JWN-Q3 2014-10Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
þ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended November 1, 2014
or
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ___________ to___________
Commission File Number: 001-15059
NORDSTROM, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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| | |
Washington | | 91-0515058 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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1617 Sixth Avenue, Seattle, Washington | | 98101 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
206-628-2111
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES þ NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
YES þ NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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| Large accelerated filer þ | | Accelerated filer o |
| Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YES o NO þ
Common stock outstanding as of November 26, 2014: 190,245,098 shares
NORDSTROM, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited).
NORDSTROM, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(Amounts in millions except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 | | November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Net sales | $ | 3,040 |
| | $ | 2,791 |
| | $ | 9,172 |
| | $ | 8,552 |
|
Credit card revenues | 100 |
| | 93 |
| | 291 |
| | 277 |
|
Total revenues | 3,140 |
| | 2,884 |
| | 9,463 |
| | 8,829 |
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Cost of sales and related buying and occupancy costs | (1,961 | ) | | (1,791 | ) | | (5,912 | ) | | (5,468 | ) |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | (917 | ) | | (840 | ) | | (2,693 | ) | | (2,498 | ) |
Earnings before interest and income taxes | 262 |
| | 253 |
| | 858 |
| | 863 |
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Interest expense, net | (34 | ) | | (35 | ) | | (104 | ) | | (111 | ) |
Earnings before income taxes | 228 |
| | 218 |
| | 754 |
| | 752 |
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Income tax expense | (86 | ) | | (81 | ) | | (289 | ) | | (286 | ) |
Net earnings | $ | 142 |
| | $ | 137 |
| | $ | 465 |
| | $ | 466 |
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| | | | | | | |
Earnings per share: | | | | | | | |
Basic | $ | 0.74 |
| | $ | 0.70 |
| | $ | 2.45 |
| | $ | 2.39 |
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Diluted | $ | 0.73 |
| | $ | 0.69 |
| | $ | 2.40 |
| | $ | 2.35 |
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| | | | | | | |
Weighted-average shares outstanding: | | | | | | | |
Basic | 190.7 |
| | 194.3 |
| | 190.0 |
| | 195.1 |
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Diluted | 194.7 |
| | 197.3 |
| | 193.4 |
| | 198.3 |
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The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.
NORDSTROM, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS
(Amounts in millions)
(Unaudited) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 | | November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Net earnings | $ | 142 |
| | $ | 137 |
| | $ | 465 |
| | $ | 466 |
|
Postretirement plan adjustments, net of tax | 1 |
| | 2 |
| | 3 |
| | 5 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment | (3 | ) | | — |
| | (2 | ) | | — |
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Comprehensive net earnings | $ | 140 |
| | $ | 139 |
| | $ | 466 |
| | $ | 471 |
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The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.
NORDSTROM, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts in millions)
(Unaudited)
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| | | | | | | | | | | |
| November 1, 2014 | | February 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Assets | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 433 |
| | $ | 1,194 |
| | $ | 947 |
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Accounts receivable, net | 2,253 |
| | 2,177 |
| | 2,146 |
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Merchandise inventories | 2,228 |
| | 1,531 |
| | 1,795 |
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Current deferred tax assets, net | 253 |
| | 239 |
| | 243 |
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Prepaid expenses and other | 170 |
| | 87 |
| | 122 |
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Total current assets | 5,337 |
| | 5,228 |
| | 5,253 |
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| | | | | |
Land, buildings and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation of $4,587, $4,395 and $4,347) | 3,223 |
| | 2,949 |
| | 2,880 |
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Goodwill | 436 |
| | 175 |
| | 175 |
|
Other assets | 273 |
| | 222 |
| | 277 |
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Total assets | $ | 9,269 |
| | $ | 8,574 |
| | $ | 8,585 |
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| | | | | |
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | |
Accounts payable | $ | 1,673 |
| | $ | 1,263 |
| | $ | 1,448 |
|
Accrued salaries, wages and related benefits | 377 |
| | 395 |
| | 358 |
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Other current liabilities | 950 |
| | 876 |
| | 821 |
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Current portion of long-term debt | 8 |
| | 7 |
| | 407 |
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Total current liabilities | 3,008 |
| | 2,541 |
| | 3,034 |
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| | | | | |
Long-term debt, net | 3,119 |
| | 3,106 |
| | 2,711 |
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Deferred property incentives, net | 503 |
| | 498 |
| | 491 |
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Other liabilities | 365 |
| | 349 |
| | 361 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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| |
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Shareholders' equity: | | | | | |
Common stock, no par value: 1,000 shares authorized; 190.1, 191.2 and 193.2 shares issued and outstanding | 2,283 |
| | 1,827 |
| | 1,794 |
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Retained earnings | 29 |
| | 292 |
| | 236 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (38 | ) | | (39 | ) | | (42 | ) |
Total shareholders' equity | 2,274 |
| | 2,080 |
| | 1,988 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ | 9,269 |
| | $ | 8,574 |
| | $ | 8,585 |
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The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.
NORDSTROM, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Amounts in millions except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Accumulated | | |
| | | | | | | Other | | |
| Common Stock | | Retained | | Comprehensive | | |
| Shares | | Amount | | Earnings | | Loss | | Total |
Balance at February 1, 2014 | 191.2 |
| | $ | 1,827 |
| | $ | 292 |
| | $ | (39 | ) | | $ | 2,080 |
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Net earnings | — |
| | — |
| | 465 |
| | — |
| | 465 |
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Other comprehensive earnings | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1 |
| | 1 |
|
Dividends ($0.99 per share) | — |
| | — |
| | (189 | ) | | — |
| | (189 | ) |
Issuance of common stock for Trunk Club acquisition | 3.6 |
| | 280 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 280 |
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Issuance of common stock under stock compensation plans | 3.0 |
| | 130 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 130 |
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Stock-based compensation | 0.5 |
| | 46 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 46 |
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Repurchase of common stock | (8.2 | ) | | — |
| | (539 | ) | | — |
| | (539 | ) |
Balance at November 1, 2014 | 190.1 |
| | $ | 2,283 |
| | $ | 29 |
| | $ | (38 | ) | | $ | 2,274 |
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| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Accumulated | | |
| | | | | | | Other | | |
| Common Stock | | Retained | | Comprehensive | | |
| Shares | | Amount | | Earnings | | Loss | | Total |
Balance at February 2, 2013 | 197.0 |
| | $ | 1,645 |
| | $ | 315 |
| | $ | (47 | ) | | $ | 1,913 |
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Net earnings | — |
| | — |
| | 466 |
| | — |
| | 466 |
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Other comprehensive earnings | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5 |
| | 5 |
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Dividends ($0.90 per share) | — |
| | — |
| | (176 | ) | | — |
| | (176 | ) |
Issuance of common stock under stock compensation plans | 2.7 |
| | 102 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 102 |
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Stock-based compensation | 0.1 |
| | 47 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 47 |
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Repurchase of common stock | (6.6 | ) | | — |
| | (369 | ) | | — |
| | (369 | ) |
Balance at November 2, 2013 | 193.2 |
| | $ | 1,794 |
| | $ | 236 |
| | $ | (42 | ) | | $ | 1,988 |
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The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.
NORDSTROM, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Amounts in millions)
(Unaudited)
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| | | | | | | |
| Nine Months Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Operating Activities | | | |
Net earnings | $ | 465 |
| | $ | 466 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | |
Depreciation and amortization expenses | 376 |
| | 332 |
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Amortization of deferred property incentives and other, net | (56 | ) | | (40 | ) |
Deferred income taxes, net | (39 | ) | | (45 | ) |
Stock-based compensation expense | 48 |
| | 47 |
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Tax benefit from stock-based compensation | 14 |
| | 17 |
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Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation | (15 | ) | | (19 | ) |
Bad debt expense | 28 |
| | 44 |
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Change in operating assets and liabilities: | | | |
Accounts receivable | (94 | ) | | (59 | ) |
Merchandise inventories | (574 | ) | | (385 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (60 | ) | | (42 | ) |
Accounts payable | 314 |
| | 354 |
|
Accrued salaries, wages and related benefits | (13 | ) | | (47 | ) |
Other current liabilities | 38 |
| | 7 |
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Deferred property incentives | 77 |
| | 64 |
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Other liabilities | 7 |
| | 24 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities | 516 |
| | 718 |
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| | | |
Investing Activities | | | |
Capital expenditures | (616 | ) | | (621 | ) |
Change in credit card receivables originated at third parties | (10 | ) | | (1 | ) |
Other, net | (12 | ) | | (9 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | (638 | ) | | (631 | ) |
| | | |
Financing Activities | | | |
Proceeds from long-term borrowings | 26 |
| | — |
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Principal payments on long-term borrowings | (5 | ) | | (5 | ) |
(Decrease) increase in cash book overdrafts | (58 | ) | | 29 |
|
Cash dividends paid | (189 | ) | | (176 | ) |
Payments for repurchase of common stock | (537 | ) | | (374 | ) |
Proceeds from issuances under stock compensation plans | 117 |
| | 85 |
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Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation | 15 |
| | 19 |
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Other, net | (8 | ) | | (3 | ) |
Net cash used in financing activities | (639 | ) | | (425 | ) |
| | | |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (761 | ) | | (338 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 1,194 |
| | 1,285 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 433 |
| | $ | 947 |
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| | | |
Supplemental Cash Flow Information | | | |
Cash paid during the period for: | | | |
Income taxes, net of refunds | $ | 373 |
| | $ | 369 |
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Interest, net of capitalized interest | 99 |
| | 113 |
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| | | |
Non-cash investing activities: | | | |
Issuance of common stock for Trunk Club acquisition | 280 |
| | — |
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The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.
NORDSTROM, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share, per option and per unit amounts)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the balances of Nordstrom, Inc. and its subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a basis consistent in all material respects with the accounting policies described and applied in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K ("Annual Report"), and reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature that are, in management's opinion, necessary for the fair presentation of the results of operations, financial position and cash flows for the periods presented.
The condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the periods ended November 1, 2014 and November 2, 2013 are unaudited. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of February 1, 2014 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements included in our 2013 Annual Report. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read together with the consolidated financial statements and related footnote disclosures contained in our 2013 Annual Report.
The preparation of our financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We base our estimates on historical experience and other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates and assumptions.
Our business, like that of other retailers, is subject to seasonal fluctuations. Due to our Anniversary Sale in July and the holidays in December, our sales are typically higher in the second and fourth quarters than in the first and third quarters of the fiscal year. Results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be achieved for a full fiscal year.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In April 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2014-08, Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity. This ASU raises the threshold for a disposal to qualify as discontinued operations and requires new disclosures for individually material disposal transactions that do not meet the definition of a discontinued operation. Under the new guidance, companies report discontinued operations when they have a disposal that represents a strategic shift that has or will have a major impact on operations or financial results. We are currently evaluating the impact, if any, the provisions of this ASU would have on our consolidated financial statements. If applicable, this ASU would be effective for us beginning in the first quarter of 2015.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The core principle of this ASU is that companies should recognize revenue when the transfer of promised goods or services to customers occurs in an amount that reflects what the company expects to receive. It requires additional disclosures to describe the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows from contracts with customers. This ASU is effective for us beginning with the first quarter of 2017. We are currently evaluating the impact the provisions of this ASU would have on our consolidated financial statements.
In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-12, Compensation - Stock Compensation. This ASU provides guidance on how to account for share-based payments for performance targets that could be achieved after an employee completes the requisite service period. Under the new guidance, a performance target that affects vesting and that could be achieved after the requisite service period is treated as a performance condition. As such, the performance target is not reflected in estimating the grant-date fair value of the award. This ASU is effective for us beginning with the first quarter of 2016. We do not expect the provisions of this ASU to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 2: TRUNK CLUB ACQUISITION
On August 22, 2014, we acquired 100% of the outstanding equity of Trunk Club, a personalized clothing service for men. We believe the acquisition will enable us to provide a high-touch personalized shopping experience combined with the convenience of an online platform. This represents a natural extension of our core business, aligns with our strategic priorities around a relevant customer experience and accelerates entry into this fast-growing market.
NORDSTROM, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share, per option and per unit amounts)
(Unaudited)
The following bullets summarize of the accounting activity related to Trunk Club and provide reference to relevant disclosures throughout our 10-Q:
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• | Consideration – The purchase price fair value of $357 reflects the value of our stock as of the acquisition date. Purchase price consideration is discussed in further detail below. |
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• | Net Assets Acquired – Of the $357 purchase price fair value, $46 is compensation expense and subject to future performance and vesting. The remaining net purchase price consideration of $311 is allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The net asset allocation is discussed in further detail below. |
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• | Issuance of Nordstrom Common Stock – 3.6 shares of Nordstrom common stock were issued in the third quarter as part of the acquisition purchase price. Additional shares will be issued, either to be earned as future compensation or associated with adjustment and indemnity holdback releases. Stock issued is discussed in further detail below and also reflected in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity. |
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• | Issuance of Nordstrom Stock Awards – Trunk Club employees received Nordstrom stock awards in exchange for previously held Trunk Club awards and stock. Stock awards are discussed in further detail within Note 8: Stock-Based Compensation. |
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• | Long-term Incentive Plan – A long-term incentive plan (the "Value Creation Plan") was created to incentivize certain Trunk Club employees to increase the value of the Trunk Club business. The accounting for this plan is discussed in further detail within Note 8: Stock-Based Compensation. |
Trunk Club's financial results have been included in our consolidated statements from the date of acquisition forward, and were not material to our consolidated results for the quarter or nine months ended November 1, 2014. We have not presented pro forma results of operations for any periods prior to the acquisition, as Trunk Club's results of operations were not material to our consolidated results.
The components of the purchase price consideration and the net assets acquired as of the acquisition date are as follows: |
| | | |
| August 22, 2014 |
Purchase Price Consideration | |
Purchase price fair value | $ | 357 |
|
Less: post-combination compensation expense | (46 | ) |
Net purchase price | $ | 311 |
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| |
Net Assets Acquired | |
Current assets | $ | 21 |
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Intangible assets: | |
Trade names | 47 |
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Technology | 7 |
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Customer relationships | 5 |
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Goodwill | 261 |
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Other non-current assets | 2 |
|
Total assets acquired | 343 |
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Less: total liabilities assumed | (32 | ) |
Net assets acquired | $ | 311 |
|
NORDSTROM, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share, per option and per unit amounts)
(Unaudited)
Purchase Price Consideration
The $357 purchase price includes $46 attributable to Trunk Club employee stock awards that are subject to ongoing vesting requirements. The $46 will be recorded as compensation expense as the related service is performed over the respective employee vesting periods of up to four years after the acquisition date. The $311 net purchase price consisted primarily of 3.6 shares of Nordstrom common stock issued at a closing stock price of $69 per share as of August 22, 2014. The net purchase price also included 0.1 vested replacement Nordstrom stock options with a weighted-average grant date fair value of $61 per share. Of the purchase price consideration, $9 is attributable to an adjustment holdback settled primarily in Nordstrom stock in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014 and $35 represents an indemnity holdback that will be settled primarily in Nordstrom stock over the next three years upon satisfaction of the representations, warranties and covenants subject to the indemnities.
Net Assets Acquired
We allocated the net purchase price of $311 to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values on the acquisition date, with the remaining unallocated net purchase price recorded as goodwill. We estimated the fair values of the acquired intangible assets based on discounted cash flow models using estimates and assumptions regarding future operations and cash flows. We will amortize the acquired intangible assets over their estimated lives on a straight-line basis, which approximates the pattern of expected economic benefit. The expected amortization periods for intangible assets acquired are seven years for trade names, two years for technology and 2.5 years for customer relationships. We expect to record total amortization expense of $59 associated with these intangible assets over the next seven years, including $2 in the third quarter of 2014.
Goodwill of $261 is equal to the excess of the net purchase price over the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed and represents the acquisition's benefits that are not attributable to individually identified and separately recognized assets. These benefits include our expected ability to increase innovation and speed in the way we serve customers across channels, Trunk Club's assembled workforce, including its key management, and the going-concern value of acquiring Trunk Club's business as a whole. We assigned this goodwill, which is not deductible for tax purposes, to our Retail segment.
NOTE 3: ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
The components of accounts receivable are as follows:
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| | | | | | | | | | | |
| November 1, 2014 | | February 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Credit card receivables: | | | | | |
Nordstrom VISA credit card receivables | $ | 1,310 |
| | $ | 1,316 |
| | $ | 1,317 |
|
Nordstrom private label card receivables | 918 |
| | 868 |
| | 831 |
|
Total credit card receivables | 2,228 |
| | 2,184 |
| | 2,148 |
|
Allowance for credit losses | (75 | ) | | (80 | ) | | (85 | ) |
Credit card receivables, net | 2,153 |
| | 2,104 |
| | 2,063 |
|
Other accounts receivable1 | 100 |
| | 73 |
| | 83 |
|
Accounts receivable, net | $ | 2,253 |
| | $ | 2,177 |
| | $ | 2,146 |
|
1 Other accounts receivable consist primarily of third-party credit and debit card receivables.
Activity in the allowance for credit losses is as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 | | November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Allowance at beginning of period | $ | 80 |
| | $ | 85 |
| | $ | 80 |
| | $ | 85 |
|
Bad debt expense | 6 |
| | 14 |
| | 28 |
| | 44 |
|
Write-offs | (14 | ) | | (19 | ) | | (52 | ) | | (61 | ) |
Recoveries | 3 |
| | 5 |
| | 19 |
| | 17 |
|
Allowance at end of period | $ | 75 |
| | $ | 85 |
| | $ | 75 |
| | $ | 85 |
|
NORDSTROM, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share, per option and per unit amounts)
(Unaudited)
Under certain circumstances, we may make modifications to payment terms for a customer experiencing financial difficulties in an effort to help the customer avoid a charge-off or bankruptcy, and to maximize our recovery of the outstanding balance. These modifications, which meet the accounting definition of troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs"), include reduced or waived fees and finance charges, and/or reduced minimum payments. Receivables classified as TDRs are as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| November 1, 2014 | | February 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Credit card receivables classified as TDRs | $ | 36 |
| | $ | 43 |
| | $ | 40 |
|
Percent of total credit card receivables classified as TDRs | 1.6 | % | | 2.0 | % | | 1.9 | % |
Credit Quality
We consider a credit card account delinquent if the minimum payment is not received by the payment due date. Our aging method is based on the number of completed billing cycles during which the customer has failed to make a minimum payment. During the third quarter of this year, we modified our write-off policy from 150 days past due to 180 days past due to better align with industry practice.
The primary indicators of the credit quality of our credit card receivables are aging and delinquency, particularly the levels of account balances delinquent 30 days or more, as these are the accounts most likely to be written off. The following table illustrates the aging and delinquency status of our credit card receivables:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| November 1, 2014 | | February 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
| Balance | | % of total | | Balance | | % of total | | Balance | | % of total |
Current | $ | 2,092 |
| | 93.9 | % | | $ | 2,046 |
| | 93.7 | % | | $ | 2,028 |
| | 94.4 | % |
1 – 29 days delinquent | 92 |
| | 4.1 | % | | 99 |
| | 4.5 | % | | 82 |
| | 3.8 | % |
30 days or more delinquent: | | | | | | | | | | | |
30 – 59 days delinquent | 15 |
| | 0.7 | % | | 16 |
| | 0.7 | % | | 15 |
| | 0.7 | % |
60 – 89 days delinquent | 11 |
| | 0.5 | % | | 9 |
| | 0.4 | % | | 10 |
| | 0.5 | % |
90 days or more delinquent | 18 |
| | 0.8 | % | | 14 |
| | 0.7 | % | | 13 |
| | 0.6 | % |
Total 30 days or more delinquent | 44 |
| | 2.0 | % | | 39 |
| | 1.8 | % | | 38 |
| | 1.8 | % |
Total credit card receivables | $ | 2,228 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 2,184 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 2,148 |
| | 100.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Receivables not accruing finance charges | $ | 10 |
| | | | $ | 13 |
| | | | $ | 10 |
| | |
Receivables 90 days or more delinquent and still accruing finance charges | 13 |
| | | | 8 |
| | | | 7 |
| | |
We also evaluate credit quality using FICO credit scores. The following table illustrates the distribution of our credit card receivables across FICO score ranges:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| November 1, 2014 | | February 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
FICO Score Range1 | Balance | | % of total | | Balance | | % of total | | Balance | | % of total |
801+ | $ | 371 |
| | 16.6 | % | | $ | 313 |
| | 14.3 | % | | $ | 329 |
| | 15.3 | % |
660 – 800 | 1,391 |
| | 62.4 | % | | 1,393 |
| | 63.8 | % | | 1,355 |
| | 63.1 | % |
001 – 659 | 370 |
| | 16.6 | % | | 379 |
| | 17.4 | % | | 368 |
| | 17.1 | % |
Other2 | 96 |
| | 4.4 | % | | 99 |
| | 4.5 | % | | 96 |
| | 4.5 | % |
Total credit card receivables | $ | 2,228 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 2,184 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 2,148 |
| | 100.0 | % |
1 Credit scores for our credit cardholders are updated at least every 60 days for active accounts and every 90 days for inactive accounts. Amounts listed in the table reflect the most recently obtained credit scores as of the dates indicated.
2 Other consists of amounts not yet posted to customers' accounts and receivables from customers for whom FICO scores are temporarily unavailable.
NORDSTROM, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share, per option and per unit amounts)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 4: DEBT AND CREDIT FACILITIES
Debt
A summary of our long-term debt is as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| November 1, 2014 |
| February 1, 2014 |
| November 2, 2013 |
Secured | | | | | |
Series 2011-1 Class A Notes, 2.28%, due October 2016 | $ | 325 |
| | $ | 325 |
| | $ | 325 |
|
Mortgage payable, 7.68%, due April 2020 | 38 |
| | 42 |
| | 43 |
|
Other | 7 |
| | 9 |
| | 9 |
|
Total secured debt | 370 |
| | 376 |
| | 377 |
|
| | | | | |
Unsecured | | | | | |
Net of unamortized discount: | | | | | |
Senior notes, 6.75%, due June 2014 | — |
| | — |
| | 400 |
|
Senior notes, 6.25%, due January 2018 | 649 |
| | 648 |
| | 648 |
|
Senior notes, 4.75%, due May 2020 | 499 |
| | 499 |
| | 499 |
|
Senior notes, 4.00%, due October 2021 | 499 |
| | 499 |
| | 499 |
|
Senior debentures, 6.95%, due March 2028 | 300 |
| | 300 |
| | 300 |
|
Senior notes, 7.00%, due January 2038 | 146 |
| | 146 |
| | 344 |
|
Senior notes, 5.00%, due January 2044 | 597 |
| | 595 |
| | — |
|
Unamortized fair value hedge and other | 67 |
| | 50 |
| | 51 |
|
Total unsecured debt | 2,757 |
| | 2,737 |
| | 2,741 |
|
| | | | | |
Total long-term debt | 3,127 |
| | 3,113 |
| | 3,118 |
|
Less: current portion | (8 | ) | | (7 | ) | | (407 | ) |
Total due beyond one year | $ | 3,119 |
| | $ | 3,106 |
| | $ | 2,711 |
|
Credit Facilities
As of November 1, 2014, we had total short-term borrowing capacity available for general corporate purposes of $800, which is our $800 senior unsecured revolving credit facility ("revolver") that expires in March 2018. Under the terms of our revolver, we pay a variable rate of interest and a commitment fee based on our debt rating. The revolver is available for working capital, capital expenditures and general corporate purposes and backs our commercial paper program. During the nine months ended November 1, 2014, we had no issuances under our commercial paper program and no borrowings under our revolver.
The revolver requires that we maintain an adjusted debt to earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation, amortization and rent ("EBITDAR") leverage ratio of less than four times. As of November 1, 2014, we were in compliance with this covenant.
In November 2013, our wholly owned subsidiary in Puerto Rico entered into a $52 unsecured borrowing facility to support our expansion into that market. The facility expires in November 2018 and borrowings on this facility incur interest based upon the one-month LIBOR plus 1.275% per annum. As of November 1, 2014, we had $28 outstanding on this facility.
NORDSTROM, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share, per option and per unit amounts)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 5: FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
We disclose our financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets by level within the fair value hierarchy as defined by applicable accounting standards:
Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2: Other observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data
Level 3: Unobservable inputs that cannot be corroborated by market data that reflect the reporting entity's own
assumptions
We did not have any financial assets or liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of November 1, 2014, February 1, 2014 or November 2, 2013.
Financial instruments not measured at fair value on a recurring basis include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable and approximate fair value due to their short-term nature. We estimate the fair value of our long-term debt using quoted market prices of the same or similar issues and, as such, this is considered a Level 2 fair value measurement. The following table summarizes the carrying value and fair value estimate of our long-term debt, including current maturities:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| November 1, 2014 | | February 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Carrying value of long-term debt1 | $ | 3,127 |
| | $ | 3,113 |
| | $ | 3,118 |
|
Fair value of long-term debt | 3,566 |
| | 3,511 |
| | 3,463 |
|
1 The carrying value of long-term debt includes the remaining unamortized adjustment from our previous effective fair value hedge.
We also measure certain non-financial assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, primarily goodwill and long-lived tangible and intangible assets, in connection with periodic evaluations for potential impairment. We recorded no material impairment charges for these assets for the nine months ended November 1, 2014 and November 2, 2013. We estimate the fair value of goodwill and long-lived tangible and intangible assets using primarily unobservable inputs and, as such, these are considered Level 3 fair value measurements.
NOTE 6: COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
As of November 1, 2014, we had approximately $126 of fee interest in our Manhattan full-line store subject to lien. We have committed to make future installment payments based on the developer of the property meeting construction and development milestones. Our fee interest in the property is subject to lien until project completion or fulfillment of our existing installment payment commitment.
NOTE 7: SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
In February 2013, our Board of Directors authorized a program to repurchase up to $800 of our outstanding common stock, through March 1, 2015. In September 2014, our Board of Directors authorized a new program to repurchase up to $1,000 of our outstanding common stock, through March 1, 2016. During the nine months ended November 1, 2014, we repurchased 8.2 shares of our common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $539 and had $1,131 in remaining share repurchase capacity as of November 1, 2014. The actual number and timing of future share repurchases, if any, will be subject to market and economic conditions and applicable Securities and Exchange Commission ("Commission") rules.
Our retained earnings was $29 as of November 1, 2014, compared with retained earnings of $236 as of November 2, 2013, as a result of increased share repurchases and our recurring quarterly dividends, partially offset by net earnings.
Subsequent to quarter end, in November 2014, we declared a quarterly dividend of $0.33 per share, payable in December 2014.
NORDSTROM, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share, per option and per unit amounts)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 8: STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The following table summarizes our stock-based compensation expense:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 | | November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Stock options | $ | 8 |
| | $ | 10 |
| | $ | 29 |
| | $ | 36 |
|
Trunk Club stock compensation | 4 |
| | — |
| | 4 |
| | — |
|
Restricted stock units | 3 |
| | — |
| | 9 |
| | — |
|
Employee stock purchase plan | — |
| | — |
| | 1 |
| | 1 |
|
Other | 2 |
| | 3 |
| | 5 |
| | 10 |
|
Total stock-based compensation expense, before income tax benefit | 17 |
| | 13 |
| | 48 |
| | 47 |
|
Income tax benefit | (6 | ) | | (5 | ) | | (17 | ) | | (16 | ) |
Total stock-based compensation expense, net of income tax benefit | $ | 11 |
| | $ | 8 |
| | $ | 31 |
| | $ | 31 |
|
Beginning in the quarter ended May 3, 2014, we grant our employees a combination of options and restricted stock units. The following table summarizes our grants, excluding Trunk Club:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Nine Months Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
| Units granted | | Weighted-average grant-date fair value per unit | | Units granted | | Weighted-average grant-date fair value per unit |
Stock options | 1.9 |
|
| $ | 16 |
| | 3.7 |
| | $ | 14 |
|
Restricted stock units | 0.5 |
| | 63 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Trunk Club
As discussed in Note 2: Trunk Club Acquisition, consideration for our acquisition, payable in Nordstrom stock, includes ongoing vesting requirements for Trunk Club's employees. These amounts are recorded as compensation expense as the related service is performed over the respective employee vesting periods of up to four years after the acquisition date. The weighted-average grant date fair value of stock options granted was $59 per share. As of November 1, 2014, the total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to Trunk Club options was $15, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 34 months. The total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to Trunk Club restricted stock was $22, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 33 months.
A summary of the stock option and restricted stock award activity related to Trunk Club is as follows: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended November 1, 2014 |
| Stock Options | | Restricted Stock |
| Shares | | Weighted-average exercise price per unit | | Shares | | Weighted-average grant date fair value per unit |
Outstanding, beginning of period | — |
| | $ | — |
| | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Granted | 0.5 |
| | 4 |
| | 0.5 |
| | 69 |
|
Stock options exercised | (0.1 | ) | | 3 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Restricted stock vested | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 69 |
|
Forfeited | — |
| | 7 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Outstanding, end of period | 0.4 |
| | $ | 4 |
| | 0.5 |
| | $ | 69 |
|
NORDSTROM, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share, per option and per unit amounts)
(Unaudited)
Additionally, in the third quarter, we granted to certain Trunk Club employees units of the Value Creation Plan. It was created to incentivize Trunk Club employees to increase the value of the Trunk Club business. It provides for a range of payouts from $0 to $100 based on growth in value of the Trunk Club business or achievement of certain sales and EBITDA thresholds. The final payout amount will be determined at the end of fiscal 2018 and settled in fiscal 2019 at our discretion in either cash or stock. We intend to settle the Value Creation Plan in stock.
Stock-based compensation guidance requires that we estimate the grant date fair value for each possible outcome of the performance conditions and recognize expense based upon the outcome that is deemed probable. If at any time it becomes probable that another outcome will be achieved, compensation expense will be cumulatively adjusted based on the grant date fair value associated with that outcome.
As of the quarter ended November 1, 2014, based on the payout scenario we believe is probable, we estimated the grant date fair value of $10 per unit using the Black-Scholes valuation model. Stock-based compensation expense will be recognized on an accelerated basis due to the performance criteria and graded vesting features of the Value Creation Plan. In the third quarter, we recognized $1 in stock-based compensation expense associated with the Value Creation Plan.
As of November 1, 2014, we have granted 0.8 of the 1.0 units available for grant. Total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to non-vested Value Creation Plan units was $7, which we expect to recognize over the next 46 months. If it becomes probable that a payout of $0 will be achieved, a cumulative adjustment will be recorded to reverse all expense previously recognized. Conversely, if it becomes probable that a maximum payout will be achieved through satisfaction of the sales and EBITDA thresholds, a cumulative adjustment will be recorded to recognize the portion of the $100 that has been earned through the date of the adjustment with the remaining compensation expense recognized over the remaining performance period.
NOTE 9: EARNINGS PER SHARE
The computation of earnings per share is as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 | | November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Net earnings | $ | 142 |
| | $ | 137 |
| | $ | 465 |
| | $ | 466 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Basic shares | 190.7 |
| | 194.3 |
| | 190.0 |
| | 195.1 |
|
Dilutive effect of stock options and other | 4.0 |
| | 3.0 |
| | 3.4 |
| | 3.2 |
|
Diluted shares | 194.7 |
| | 197.3 |
| | 193.4 |
| | 198.3 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Earnings per basic share | $ | 0.74 |
| | $ | 0.70 |
| | $ | 2.45 |
| | $ | 2.39 |
|
Earnings per diluted share | $ | 0.73 |
| | $ | 0.69 |
| | $ | 2.40 |
| | $ | 2.35 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Anti-dilutive stock options and other | 1.6 |
| | 4.5 |
| | 2.8 |
| | 4.6 |
|
NORDSTROM, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share, per option and per unit amounts)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 10: SEGMENT REPORTING
The following tables set forth information for our reportable segments:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Retail | | Corporate/Other | | Total Retail Business1 | | Credit | | Total |
Quarter Ended November 1, 2014 | | | | | | | | | | |
Net sales | | $ | 2,991 |
| | $ | 49 |
| | $ | 3,040 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 3,040 |
|
Credit card revenues | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 100 |
| | 100 |
|
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes | | 254 |
| | (49 | ) | | 205 |
| | 57 |
| | 262 |
|
Interest expense, net | | — |
| | (29 | ) | | (29 | ) | | (5 | ) | | (34 | ) |
Earnings (loss) before income taxes | | 254 |
| | (78 | ) | | 176 |
| | 52 |
| | 228 |
|
Goodwill | | 436 |
| | — |
| | 436 |
| | — |
| | 436 |
|
Total assets | | 5,165 |
| | 1,788 |
| | 6,953 |
| | 2,316 |
| | 9,269 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
Quarter Ended November 2, 2013 | | | | | | | | | |
|
Net sales | | $ | 2,749 |
| | $ | 42 |
| | $ | 2,791 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 2,791 |
|
Credit card revenues | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 93 |
| | 93 |
|
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes | | 274 |
| | (66 | ) | | 208 |
| | 45 |
| | 253 |
|
Interest expense, net | | — |
| | (29 | ) | | (29 | ) | | (6 | ) | | (35 | ) |
Earnings (loss) before income taxes | | 274 |
| | (95 | ) | | 179 |
| | 39 |
| | 218 |
|
Goodwill | | 175 |
| | — |
| | 175 |
| | — |
| | 175 |
|
Total assets | | 4,400 |
| | 1,960 |
| | 6,360 |
| | 2,225 |
| | 8,585 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
Nine Months Ended November 1, 2014 | | | | | | | | | |
|
Net sales | | $ | 9,339 |
| | $ | (167 | ) | | $ | 9,172 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 9,172 |
|
Credit card revenues | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 291 |
| | 291 |
|
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes | | 931 |
| | (224 | ) | | 707 |
| | 151 |
| | 858 |
|
Interest expense, net | | — |
| | (90 | ) | | (90 | ) | | (14 | ) | | (104 | ) |
Earnings (loss) before income taxes | | 931 |
| | (314 | ) | | 617 |
| | 137 |
| | 754 |
|
Goodwill | | 436 |
|
| — |
| | 436 |
| | — |
| | 436 |
|
Total assets | | 5,165 |
|
| 1,788 |
| | 6,953 |
| | 2,316 |
| | 9,269 |
|
| | | | | |
| | | |
|
Nine Months Ended November 2, 2013 | | | | | |
| | | |
|
Net sales | | $ | 8,707 |
| | $ | (155 | ) | | $ | 8,552 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 8,552 |
|
Credit card revenues | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 277 |
| | 277 |
|
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes | | 949 |
| | (215 | ) | | 734 |
| | 129 |
| | 863 |
|
Interest expense, net | | — |
| | (93 | ) | | (93 | ) | | (18 | ) | | (111 | ) |
Earnings (loss) before income taxes | | 949 |
| | (308 | ) | | 641 |
| | 111 |
| | 752 |
|
Goodwill | | 175 |
|
| — |
| | 175 |
| | — |
| | 175 |
|
Total assets | | 4,400 |
|
| 1,960 |
| | 6,360 |
| | 2,225 |
| | 8,585 |
|
1 Total Retail Business is not a reportable segment, but represents a subtotal of the Retail segment and Corporate/Other, and is consistent with our presentation in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
NORDSTROM, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share, per option and per unit amounts)
(Unaudited)
The following table summarizes net sales within our reportable segments:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 | | November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Nordstrom full-line stores | $ | 1,666 |
| | $ | 1,657 |
| | $ | 5,423 |
| | $ | 5,472 |
|
Direct | 371 |
| | 305 |
| | 1,291 |
| | 1,031 |
|
Nordstrom | 2,037 |
| | 1,962 |
| | 6,714 |
| | 6,503 |
|
Nordstrom Rack | 816 |
| | 709 |
| | 2,316 |
| | 1,970 |
|
Nordstromrack.com and HauteLook | 93 |
| | 69 |
| | 249 |
| | 207 |
|
Other retail1 | 45 |
| | 9 |
| | 60 |
| | 27 |
|
Total Retail segment | 2,991 |
| | 2,749 |
| | 9,339 |
| | 8,707 |
|
Corporate/Other | 49 |
| | 42 |
| | (167 | ) | | (155 | ) |
Total net sales | $ | 3,040 |
| | $ | 2,791 |
| | $ | 9,172 |
| | $ | 8,552 |
|
1 Other retail includes our Jeffrey boutiques, Trunk Club and our Nordstrom Canada full-line store.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
(Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share and per square foot amounts)
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT
Certain statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contain or may suggest "forward-looking" information (as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) that involve risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, anticipated financial outlook for the fiscal year ending January 31, 2015, anticipated annual total sales rate, anticipated Return on Invested Capital and trends in our operations. Such statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of the company's management and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. Actual future results may differ materially from historical results or current expectations depending upon factors including, but not limited to:
| |
• | successful execution of our customer strategy, including expansion into new markets, acquisitions, investments in our stores and online, our ability to realize the anticipated benefits from growth initiatives, and the timely completion of construction associated with newly planned stores, relocations and remodels, all of which may be impacted by the financial health of third parties, |
| |
• | our ability to manage the transformation of our business/financial model as we increase our investments in growth opportunities, including our online business and our ability to manage related organizational changes, |
| |
• | our ability to maintain relationships with our employees and to effectively attract, develop and retain our future leaders, |
| |
• | effective inventory management, disruptions in our supply chain and our ability to control costs, |
| |
• | the impact of any systems failures, cybersecurity and/or security breaches, including any security breach of our systems or those of a third-party provider that results in the theft, transfer or unauthorized disclosure of customer, employee or company information or compliance with information security and privacy laws and regulations in the event of such an incident, |
| |
• | successful execution of our information technology strategy, |
| |
• | our ability to effectively utilize data in strategic planning and decision-making, |
| |
• | efficient and proper allocation of our capital resources, |
| |
• | reviewing of options and structure for a financial partner in regards to a potential transaction related to our credit card receivables, |
| |
• | our ability to safeguard our reputation and maintain our vendor relationships, |
| |
• | the impact of economic and market conditions and the resultant impact on consumer spending patterns, |
| |
• | our ability to respond to the business environment, fashion trends and consumer preferences, including changing expectations of service and experience in stores and online, |
| |
• | the effectiveness of planned advertising, marketing and promotional campaigns in the highly competitive retail industry, |
| |
• | weather conditions, natural disasters, health hazards, national security or other market disruptions, or the prospects of these events and the resulting impact on consumer spending patterns, |
| |
• | our compliance with applicable banking-related laws and regulations impacting our ability to extend credit to our customers, employment laws and regulations, certain international laws and regulations, other laws and regulations applicable to us, including the outcome of claims and litigation and resolution of tax matters, and ethical standards, |
| |
• | impact of the current regulatory environment and financial system and health care reforms, |
| |
• | compliance with debt covenants, availability and cost of credit, changes in interest rates, and trends in debt repayment patterns, personal bankruptcies and bad debt write-offs, and |
| |
• | the timing and amounts of share repurchases by the company, if any, or any share issuances by the company, including issuances associated with option exercises or other matters. |
These and other factors, including those factors described in Part I, "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K and in Part II, "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, could affect our financial results and cause actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking information we may provide. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events, new information or future circumstances.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
(Continued) (Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share and per square foot amounts)
OVERVIEW
Our third quarter performance reflects our ongoing commitment to our customer strategy, which we believe is critical to our business in delivering a superior customer experience. Our focus on this strategy positions us to engage with the customer across multiple channels – in full-price, off-price, stores and online. Most importantly, we know the customer views us simply as Nordstrom. With customers increasingly valuing speed, convenience and personalization, we are focused on creating synergies across our business through service and experience, product, customer acquisition and retention, and enterprise capabilities.
Our ongoing strategic investments to enhance the customer experience have fueled growth in stores and online. This quarter, our entry into Canada represents a new market with our first store opening in Calgary, Alberta, in September. Over the last several years, our team has focused on establishing the infrastructure, processes and community relationships required to operate in Canada. We've been encouraged with both the feedback we have received from our customers and the store's performance, which has exceeded our expectations. We are on track with our commitment to open five additional full-line stores in Canada over the next three years, with the next store openings planned in Ottawa and Vancouver in 2015.
In the third quarter, we generated net sales growth of 8.9 percent compared with the same period last year, driven by multiple aspects of our growth strategy. This quarter, in addition to our first store in Canada, we opened a second full-line store in the Houston, Texas, market and our first full-line store in Jacksonville, Florida. We also opened 16 Nordstrom Rack stores, which contributed to Nordstrom Rack's net sales growth of 15%. Our total company comparable sales increased 3.9%, which reflects sales trends generally consistent with the first half of the year.
Additionally, we completed our acquisition of Trunk Club, a personalized clothing service for men which offers a differentiated way to serve customers through a personalized, relevant and convenient shopping experience. Trunk Club is complementary to our business, aligning with our strategic priorities to increase relevance with customers and strengthen our capabilities. The business is on track with its growth plans, which includes a fifth Trunk Club showroom that will open in Manhattan in December.
We have made significant progress in our customer strategy this quarter, demonstrated by our top-line growth, which has been supported by the continued investments in our stores and online. We believe our execution of our customer strategy will deliver top-quartile shareholder returns, through achieving our long-term financial goals of high single-digit sales growth and mid-teens Return on Invested Capital.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
(Continued) (Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share and per square foot amounts)
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Our reportable segments are Retail and Credit. Our Retail segment includes our Nordstrom branded full-line stores and online store, Nordstrom Rack stores, Nordstromrack.com, HauteLook and other retail channels, including Trunk Club, Jeffrey, our Canadian operations and our Last Chance clearance store. For purposes of discussion and analysis of our results of operations, we combine our Retail segment results with revenues and expenses in the "Corporate/Other" column of Note 10: Segment Reporting in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (collectively, the "Retail Business"). We analyze our results of operations through earnings before interest and income taxes for our Retail Business and Credit, while interest expense and income taxes are discussed on a total company basis.
Retail Business
Summary
The following table summarizes the results of our Retail Business for the quarter and nine months ended November 1, 2014, compared with the quarter and nine months ended November 2, 2013:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
| Amount | | % of net sales1 | | Amount | | % of net sales1 |
Net sales | $ | 3,040 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 2,791 |
| | 100.0 | % |
Cost of sales and related buying and occupancy costs | (1,960 | ) | | (64.5 | %) | | (1,790 | ) | | (64.1 | %) |
Gross profit | 1,080 |
| | 35.5 | % | | 1,001 |
| | 35.9 | % |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | (875 | ) | | (28.8 | %) | | (793 | ) | | (28.4 | %) |
Earnings before interest and income taxes | $ | 205 |
| | 6.8 | % | | $ | 208 |
| | 7.5 | % |
|
| Nine Months Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
| Amount | | % of net sales1 | | Amount | | % of net sales1 |
Net sales | $ | 9,172 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 8,552 |
| | 100.0 | % |
Cost of sales and related buying and occupancy costs | (5,908 | ) | | (64.4 | %) | | (5,464 | ) | | 63.9 | % |
Gross profit | 3,264 |
| | 35.6 | % | | 3,088 |
| | 36.1 | % |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | (2,557 | ) | | (27.9 | %) | | (2,354 | ) | | (27.5 | %) |
Earnings before interest and income taxes | $ | 707 |
| | 7.7 | % | | $ | 734 |
| | 8.6 | % |
1 Subtotals and totals may not foot due to rounding.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
(Continued) (Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share and per square foot amounts)
Retail Business Net Sales
In our ongoing effort to enhance the customer experience, we are focused on providing customers with a seamless experience across our channels. While our customers may engage with us through multiple channels, we know they view us simply as Nordstrom, which is ultimately how we view our business. To provide additional transparency into our net sales by channel, we present the following summary of our Retail Business for the quarter and nine months ended November 1, 2014: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 | | November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Net sales by channel: | | | | | | | |
Nordstrom full-line stores | $ | 1,666 |
| | $ | 1,657 |
| | $ | 5,423 |
| | $ | 5,472 |
|
Direct | 371 |
| | 305 |
| | 1,291 |
| | 1,031 |
|
Nordstrom | 2,037 |
| | 1,962 |
| | 6,714 |
| | 6,503 |
|
Nordstrom Rack | 816 |
| | 709 |
| | 2,316 |
| | 1,970 |
|
Nordstromrack.com and HauteLook | 93 |
| | 69 |
| | 249 |
| | 207 |
|
Other retail1 | 45 |
| | 9 |
| | 60 |
| | 27 |
|
Total Retail segment | 2,991 |
| | 2,749 |
| | 9,339 |
| | 8,707 |
|
Corporate/Other | 49 |
| | 42 |
| | (167 | ) | | (155 | ) |
Total net sales | $ | 3,040 |
| | $ | 2,791 |
| | $ | 9,172 |
| | $ | 8,552 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Net sales increase | 8.9 | % | | 2.9 | % | | 7.3 | % | | 4.7 | % |
| | | | | | | |
Comparable sales increase (decrease) by channel:2 | | | | | | | |
Nordstrom full-line stores | 0.0 | % | | (4.2 | %) | | (1.0 | %) | | (1.5 | %) |
Direct | 21.8 | % | | 23.2 | % | | 25.2 | % | | 29.0 | % |
Nordstrom | 3.4 | % | | (0.7 | %) | | 3.2 | % | | 2.3 | % |
Nordstrom Rack | 1.7 | % | | 3.7 | % | | 4.0 | % | | 2.3 | % |
Nordstromrack.com and HauteLook | 33.8 | % | | 22.3 | % | | 19.7 | % | | 26.4 | % |
Total company | 3.9 | % | | 0.1 | % | | 3.8 | % | | 2.5 | % |
| | | | | | | |
Sales per square foot:3 | | | | | | | |
Total sales per square foot | $ | 114 |
| | $ | 109 |
| | $ | 347 |
| | $ | 335 |
|
4-wall sales per square foot | 94 |
| | 92 |
| | 295 |
| | 292 |
|
Full-line sales per square foot | 81 |
| | 80 |
| | 262 |
| | 264 |
|
Nordstrom Rack sales per square foot | 138 |
| | 142 |
| | 408 |
| | 409 |
|
1 Other retail includes our Jeffrey boutiques, Trunk Club and our Nordstrom Canada full-line store.
2 Comparable sales include sales from stores that have been open at least one full year at the beginning of the year. We also include sales from our online channels (Direct, Nordstromrack.com and HauteLook) in comparable sales because of the integration with our stores.
3 Sales per square foot is calculated as net sales divided by weighted-average square footage. Weighted-average square footage includes a percentage of year-end square footage for new stores equal to the percentage of the year during which they were open. 4-wall sales per square foot is calculated as sales for Nordstrom full-line stores, Nordstrom Rack, our Jeffrey boutiques, our Canada full-line store, our Last Chance store and Trunk Club showrooms divided by their weighted-average square footage.
Total company net sales increased 8.9% for the quarter and 7.3% for the nine months ended November 1, 2014, compared with the same periods in 2013. To date, we have opened three full-line stores and 27 Nordstrom Rack stores, including 16 Nordstrom Rack openings in the third quarter of 2014. Overall comparable sales increased 3.9% for the quarter and 3.8% for the nine months ended November 1, 2014, driven by growth in our Nordstrom business.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
(Continued) (Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share and per square foot amounts)
Nordstrom net sales, which consists of the full-line and Direct businesses, were $2,037 for the third quarter of 2014, an increase of 3.8% compared with the same period in 2013, while net sales were $6,714 for the nine months ended November 1, 2014, an increase of 3.2% compared with the same period in 2013. These increases reflected continued momentum in our Direct channel and slight improvements in our full-line stores. Both the average selling price and the number of items sold increased on a comparable basis for the quarter and nine months ended November 1, 2014. Top-performing merchandise categories for the quarter and nine months ended November 1, 2014 included Accessories, Cosmetics and Men's Apparel. Total sales per square foot increased 5.0% for the third quarter of 2014, while it increased 3.7% for the nine months ended November 1, 2014, compared with the same periods in 2013.
Full-line comparable sales were flat for the quarter and decreased 1.0% for the nine months ended November 1, 2014, compared with the same periods in 2013. The top-performing geographic regions for full-line stores for the quarter ended November 1, 2014 were the Southeast, Southwest and Midwest, while the top-performing geographic regions for the nine months ended November 1, 2014 were the Southeast and Southwest. Full-line sales per square foot increased 0.6% in the third quarter of 2014 and decreased 0.9% for the nine months ended November 1, 2014, when compared with the same periods in 2013.
Our online channels continued to experience outsized growth, driven by increased merchandise selection at Direct, Nordstromrack.com and HauteLook. The Direct channel net sales increased 22% in the third quarter of 2014 and 25% for the nine months ended November 1, 2014. Our Nordstromrack.com/HauteLook channel net sales increased 34% in the third quarter of 2014 and 20% for the nine months ended November 1, 2014.
Nordstrom Rack net sales increased $107, or 15%, for the quarter and $346, or 18%, for the nine months ended November 1, 2014, compared with the same periods in 2013, reflecting incremental volume from existing stores and the impact of 31 store openings since the third quarter of fiscal 2013. Nordstrom Rack comparable sales increased 1.7% for the quarter and 4.0% for the nine months ended November 1, 2014. The average selling price increased on a comparable basis for the quarter and nine months ended November 1, 2014. Also, on a comparable basis, the number of items sold decreased for the quarter ended November 1, 2014 and increased for the nine months ended November 1, 2014. Category highlights for the third quarter of 2014 included Shoes and Women's Apparel while category highlights for the nine months ended November 1, 2014 included Shoes and Accessories. Nordstrom Rack sales per square foot decreased slightly for the third quarter and nine months ended November 1, 2014 due primarily to new store openings.
Retail Business Gross Profit
The following table summarizes the Retail Business gross profit: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 | | November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Gross profit1 | $ | 1,080 |
|
| $ | 1,001 |
|
| $ | 3,264 |
|
| $ | 3,088 |
|
Gross profit as a % of net sales | 35.5 | % |
| 35.9 | % |
| 35.6 | % |
| 36.1 | % |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Ending inventory per square foot | | | | | $ | 81.69 |
| | $ | 69.28 |
|
Inventory turnover rate2 | | | | | 4.52 |
| | 4.97 |
|
1 Retailers do not uniformly record the costs of buying and occupancy and supply chain operations (freight, purchasing, receiving, distribution, etc.) between gross profit and selling, general and administrative expense. As such, our gross profit and selling, general and administrative expenses and rates may not be comparable to other retailers' expenses and rates.
2 Inventory turnover rate is calculated as the trailing 12-months' cost of sales and related buying and occupancy costs (for all segments) divided by the trailing 4-quarter average inventory.
Our Retail gross profit rate decreased 34 basis points for the quarter ended November 1, 2014 compared with the quarter ended November 2, 2013, primarily due to Nordstrom Rack's accelerated store expansion and increased competitive markdowns. For the nine months ended November 1, 2014, our Retail gross profit decreased 53 basis points compared with the same period in the prior year primarily due to increased competitive markdowns and Nordstrom Rack's accelerated store expansion. Our Retail gross profit increased $79 for the third quarter of 2014 due primarily to increased sales, partially offset by Nordstrom Rack's accelerated store expansion. Our Retail gross profit increased $176 for the nine months ended November 1, 2014, compared with the same periods in 2013, due primarily to increased sales, partially offset by increased competitive markdowns.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
(Continued) (Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share and per square foot amounts)
Our inventory turnover rate decreased to 4.52 times for the trailing 12-months ended November 1, 2014, from 4.97 times for the same period in 2013. Ending inventory per square foot increased 18% compared with the same period in 2013, which outpaced the sales per square foot increase of 5.0%. The majority of the increase in ending inventory per square foot was planned, primarily for full-line and Nordstrom Rack store growth. The remainder of the increase represented higher than planned inventory growth related to Nordstrom Rack. We are executing plans intended to align inventory to an appropriate level by the end of the fiscal year.
Retail Business Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Retail Business selling, general and administrative expenses ("Retail SG&A") are summarized in the following table: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 | | November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | $ | 875 |
| | $ | 793 |
| | $ | 2,557 |
| | $ | 2,354 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expense as a % of net sales | 28.8 | % | | 28.4 | % | | 27.9 | % | | 27.5 | % |
Our Retail SG&A rate increased 37 basis points for the quarter ended November 1, 2014 primarily due to expenses related to the acquisition of Trunk Club, partially offset by lower variable expenses. Our Retail SG&A rate increased 35 basis points for the nine months ended November 1, 2014 primarily due to expenses related to the acquisition of Trunk Club. Retail SG&A expenses increased $82 for the quarter ended November 1, 2014 and $203 for the nine months ended November 1, 2014 primarily due to an increase in sales, ongoing investments in technology and, in addition, for the quarter ended November 1, 2014, expenses related to the acquisition of Trunk Club.
Credit Segment
Summary
The table below provides a detailed view of the operational results of our Credit segment, consistent with the segment disclosure provided in Note 10: Segment Reporting in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. In order to better reflect the economic contribution of our credit and debit card program, intercompany merchant fees are also included in the table below, which represent the estimated costs that would be incurred if our cardholders used third-party cards instead of ours.
Interest expense at the Credit segment is equal to the amount of interest related to securitized debt plus an amount assigned to the Credit segment in proportion to the estimated debt and equity needed to fund our credit card receivables. Based on our research, debt as a percentage of credit card receivables for other credit card companies ranges from 70% to 90%. As such, we believe a mix of 80% debt and 20% equity is appropriate, and therefore assign interest expense to the Credit segment as if it carried debt of up to 80% of the credit card receivables.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
(Continued) (Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share and per square foot amounts)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
| Amount | | Annualized % of average credit card receivables1 | | Amount | | Annualized % of average credit card receivables1 |
Credit card revenues | $ | 100 |
| | 18.4 | % | | $ | 93 |
| | 17.6 | % |
Credit expenses | (43 | ) | | (8.0 | %) | | (48 | ) | | (9.1 | %) |
Earnings before interest and income taxes2 | 57 |
| | 10.5 | % | | 45 |
| | 8.5 | % |
Interest expense | (5 | ) | | (0.9 | %) | | (6 | ) | | (1.1 | %) |
Intercompany merchant fees | 23 |
| | 4.2 | % | | 20 |
| | 3.9 | % |
Credit segment contribution, before income taxes | $ | 75 |
| | 13.8 | % | | $ | 59 |
| | 11.2 | % |
| | | | | | | |
Credit and debit card volume3: | | | | | | | |
Outside | $ | 1,074 |
| | | | $ | 1,052 |
| | |
Inside | 1,160 |
| | | | 1,033 |
| | |
Total volume | $ | 2,234 |
| | | | $ | 2,085 |
| | |
| | | | | | | |
Average credit card receivables | $ | 2,180 |
| | | | $ | 2,113 |
| | |
1 Subtotals and totals may not foot due to rounding.
2 As presented in Note 10: Segment Reporting in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3 Volume represents sales plus applicable taxes.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Nine Months Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
| Amount | | Annualized % of average credit card receivables1 | | Amount | | Annualized % of average credit card receivables1 |
Credit card revenues | $ | 291 |
| | 18.3 | % | | $ | 277 |
| | 17.9 | % |
Credit expenses | (140 | ) | | (8.8 | %) | | (148 | ) | | (9.6 | %) |
Earnings before interest and income taxes2 | 151 |
| | 9.5 | % | | 129 |
| | 8.3 | % |
Interest expense | (14 | ) | | (0.9 | %) | | (18 | ) | | (1.2 | %) |
Intercompany merchant fees | 77 |
| | 4.8 | % | | 68 |
| | 4.4 | % |
Credit segment contribution, before income taxes | $ | 214 |
| | 13.4 | % | | $ | 179 |
| | 11.6 | % |
| | | | | | | |
Credit and debit card volume3: | | | | | | | |
Outside | $ | 3,220 |
| | | | $ | 3,176 |
| | |
Inside | 3,879 |
| | | | 3,476 |
| | |
Total volume | $ | 7,099 |
| | | | $ | 6,652 |
| | |
| | | | | | | |
Average credit card receivables | $ | 2,119 |
| | | | $ | 2,066 |
| | |
1 Subtotals and totals may not foot due to rounding.
2 As presented in Note 10: Segment Reporting in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3 Volume represents sales plus applicable taxes.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
(Continued) (Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share and per square foot amounts)
Credit Card Revenues
The following is a summary of our Credit card revenues for the quarter and nine months ended November 1, 2014: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 | | November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Finance charge revenue | $ | 64 |
| | $ | 61 |
| | $ | 186 |
| | $ | 181 |
|
Interchange – third-party | 22 |
| | 21 |
| | 66 |
| | 64 |
|
Late fees and other revenue | 14 |
| | 11 |
| | 39 |
| | 32 |
|
Total Credit card revenues | $ | 100 |
| | $ | 93 |
| | $ | 291 |
| | $ | 277 |
|
Credit card revenues include finance charges, interchange fees, late fees and other revenue. Finance charges represent interest earned on unpaid balances while interchange fees are earned from the use of Nordstrom VISA credit cards at merchants outside of Nordstrom. Late fees are assessed when a credit card account becomes past due. We consider an account delinquent if the minimum payment is not received by the payment due date.
Credit card revenues increased $7 for the quarter and $14 for the nine months ended November 1, 2014, compared with the same periods in the prior year, primarily due to a 7.1% increase in total volume for the quarter and 6.7% increase for the nine months ended November 1, 2014.
Credit Expenses
Credit expenses are summarized in the following table: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 | | November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Operational expenses | $ | 36 |
| | $ | 33 |
| | 108 |
| | 100 |
|
Bad debt expense | 6 |
| | 14 |
| | 28 |
| | 44 |
|
Occupancy expenses | 1 |
| | 1 |
| | $ | 4 |
| | $ | 4 |
|
Total Credit expenses | $ | 43 |
| | $ | 48 |
| | $ | 140 |
| | $ | 148 |
|
Total Credit expenses decreased $5 for the quarter and $8 for the nine months ended November 1, 2014, compared with the same periods in the prior year, primarily due to the reduction of our allowance for credit losses by $5 during the third quarter of 2014 and the continued improvement in our portfolio delinquencies and write-off results, partially offset by higher operational costs related to increased credit volume. The decrease for the nine months ended November 1, 2014 is also due to recoveries from the sale of bad debt during the second quarter which decreased our bad debt expense.
Allowance for Credit Losses and Credit Trends
We consider a credit card account delinquent if the minimum payment is not received by the payment due date. Our aging method is based on the number of completed billing cycles during which the customer has failed to make a minimum payment. During the third quarter of this year, we modified our write-off policy from 150 days past due to 180 days past due to better align with industry practice.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
(Continued) (Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share and per square foot amounts)
The following table summarizes activity in the allowance for credit losses: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 | | November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Allowance at beginning of period | $ | 80 |
| | $ | 85 |
| | $ | 80 |
| | $ | 85 |
|
Bad debt expense | 6 |
| | 14 |
| | 28 |
| | 44 |
|
Write-offs | (14 | ) | | (19 | ) | | (52 | ) | | (61 | ) |
Recoveries | 3 |
| | 5 |
| | 19 |
| | 17 |
|
Allowance at end of period | $ | 75 |
| | $ | 85 |
| | $ | 75 |
| | $ | 85 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Annualized net write-offs as a % of average credit card receivables | 2.0 | % | | 2.6 | % | | 2.1 | % | | 2.8 | % |
Annualized net write-offs (including finance charges and fees) as a % of average credit card receivables | 2.4 | % | | 3.1 | % | | 2.5 | % | | 3.4 | % |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
30 days or more delinquent as a % of ending credit card receivables | | | | | 2.0 | % | | 1.8 | % |
Allowance as a % of ending credit card receivables | | | | | 3.4 | % | | 4.0 | % |
Intercompany Merchant Fees
Intercompany merchant fees represent the estimated costs that would be incurred if our cardholders used third-party cards in our Nordstrom stores and online. For the quarter ended November 1, 2014, this estimate increased to $23 from $20 for the same period in 2013. This was primarily driven by the increased use of our credit and debit cards in store and online, as reflected by an increase in inside volume as a percent of total volume from 50% in the third quarter of 2013 to 52% in the third quarter of 2014. For the nine months ended November 1, 2014, this estimate increased to $77 from $68 for the same period in 2013. This was primarily driven by the increased use of our credit and debit cards in store and online, as reflected by an increase in inside volume as a percent of total volume from 52% for the nine months ended November 2, 2013 to 55% for the nine months ended November 1, 2014.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
(Continued) (Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share and per square foot amounts)
Total Company Results
Interest Expense, Net
Interest expense, net was $34 for the third quarter and $104 for the nine months ended November 1, 2014, compared with $35 for the third quarter and $111 for the nine months ended November 2, 2013. The decrease relates to lower average interest rates on our notes driven by our fourth quarter 2013 debt transactions.
Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense is summarized in the following table: |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Quarter Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 | | November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Income tax expense | $ | 86 |
| | $ | 81 |
| | $ | 289 |
| | $ | 286 |
|
Effective tax rate | 37.9 | % | | 37.2 | % | | 38.3 | % | | 38.0 | % |
The effective tax rates for the quarter and nine months ended November 1, 2014 increased compared with the same periods in 2013. The effective tax rates increased primarily due to an increase in state taxes, the expiration of various federal hiring tax credits and non-deductible expenses related to the acquisition of Trunk Club.
Fiscal Year 2014 Outlook
The Company updated its annual earnings per diluted share expectations. Our earnings per diluted share outlook is $3.70 to $3.75, compared with our prior outlook of $3.80 to $3.90. This outlook incorporates the acquisition of Trunk Club, third quarter results and the impact of share repurchases in the third quarter. Trunk Club is expected to reduce earnings per diluted share in fiscal 2014 by approximately 3 percent, which is reflected in our updated guidance.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
(Continued) (Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share and per square foot amounts)
Return on Invested Capital ("ROIC") (Non-GAAP financial measure)
We believe ROIC is a useful financial measure for investors in evaluating the efficiency and effectiveness of our use of capital and believe ROIC is an important component of shareholders' return over the long term. In addition, we incorporate ROIC in our executive incentive compensation measures. For the 12 fiscal months ended November 1, 2014, our ROIC decreased to 13.1% compared with 14.0% for the 12 fiscal months ended November 2, 2013. This decrease reflected increased capital expenditures related to store expansion and online growth.
ROIC is not a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") and should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for, return on assets, net earnings, total assets or other financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. Our method of determining non-GAAP financial measures may differ from other companies' methods and therefore may not be comparable to those used by other companies. The financial measure calculated under GAAP which is most directly comparable to ROIC is return on assets. The following is a reconciliation of the components of ROIC and return on assets:
|
| | | | | | | |
| 12 Fiscal Months Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Net earnings | $ | 732 |
| | $ | 751 |
|
Add: income tax expense | 458 |
| | 458 |
|
Add: interest expense | 155 |
| | 154 |
|
Earnings before interest and income tax expense | 1,345 |
| | 1,363 |
|
| | | |
Add: rent expense | 133 |
| | 122 |
|
Less: estimated depreciation on capitalized operating leases1 | (70 | ) | | (65 | ) |
Net operating profit | 1,408 |
| | 1,420 |
|
| | | |
Less: estimated income tax expense2 | (542 | ) | | (538 | ) |
Net operating profit after tax | $ | 866 |
| | $ | 882 |
|
| | | |
Average total assets3 | $ | 8,733 |
| | $ | 8,277 |
|
Less: average non-interest-bearing current liabilities4 | (2,658 | ) | | (2,385 | ) |
Less: average deferred property incentives3 | (498 | ) | | (487 | ) |
Add: average estimated asset base of capitalized operating leases5 | 1,035 |
| | 882 |
|
Average invested capital | $ | 6,612 |
| | $ | 6,287 |
|
| | | |
Return on assets | 8.4 | % | | 9.1 | % |
ROIC | 13.1 | % | | 14.0 | % |
1 Capitalized operating leases is our best estimate of the asset base we would record for our leases that are classified as operating if they had met the criteria for a capital lease or we had purchased the property. Asset base is calculated as described in footnote 5 below.
2 Based upon our effective tax rate multiplied by the net operating profit for the 12 fiscal months ended November 1, 2014 and November 2, 2013.
3 Based upon the trailing 12-month average.
4 Based upon the trailing 12-month average for accounts payable, accrued salaries, wages and related benefits and other current liabilities.
5 Based upon the trailing 12-month average of the monthly asset base. The asset base for each month is calculated as the trailing 12-months of rent expense multiplied by eight. The multiple of eight times rent expense is a commonly used method of estimating the asset base we would record for our capitalized operating leases described in footnote 1.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
(Continued) (Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share and per square foot amounts)
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We strive to maintain a level of liquidity sufficient to allow us to cover our seasonal cash needs and to maintain appropriate levels of short-term borrowings. We believe that our operating cash flows, available credit facilities and potential future borrowings are sufficient to finance our cash requirements for the next 12 months and beyond.
Over the long term, we manage our cash and capital structure to maximize shareholder return, maintain our financial position, manage refinancing risk and allow flexibility for strategic initiatives. We regularly assess our debt and leverage levels, capital expenditure requirements, debt service payments, dividend payouts, potential share repurchases and other future investments. We believe that as of November 1, 2014, our existing cash and cash equivalents on-hand of $433, available credit facilities of $800 and potential future operating cash flows and borrowings will be sufficient to fund these scheduled future payments and potential long-term initiatives. If an agreement is reached and a transaction is consummated in regards to our credit card receivables, it could result in additional cash flows to further support our capital requirements and strategic initiatives.
For the nine months ended November 1, 2014, cash and cash equivalents decreased by $761 to $433, primarily due to payments for capital expenditures of $616 and repurchases of common stock of $537, partially offset by cash provided by operations of $516.
Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities decreased $202 for the nine months ended November 1, 2014, compared with the same period in 2013, primarily due to increased merchandise purchases and payments in the current year to support Nordstrom Rack and full-line store expansion.
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $638 for the nine months ended November 1, 2014, compared with net cash used of $631 for the same period in 2013. The increase relates primarily to receivables from cardholders using their Nordstrom VISA credit cards at third-party vendors.
Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities was $639 for the nine months ended November 1, 2014, compared with $425 for the same period in 2013, primarily due to increased share repurchase activity in the current year. During the nine months ended November 1, 2014, we made payments of $537 for repurchases of common stock, compared with $374 for the same period in 2013.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
(Continued) (Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share and per square foot amounts)
Free Cash Flow (Non-GAAP financial measure)
Free Cash Flow is one of our key liquidity measures, and when used in conjunction with GAAP measures, provides investors with a meaningful analysis of our ability to generate cash from our business. For the nine months ended November 1, 2014, we had negative Free Cash Flow of $(357) compared with $(51) for the nine months ended November 2, 2013 primarily due to a decrease in cash provided by operating activities as a result of planned store and inventory growth related to full-line and Nordstrom Rack store openings.
Free Cash Flow is not a measure of financial performance under GAAP and should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for, operating cash flows or other financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. Our method of determining non-GAAP financial measures may differ from other companies' methods and therefore may not be comparable to those used by other companies. The financial measure calculated under GAAP which is most directly comparable to Free Cash Flow is net cash provided by operating activities. The following is a reconciliation of net cash provided by operating activities to Free Cash Flow:
|
| | | | | | | |
| Nine Months Ended |
| November 1, 2014 | | November 2, 2013 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 516 |
| | $ | 718 |
|
Less: capital expenditures | (616 | ) | | (621 | ) |
Less: cash dividends paid | (189 | ) | | (176 | ) |
Less: change in credit card receivables originated at third parties | (10 | ) | | (1 | ) |
(Less) Add: change in cash book overdrafts | (58 | ) | | 29 |
|
Free Cash Flow | $ | (357 | ) | | $ | (51 | ) |
| | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | $ | (638 | ) | | $ | (631 | ) |
Net cash used in financing activities | (639 | ) | | (425 | ) |
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
(Continued) (Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share and per square foot amounts)
Credit Capacity and Commitments
As of November 1, 2014, we had total short-term borrowing capacity available for general corporate purposes of $800, which is our $800 senior unsecured revolving credit facility ("revolver") that expires in March 2018. Under the terms of our revolver, we pay a variable rate of interest and a commitment fee based on our debt rating. The revolver is available for working capital, capital expenditures and general corporate purposes and backs our commercial paper program. During the nine months ended November 1, 2014, we had no issuances under our commercial paper program and no borrowings under our revolver.
In November 2013, our wholly owned subsidiary in Puerto Rico entered into a $52 unsecured borrowing facility to support our expansion into that market. The facility expires in November 2018 and borrowings on this facility incur interest based upon the one-month LIBOR plus 1.275% per annum. As of November 1, 2014, we had $28 outstanding on this facility.
Impact of Credit Ratings
Under the terms of our revolver, any borrowings we may enter into will accrue interest for Euro-Dollar Rate Loans at a floating base rate tied to LIBOR, for Canadian Dealer Offer Rate Loans at a floating rate tied to CDOR, and for Base Rate Loans at the highest of: (i) the Euro-Dollar rate plus 100 basis points, (ii) the federal funds rate plus 50 basis points and (iii) the prime rate.
The rate depends upon the type of borrowing incurred, plus in each case an applicable margin. This applicable margin varies depending upon the credit ratings assigned to our long-term unsecured debt. At the time of this report, our long-term unsecured debt ratings, outlook and resulting applicable margin were as follows:
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| | | |
| Credit Ratings | | Outlook |
Moody's | Baa1 | | Stable |
Standard & Poor's | A- | | Stable |
|
| | | |
| Base Interest Rate | | Applicable Margin |
Euro-Dollar Rate Loan | LIBOR | | 0.9% |
Canadian Dealer Offer Rate Loan | CDOR | | 0.9% |
Base Rate Loan | various | | — |
Should the ratings assigned to our long-term unsecured debt improve, the applicable margin associated with any such borrowings may decrease, resulting in a slightly lower borrowing cost under this facility. Should the ratings assigned to our long-term unsecured debt worsen, the applicable margin associated with our borrowings may increase, resulting in a slightly higher borrowing cost under this facility.
Debt Covenant
The revolver requires that we maintain an adjusted debt to earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation, amortization and rent ("EBITDAR") leverage ratio of less than four times (see the following additional discussion of Adjusted Debt to EBITDAR).
As of November 1, 2014, we were in compliance with this covenant. We will continue to monitor this covenant and believe that we will remain in compliance with this covenant during the remainder of fiscal 2014.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
(Continued) (Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share and per square foot amounts)
Adjusted Debt to EBITDAR (Non-GAAP financial measure)
Adjusted Debt to EBITDAR is one of our key financial metrics, and we believe that our debt levels are best analyzed using this measure. Our goal is to manage debt levels to maintain an investment-grade credit rating and operate with an efficient capital structure. In evaluating our debt levels, this measure provides a reflection of our credit worthiness that could impact our credit rating and borrowing costs. We also have a debt covenant that requires an adjusted debt to EBITDAR leverage ratio of less than four times. As of November 1, 2014 and November 2, 2013, our Adjusted Debt to EBITDAR was 2.1.
Adjusted Debt to EBITDAR is not a measure of financial performance under GAAP and should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for, debt to net earnings, net earnings, debt or other financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. Our method of determining non-GAAP financial measures may differ from other companies' methods and therefore may not be comparable to those used by other companies. The financial measure calculated under GAAP which is most directly comparable to Adjusted Debt to EBITDAR is debt to net earnings. The following is a reconciliation of the components of Adjusted Debt to EBITDAR and debt to net earnings:
|
| | | | | | | |
| 20141 | | 20131 |
Debt | $ | 3,127 |
| | $ | 3,118 |
|
Add: estimated capitalized operating lease liability2 | 1,068 |
| | 981 |
|
Less: fair value hedge adjustment included in long-term debt | (39 | ) | | (51 | ) |
Adjusted Debt | $ | 4,156 |
| | $ | 4,048 |
|
| | | |
Net earnings | $ | 732 |
| | $ | 751 |
|
Add: income tax expense | 458 |
| | 458 |
|
Add: interest expense, net | 155 |
| | 153 |
|
Earnings before interest and income taxes | 1,345 |
| | 1,362 |
|
| | | |
Add: depreciation and amortization expenses | 498 |
| | 448 |
|
Add: rent expense | 133 |
| | 122 |
|
Add: non-cash acquisition-related charges | 8 |
| | 9 |
|
EBITDAR | $ | 1,984 |
| | $ | 1,941 |
|
| | | |
Debt to Net Earnings | 4.3 |
| | 4.2 |
|
Adjusted Debt to EBITDAR | 2.1 |
| | 2.1 |
|
1 The components of Adjusted Debt are as of November 1, 2014 and November 2, 2013, while the components of EBITDAR are for the 12 months ended November 1, 2014 and November 2, 2013.
2 Based upon the estimated lease liability as of the end of the period, calculated as the trailing 12-months of rent expense multiplied by eight. The multiple of eight times rent expense is a commonly used method of estimating the debt we would record for our leases that are classified as operating if they had met the criteria for a capital lease or we had purchased the property.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
We discussed our interest rate risk and our foreign currency exchange risk in Part II, "Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk" in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on March 17, 2014. There have been no material changes to these risks since that time.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the Company performed an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our President and Chief Financial Officer, of the design and effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act")). Based upon that evaluation, our President and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in the timely and accurate recording, processing, summarizing and reporting of material financial and non-financial information within the time periods specified within the Commission's rules and forms. Our President and Chief Financial Officer also concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our President and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during our most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
We are subject from time to time to various claims and lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business, including lawsuits alleging violations of state and/or federal wage and hour and other employment laws, privacy and other consumer-based claims. Some of these lawsuits include certified classes of litigants, or purport or may be determined to be class or collective actions and seek substantial damages or injunctive relief, or both, and some may remain unresolved for several years. We believe the recorded reserves in our condensed consolidated financial statements are adequate in light of the probable and estimable liabilities. As of the date of this report, we do not believe any currently identified claim, proceeding or litigation, either alone or in the aggregate, will have a material impact on our results of operations, financial position or cash flows. Since these matters are subject to inherent uncertainties, our view of them may change in the future.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
We discussed our risk factors in Part I, "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on March 17, 2014. The following is an update to our risk factors as previously disclosed:
The potential transaction related to our credit card receivables could adversely impact our business.
In May 2014, we announced that we are reviewing options for a financial partner for our credit card receivables. This review may not result in a consummated transaction, and further, could divert management's attention away from our core Retail business, negatively impacting our execution on our customer strategy. If we do not successfully execute a transaction that meets our needs or fail to properly allocate our capital to maximize returns, our operations, cash flows and returns to shareholders could be adversely affected. Additionally, depending on how we utilize the proceeds from the transaction, it could negatively impact our credit rating. Although we do not expect any change to the customer experience following a transaction, if such a transaction negatively impacts the customer service associated with our credit cards, this could harm our business and reputation, resulting in a loss to our competitive position.
The concentration of stock ownership in a small number of our shareholders could limit your ability to influence corporate matters.
We have regularly reported in our annual proxy statements the holdings of members of the Nordstrom family, including Bruce A. Nordstrom, our former Co-President and Chairman of the Board, his sister Anne E. Gittinger and members of the Nordstrom family within our Executive Team. In our proxy statement as of March 10, 2014, for the 2014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, these individuals owned an aggregate of approximately 27% of our common stock. As a result, either individually or acting together, they may be able to exercise considerable influence over matters requiring shareholder approval. As reported in our periodic filings, our Board of Directors has from time to time authorized share repurchases. While these share repurchases may be offset in part by share issuances under our equity incentive plans and as consideration for acquisitions, the repurchases may nevertheless have the effect of increasing the overall percentage ownership held by these shareholders. The corporate law of the State of Washington, where the company is incorporated, provides that approval of a merger or similar significant corporate transaction requires the affirmative vote of two-thirds of a company's outstanding shares. The beneficial ownership of these shareholders may have the effect of discouraging offers to acquire us, delay or otherwise prevent a significant corporate transaction because the consummation of any such transaction would likely require the approval of these shareholders. As a result, the market price of our common stock could be affected.
Investment and partnerships in new business strategies and acquisitions could disrupt our core business.
We have invested in or are pursuing strategic growth opportunities, which may include acquisitions of, or investments in, other businesses, as well as new technologies or other investments to provide a superior customer shopping experience in our stores and online. Additionally, our business model will continue to rely more on partnerships with third parties for certain strategic initiatives. If these investments or partnerships do not perform as expected or create operational difficulties, our profitability and growth could be adversely affected.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
(c) Repurchases
(Dollar and share amounts in millions except per share amounts)
Following is a summary of our third quarter share repurchases:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Total Number of Shares Purchased | | Average Price Paid Per Share | | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | | Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs1 |
August 2014 (August 3, 2014 to August 30, 2014) | 0.3 |
| | $ | 69.72 |
| | 0.3 |
| | $ | 334 |
|
September 2014 (August 31, 2014 to October 4, 2014) | 1.9 |
| | 69.03 |
| | 1.9 |
| | 1,206 |
|
October 2014 (October 5, 2014 to November 1, 2014) | 1.1 |
| | 69.85 |
| | 1.1 |
| | 1,131 |
|
Total | 3.3 |
| | $ | 69.37 |
| | 3.3 |
| | |
1 In February 2013, our Board of Directors authorized a program to repurchase up to $800 of our outstanding common stock, through March 1, 2015. In September 2014, our Board of Directors authorized a new program to repurchase up to $1,000 of our outstanding common stock, through March 1, 2016. During the nine months ended November 1, 2014, we repurchased 8.2 shares of our common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $539 and had $1,131 in remaining share repurchase capacity as of November 1, 2014. The actual number and timing of future share repurchases, if any, will be subject to market and economic conditions and applicable Commission rules.
Item 6. Exhibits.
Exhibits are incorporated herein by reference or are filed or furnished with this report as set forth in the Index to Exhibits on page 36 hereof.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
| |
NORDSTROM, INC. |
(Registrant) |
| |
/s/ Michael G. Koppel |
Michael G. Koppel |
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
(Principal Financial Officer) |
| |
Date: | December 2, 2014 |
NORDSTROM, INC.
Index to Exhibits
|
| | | | |
Exhibit | | Method of Filing |
4.1 | | Trunk Club Newco, Inc. 2010 Equity Incentive Plan | | Incorporated by reference from the Registrant's Form S-8 filed on August 27, 2014, Exhibit 4.1 |
| | | | |
10.1 | | Press release dated September 4, 2014 announcing that its Board of Directors authorized a $1,000 million share repurchase program | | Incorporated by reference from the Registrant's Form 8-K filed on September 4, 2014, Exhibit 99.1 |
| | | | |
10.2 | | Amendment 2014-5 to the Nordstrom 401(k) Plan & Profit Sharing | | Filed herewith electronically |
| | | | |
10.3 | | Amendment 2014-6 to the Nordstrom 401(k) Plan & Profit Sharing | | Filed herewith electronically |
| | | | |
31.1 | | Certification of President required by Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | | Filed herewith electronically |
| | | | |
31.2 | | Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | | Filed herewith electronically |
| | | | |
32.1 | | Certification of President and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | | Furnished herewith electronically |
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101.INS | | XBRL Instance Document | | Filed herewith electronically |
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101.SCH | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | | Filed herewith electronically |
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101.CAL | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | | Filed herewith electronically |
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101.LAB | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document | | Filed herewith electronically |
| | | | |
101.PRE | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | | Filed herewith electronically |
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101.DEF | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | | Filed herewith electronically |
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