DRYSHIPS INC

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.  20549


FORM 6-K


REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-16 OR 15D-16
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the month of November 2010


Commission File Number 001-33922


DRYSHIPS INC.


80 Kifissias Avenue

Amaroussion 15125, Athens Greece

(Address of principal executive offices)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.


Form 20-F [X]       Form 40-F [  ]


Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): [  ].


Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted solely to provide an attached annual report to security holders.


Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): [  ].


Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted to furnish a report or other document that the registrant foreign private issuer must furnish and make public under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the registrant is incorporated, domiciled or legally organized (the registrant's "home country"), or under the rules of the home country exchange on which the registrant's securities are traded, as long as the report or other document is not a press release, is not required to be and has not been distributed to the registrant's security holders, and, if discussing a material event, has already been the subject of a Form 6-K submission or other Commission filing on EDGAR.



INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS FORM 6-K REPORT


Attached as Exhibit 1 is a press release of DryShips Inc. (the “Company”), dated November 17, 2010, DryShips Inc. Reports Financial and Operating Results for the Third Quarter 2010.




Exhibit 1

[f111710drys6k001.jpg]



DRYSHIPS INC. REPORTS FINANCIAL AND OPERATING

RESULTS FOR THE THIRD QUARTER 2010

November 17, 2010, Athens, Greece. DryShips Inc. (NASDAQ: DRYS), or the Company, a global provider of marine transportation services for drybulk cargoes and offshore oil deepwater drilling, today announced its unaudited financial and operating results for the third quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2010.

Third Quarter 2010 Financial Highlights

Ø

For the third quarter of 2010, the Company reported net income of $49.3 million, or $0.18 basic and diluted earnings per share. Included in the third quarter 2010 results are various items, totaling $49.7 million, or $0.2 per share which are described below. Excluding these items, net income would have amounted to $99.0 million or $0.38 per share.  

o

Included in the third quarter 2010 results are non-cash amortization of debt issuance costs, including those relating to our convertible senior notes, totaling $9.4 million, or $0.04 per share.

o

Included in the third quarter 2010 results are various one time gains relating to various claim settlements of $8.7 million, or $0.03 per share.

o

Included in the third quarter 2010 results are losses incurred on our interest rate swaps, amounting to $49.0 million, or $0.19 per share.

Ø

Basic earnings per share for the third quarter of 2010 includes a non-cash accrual for the cumulative payment-in-kind dividends on the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, amounting to $3.4 million, which reduces the income available to common shareholders.

Ø

The Company reported adjusted EBITDA of $168.1 million for the third quarter of 2010.1


George Economou, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company commented:

 

“We are pleased to report another solid quarter of operating results. The strategic decision to fix out our dry bulk fleet has paid off as our time chartered fleet continues to outperform the spot market. With over 80% of our shipdays in 2011 fixed out at around $37,000 per day we believe we will again outperform the spot market next year. On the ultra deepwater drilling business, the two semi-submersibles continue to perform at high utilization rates on highly profitable contracts.


“The ultra deepwater market has turned a corner in the last couple of months and we believe that current enquiry from operators matches or may even exceed the supply available in 2011. This is even before the full impact of the unfolding regulations in the Gulf of Mexico are felt by the older rigs operating in the region. Asset prices for ultra deepwater rigs with early delivery have strengthened considerably as a result of strong interest to purchase new assets from several drillers.


“After a long hiatus in terms of announced fixtures we are now starting to see deals being concluded and expect the next three to six months to be very active. We believe rates for ultra deepwater rigs bottomed in the low-$400,000 per day range in the third quarter of 2010 and are now trending upwards. The employment contract we announced in October and the Letter of Intent we announced last week reduced our available capacity in 2011 from five rigs to three and we are confident that the remaining three drillships will find employment in the near future. On the financing side we are working with a number of banks on options for the first two drillships and are optimistic that we will obtain the requisite financing in time for the delivery of the first drillship. Ocean Rig is well-positioned in the ultra deepwater drilling sector with the most leverage to the firming market. We remain committed to the sector and believe Ocean Rig UDW is a strong platform to build a leading pure play in the ultra deep water drilling segment.”



Financial Review: 2010 Third Quarter

The Company recorded net income of $49.3 million, or $0.18 basic and diluted earnings per share, for the three-month period ended September 30, 2010, as compared to a net income of $31.4 million, or $0.11 basic and diluted earnings per share, for the three-month period ended September 30, 2009. Adjusted EBITDA, which is defined and reconciled to net income later in this press release, was $168.1 million for the third quarter of 2010 as compared to $139.9 million for the same period in 2009.

Included in the third quarter 2010 results are various items totaling $49.7 million, or $0.2 per share, which are described at the beginning of this press release. Excluding these items, our adjusted net income would have amounted to $99.0 million, or $0.38 per share.

Basic earnings per share for the third quarter of 2010 includes a non-cash accrual for the cumulative payment-in-kind dividends on the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, amounting to $3.4 million, which reduces the income available to common shareholders.

For the drybulk carrier segment, net voyage revenues (voyage revenues minus voyage expenses) decreased by $6.7 million to $108.1 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2010, as compared to $114.8 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2009. For the offshore drilling segment, revenues from drilling contracts increased by $8.7 million to $110.4 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2010 as compared to $101.7 million for the same period in 2009.

Total vessel and rig operating expenses and total depreciation and amortization decreased to $43.5 million and $48.5 million, respectively, for the three-month period ended September 30, 2010 from $54.5 million and $49.4 million, respectively, for the three-month period ended September 30, 2009. Total general and administrative expenses declined to $18.0 million in the third quarter of 2010 from $22.9 million during the comparative period in 2009.

Interest and finance costs, net of interest income, increased at $18.4 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2010, compared to $16.3 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2009.


Recent Events



On October 15, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW Inc. signed agreements relating to a five well contract for exploration drilling off the coast of Ghana and Cote d’Ivoire with subsidiaries of Vanco Overseas Energy Limited for a period of about one year with one drillship, commencing in the second quarter of 2011. Under the agreements, Vanco is operator and LUKOIL Overseas its majority co-venturer. The gross value of the agreements is approximately $160 million, exclusive of agency fees and commissions. The Company has the option to use either the Ocean Rig Corcovado (H1837) or the Ocean Rig Olympia (H1838). The contract may be extended for an additional year prior to the completion of operations on the second well program.


On November 11, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW Inc. received a Letter of Intent for the Eirik Raude from a British exploration company. The Letter of Intent is for a two well contract for exploration drilling offshore the Falkland Islands for a period of about 90 days, commencing in the fourth quarter of 2011, immediately after the completion of the current contract. The gross value is approximately $77 million, exclusive of agency fees and commissions. There are three further optional wells that could extend the contract by 135 days. The contract is subject to final documentation.


In October and November 2010, the Company issued and sold 36,882,000 common shares through its at-the-market offering, resulting in net proceeds of $162,7 million, after deducting various commissions. To date the Company has issued and sold 52,359,400 common shares pursuant to the at-the-market offering, resulting in net proceeds of $226.0 million.




Fleet List

The table below describes our drybulk fleet profile as of November 17, 2010


 

Year

 

 

Gross rate

Redelivery

 

 

Built

DWT

Type

Per day

Earliest

Latest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed rate employment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capesize:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Alameda

2001

170,662

Capesize

  $21,000

Feb-11

May-11

Brisbane

1995

151,066

Capesize

$25,000

Dec-11

Apr-12

Capri

2001

172,579

Capesize

$61,000

Apr-18

Jun-18

Flecha

2004

170,012

Capesize

$55,000

Jul-18

Nov-18

Manasota

2004

171,061

Capesize

$67,000

Feb-13

Apr-13

Mystic

2008

170,040

Capesize

$52,310

Aug-18

Dec-18

Samsara

1996

150,393

Capesize

$57,000

Dec-11

Apr-12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Panamax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amalfi ex. Gemini S

2009

75,000

Panamax

$39,750

Jul- 13

Sept- 13

Avoca

2004

76,629

Panamax

$45,500

Sep-13

Dec-13

Bargara

2002

74,832

Panamax

$43,750

May-12

Jul-12

Capitola

2001

74,816

Panamax

$39,500

Jun-13

Aug-13

Catalina

2005

74,432

Panamax

$40,000

Jun-13

Aug-13

Conquistador

2000

75,607

Panamax

$17,750

Aug-11

Nov-11

Coronado

2000

75,706

Panamax

$18,250

Sep-11

Nov-11

Ecola

2001

73,925

Panamax

$43,500

Jun-12

Aug-12

La Jolla

1997

72,126

Panamax

$14,750

Aug-11

Nov-11

Levanto

2001

73,931

Panamax

$16,800

Sep-11

Nov-11

Ligari

2004

75,583

Panamax

$55,500

Jun-12

Aug-12

Maganari

2001

75,941

Panamax

$14,500

Jul-11

Sep-11

Majorca

2005

74,747

Panamax

$43,750

Jun-12

Aug-12

Marbella

2000

72,561

Panamax

$14,750

Aug-11

Nov-11

Mendocino

2002

76,623

Panamax

$56,500

Jun-12

Sep-12

Ocean Crystal

1999

73,688

Panamax

$15,000

Aug-11

Nov-11

Oliva

2009

75,208

Panamax

$17,850

Oct-11

Dec-11

Oregon

2002

74,204

Panamax

$16,350

Aug-11

Oct-11

Padre

2004

73,601

Panamax

$46,500

Sep-12

Dec-12

Positano

2000

73,288

Panamax

$42,500

Sep-13

Dec-13

Primera

1998

72,495

Panamax

    $18,250*

Dec-10

Dec-10

Rapallo

2009

75,123

Panamax

$15,400

Aug-11

Oct-11

Redondo

2000

74,716

Panamax

$34,500

Apr-13

Jun-13

Saldanha

2004

75,707

Panamax

$52,500

Jun-12

Sep-12

Samatan

2001

74,823

Panamax

$39,500

May-13

Jul-13

Sonoma

2001

74,786

Panamax

$19,300

Sept- 11

Nov- 11

Sorrento

2004

76,633

Panamax

$17,300

Sep-11

Dec-11

Toro

1995

73,035

Panamax

$16,750

May-11

Jul-11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supramax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pachino

2002

51,201

Supramax

$20,250

Dec-10

Mar-11

Paros I

2003

51,201

Supramax

$27,135

Oct-11

May-12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Newbuildings

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Panamax 1

2011

76,000

Panamax

 

 

 

Panamax 2

2012

76,000

Panamax

 

 

 



* Based on a synthetic time charter



Summary Operating Data (unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except average daily results)


 

Three Months Ended

 September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended

 September 30,

 

 

2009

 

2010

 

2009

 

2010

Average number of vessels(1)

 

38.5

 

37.3

 

37.8

 

37.3

Total voyage days for vessels(2)

 

3,492

 

3,389

 

10,125

 

10,032

Total calendar days for vessels(3)

 

3,541

 

3,428

 

10,326

 

10,179

Fleet utilization(4)

 

98.6%

 

98.9%

 

98.1%

 

98.6%

Time charter equivalent(5)

 

32,887

 

31,886

 

29,986

 

32,266

Vessel operating expenses (daily)(6)

 

5,536

 

4,864

 

5,392

 

5,134


(1) Average number of vessels is the number of vessels that constituted our fleet for the relevant period, as measured by the sum of the number of days each vessel was a part of our fleet during the period divided by the number of calendar days in that period.

(2) Total voyage days for fleet are the total days the vessels were in our possession for the relevant period net of off hire days.

(3) Calendar days are the total number of days the vessels were in our possession for the relevant period including off hire days.

(4) Fleet utilization is the percentage of time that our vessels were available for revenue generating voyage days, and is determined by dividing voyage days by fleet calendar days for the relevant period.

(5) Time charter equivalent, or TCE, is a measure of the average daily revenue performance of a vessel on a per voyage basis. Our method of calculating TCE is consistent with industry standards and is determined by dividing voyage revenues (net of voyage expenses) by voyage days for the relevant time period. Voyage expenses primarily consist of port, canal and fuel costs that are unique to a particular voyage, which would otherwise be paid by the charterer under a time charter contract, as well as commissions. TCE is a standard shipping industry performance measure used primarily to compare period-to-period changes in a shipping company's performance despite changes in the mix of charter types (i.e., spot charters, time charters and bareboat charters) under which the vessels may be employed between the periods.

 

 

Three Months Ended

 September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2009

 

2010

 

2009

 

2010

Voyage revenues

 

120,584

 

115,114

 

325,052

 

344,283

Voyage expenses

 

(5,742)

 

(7,051)

 

(21,447)

 

(20,588)

Time charter equivalent revenues

 

114,842

 

108,063

 

303,605

 

323,695

Total voyage days for fleet   

 

3,492

 

3,389

 

10,125

 

10,032

Time charter equivalent TCE

 

32,887

 

31,886

 

29,986

 

32,266


 (6) Daily vessel operating expenses, which includes crew costs, provisions, deck and engine stores, lubricating oil, insurance, maintenance and repairs is calculated by dividing vessel operating expenses by fleet calendar days for the relevant time period.





Financial Statements


Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations



(Expressed in Thousands of U.S. Dollars-

except for share and per share data)

 


Three Months Ended

September 30,

 


Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

 

2009

 

2010

 

2009

 

2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REVENUES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voyage revenues

$

120,584

 

115,114

 

325,052

$

344,283

 

Revenues from drilling contracts

 

101,668

 

110,412

 

298,348

 

299,640

 

 

 

222,252

 

225,526

 

623,400

 

643,923

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXPENSES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voyage expenses

 

5,742

 

           7,051

 

21,447

 

20,588

 

Vessel operating expenses

 

19,602

 

16,675

 

55,680

 

52,261

 

Drilling rigs operating expenses

 

34,855

 

26,846

 

100,694

 

86,354

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

49,416

 

48,547

 

146,569

 

144,028

 

Loss/ (gain) on sale of vessels

 

-

 

112

 

(2,432)

 

(10,142)

 

Loss on contract cancellations, net

 

-

 

-

 

211,416

 

-

 

General and administrative expenses

 

22,893

 

18,049

 

66,313

 

62,061

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

 

89,744

 

108,246

 

23,713

 

288,773

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER INCOME / (EXPENSES):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and finance costs, net of interest income

 

(16,277)

 

(18,418)

 

(64,930)

 

(66,198)

 

Gain/(loss) on interest rate swaps

 

(39,305)

 

(48,962)

 

20,988

 

(147,390)

 

Other, net

 

1,843

 

11,270

 

1,304

 

4,061

 

Income taxes

 

(3,505)

 

(2,858)

 

(9,859)

 

(14,796)

 

Total other income/(expenses), net

 

(57,244)

 

(58,968)

 

(52,497)

 

(224,323)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income/(loss)

 

32,500

 

49,278

 

(28,784)

 

64,450

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

(1,063)

 

-

 

(7,178)

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net  income/(loss) attributable

to Dryships Inc.


$


31,437



49,278



(35,962)


$


64,450

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Earnings/(loss) per common share, basic and diluted

$

0.11

 

0.18

 

(0.21)

$

0.21

 


Weighted average number of shares, basic and diluted

 

253,824,880

 

257,034,024

 

193,621,270

 

255,693,215

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 





Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets



 

 

 

 

 

 

(Expressed in Thousands of U.S. Dollars)

 

December 31, 2009

   


September 30, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

693,169

$

367,141

 

Restricted cash

 

350,833

 

497,210

 

Trade accounts receivable, net

 

66,681

 

42,414

 

Other current assets

 

69,967

 

69,910

 

Total current assets

 

1,180,650

 

976,675

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS, NET:

 

 

 

 

 

Advances for assets under construction and acquisitions

 

1,174,693

 

1,753,961

 

Vessels, net

 

2,058,329

 

1,952,586

 

Drilling rigs, machinery and equipment, net

 

1,329,641

 

1,263,794

 

Total fixed assets, net

 

4,562,663

 

4,970,341

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER NON CURRENT ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

 Other non-current assets

 

55,775

 

90,741

Total non current assets

 

55,775

 

90,741

 

Total assets

 

5,799,088

 

6,037,757

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

1,698,692

 

1,582,314

 

Other current liabilities

 

197,331

 

198,827

 

Total current liabilities

 

1,896,023

 

1,781,141

 

 

 

 

 

 

NON CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt, net of current portion

 

985,992

 

1,047,105

Other non-current liabilities

 

112,438

 

217,956

Total non current liabilities

 

1,098,430

 

1,265,061

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

-

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

2,804,635

 

2,991,555

 

Total liabilities and stockholders equity

$

5,799,088

$

6,037,757

 

 

 

 

 

 

 





Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation

Adjusted EBITDA represents net income before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and gains or losses on interest rate swaps. Adjusted EBITDA does not represent and should not be considered as an alternative to net income or cash flow from operations, as determined by United States generally accepted accounting principles, or U.S. GAAP, and our calculation of adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to that reported by other companies. Adjusted EBITDA is included herein because it is a basis upon which the Company measures its operations and efficiency. Adjusted EBITDA is also used by our lenders as a measure of our compliance with certain covenants contained in our loan agreements and because the Company believes that it presents useful information to investors regarding a company's ability to service and/or incur indebtedness.

The following table reconciles net income to Adjusted EBITDA:

(Expressed in Thousands of U.S. Dollars)

 

 Three Months Ended September 30, 2009

 

 Three Months Ended September 30, 2010

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income/(loss)

 

31,437

 

49,278

 

(35,962)

 

64,450

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Add: Net interest expense

 

16,277

 

18,418

 

64,930

 

66,198

Add: Depreciation and amortization

 

49,416

 

48,547

 

146,569

 

144,028

Add: Income taxes

 

3,505

 

2,858

 

9,859

 

14,796

Add: Loss/ (gain) on interest rate swaps

 

39,305

 

48,962

 

(20,988)

 

147,390

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

139,940

 

168,063

 

164,408

 

436,862




Conference Call and Webcast: Thursday, November 18, 2010

As announced, the Company’s management team will host a conference call, on Thursday, November 18, 2010 at 8:00 AM Eastern Standard Time to discuss the Company's financial results.

Conference Call Details

Participants should dial into the call 10 minutes before the scheduled time using the following numbers: 1(866) 819-7111 (from the US), 0(800) 953-0329 (from the UK) or +(44) 1452 542 301 (from outside the US). Please quote "DryShips".

A replay of the conference call will be available until November 25, 2010. The United States replay number is 1(866) 247- 4222; from the UK 0(800) 953-1533; the standard international replay number is (+44) (0) 1452 55 00 00 and the access code required for the replay is: 2133051#.

A replay of the conference call will also be available on the Company’s website at www.dryships.com under the Investor Relations section.

Slides and Audio Webcast

There will also be a simultaneous live webcast over the Internet, through the DryShips Inc. website (www.dryships.com). Participants to the live webcast should register on the website approximately 10 minutes prior to the start of the webcast.


About DryShips Inc.

DryShips Inc., based in Greece, is an owner and operator of drybulk carriers and offshore oil deep water drilling units that operate worldwide. As of the day of this release, DryShips owns a fleet of 39 drybulk carriers (including newbuildings), comprising 7 Capesize, 30 Panamax and 2 Supramax, with a combined deadweight tonnage of over 3.5 million tons and 6 offshore oil deep water drilling units, comprising of 2 ultra deep water semisubmersible drilling rigs and 4 ultra deep water newbuilding drillships. DryShips Inc.'s common stock is listed on the NASDAQ Global Market where trades

under the symbol "DRYS."


Visit our website at www.dryships.com.



Forward-Looking Statement

Matters discussed in this release may constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance and may include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements, which are other than statements of historical facts.

The forward-looking statements in this release are based upon various assumptions, many of which are based, in turn, upon further assumptions, including without limitation, management's examination of historical operating trends, data contained in our records and other data available from third parties. Although we believe that these assumptions were reasonable when made, because these assumptions are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies which are difficult or impossible to predict and are beyond our control, we cannot assure you that it will achieve or accomplish these expectations, beliefs or projections.

Important factors that, in our view, could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include the strength of world economies and currencies, general market conditions, including changes in charterhire rates and vessel values, changes in demand that may affect attitudes of time charterers to scheduled and unscheduled drydocking, changes in our operating expenses, including bunker prices, dry-docking and insurance costs, or actions taken by regulatory authorities, potential liability from pending or future litigation, domestic and international political conditions, potential disruption of shipping routes due to accidents and political events or acts by terrorists.

Risks and uncertainties are further described in reports filed by DryShips Inc. with the US Securities and Exchange Commission.

Investor Relations / Media:

Nicolas Bornozis

Capital Link, Inc. (New York)

Tel. 212-661-7566

E-mail: dryships@capitallink.com




SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

  

DryShips Inc.                        

  

(Registrant)

  

  

Dated:  November 17, 2010

By:  /s/George Economou    

  

  

George Economou

Chief Executive Officer