Company to disclose the estimated fair value of their assets and liabilities
considered to be financial instruments. Financial instruments requiring
disclosure consist primarily of investment securities, loans, deposits and
borrowings.
11. Earnings Per
Share
Basic
earnings (losses) per share is calculated by dividing income (loss) available to
common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock
outstanding for the period. The weighted average common shares outstanding
include shares held by the Magyar Bancorp, MHC and shares allocated to the
Employee Stock Ownership Plan.
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
Diluted
earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average common shares
outstanding to reflect the potential dilution that could occur using the
treasury stock method if securities or other contracts to issue common stock,
such as stock options and unvested restricted stock, were exercised and
converted into common stock. The resulting shares issued would share in the
earnings of the Company. Shares issued and shares reacquired during the period
are weighted for the portion of the period that they were
outstanding.
The
following tables illustrate the reconciliation of the numerators and
denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS)
calculations.
|
|
For
the Years Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Per
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Per
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
average
|
|
|
share
|
|
|
|
|
|
average
|
|
|
share
|
|
|
|
Income
|
|
shares
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Income
|
|
shares
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
(In
thousands, except per share data)
|
|
Basic
EPS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss available to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
(2,943 |
) |
|
|
5,791,215 |
|
|
$ |
(0.51 |
) |
|
$ |
716 |
|
|
|
5,888,059 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect
of dilutive securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options
and grants
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
EPS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss available to common shareholders plus assumed
conversion
|
|
$ |
(2,943 |
) |
|
|
5,791,215 |
|
|
$ |
(0.51 |
) |
|
$ |
716 |
|
|
|
5,888,059 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All
options were anti-dilutive at September 30, 2008 and 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12. Comprehensive Income
(Loss)
SFAS No.
130, “Reporting Comprehensive Income,” established standards for reporting
comprehensive income, which includes net income as well as certain other items
which result in a change to equity during the period.
The
income tax effects allocated to comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007 were as follows:
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
of
|
|
|
|
Before
Tax
|
|
|
Tax
|
|
|
Tax
|
|
|
Before
Tax
|
|
|
Tax
|
|
|
Tax
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Expense
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Expense
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Unrealized
holding gains (losses)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
arising
during period on:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available-for-sale
investments
|
|
$ |
(531 |
) |
|
$ |
212 |
|
|
$ |
(319 |
) |
|
$ |
222 |
|
|
$ |
(82 |
) |
|
$ |
140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less
reclassification adjustment for
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
net
gain realized in net income
|
|
|
(99 |
) |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum
pension liability
|
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
495 |
|
|
|
(198 |
) |
|
|
297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
rate derivative
|
|
|
514 |
|
|
|
(205 |
) |
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
comprehensive income (loss), net
|
|
$ |
(194 |
) |
|
$ |
78 |
|
|
$ |
(116 |
) |
|
$ |
789 |
|
|
$ |
(368 |
) |
|
$ |
421 |
|
In April
2008, the Company unwound a $10 million interest rate collar with Lehman
Brothers Special Financing Inc. and received an $817,000 termination fee. The
termination fee was netted against the book value of $112,000, resulting in an
unrealized gain of $705,000. In accordance with SFAS No. 133, the unrealized
gain remained in other comprehensive income, net of deferred tax expense, at
September 30, 2008. The gain will be accreted to income over the previously
contracted life of the interest rate collar, which was scheduled to mature June
24, 2013. At September 30, 2008, the book value of the unwound derivative was
$595,000, recorded as $357,000 in other comprehensive income, net of deferred
tax expense of $238,000.
13. Reclassifications
Certain
2007 amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2008 financial statement
presentation.
14. Bank-Owned Life
Insurance
The
Company has purchased Bank-Owned Life Insurance policies (“BOLI”). BOLI involves
the purchasing of life insurance by the Company on directors and executive
officers. The proceeds are used to help defray the costs of non-qualified
compensation plans. The Company is the owner and beneficiary of the policies.
BOLI is recorded on the consolidated Balance Sheet at its cash surrender value
and changes in the cash surrender value are recorded in non-interest
income.
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
15. New Accounting
Pronouncements
The
Company adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation 48, “Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (FIN 48), on October 1, 2007. Previously, the
Company had accounted for tax contingencies in accordance with SFAS No. 5,
“Accounting for Contingencies.” As required by FIN 48, which clarifies SFAS
No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes,” the Company recognizes the
financial statement benefit of a tax position only after determining that the
relevant tax authority would more likely than not sustain the position following
an audit. For tax positions meeting the more-likely-than-not threshold, the
amount recognized in the financial statements is the largest benefit that has a
greater than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement
with the relevant tax authority. At the adoption date, the Company applied FIN
48 to all tax positions for which the statute of limitations remained open. As a
result of the implementation of FIN 48, the Company recognized an increase of
approximately $416,000 in deferred tax assets and a decrease of approximately
$187,000 in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits, which was accounted for
as a $603,000 increase to the October 1, 2007 balance of retained
earnings.
In
September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value
Measurements.” This Statement defines fair value, establishes a framework
for measuring fair value in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This
Statement applies to other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair
value measurements, but does not require any new fair value
measurements. In March 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 157-2 to partially
delay the effective implementation of SFAS 157 until fiscal years beginning
after November, 15, 2008 for all nonfinancial assets and liabilities except
those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in financial statements on
a recurring basis (at least annually). Assets and liabilities currently reported
or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis in the Company’s financial
statements include investment securities, impaired loans, residential mortgage
loans held for sale, mortgage servicing rights and derivatives. The Company is
in the process of assessing the impact of the adoption of SFAS 157 for its
fiscal year beginning October 1, 2009 relating to nonfinancial assets and
liabilities on the Company’s financial statements.
In
February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159 “The Fair Value Option for
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” which included an amendment of FASB
Statement No. 115. Statement 159 permits entities to choose to measure many
financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The objective is to
improve financial reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to
mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and
liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting
provisions. Statement 159 is effective as of the beginning of an entity’s first
fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007. The Company did not make an
early adoption election nor has it chosen to measure the financial instruments
identified under SFAS No. 159 at fair value.
In
December 2007, the FASB revised SFAS No. 141(R) “Business Combinations” to
improve the relevance, representational faithfulness, and comparability of the
information that a reporting entity provides in its financial reports about a
business combination and its effects. To accomplish that, SFAS No. 141(R)
establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer: 1)
Recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets
acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the
acquiree; 2) recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business
combination or a gain from a bargain purchase; and 3) determines what
information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate
the nature and financial effects of the business combination. This Statement
applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is
on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or
after December 15, 2008 (as of October 1, 2009 for the Company). The Company is
evaluating the effect of SFAS No. 141(R) on its financial
statements.
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160 “Noncontrolling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements—an amendment of ARB No. 51” to improve the
relevance, comparability, and transparency of the financial information that a
reporting entity provides in its consolidated financial statements by
establishing accounting and reporting standards. This Statement applies to all
entities that prepare consolidated financial statements, except not-for-profit
organizations, but will affect only those entities that have an outstanding
noncontrolling interest in one or more subsidiaries or that deconsolidate a
subsidiary. Not-for-profit organizations should continue to apply the guidance
in Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial
Statements, before the amendments made by this Statement, and any other
applicable standards, until the Board issues interpretative guidance. This
Statement is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal
years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008 (as of October 1, 2009 for the
Company). The Company is evaluating the effect of SFAS No. 160 on its
financial statements.
In
December 2007, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff
Accounting Bulletin No. 110 (“SAB 110”). SAB 110 expresses the views
of the staff regarding the use of a "simplified" method, as discussed in SAB No.
107 ("SAB 107"), in developing an estimate of expected term of "plain vanilla"
share options in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment. In
particular, the staff indicated in SAB 107 that it will accept a company's
election to use the simplified method, regardless of whether the company has
sufficient information to make more refined estimates of expected term. At the
time SAB 107 was issued, the staff believed that more detailed external
information about employee exercise behavior (e.g., employee exercise patterns
by industry and/or other categories of companies) would, over time, become
readily available to companies. Therefore, the staff stated in SAB 107 that it
would not expect a company to use the simplified method for share option grants
after December 31, 2007. The staff understands that such detailed information
about employee exercise behavior may not be widely available by December 31,
2007. Accordingly, the staff will continue to accept, under certain
circumstances, the use of the simplified method beyond December 31,
2007.
In
February 2008, FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 140-3, “Accounting
for Transfers of Financial Assets and Repurchase Financing Transactions”, which
provides guidance on accounting for a transfer of a financial asset and a
repurchase financing. The FSP presumes that an initial transfer of a financial
asset and a repurchase financing are considered part of the same arrangement
under FASB Statement No. 140 “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of
Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities”. However, if certain
criteria are met, the initial transfer and repurchase shall not be evaluated as
a linked transaction and therefore evaluated separately under FASB 140. The FSP
is effective for repurchase financing in which the initial transfer is entered
in fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company does not
anticipate a material impact on its consolidated financial statements as a
result of this statement.
In
March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”. SFAS No. 161 is intended to
improve financial reporting about derivative instruments and hedging activities
by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand their
effects on an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash
flows. SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal
years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008 (as of October
1, 2009 for the Company), with early application encouraged. The Company does
not expect that the adoption of SFAS No. 161 will have a material impact on
its consolidated financial statements.
In
April 2008, FASB issued Statement FSP 142-3 which amends the list of
factors an entity should consider in developing renewal of extension assumptions
used in determining the useful life of recognized intangible assets under SFAS
142 “Goodwill and Other Intangibles”. The new guidance applies to intangible
assets that are acquired individually or with a group of other assets and to
intangible assets acquired in both business combinations and asset
acquisitions. The FSP is effective for financial statements issued for
fiscal years
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
beginning
after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those fiscal
years. The guidance must be applied prospectively only to intangible
assets acquired after the FSP’s effective date.
In
May 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Issued Statement
No. 162 (SFAS 162), “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles”. This statement identifies the sources of accounting principles and
the framework for selecting the accounting principles to be used in the
preparation of financial statements prepared in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States. The statement is not
expected to result in changes to current practices nor have a material effect on
the Company.
In
June 2008, EITF 03-6-1 was issued which addresses whether instruments
granted in share-based payment transactions are participating securities prior
to vesting and, therefore, need to be included in the earnings allocation in
computing earnings per share. The Statement is effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 (as of
October 1, 2009 for the Company). The Company does not expect that the adoption
of EITF 03-6-1 will have a material impact on its consolidated financial
statements.
In
September 2008 FASB issued FSP FAS 133-1 and FIN 45-4, “Disclosures about
Credit Derivatives and financial guarantees. The FSP requires
companies that sell credit derivatives to disclose information that will enable
financial statement users to assess the potential effect of the credit
derivatives on the seller’s financial position, financial performance, and cash
flows. FSP FAS 133-1 and FIN 45-4 is effective for interim and annual periods
ending after November 15, 2008. The Company does not anticipate a material
impact as a result of this statement on its consolidated financial
statements.
In
September 2008, the SEC and FASB jointly issued a press release clarifying
fair value measurement practices in the current market environment. The
key issues discussed in the press release include: the use of internal
assumptions to estimate fair value when no relevant market data exists, use of
market (broker) quotes to measure fair value, consideration of how transactions
from distressed sales or inactive markets impact fair value, and factors to
consider in the assessment of other-than-temporary impairment.
NOTE
C – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The
Company follows Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”)
No. 123R, “Share-Based Payments”. Statement 123 (R) covers a wide range of
share-based compensation arrangements including share options, restricted share
plans, performance-based awards, share appreciation rights, and employee share
purchase plans. Statement 123 (R) requires that compensation cost relating to
share-based payment transactions be recognized in financial statements. The cost
is measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments
issued.
SFAS
No. 123R also requires the Company to realize as a financing cash flow
rather than an operating cash flow, as previously required, the benefits of
realized tax deductions in excess of previously recognized tax benefits on
compensation expense. In accordance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”)
No. 107, the Company classified share-based compensation for employees and
outside directors within “compensation and employee benefits” in the
consolidated statement of operations to correspond with the same line item as
the cash compensation paid.
At the
annual meeting held on February 12, 2007, stockholders of the Company approved
the Magyar Bancorp, Inc. 2006 Equity Incentive Plan. On March 1, 2007,
directors, senior officers and certain employees of the Company were granted in
aggregate 217,826 stock options and 103,479 shares of restricted
stock.
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
Stock
options generally vest over a five-year service period and expire ten years from
issuance. Management recognizes compensation expense for all option grants over
the awards’ respective requisite service periods. The fair values of all option
grants were estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Since there
is limited historical information on the volatility of the Company’s stock,
management also considered the average volatilities of similar entities for an
appropriate period in determining the assumed volatility rate used in the
estimation of fair value. Management estimated the expected life of the options
using the simplified method allowed under SAB No. 107. The 7-year Treasury yield
in effect at the time of the grant provides the risk-free rate for periods
within the contractual life of the option. Management recognizes compensation
expense for the fair values of these awards, which have graded vesting, on a
straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the awards. Once
vested, these awards are irrevocable. Shares will be obtained from either the
open market or treasury stock upon share option exercise.
The
common stock transactions were valued using the Black-Scholes model using the
following assumptions:
|
2007
Grants
|
Expected
life
|
6.5
years
|
Discount
rate
|
4.51%
|
Volatility
|
16.67%
|
Dividend
yield
|
0.71%
|
Restricted
shares generally vest over a five- year service period on the anniversary of the
grant date. Once vested, these awards are irrevocable. The product of the number
of shares granted and the grant date market price of the Company’s common stock
determine the fair value of restricted shares under the Company’s restricted
stock plans. Management recognizes compensation expense for the fair value of
restricted shares on a straight-line basis over the requisite service
period.
The
following is a summary of the status of the Company’s stock option activity and
related information for its option plan for the year ended September 30,
2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
Average
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
Number
of
|
|
|
Average
|
|
Remaining
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
Stock Options
|
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
Contractual Life
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at September 30, 2007
|
|
|
217,826 |
|
|
$ |
14.61 |
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at September 30, 2008
|
|
|
217,826 |
|
|
$ |
14.61 |
|
8.4
years
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable
at September 30, 2008
|
|
|
43,565 |
|
|
$ |
14.61 |
|
N/A
|
|
|
N/A |
|
The
following is a summary of the status of the Company’s non-vested options as of
September 30, 2008:
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Number
of
|
|
|
Grant
Date
|
|
|
|
Stock Options
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at September 30, 2007
|
|
|
217,826 |
|
|
$ |
3.91 |
|
Granted
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Exercised
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Balance
at September 30, 2008
|
|
|
217,826 |
|
|
$ |
3.91 |
|
The
following is a summary of the status of the Company’s restricted shares as of
September 30, 2007 and changes during the year ended September 30,
2008:
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Number
of
|
|
|
Grant
Date
|
|
|
|
Stock Awards
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at September 30, 2007
|
|
|
103,479 |
|
|
$ |
14.55 |
|
Granted
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
$ |
10.83 |
|
Vested
|
|
|
(20,696 |
) |
|
$ |
14.55 |
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Balance
at September 30, 2008
|
|
|
83,783 |
|
|
$ |
14.51 |
|
On
April 27, 2007 the Company announced its first stock repurchase program and
authorized the repurchase of up to 5% of its publicly-held outstanding shares of
common stock, or approximately 130,927 shares. The Company completed its first
stock repurchase program of 130,927 shares in November 2007 and announced a
second repurchase program of up to 5% of its publicly-held outstanding shares of
common stock, or 129,924 shares in November 2007. During the year ended
September 30, 2008, the Company repurchased 167,601 shares of its common
stock at an average cost of $9.89 per share. Under the second stock repurchase
program, 72,554 shares of the 129,924 shares authorized remained available for
repurchase. One of the Company’s intended uses of the repurchased shares is to
satisfy awards granted under the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan.
Stock
option and stock award expenses included with compensation expense were $162,000
and $303,000, respectively, for the year ended September 30, 2008. The Company
had no other stock-based compensation plans as of September 30, 2008, except as
disclosed below.
The
Company has an Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") for the benefit of
employees who meet the eligibility requirements as defined in the plan. The ESOP
trust purchased 217,863 shares of common stock in the open market using proceeds
of a loan from the Company. The total cost of shares purchased by the ESOP trust
was $2.3 million, reflecting an average cost per share of $10.58. The Bank will
make cash contributions to the ESOP on an annual basis sufficient to enable the
ESOP to make the required loan payments to the Company. The loan bears a
variable interest rate that adjusts annually to Prime (7.25% at September
30,
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
2008)
with principal and interest payable annually in equal installments over thirty
years. The loan is secured by shares of the Company’s stock.
As the
debt is repaid, shares are released as collateral and allocated to qualified
employees. Accordingly, the shares pledged as collateral are reported as
unearned ESOP shares in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The Company accounts for
its ESOP in accordance with SOP 93-6, “Employer’s Accounting for Employee Stock
Ownership Plans”, issued by the Accounting Standards Division of the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“AICPA”). As shares are released from
collateral, the Company reports compensation expense equal to the current market
price of the shares, and the shares become outstanding for earnings per share
computations. The Company's contribution expense for the ESOP was $257,000 and
$314,000 for the years ended September 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
The
following table presents the components of the ESOP shares as of September 30,
2008:
Unreleased
shares at September 30, 2007
|
|
|
199,927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
released for allocation during the
|
|
|
|
|
year
ended September 30, 2008
|
|
|
26,871 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unreleased
shares at September 30, 2008
|
|
|
173,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
released shares
|
|
|
44,807 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
ESOP shares
|
|
|
217,863 |
|
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
NOTE D -
INVESTMENT SECURITIES
The
unamortized cost, gross unrealized gains or losses and the fair value of the
Company’s investment securities available-for-sale and held-to-maturity are as
follows:
|
|
September
30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Gain
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Securities
available for sale
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government and government-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sponsored
enterprise obligations
|
|
$ |
2,237 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
(113 |
) |
|
$ |
2,123 |
|
Municipal
bonds
|
|
|
3,211 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
|
3,104 |
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
44,566 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
(657 |
) |
|
|
44,099 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
50,014 |
|
|
$ |
190 |
|
|
$ |
(877 |
) |
|
$ |
49,326 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
held to maturity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government and government-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sponsored
enterprise obligations
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
98 |
|
Municipal
bonds
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
140 |
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
9,387 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
9,391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
9,618 |
|
|
$ |
66 |
|
|
$ |
(55 |
) |
|
$ |
9,629 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September
30, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Gain
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Securities
available for sale
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Municipal
bonds
|
|
$ |
3,214 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
(8 |
) |
|
$ |
3,216 |
|
Equity
securities
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
24,217 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
(133 |
) |
|
|
24,157 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
27,431 |
|
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
(141 |
) |
|
$ |
27,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
held to maturity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government and government-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sponsored
enterprise obligations
|
|
|
2,133 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
$ |
2,119 |
|
Municipal
bonds
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
143 |
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
15,846 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
(200 |
) |
|
|
15,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
18,116 |
|
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
$ |
(216 |
) |
|
$ |
17,957 |
|
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
The
contractual maturities of mortgage-backed securities held-to-maturity generally
exceed 20 years; however, the effective lives are expected to be shorter
due to anticipated prepayments. The amortized cost and fair value of the
Company’s debt securities available-for-sale and held-to-maturity at September
30, 2008, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities may
differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call
or prepay obligations.
|
|
September
30, 2008
|
|
|
|
Available
For Sale
|
|
|
Held
To Maturity
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due
in one year or less
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
Due
after one year through five years
|
|
|
3,086 |
|
|
|
3,051 |
|
|
|
5,164 |
|
|
|
5,148 |
|
Due
after five year through ten years
|
|
|
13,075 |
|
|
|
12,785 |
|
|
|
884 |
|
|
|
882 |
|
Due
after ten years
|
|
|
33,853 |
|
|
|
33,490 |
|
|
|
3,566 |
|
|
|
3,595 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
50,014 |
|
|
$ |
49,326 |
|
|
$ |
9,618 |
|
|
$ |
9,629 |
|
There
were $6.9 million and $2.3 million in sales of mortgage-backed securities from
the available-for-sale and the held-to-maturity portfolios, respectively, during
the year ended September 30, 2008. In accordance with FAS115, “Accounting for
Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities”, sales from the
held-to-maturity portfolio occurred after the Company had already collected a
substantial portion (at least 85 percent) of the principal outstanding at
acquisition due to prepayments on the debt security. The gains on sales of these
securities totaled $99,000. There was one sale of $142,000 of equity securities
from the available-for-sale portfolio during the year ended September 30, 2007
for no gain or loss.
As of
September 30, 2008 and 2007, securities having an estimated fair value of
approximately $1,090,000 and $1,137,000, respectively, were pledged to secure
public deposits.
Details
of securities with unrealized losses for the years ended September 30, 2008 and
2007 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
September
30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less
Than 12 Months
|
|
12
Months Or Greater
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Description
Of
|
|
Number
Of
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Securities
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
U.S.
government and government-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sponsored
enterprise obligations
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
2,221 |
|
|
$ |
115 |
|
|
$ |
2,221 |
|
|
$ |
115 |
|
Municipal
bonds
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
3,104 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
3,104 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
30,566 |
|
|
|
710 |
|
|
|
30,570 |
|
|
|
711 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
35,891 |
|
|
$ |
932 |
|
|
$ |
35,895 |
|
|
$ |
933 |
|
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
|
|
|
|
|
September
30, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less
Than 12 Months
|
|
12
Months Or Greater
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Description
Of
|
|
Number
Of
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Securities
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
U.S.
government and government-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sponsored
enterprise obligations
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
2,087 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
2,087 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
Municipal
bonds
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
$ |
2,298 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
2,298 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
3,313 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
17,170 |
|
|
|
326 |
|
|
|
20,483 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
$ |
5,611 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
19,257 |
|
|
$ |
342 |
|
|
$ |
24,868 |
|
|
$ |
357 |
|
The
investment securities listed above currently have fair values less than
amortized cost and therefore contain unrealized losses. The Company evaluated
these securities and determined that the decline in value was primarily related
to fluctuations in the interest rate environment and not related to any company
or industry specific event. At September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007, there
were thirty and thirty-three investment securities with unrealized losses. The
Company anticipates full recovery of amortized costs with respect to these
securities. The Company has the intent and ability to hold these investments
until maturity or market price recovery. Management has considered factors
regarding other than temporarily impaired securities and determined that there
are no securities with impairment that is other than temporary as of September
30, 2008 and 2007.
NOTE
E - LOANS RECEIVABLE, NET
|
Loans
receivable are comprised of the following:
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to-four
family residential
|
|
$ |
157,867 |
|
|
$ |
152,474 |
|
Commercial
real estate
|
|
|
92,823 |
|
|
|
81,275 |
|
Construction
|
|
|
92,856 |
|
|
|
97,150 |
|
Home
equity lines of credit
|
|
|
15,893 |
|
|
|
12,894 |
|
Commercial
business
|
|
|
35,995 |
|
|
|
26,630 |
|
Other
|
|
|
15,294 |
|
|
|
15,159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
loans receivable
|
|
|
410,728 |
|
|
|
385,582 |
|
Net
deferred loan fees
|
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
|
(214 |
) |
Allowance
for loan losses
|
|
|
(4,502 |
) |
|
|
(3,754 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
loans receivable, net
|
|
$ |
406,149 |
|
|
$ |
381,614 |
|
Certain
directors and executive officers of the Bank have loans with the Company. Such
loans were made in the ordinary course of business at the Company’s normal
credit terms, including interest rate and collateralization, and do not
represent more than a normal risk of collection. Total loans receivable from
directors and executive officers was approximately $3,111,000 and $3,045,000 at
September 30, 2008 and
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
2007,
respectively. Total principal additions were approximately $216,000 and total
principal repayments were approximately $150,000 for the year ended September
30, 2008.
At
September 30, 2008 and 2007, the Company was servicing loans for others
amounting to approximately $2,300,000 and $2,827,000, respectively. The
Company’s held mortgage servicing rights in the amount of $14,000 and $21,000 at
September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Servicing loans for others generally
consist of collecting mortgage payments, maintaining escrow accounts, disbursing
payments to investors, and foreclosure processing. Loan servicing income is
recorded on the cash basis and includes servicing fees from investors and
certain charges collected from borrowers, such as late payment fees. In
connection with loans serviced for others, the Company held borrowers’ escrow
balances of approximately $31,000 and $32,000 at September 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
The
following summarizes the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the years
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007:
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance,
beginning of year
|
|
$ |
3,754 |
|
|
$ |
3,892 |
|
Provision
for loan loss charged to income
|
|
|
4,255 |
|
|
|
398 |
|
Recoveries
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
Charge-offs
|
|
|
(3,525 |
) |
|
|
(656 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance,
end of year
|
|
$ |
4,502 |
|
|
$ |
3,754 |
|
At
September 30, 2008 and 2007, non-performing loans had a total principal balance
of approximately $20,068,000 and $8,048,000, inclusive of non-accrual loans of
$13,303,000 and $8,033,000, respectively. The amount of interest income not
recognized on non-accrual loans was approximately $743,000 and $885,000 for the
years ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. As of September 30, 2008
and 2007 there were loans totaling $6.8 million and $0, respectively, greater
than three months past due on which the Company continued to accrue interest
income. These loans were current at September 30, 2008 but had surpassed their
contractual maturity dates and were in the process of being extended or renewed.
At September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007, there were no commitments to lend
additional funds to borrowers whose loans are classified as
non-accrual.
The
following is a summary of impaired loans:
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired
loans for which an allowance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for
credit losses has been provided
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
1,184 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired
loans for which no allowance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for
credit losses has been provided
|
|
|
13,304 |
|
|
|
7,501 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
impaired loans
|
|
|
13,304 |
|
|
|
8,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance
on impaired loans
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
316 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
impaired loans
|
|
$ |
13,304 |
|
|
$ |
8,369 |
|
At
September 30, 2008 there were no allowances for credit losses provided for the
$13.3 million in impaired loans because the Company has written these loans down
to reflect the appraised value of collateral, if any, securing the loans. The
average recorded investment in impaired loans was $7,700,000 and $8,957,000, no
interest income was recognized while the loans were impaired, and no interest
income was recognized using the cash basis method of accounting while these
loans were impaired for the years ended September 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
The
Company has interest-only mortgage loans with principal balances of $18.4
million and $19.0 million at September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The
average interest-only term on these loans is 5 years at which time these loans
reset to fully amortize over twenty-five years, on average. As these loans are
collateralized by residential real estate and have an average loan-to-value of
67.7% as of September 30, 2008, management does not anticipate any losses on
these loans as of September 30, 2008.
Total
loans pledged as collateral against Federal Home Loan Bank of New York
borrowings were $136.8 million and $100.5 million as of September 30, 2008 and
2007, respectively.
NOTE
F - ACCRUED INTEREST RECEIVABLE
|
The
following is a summary of accrued interest receivable:
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
$ |
1,888 |
|
|
$ |
2,269 |
|
Investment
securities
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued
interest receivable
|
|
$ |
2,177 |
|
|
$ |
2,521 |
|
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
NOTE
G - PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT
|
Premises
and equipment consist of the following:
|
Estimated
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
Useful
Lives
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land
|
Indefinite
|
|
$ |
3,095 |
|
|
$ |
3,095 |
|
Buildings
and improvements
|
10-40
years
|
|
|
20,581 |
|
|
|
20,244 |
|
Furniture,
fixtures and equipment
|
5-7 years
|
|
|
3,151 |
|
|
|
3,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
26,827 |
|
|
|
26,469 |
|
Less
accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(5,214 |
) |
|
|
(4,167 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
21,613 |
|
|
$ |
22,302 |
|
For the
years ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, depreciation expense included in
occupancy expense amounted to approximately $1,047,000 and $1,145,000,
respectively.
Hungaria
Urban Renewal, LLC was formed in 2002 and its sole purpose was to purchase the
land and construct the office building for which the Company is the primary
tenant. During the period of construction, the Company had leased the land and
building from the entity. The lease payments were structured to equal the debt
service on the loans plus a nominal fee. The lease agreement contained an
irrevocable purchase option allowing the Company to purchase the land and
building from this entity for the aggregated outstanding indebtedness. The
Company owns a 100% interest in Hungaria Urban Renewal, LLC, which has no other
business other than owning the Bank’s main office site. At September 30, 2008,
Hungaria Urban Renewal, LLC accounted for approximately $3,095,000, $12,751,000,
and $761,000 of land, building, and furniture, fixtures and equipment, net of
depreciation, respectively. At September 30, 2007, Hungaria Urban Renewal, LLC
accounted for approximately $3,095,000, $13,095,000, and $878,000 of land,
building, and furniture, fixtures and equipment, net of depreciation,
respectively.
NOTE H -
OTHER REAL ESTATE OWNED
The
Company held $4.7 million of real estate owned properties at September 30, 2008
and $2.2 million at September 30, 2007. The Company did not incur any write
downs on foreclosed properties during the years ended September 30, 2008 and
2007. There was no additional write-down recorded on these properties at
September 30, 2008. Further declines in real estate values may result in
increased foreclosed real estate expense in the future. Routine holding costs
are charged to expense as incurred and improvements to real estate owned that
enhance the value of the real estate are capitalized.
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
A summary
of deposits by type of account follows (in thousands):
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand
accounts
|
|
$ |
24,699 |
|
|
$ |
21,514 |
|
Savings
accounts
|
|
|
34,081 |
|
|
|
35,577 |
|
NOW
accounts
|
|
|
36,163 |
|
|
|
32,158 |
|
Money
market accounts
|
|
|
73,775 |
|
|
|
78,979 |
|
Certificate
of deposit
|
|
|
177,279 |
|
|
|
172,063 |
|
Retirement
accounts
|
|
|
29,563 |
|
|
|
28,486 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
375,560 |
|
|
$ |
368,777 |
|
The
aggregate amount of deposit accounts with a minimum denomination of $100,000 was
approximately $156,944,000 and $145,552,000 at September 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
At
September 30, 2008, certificates of deposit (including individual retirement
accounts) have contractual maturities as follows (in thousands):
Year
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
$ |
157,231 |
|
2010
|
|
|
29,808 |
|
2011
|
|
|
2,880 |
|
2012
|
|
|
12,150 |
|
2013
|
|
|
4,773 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
206,842 |
|
1. Federal Home Loan Bank of
New
York
Advances
Long term
Federal Home Loan Bank of New York (FHLBNY) advances at September 30, 2008 and
September 30, 2007 totaled approximately $55,384,000 and $28,784,000,
respectively. These advances had a weighted average interest rate of 5.45% and
4.61% for the years ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The
advances were collateralized by unencumbered qualified assets consisting of
one-to-four family residential mortgage loans. Advances are made pursuant to
several different credit programs offered from time to time by the
FHLBNY.
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
Long term
FHLBNY advances as of September 30, 2008 mature as follows (in
thousands):
Year
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
$ |
7,757 |
|
2010
|
|
|
10,858 |
|
2011
|
|
|
10,853 |
|
2012
|
|
|
2,813 |
|
2013
|
|
|
9,143 |
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
13,960 |
|
|
|
$ |
55,384 |
|
Additionally,
the Company has established two short-term borrowing arrangements with the
FHLBNY: (1) an Overnight Line of Credit and (2) a One-Month Overnight
Repricing Line of Credit in the amount of $50,420,000 each. Each of
the foregoing expires on July 31, 2009. For the periods ended September 30, 2008
and 2007, the Company had aggregate balances of $17,550,000 and $11,200,000,
respectively, outstanding under these short term arrangements.
Information
concerning short-term arrangements with the FHLBNY is summarized as
follows:
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at end of year
|
|
$ |
17,550 |
|
|
$ |
11,200 |
|
Weighted
average balance during the year
|
|
|
20,409 |
|
|
|
28,828 |
|
Weighted
average interest rate at the end of year
|
|
|
2.20 |
% |
|
|
5.24 |
% |
Maximum
month-end balance during the year
|
|
|
39,800 |
|
|
|
42,300 |
|
Average
interest rate during the year
|
|
|
2.93 |
% |
|
|
5.36 |
% |
As of
September 30, 2008, the Company had the ability to borrow an additional
$79,938,000 using available collateral.
2. Securities Sold Under
Reverse Repurchase Agreements
Qualifying
repurchase agreements are treated as financings and are reflected as a liability
in the consolidated balance sheet. At September 30, 2008 and 2007, the Company
had repurchase agreements of approximately $15,000,000 and $10,000,000,
respectfully. These agreements are collateralized by securities underlying the
agreements and are held in safekeeping with the transaction’s counter-party. At
September 30, 2008, the fair value of the FHLB obligation and mortgage-backed
investment security collateral for these agreements totaled approximately
$16,935,000.
NOTE K –
SERVICING POLICY
The
Company originates and sells loans receivable secured by one-to-four family
residential houses. The Company has sold loans on a servicing retained
basis and on a servicing released basis. Loans sold with servicing released
and servicing retained during the year ended September 30, 2008 were $0 and
$5.9
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
million,
respectively. Loans sold with servicing released and servicing retained during
the year ended September 30, 2007 were $0 and $3.3 million, respectively. The
Company accounts for sales in accordance with SFAS No. 140, Accounting for
Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of
Liabilities. Upon sale, the receivables are removed from the balance sheet
and a gain on sale, if applicable, is recognized for the difference between the
carrying value of the receivables and the sales proceeds, net of origination
costs.
Gains on
sales of loans, representing the difference between the total sales price
received for the loans and the allocated cost of the loans, are recognized when
mortgage loans are sold and delivered to the purchasers. Loans have been sold on
a servicing released basis and servicing retained basis. Loans are
accounted for as sold when control of the mortgage is surrendered. Control
over the mortgage loans is deemed surrendered when (1) the mortgage loans have
been isolated from the Company, (2) the buyer has the right (free of conditions
that constrain it from taking advantage of that right) to pledge or exchange the
mortgage loans and (3) the Company does not maintain effective control over the
mortgage loans through either (a) an agreement that entitles and obligates the
Company to repurchase or redeem the mortgage loans before maturity, or (b) the
ability to unilaterally cause the buyer to return specific mortgage
loans.
The
Company services one-to-four family residential mortgage loans for investors in
the secondary mortgage market, which are not included in the balance
sheet. The Company’s fee is a percentage of the principal balance and is
recognized as income when received. At September 30, 2008, we were
servicing loans sold in the amount of $2.3 million. Loan servicing includes
collecting and remitting loan payments, accounting for principal and interest,
contacting delinquent mortgagors, supervising foreclosures and property
dispositions in the event of unremedied defaults, making certain insurance and
tax payments on behalf of the borrowers and generally administering the loans.
Mortgage servicing rights are amortized in proportion to, and over the period
of, estimated net servicing revenues. Mortgage servicing rights were
approximately $14,000 and $21,000 at September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively,
and are included in other assets on the consolidated balance
sheet. Amortization of mortgage servicing rights was approximately $5,000
and $7,000 for the years ended September 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. Fair values are estimated using discounted cash flows
based on a current market interest rate.
NOTE L -
INCOME TAXES
The
income tax expense (benefit) is comprised of the following components for the
years ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007.
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Current
|
|
$ |
(478 |
) |
|
$ |
72 |
|
Deferred
|
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
$ |
82 |
|
|
$ |
257 |
|
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
A
reconciliation of income tax at the statutory tax rate to the effective income
tax expense (benefit) for the years ended September 30 is as
follows:
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Income
tax (benefit) expense at statutory rate
|
|
$ |
(973 |
) |
|
$ |
331 |
|
Increase
(decrease) resulting from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State
income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit
|
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
47 |
|
Tax-exempt
income, net
|
|
|
(185 |
) |
|
|
(161 |
) |
Nondeductible
expenses
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Share
based compensation
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Employee
stock ownership plan
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
Reversal
of FIN 48 liability
|
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Increase
in valuation allowance
|
|
|
1,287 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Other,
net
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
Total
income tax expense
|
|
$ |
82 |
|
|
$ |
257 |
|
The major
sources of temporary differences and their deferred tax effect at September 30,
2008 and 2007 are as follows:
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance
for loan losses
|
|
$ |
1,798 |
|
|
$ |
1,083 |
|
Deferred
loan fees
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
178 |
|
Employee
benefits
|
|
|
296 |
|
|
|
258 |
|
Charitable
contributions
|
|
|
577 |
|
|
|
580 |
|
Net
operating losses
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Net
unrealized losses, investment securities
available-for-sale
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Unrealized
loss, minimum pension liability
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
Gross
deferred tax asset
|
|
|
3,727 |
|
|
|
2,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
(1,660 |
) |
|
|
(1,782 |
) |
Discount
accretion on investments
|
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
(99 |
) |
Unrealized
gain, derivative contracts
|
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
(88 |
) |
Gross
deferred tax liability
|
|
|
(1,794 |
) |
|
|
(1,969 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
deferred tax asset
|
|
|
1,933 |
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation
Allowance
|
|
|
(1,573 |
) |
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
deferred tax asset, included in other assets
|
|
$ |
360 |
|
|
$ |
187 |
|
In
assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether
it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets
will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
assets is
dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in
which temporary differences are deductible and carryforwards are available. Due
to the uncertainty of the Company's ability to realize the benefit of the
deferred tax assets, the net deferred tax assets are fully offset by a valuation
allowance at September 30, 2008.
The net
change in the total valuation allowance for the year ended September 30, 2008
was an increase of $1,498,000 due to posting a full valuation allowance in the
current year. At September 30, 2008 the Company had approximately $459,000 of
Federal and $3,592,000 of state net operating loss carryforwards available to
offset future taxable income for tax reporting purposes. The Federal net
operating loss carryforward will begin to expire in 2028. The state net
operating losses will expire in 2015, if not utilized.
Prior to
1996, savings banks that met certain definitions, tests and other conditions
prescribed by the Internal Revenue Code were allowed to deduct, with
limitations, a bad debt deduction computed as a percentage of taxable income
before such deduction. Currently, the Company employs the reserve method to
account for bad debt.
The
Company is not required to provide a deferred tax liability for its tax loss
reserve as of December 31, 1987 (the Base Year). The amount of this reserve on
which no deferred taxes have been provided is approximately $1,258,000. This
reserve could be recognized as taxable income and create a current and/or
deferred tax liability using the income tax rates then in effect if one of the
following occur: (1) the Company’s retained earnings represented by this reserve
is used for purposes other than to absorb losses from bad debts, including
dividends or distributions in liquidation, (2) the Company fails to meet the
definitions, tests, or other conditions provided by the Internal Revenue Code
for a qualified savings and loan association, or (3) there is a change in the
Federal tax law. Deferred tax liabilities have been recorded for tax loss
reserves in excess of book reserves recorded after the Base Year.
The
Company applied FIN 48 to all tax positions for which the statute of limitations
remained open and was effective October 1, 2007 for the Company. As a result of
the implementation of FIN 48, the Company recognized an increase of
approximately $416,000 in deferred tax assets and a decrease of approximately
$187,000 in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits, which was accounted for
as a $603,000 increase to the October 1, 2007 balance of retained earnings.
Also included in the current year’s tax expense was approximately $90,000 of tax
benefit relating to the reversal of a tax liability on which the statute of
limitations expired in June 2008.
The
Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return and
separate company New Jersey returns. The Company is subject to examinations for
the tax years September 30, 2005 and forward. The Company's policy is
to record interest and penalties on uncertain tax positions as income tax
expense. At September 30, 2008, the Company has no amounts recorded for
uncertain tax positions, interest or penalties in the accompanying consolidated
financial statements. We record interest and penalty on the statement of
operations as other expenses.
On
January 26, 2006, the Company’s defined-benefit pension plan was frozen and
amended to eliminate future benefit accruals after February 15,
2006.
The
Company had a noncontributory defined benefit pension plan covering all eligible
employees. Plan assets are invested in six diversified investment funds of the
Pentegra Retirement Trust (the Trust), a no load series open-ended mutual fund.
The Trust has been given discretion by the Plan Sponsor to determine
the
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
appropriate
strategic asset allocation versus plan liabilities, as governed by the Trust’s
Statement of Investment Objectives and Guidelines (the Guidelines).
The
long-term investment objective is to be invested 65% in equity securities
(equity mutual funds) and 35% in debt securities (bond mutual funds). If the
plan is underfunded under the Guidelines, the bond fund portion will be
temporarily increased to 50% in order to lessen asset value volatility. When the
plan is no longer underfunded, the bond fund portion will be decreased back to
35%. Asset rebalancing is performed at least annually, with interim adjustments
made when the investment mix varies more than 5% from the target (i.e., a 10%
target range). Risk/volatility is further managed by the distinct investment
objectives of each of the Trust funds and the diversification within each
fund.
The
following table sets forth the plan’s funded status and amounts recognized in
the Company’s consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2008 and September 30,
2007. The funded status and amounts recognized in the Company’s consolidated
balance sheet at September 30, 2007 actuarially determined as of June 30,
2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actuarial
present value of benefit obligations
|
|
$ |
2,685 |
|
|
$ |
3,074 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change
in benefit obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected
benefit obligation, beginning
|
|
$ |
3,074 |
|
|
$ |
3,313 |
|
Decrease
due to increase in the discount rate
|
|
|
(467 |
) |
|
|
(278 |
) |
Interest
cost
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
Actuarial
gain (loss)
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
Annuity
payments and lump sum distributions
|
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
|
(101 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected
benefit obligation, end
|
|
$ |
2,685 |
|
|
$ |
3,074 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change
in plan assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market
value of assets, beginning
|
|
$ |
2,641 |
|
|
$ |
2,374 |
|
Actual
return (loss) on plan assets
|
|
|
(399 |
) |
|
|
301 |
|
Administrative
expense
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Employer
contributions
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Annuity
payments and lump sum distributions
|
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
|
(101 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market
value of assets, end
|
|
$ |
2,119 |
|
|
$ |
2,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded
Status
|
|
$ |
(566 |
) |
|
$ |
(496 |
) |
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
Net
pension cost for the years ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 included the
following components:
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service
cost benefits earned during the year
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
Interest
cost on projected benefit obligation
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
Expected
return on plan assets
|
|
|
(193 |
) |
|
|
(173 |
) |
Amortization
of unrecognized loss
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
Pension Cost
|
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
56 |
|
For 2008,
the weighted average discount rate used in determining the actuarial present
value of the projected benefit obligation was 7.50%. For 2007, the weighted
average discount rate used in determining the actuarial present value of the
projected benefit obligation was 6.25%.
The
long-term rate-of-return on assets assumption was set based on historical
returns earned by equities and fixed income securities, adjusted to reflect
expectations of future returns as applied to the plan’s target allocation of
asset classes. Equities and fixed income securities were assumed to
earn real rates of return in the ranges of 5-9% and 2-6%,
respectively. The long-term inflation rate was estimated to be
3%. When these overall return expectations are applied to the plan’s
target allocation, the expected long-term rate of return on assets is determined
to be 7.50% for 2008 and 2007.
Current Asset
Allocation
The
Company’s pension plan weighted-average asset allocations at September 30, 2008
and 2007, by asset category are as follows:
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
securities
|
|
|
52 |
% |
|
|
61 |
% |
Debt
securities (Bond Mutual Funds)
|
|
|
48 |
% |
|
|
36 |
% |
Other
(Money Market Fund)
|
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
The
Company expects no refunds from the benefit plan during the following 12 month
period.
Expected
Contributions
For the
fiscal year ending September 30, 2009, the Company expects to contribute
$175,000 to the Plan.
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
Estimated Future Benefit
Payments
The
following benefit payments, which reflect approximate expected future service,
as appropriate, are expected to be paid as follows (in thousands):
10/01/2008
- 09/30/2009
|
|
$ |
143 |
|
10/01/2009
- 09/30/2010
|
|
|
154 |
|
10/01/2010
- 09/30/2011
|
|
|
157 |
|
10/01/2011
- 09/30/2012
|
|
|
161 |
|
10/01/2012
- 09/30/2013
|
|
|
165 |
|
Years
2013-2017
|
|
|
918 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,698 |
|
SFAS
No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other
Postretirement Plans,” requires employers to recognize on their balance sheets
the funded status of pension and other postretirement benefit plans. The
approximately ($566,000) and ($496,000) funded status of the plan has been
reflected as a liability in the Company’s statement of financial position and as
a component of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, for the years
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Statement 158 also required
fiscal-year-end measurements of plan assets and benefit obligations, eliminating
the use of earlier measurement dates currently permissible. The new
measurement-date requirement will not be effective until fiscal years ending
after December 15, 2008 but was adopted by the Company during the year
ended September 30, 2008. The Statement amends Statements 87, 88, 106 and 132R,
but retains most of their measurement and disclosure guidance and will not
change the amounts recognized in the income statement as net periodic benefit
cost.
NOTE
N - NONQUALIFIED COMPENSATION PLAN
|
The
Company maintains a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP) for the
benefit of its senior officers. In addition, the Company also adopted voluntary
Deferred Income and Emeritus Plans on behalf of its directors and those
directors elected by the Board as “Director Emeritus.” The SERP provides the
Company with the opportunity to supplement the retirement income of selected
officers to achieve equitable wage replacement at retirement while the Deferred
Income Plan provides participating directors with an opportunity to defer all or
a portion of their fees into a tax deferred accumulation account for future
retirement. The Director Emeritus Plan enables the Company to reward its
directors for longevity of service in consideration of their availability and
consultation at a sum equal to a fifteen year certain annuity based on
fifty-percent of last years’ Board fee. The SERP is based upon achieving
retirement benefits equal to two percent multiplied by the number of service
years multiplied by the final salary.
In 2001,
the Company adopted a New Director Emeritus Plan (the New Plan), which
supplemented the prior Director Emeritus Plans. Under the New Plan, the
directors will be entitled to a benefit upon attainment of his/her benefit age.
The directors will receive an annual amount in monthly installments based on
his/her total Board and Committee fees in the twelve months prior to attainment
of his/her benefit age. The amount will be 10% plus 2% for each year of service
up to five years of service. Provided a director has served for at least five
years, the director’s retirement benefit will be at least 50% of such board
fees, committee fees and/or retainer, with a maximum retirement benefit of 60%,
based on years of service.
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
The
Company funds the plans through a modified endowment contract. Income recorded
for the plans represents life insurance income as recorded based on the
projected increases in cash surrender values of life insurance policies. As of
September 30, 2008 and 2007, the Life Insurance Contracts had cash surrender
values of approximately $10,547,000 and $10,120,000, respectively.
The
Company is recording benefit costs so that the cost of each participant’s
retirement benefits is being expensed and accrued over the participant’s active
employment so as to result in a liability at retirement date equal to the
present value of the benefits expected to be provided. As of September 30, 2008
and 2007, the Company had accrued approximately $23,000 and $45,000,
respectively, for benefits under these Plans.
NOTE
O - 401(K) EMPLOYEE CONTRIBUTION
PLAN
|
The
Company has a defined contribution 401(k) plan covering all employees, as
defined under the plan document. Employees may contribute to the
plan, as defined under the plan document, and the Company can make discretionary
contributions. The Company contributed approximately $197,000 and $170,000 to
the plan for the years ended September 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
1. Lease
Commitments
Approximate
future minimum payments under non-cancelable operating leases are due as follows
for the year ended September 30, 2008 (in thousands):
2009
|
|
$ |
286 |
|
2010
|
|
|
286 |
|
2011
|
|
|
286 |
|
2012
|
|
|
150 |
|
2013
|
|
|
135 |
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
2,758 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,901 |
|
The total
rental expense was approximately $408,000 and $400,000 for the years ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
2. Contingencies
The
Company, from time to time, is a party to routine litigation that arises in the
normal course of business. In the opinion of management, the resolution of this
litigation, if any, would not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s
consolidated financial position or results of operations.
NOTE
Q - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE-SHEET
RISK
|
The
Company uses derivative financial instruments, such as interest rate floors and
collars, as part of its interest rate risk management. Interest rate caps
and floors are agreements whereby one party agrees to pay
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
or
receive a floating rate of interest on a notional principal amount for a
predetermined period of time if certain market interest rate thresholds are met.
The Company considers the credit risk inherent in these contracts to be
negligible.
As of
September 30, 2008, the Company held one Prime-based interest rate floor. The
counterparty in the transaction is Wachovia Bank, N.A. In accordance with SFAS
No. 133 cash flow hedge accounting, the amortization of the costs of the
derivatives flowed through the Company’s income statement as a reduction to loan
interest income. In addition, all changes in fair value of the derivative
contracts are recorded through other comprehensive income.
The table
below shows the notional amount, strike and maturity date of each interest rate
derivative contract as of September 30, 2008 and 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity
|
|
at September 30,
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Strike
|
|
Date
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
rate floor
|
|
$ |
5,000 |
|
|
|
7.25 |
% |
12/27/10
|
|
$ |
205 |
|
|
$ |
64 |
|
In April
2008, the Company unwound a $10 million interest rate collar with Lehman
Brothers Special Financing Inc. and received an $817,000 termination fee. The
termination fee was netted against the book value of $112,000, resulting in an
unrealized gain of $705,000. In accordance with SFAS No. 133, the unrealized
gain remained in other comprehensive income, net of deferred tax expense at
September 30, 2008. The gain will be accreted to income over the previously
contracted life of the interest rate collar, which was scheduled to mature June
24, 2013. At September 30, 2008, the book value of the unwound derivative was
$595,000, recorded as $357,000 in other comprehensive income, net of deferred
tax expense of $238,000.
The
Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the
normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These
financial instruments are commitments to extend credit. Those instruments
involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess
of the amounts recognized in the balance sheets.
The
Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other
party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit is
represented by the contractual notional amount of those instruments. The Company
uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations
as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments.
At
September 30, 2008 and 2007, the Company had outstanding commitments
(substantially all of which expire within one year) to originate residential
mortgage loans, construction loans, commercial real estate and consumer
loans. These commitments were comprised of fixed and variable rate
loans.
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial
instruments whose contract amounts
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
represent
credit risk:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Letters
of credit
|
|
$ |
1,620 |
|
|
$ |
1,047 |
|
Unused
lines of credit
|
|
$ |
38,427 |
|
|
$ |
33,173 |
|
Fixed
rate loan commitments
|
|
$ |
10,202 |
|
|
$ |
9,765 |
|
Variable
rate loan commitments
|
|
$ |
36,371 |
|
|
$ |
31,446 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
86,620 |
|
|
|
75,431 |
|
NOTE
R - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
|
The
following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each
class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate fair
value:
Cash and
interest earning deposits with banks: The carrying amounts are a
reasonable estimate of fair value.
Investment
securities: For investment securities, fair values are calculated
individually based on quoted market prices.
Loans: Fair
value for the loan portfolio is estimated based on discounted cash flow analysis
using interest rates currently offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers
of similar credit quality.
For
nonperforming loans, fair value is calculated by first reducing the carrying
value by a reserve amount based on internal and regulatory loan
classifications. Values are further adjusted according to recent
appraised values on the individual properties. If recent appraisals
are not available, a discount is applied depending on the date of the last
appraisal performed on the property. The carrying value, which is net
of reserves and valuation allowances, is therefore considered a reasonable
estimate of fair value.
Bank-owned
life insurance: The carrying amounts are based on the cash surrender
values of the individual policies, which is a reasonable estimate of fair
value.
The fair
value of commitments to extend credit is estimated based on the amount of
unamortized deferred loan commitment fees. The fair value of letters
of credit is based on the amount of unearned fees plus the estimated costs to
terminate the letters of credit. Fair values of unrecognized financial
instruments including commitments to extend credit and the fair value of letter
of credit are considered immaterial.
Savings
deposits: The fair value of savings deposits with no stated maturity, such as
money market deposit accounts, interest-bearing checking accounts and savings
accounts, is equal to the amount payable on demand. The fair value of
certificates of deposit is based on the discounted value of contractual cash
flows. The discount rate is equivalent to the rate currently offered
by the Bank for deposits of similar size, type and maturity.
Accrued
interest receivable and payable: For these short-term instruments, the carrying
amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
Federal
Home Loan Bank of New York advances and securities sold under reverse repurchase
agreements: The fair value of borrowings is based on the discounted
value of contractual cash flows. The discount rate is equivalent to
the rate currently offered by the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York for
borrowings of similar maturity and terms.
Interest
rate derivatives: The third party value of interest rate derivative contracts
are based on the fair market value using market prices provided from brokers
trading in such instruments, less their carrying value. The carrying value is
the price paid for the derivative contracts less prior amortization of the price
paid.
The
carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial
instruments at September 30, 2008 and 2007 are as follows:
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
securities
|
|
$ |
58,944 |
|
|
$ |
58,955 |
|
|
$ |
45,489 |
|
|
$ |
45,330 |
|
Loan,
net of allowance for loan losses
|
|
$ |
406,149 |
|
|
$ |
404,078 |
|
|
$ |
381,614 |
|
|
$ |
376,810 |
|
Bank
owned insurance policies
|
|
$ |
10,547 |
|
|
$ |
10,547 |
|
|
$ |
10,120 |
|
|
$ |
10,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand,
NOW and money market savings
|
|
$ |
168,718 |
|
|
$ |
168,718 |
|
|
$ |
168,228 |
|
|
$ |
168,228 |
|
Certificates
of deposit
|
|
|
206,842 |
|
|
|
207,581 |
|
|
|
200,549 |
|
|
|
200,655 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
deposits
|
|
$ |
375,560 |
|
|
$ |
376,299 |
|
|
$ |
368,777 |
|
|
$ |
368,883 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings
|
|
$ |
87,934 |
|
|
$ |
89,202 |
|
|
$ |
49,985 |
|
|
$ |
50,114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
rate derivatives
|
|
$ |
205 |
|
|
$ |
205 |
|
|
$ |
429 |
|
|
$ |
429 |
|
The fair
value of commitments to extend credit is estimated based on the amount of
unamortized deferred loan commitment fees. The fair value of letters of credit
is based on the amount of unearned fees plus the estimated cost to terminate the
letters of credit. Fair values of unrecognized financial instruments including
commitments to extend credit and the fair value of letters of credit are
considered immaterial.
NOTE
S - REGULATORY CAPITAL
|
The
Company and Bank are required to maintain minimum amounts of capital to total
“risk-weighted” assets, as defined by the banking regulators. Failure to meet
minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly
discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct
material effect on the Company’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy
guidelines and the regulatory
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
framework
for prompt corrective action, the Company and Bank must meet specific capital
guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Company’s and Bank’s
assets, liabilities, and certain off balance sheet items as calculated under
regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classification are also
subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk
weightings and other factors.
Quantitative
measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the
Company and Bank to maintain minimum ratios of Leverage Capital, Tier I and
Total Risk-based Capital. The following table sets forth the Company’s and the
Bank’s actual and required capital levels under those measures:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To
be well-capitalized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For
capital
|
|
under
prompt corrective
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
|
|
|
adequacy
purposes
|
|
action
provisions
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Ratio
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Ratio
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As
of September 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Magyar
Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
|
50,523 |
|
|
|
12.99 |
% |
|
|
31,121 |
|
≥ 8.00%
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Magyar
Bank
|
|
|
44,365 |
|
|
|
11.40 |
% |
|
|
31,121 |
|
≥ 8.00%
|
|
|
38,901 |
|
|
≥
10.00%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier
1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Magyar
Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
|
46,021 |
|
|
|
11.83 |
% |
|
|
15,561 |
|
≥ 4.00%
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Magyar
Bank
|
|
|
39,863 |
|
|
|
10.25 |
% |
|
|
15,560 |
|
≥ 4.00%
|
|
|
23,340 |
|
|
≥ 6.00%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier
1 Capital (to average assets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Magyar
Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
|
46,021 |
|
|
|
9.20 |
% |
|
|
15,002 |
|
≥ 3.00%
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Magyar
Bank
|
|
|
39,863 |
|
|
|
8.61 |
% |
|
|
15,002 |
|
≥ 3.00%
|
|
|
25,003 |
|
|
≥ 5.00%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As
of September 30, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Magyar
Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
|
51,854 |
|
|
|
14.07 |
% |
|
|
29,491 |
|
≥ 8.00%
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Magyar
Bank
|
|
|
41,287 |
|
|
|
11.20 |
% |
|
|
29,490 |
|
≥ 8.00%
|
|
|
36,863 |
|
|
≥
10.00%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier
1 Capital (to risk-weighted assets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Magyar
Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
|
48,100 |
|
|
|
13.05 |
% |
|
|
14,745 |
|
≥ 4.00%
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Magyar
Bank
|
|
|
37,533 |
|
|
|
10.18 |
% |
|
|
14,745 |
|
≥ 4.00%
|
|
|
22,118 |
|
|
≥ 6.00%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier
1 Capital (to average assets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Magyar
Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
|
48,100 |
|
|
|
10.44 |
% |
|
|
13,819 |
|
≥ 3.00%
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Magyar
Bank
|
|
|
37,533 |
|
|
|
7.94 |
% |
|
|
13,819 |
|
≥ 3.00%
|
|
|
23,031 |
|
|
≥ 5.00%
|
|
As of
September 30, 2008, the most recent notification from the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation categorized the Bank as well-capitalized under the
regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. There are no conditions or
events since that notification that management believes have changed the Bank’s
category. At September 30, 2008, management believes that the Bank meets all
capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject.
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Continued
September
30, 2008 and 2007
On July
6, 2005, the Board of Directors of Magyar Bank adopted a Plan of Reorganization
from a Mutual Savings Bank to a Mutual Holding Company and Stock Issuance Plan
pursuant to which the Bank proposed to reorganize from a New Jersey-chartered
mutual savings bank into the mutual holding company structure pursuant to the
laws of the State of New Jersey, the regulations of the Commissioner, the
regulations of the FDIC, and other applicable federal laws and
regulations.
On
January 23, 2006, the Company completed its Plan of Reorganization from a Mutual
Savings Bank to a Mutual Holding. A principal part of the Reorganization was (i)
the formation of Magyar Bancorp, MHC as a New Jersey-chartered mutual holding
company, (ii) the formation of Magyar Bancorp, MHC as a capital stock
corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Magyar Bancorp, MHC, and (iii) the
conversion of the Bank to a stock Bank, which is a New Jersey-chartered stock
savings bank and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Magyar Bancorp, MHC as long as
Magyar Bancorp, MHC is in existence. Magyar Bancorp, MHC will always own at
least a majority of the Company’s common stock so long as Magyar Bancorp, MHC is
in existence. The Reorganization was approved by the Commissioner,
the FDIC, and the FRB.
Concurrently
with the Reorganization, the Company offered for sale 45.97% of its Common Stock
in the Stock Offering on a priority basis to qualifying depositors and
Tax-Qualified Employee Plans of the Bank. The Stock Offering was conducted in
accordance with applicable federal and state laws and regulations. 3,200,450
shares of Common Stock of the Company were issued to Magyar Bancorp, MHC, and
2,618,550 shares of Common Stock of the Company were sold to depositors of the
Bank at $10.00 per share (the "Stock Offering"). The gross offering proceeds
were $26,185,500 and net proceeds after offering and conversion costs were
$24,782,000.
As part
of the Stock Offering and consistent with the Bank’s ongoing commitment to
remain an independent community-oriented savings bank, the Bank established a
charitable foundation. The charitable foundation complements the Bank’s existing
community reinvestment and charitable activities in a manner that will allow the
community to share in the growth and success of the Bank. Accordingly,
concurrently with the completion of the Stock Offering, the Bank contributed
104,742 shares of Common Stock and $500,000 cash to the Magyar Bank Charitable
Foundation.
|
Changes In and Disagreements
With Accountants on Accounting and Financial
Disclosure
|
None.
Under the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of
the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined
in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of
the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of
the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were
effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports
that Magyar Bancorp, Inc. files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods
specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.
There has
been no change in Magyar Bancorp, Inc.’s internal control over financial
reporting during Magyar Bancorp, Inc.’s fourth quarter of fiscal year 2008 that
has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, Magyar
Bancorp, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting.
None.
ITEM
9.
|
Directors, Executive
Officers, Promoters, Control Persons, and Corporate
Governance; Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange
Act
|
Magyar
Bancorp, Inc. has adopted a Code of Ethics that applies to Magyar Bancorp,
Inc.’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal
accounting officer or controller or persons performing similar functions. The
Code of Ethics is available at the Company’s website located at www.magbank.com.
A copy of the Code will be furnished without charge upon written request to the
Secretary, Magyar Bancorp, Inc., 400 Somerset Street, New Brunswick, New
Jersey.
Information
concerning directors and executive officers of Magyar Bancorp, Inc. is
incorporated herein by reference from our definitive Proxy Statement related to
our 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “Proxy Statement”), specifically
the section captioned “Proposal I—Election of Directors.”
Information
concerning executive compensation is incorporated herein by reference from our
Proxy Statement, specifically the section captioned “Proposal I — Election of
Directors.”
ITEM
11.
|
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and
Related Stockholder
Matters
|
Information
concerning security ownership of certain owners and management is incorporated
herein by reference from our Proxy Statement, specifically the sections
captioned “Voting Securities and Principal Holders Thereof” and “Proposal I —
Election of Directors.”
ITEM
12.
|
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director
Independence
|
Information
concerning relationships and transactions is incorporated herein by reference
from our Proxy Statement, specifically the section captioned “Transactions with
Certain Related Persons.”
|
3.1
|
Certificate
of Incorporation of Magyar Bancorp,
Inc.*
|
|
3.2
|
Bylaws
of Magyar Bancorp, Inc.*
|
|
4
|
Form
of Common Stock Certificate of Magyar Bancorp,
Inc.*
|
|
10.1
|
Form
of Employee Stock Ownership Plan*
|
|
10.2
|
Restated
Executive Supplemental Retirement Income Agreement for Elizabeth E.
Hance**
|
|
10.3
|
Restated
Director Supplemental Retirement Income and Deferred Compensation
Agreement for Elizabeth E. Hance**
|
|
10.4
|
Restated
Director Supplemental Retirement Income and Deferred Compensation
Agreement for Joseph J. Lukacs,
Jr.**
|
|
10.5
|
Restated
Director Supplemental Retirement Income and Deferred Compensation
Agreement for Salvatore J. Romano**
|
|
10.6
|
Restated
Director Supplemental Retirement Income and Deferred Compensation
Agreement for Joseph A.
Yelencsics**
|
|
10.7
|
Restated
Director Supplemental Retirement Income and Deferred Compensation
Agreement for Edward C. Stokes,
III**
|
|
10.8
|
Restated
Director Supplemental Retirement Income and Deferred Compensation
Agreement for Martin A. Lukacs**
|
|
10.9
|
Restated
Director Supplemental Retirement Income and Deferred Compensation
Agreement for Thomas Lankey**
|
|
10.10
|
Restated
Director Supplemental Retirement Income and Deferred Compensation
Agreement for Andrew G. Hodulik**
|
|
10.11
|
Form
of Employment Agreement for Elizabeth E.
Hance*
|
|
10.12
|
Form
of Change in Control Agreement for Executive
Officers*
|
|
10.13
|
Executive
Supplemental Retirement Income Agreement for Jon
Ansari**
|
|
10.14
|
Executive
Supplemental Retirement Income Agreement for John
Fitzgerald**
|
|
21
|
Subsidiaries
of Registrant*
|
|
|
Consent
of Experts and Counsel
|
|
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18
U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
______________________________
|
*
|
Incorporated
by reference to the Registration Statement on Form SB-2 of Magyar Bancorp,
Inc. (file no. 333-128392), originally filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on September 16, 2005, as
amended.
|
**
|
These
exhibits are available for viewing at the Securities and Exchange
Commission’s web-site, www.sec.gov.
|
***
|
Available
on our website www.magbank.com
|
ITEM
14.
|
Principal Accountant Fees and
Services
|
Information
concerning principal accountant fees and services is incorporated herein by
reference from our Proxy Statement, specifically the section captioned “Proposal
II-Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm.”
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
MAGYAR
BANCORP, INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 18,
2008
|
By:
|
/s/ Elizabeth E. Hance
|
Date
|
|
Elizabeth E. Hance
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
(Duly Authorized Representative)
|
|
|
|
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange of 1934, this report has been
signed by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the
capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signatures
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
Elizabeth E. Hance
|
|
President
and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
December
18, 2008
|
Elizabeth
E. Hance
|
|
(Principal
Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
Jon R. Ansari
|
|
Senior
Vice President and
|
|
December
18, 2008
|
Jon
R. Ansari
|
|
Chief
Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
Joseph J. Lukacs, Jr.
|
|
Chairman
of the Board
|
|
December
18, 2008
|
Joseph
J. Lukacs, Jr.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
Andrew Hodulik
|
|
Director
|
|
December
18, 2008
|
Andrew
Hodulik
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
Thomas Lankey
|
|
Director
|
|
December
18, 2008
|
Thomas
Lankey
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
Martin A. Lukacs
|
|
Director
|
|
December
18, 2008
|
Martin
A. Lukacs, D.M.D.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
Salvatore J. Romano
|
|
Director
|
|
December
18, 2008
|
Salvatore
J. Romano, Ph.D.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
Joseph A. Yelencsics
|
|
Director
|
|
December
18, 2008
|
Joseph
A. Yelencsics
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
Edward C. Stokes
|
|
Director
|
|
December
18, 2008
|
Edward
C. Stokes
|
|
|
|
|
99