UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number: 811-04893
THE TAIWAN FUND, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
C/O STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY,
ONE LINCOLN STREET, P.O. BOX 5049,
BOSTON, 02206
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip code)
(Name and Address of Agent for Service) | Copy to: | |
State Street Bank and Trust Company | Leonard B. Mackey, Jr., Esq. | |
Attention: Francine S. Hayes | Clifford Chance US LLP | |
Secretary | 31 West 52nd Street | |
4 Copley Place, 5th Floor | New York, New York 10019-6131 | |
Boston, Massachusetts 02116 |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: 1 (877) 864-5056
Date of fiscal year end: August 31
Date of reporting period: February 28, 2014
Item 1. Report to Stockholders.
CHAIRMANS STATEMENT
Dear Stockholders,
During the period under review, global macroeconomic factors in particular, speculation regarding the tapering of US quantitative easing (QE) continued to have a significant impact on domestic market sentiment. The eventual announcement by the Federal Reserve in December of a reduction in QE from January 2014 was received more positively than many expected, and although emerging-market concerns dragged markets down in January, the Taiwan Stock Exchange Index (TAIEX) registered positive overall growth for the period, up by 6.0% in US dollar terms.
In this uncertain, and at times volatile, investment environment, I am delighted to report that the Taiwan Fund Inc. (the Fund) once again performed well in absolute terms and relative to its benchmark, delivering an increase of 8.8%1 in the net asset value during the period.
In terms of the administration of the Fund during the period and going forward, it was announced on January 24, 2014 that the Board of Directors had selected Allianz Global Investors U.S. LLC (AllianzGI U.S.) as the Funds new investment manager to replace the previous investment advisory arrangements with Martin Currie, Inc. (Martin Currie) and APS Asset Management PTE Ltd. (APS).
The proposed Investment Management Agreement between the Fund and AllianzGI U.S. is subject to approval at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders scheduled for April 22, 2014; however, AllianzGI U.S. has commenced serving as the Funds investment manager under an Interim Investment Management Agreement following the termination of investment advisory arrangements with Martin Currie, Inc. At this time of transition, I would like to thank Martin Currie and APS for the investment advisory role that they have fulfilled for the Fund.
2
On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank you for your continuing support of The Taiwan Fund, Inc.
Sincerely,
Joe O. Rogers
Chairman
1 The Funds net asset value return for the six month period ending February 28, 2014 was 8.8%. Source: State Street Bank
3
REPORT OF THE INVESTMENT MANAGER
Review
Review from October 1, 2013 to February 21, 20141
Despite uncertain macroeconomic factors continuing to affect Taiwans markets, this was ultimately a positive period for Taiwan equities. In November, third-quarter GDP data from the US outstripped expectations, paving the way for the US Federal Reserves announcement in December of a reduction in quantitative easing (QE) from the start of this year. The Taiwan Stock Exchange Index (TAIEX) fell notably in January, dragged down, in part, by emerging-market concerns regarding the withdrawal of QE, but also as a result of HSBCs lower-than-expected flash PMI for China of 50.5 in December. Consequently, market sentiment towards Taiwan exporters, and companies with significant China exposure, was negatively impacted. Nevertheless Taiwans markets bounced back at the end of the review period, as the sell-off by foreign funds over the Chinese New Year abated and local investors returned to the market; the TAIEX ended the period up by 6.0% in US dollar terms.
Against this backdrop the Fund outperformed the index, with the Funds net asset value up by 8.8%.2 The top contributor was the Taiwan Tea Corporation which has benefitted from monetizing its sizable rural farmland into commercial and property development uses. Yungtay Engineering also did well. The company installed 4,700 elevators in the fourth quarter of 2013, which was more than expected up 25.1% quarter on quarter and has also guided a strong 19% growth in installations for 2014. On the other side, the biggest detractor from the Funds return was Pacific Hospital Supply. Not holding Hon Hai Precision Industry Company was also a notable drag on relative performance.
During the period, the Fund initiated new holdings in Sinmag Equipment Corporation (a manufacturer of bakery and kitchen machinery), and Wowprime (a restaurant chain). On the sales side, the Fund sold its position in Makalot (a clothing manufacturer).
1 | Source: Martin Currie |
2 | The Funds net asset value return for the six month period ending February 28, 2014 was 8.8%. Source: State Street Bank |
4
Review from February 22, 2014 to February 28, 20143
AllianzGI US commenced as the Funds Interim Investment Manager on February 22, 2014. AllianzGI US has begun the process of restructuring the Fund in a prudent and orderly manner. We will be providing updates on the transition via the Monthly Insights.
3Source: Allianz Global Investors
Outlook
The Taiwan stock market rebounded strongly after tumbling in late January. We believe that positive sentiment towards the stock market remains, especially after recent upbeat economic data releases. Still, smaller-caps are more actively traded than larger-caps. Despite potential increases in volatility due to the influence of global markets, we nevertheless believe the Taiwan stock market will stay on its uptrend, bolstered by a healthier economy, solid corporate earnings growth and recovery of exports. By sector, we reiterate our view that technology is likely to outperform versus non-tech after a gloomy 2013, based on more attractive valuations and the recovery of the global Information Technology sector. The non-tech sectors have a potential narrower upside as their valuations were largely lifted in the past two years. The financial sector is a sentiment play for a cross-strait breakthrough in trade negotiations and local elections at the end of the year. We favor stocks with a high growth outlook in 2014. Favorable industries and stocks include Light-emitting diode, cloud-related companies, industrial computers, low-end smartphone and cheap-valued PC/notebook names among the technology companies and for non-tech, we like tire makers, textiles, electronic/machinery, biotech/medical care, auto and housing related exporters and life insurers/securities firms among the financials.
Sincerely,
Weimin Chang
Portfolio Manager
5
ABOUT THE PORTFOLIO MANAGERS (unaudited)
Weimin Chang Portfolio Manager of The Fund
Mr. Chang is Chief Investment Officer Taiwan with Allianz Global Investors, which he joined in 2012. He is the portfolio manager for The Taiwan Fund, Inc. Mr. Chang has 17 years of investment-industry experience. Before joining the firm, he was CIO China with Franklin Templeton and CIO of BNP Paribas joint venture in Shanghai, where he managed the firms flagship China fund. Before that, Mr. Chang was head of research at ING Barings and Merrill Lynch in Taiwan, and an analyst and portfolio manager with Martin Currie Investment Management in Edinburgh. He began his career as a financial journalist at one of the largest local press agencies in Taiwan. Mr. Chang has a B.A. in journalism from National Chengchi University, an M.A. in communication policy from City University, London, and an M.B.A. from the London Business School.
Investment Adviser
The Funds investment adviser is Allianz Global Investors U.S. LLC
AllianzGI U.S. is a diversified active investment manager with a strong parent company and a culture of risk management. With 23 offices in 18 countries, we provide global investment and research capabilities with consultative local delivery. We have $475 billion in assets under management for individuals, families and institutions worldwide, and employ over 500 investment professionals.*
* | Combined worldwide AUM as of December 31, 2013 |
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PORTFOLIO SNAPSHOT*
* | Percentages based on net assets. |
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INDUSTRY ALLOCATION
Industry Allocation (as a percentage of net assets)
Fund holdings are subject to change and percentages shown above are based on net assets as of February 28, 2014. The pie chart illustrates the allocation of the investments by industry. A complete list of holdings as of February 28, 2014 is contained in the Schedule of Investments included in this report. The most current available data regarding portfolio holdings and industry allocation can be found on our website, www.thetaiwanfund.com. You may also obtain updated holdings by calling 1-877-864-5056.
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SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS/FEBRUARY 28, 2014
(SHOWING PERCENTAGE OF NET ASSETS) (unaudited)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. | 9 |
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS/FEBRUARY 28, 2014
(SHOWING PERCENTAGE OF NET ASSETS) (unaudited) (continued)
Legend:
TDR Taiwan Depositary Receipt
US $ United States Dollar
* | Non-income producing |
10 | The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. | 11 |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
Six Months Ended February 28, 2014 |
Year Ended August 31, 2013 |
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(unaudited) | ||||||||
Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets |
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Operations: |
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Net investment income (loss) |
$ | (1,423,532 | ) | $ | 1,118,186 | |||
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency transactions |
6,209,637 | 3,909,519 | ||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency transactions |
9,097,127 | 11,425,018 | ||||||
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Net increase in net assets resulting from operations |
13,883,232 | 16,452,723 | ||||||
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Capital stock transactions (Note 5): |
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Cost of shares repurchased (Note 6) |
| (12,357,169 | ) | |||||
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Increase in net assets |
13,883,232 | 4,095,554 | ||||||
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Net Assets |
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Beginning of period |
158,689,627 | 154,594,073 | ||||||
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End of period |
172,572,859 | 158,689,627 | ||||||
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Accumulated undistributed net investment loss included in end of period net assets |
$ | (9,485,917 | ) | $ | (8,062,385 | ) | ||
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12 | The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Selected data for a share of common stock outstanding for the periods indicated
Six Months Ended February 28, 2014 |
Year Ended August 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010^ | 2009 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selected Per Share Data |
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Net asset value, beginning of period |
$ | 19.30 | $ | 17.21 | $ | 20.20 | $ | 16.33 | $ | 13.84 | $ | 15.71 | ||||||||||||
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Income from Investment Operations: |
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Net investment income (loss)(a) |
(0.17 | ) | 0.13 | 0.02 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.18 | |||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency transactions |
1.86 | 1.96 | (2.57 | ) | 3.81 | 2.40 | (1.88 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
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Total from investment operations |
1.69 | 2.09 | (2.55 | ) | 3.95 | 2.56 | (1.70 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
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Less Distributions to Shareholders from: |
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Net investment income |
| | | (0.08 | ) | (0.07 | ) | (0.04 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gains |
| | (0.56 | ) | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Distribution in excess of net investment income |
| | | | | (0.13 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
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Total distributions to shareholders |
| | (0.56 | ) | (0.08 | ) | (0.07 | ) | (0.17 | ) | ||||||||||||||
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Capital Share Transactions: |
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Accretion (dilution) to net asset value, resulting from share repurchase program, tender offer or issuance of shares in stock dividend |
| | 0.12 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
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Net asset value, end of period |
$ | 20.99 | $ | 19.30 | $ | 17.21 | $ | 20.20 | $ | 16.33 | $ | 13.84 | ||||||||||||
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Market value, end of period |
$ | 18.91 | $ | 17.33 | $ | 15.58 | $ | 18.09 | $ | 14.67 | $ | 12.14 | ||||||||||||
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Total Return |
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Per share net asset value(b) |
8.76 | % | 12.14 | % | (11.54 | )% | 24.21 | % | 18.56 | % | (10.29 | )% | ||||||||||||
Per share market value(b) |
9.12 | % | 11.23 | % | (10.58 | )% | 23.82 | % | 21.42 | % | (13.68 | )% | ||||||||||||
Ratio and Supplemental Data: |
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Net Assets, end of period (000s) |
$ | 172,573 | $ | 158,690 | $ | 154,594 | $ | 375,172 | $ | 303,412 | $ | 257,062 | ||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses before fee waiver(c) |
1.87 | %(d) | 1.96 | % | 1.65 | % | 1.43 | % | 1.49 | % | 1.79 | % | ||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses after fee waiver |
1.87 | %(d) | 1.96 | % | 1.61 | % | 1.43 | % | 1.49 | % | 1.63 | % | ||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) |
(1.68 | )%(d) | 0.72 | % | 0.12 | % | 0.71 | % | 1.03 | % | 1.61 | % | ||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate |
6 | % | 14 | % | 75 | % | 54 | % | 101 | % | 109 | % |
(a) | Based on average shares outstanding during the period. |
(b) | Total investment return at net asset value (NAV) is based on changes in the NAV of Fund shares and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions, if any. Total investment return at market value is based on changes in the market price at which the Funds shares traded on the stock exchange during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions, if any, at actual prices pursuant to the Funds dividend reinvestment program. Because the Funds shares trade in the stock market based on investor demand, the Fund may trade at a price higher or lower than its NAV. Therefore, returns are calculated based on share price and NAV. During the years ended August 31, 2012 and 2009, the adviser reimbursed certain fund expenses. If the adviser had not reimbursed the Fund, the returns would have been lower. |
(c) | Expense ratio includes 20% tax paid on stock dividends received by the Fund. For the years ended August 31, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, and 2009, the Funds ratio of expenses before fee waiver and excluding taxes paid on stock dividends was 1.80%, 1,58%, 1.28%, 1.40%, and 1.66%, respectively. For the six months ended February 28, 2014, the Funds ratio of expenses before fee waiver and excluding taxes paid on stock dividends was 1.82% (annualized). |
(d) | Annualized. |
| As of February 22, 2014, Allianz Global Investors U.S. LLC (AllianzGI U.S.) succeeded Martin Currie Inc. as the Funds investment adviser. |
^ | As of May 8, 2010, Martin Currie Inc. succeeded HSBC Global Asset Management (Taiwan) Limited (HSBC) as the Funds investment adviser. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. | 13 |
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
FEBRUARY 28, 2014
14
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
FEBRUARY 28, 2014
15
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
FEBRUARY 28, 2014
16
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
FEBRUARY 28, 2014
17
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
FEBRUARY 28, 2014
18
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
FEBRUARY 28, 2014
19
OTHER INFORMATION (unaudited)
Federal Tax Information. The Fund has made an election under Internal Revenue Code Section 853 to pass through foreign taxes paid by the Fund to its shareholders. For the year ended August 31, 2013, the total amount of foreign taxes paid that will be passed through to its shareholders and foreign source income, for information reporting purposes, will be $647,071 (representing taxes withheld plus taxes on stock dividends) and $5,255,727, respectively.
Privacy Policy
Privacy Notice
The Taiwan Fund, Inc. collects non-public personal information about its shareholders from the following sources:
¨ Information it receives from shareholders on applications or other forms;
¨ Information about shareholder transactions with the Fund, its affiliates, or others; and
¨ Information it receives from a consumer reporting agency.
The Funds policy is to not disclose nonpublic personal information about its shareholders to nonaffiliated third parties (other than disclosures permitted by law).
The Fund restricts access to nonpublic personal information about its shareholders to those agents of the Fund who need to know that information to provide products or services to shareholders. The Fund maintains physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards that comply with federal standards to guard it shareholders nonpublic personal information.
Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures
A description of the policies and procedures that are used by the Funds investment adviser to vote proxies relating to the Funds portfolio securities is available (1) without charge, upon request, by calling 1-877-864-5056; and (2) as an exhibit to the Funds annual report on Form N-CSR which is available on the website of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) at http://www.sec.gov. Information regarding how the investment adviser voted these proxies during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-877-864-5056 or by accessing the Commissions website.
Quarterly Portfolio of Investments
The Fund files with the Securities and Exchange Commission its complete schedule of portfolio holdings on Form N-Q for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year. The Funds Form N-Q are available on the Commissions website at http://www.sec.gov. Additionally, the Portfolio of Investments may be reviewed and copied at the Commissions Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330. The most recent Form N-Q is available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-877-864-5056.
20
OTHER INFORMATION (unaudited) (continued)
Board Deliberations regarding Approval of Investment Advisory Agreement
General Background
On January 21, 2014, the Board of Directors, all of whom are Independent Directors, voted to approve and recommend to stockholders the approval of the proposed Investment Management Agreement between the Fund and Allianz Global Investors U.S. LLC (AllianzGI U.S.) (the Proposed Agreement). The Proposed Agreement will replace the interim Investment Advisory Agreement dated, February 22, 2014, between the Fund and AllianzGI U.S. (the Current Agreement). The Current Agreement replaced the Investment Advisory and Management Agreement, dated February 23, 2012, between Martin Currie, Inc. (Martin Currie) and the Fund (the Prior Agreement). The Current Agreement was not approved by stockholders.
Approval Process and the Factors Considered by the Board of Directors in Approving the Proposed Agreements
On September 5, 2013, Martin Currie received a notice from APS, the Funds sub-adviser, that APS intended to resign as sub-adviser of the Fund effective February 22, 2014. At a special Board meeting held on September 17, 2013, the Board determined it would be appropriate for the Board to meet with Martin Currie to review the arrangements for the management of the Funds assets. At that time, and at subsequent Board meetings held on October 8, 2013, November 11, 2013 and December 12, 2013, the Board discussed the ramifications of the APS resignation; the proposal by Martin Currie to continue to serve as the Adviser, subject to the engagement of an individual with the requisite expertise; and possible courses of action in the event that Martin Currie was unable to provide a satisfactory alternative. The Board retained a consultant to assist the Board in identifying and evaluating appropriate alternative investment advisers. After reviewing the consultants report, a committee of the Board identified three potential investment adviser candidates and requested that those candidates provide certain additional information. Two of those candidates provided additional information, and then were requested to make a presentation to the Board on January 20, 2014. Martin Currie was not included in the later stages of the selection process when it became clear that it would not be able to employ on a timely basis an experienced Taiwan equity portfolio manager to manage the Funds portfolio.
Following those presentations and further discussions with the consultant, the Board, at a meeting on January 21, 2014, determined that it would be appropriate to enter into an interim arrangement with AllianzGI U.S. and at the Board meeting held on January 21 2014, the Board approved the Current Agreement with AllianzGI U.S. At that Board meeting, the Board also approved the selection of AllianzGI U.S. as the investment adviser for the Fund, approved the Proposed Agreement and agreed to submit the selection of AllianzGI U.S. for approval by the Funds stockholders at the next annual stockholders meeting in April 2014.
In making this selection, the Board noted AllianzGI U.S.s proposed approach of providing investment management services, as well as a superior performance record in providing those services to other clients with Taiwan mandates. The Board also noted that the advisory fee agreed to by AllianzGI U.S. was somewhat less than the current advisory fee and compared favorably with fees charged by advisers of other U.S. registered closed-end funds that invest in the China region. The Board also considered the terms and conditions of the Proposed Agreement and the nature, scope and quality of services that AllianzGI U.S. is expected to provide to the Fund. The Board also based its decision on the following considerations, among others, although the Board did not identify any consideration that was all important or controlling, and each Director attributed different weights to the various factors.
21
OTHER INFORMATION (unaudited) (continued)
Nature, Extent and Quality of the Services provided by the Adviser. The Board reviewed and considered the nature and extent of the investment management services to be provided by AllianzGI U.S. under the Proposed Agreement. The Board noted that AllianzGI U.S. is one of the leading sponsors and administrators of closed-end funds, with over $18.9 billion of closed-end fund assets under management as of November 30, 2013, and that AllianzGI U.S. managed other Asian equity closed-end funds. AllianzGI U.S. informed the Board that the Fund would be managed through a participating affiliate arrangement by investment professionals employed by Allianz Global Investors Taiwan Limited (Allianz Taiwan) and supervised by AllianzGI U.S. The lead portfolio manager of the Fund will be the Chief Investment Officer of Allianz Taiwan, who has many years experience managing dedicated Taiwan equity portfolios. The Board determined that AllianzGI U.S. appeared to be capable of providing the Fund with investment management services of above average quality.
Performance, Fees and Expenses of the Fund. The Board noted that AllianzGI U.S. was not yet providing services to the Fund; therefore, there were limitations on the Boards ability to evaluate the performance of AllianzGI U.S. in managing the Fund. Based, however, on the performance of AllianzGI U.S. in managing other Taiwan equity funds and accounts, the Board concluded that there was reason to believe that AllianzGI U.S. could achieve above average performance over the long term in managing the Fund. The Board also noted that, except for certain compliance and treasury services fees that Martin Currie had been paying, other expenses of the Fund were not expected to increase as a result of the retention of AllianzGI U.S.
Economies of Scale. The Board considered the economy of scale benefits that the Funds stockholders would be afforded as the management fee rate under the Proposed Agreement declines as the Funds assets grow.
Other Benefits of the Relationship. The Board considered whether there were other benefits that AllianzGI U.S. and its affiliates may derive from its relationship with the Fund and concluded that any such benefits were likely to be minimal.
Resources of the Proposed Investment Adviser. The Board considered whether AllianzGI U.S. is financially sound and has the resources necessary to perform its obligations under the Proposed Agreement, noting that AllianzGI U.S. appears to have the financial resources necessary to fulfill its obligations under the Proposed Agreement.
General Conclusions. After considering and weighing all of the above factors, the Board concluded that it would be in the best interest of the Fund and its stockholders to approve the Proposed Agreement. In reaching this conclusion, the Board did not give particular weight to any single factor referenced above.
22
SUMMARY OF DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND
CASH PURCHASE PLAN
What is the Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan?
The Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan (the Plan) offers shareholders of the Fund, a prompt and simple way to reinvest their dividends and capital gains distributions in shares of the Fund. The Fund will distribute to shareholders, at least annually, substantially all of its net income and expects to distribute annually its net realized capital gains. Computershare Trust Company, N.A. (the Plan Administrator), acts as Plan Administrator for shareholders in administering the Plan. The Plan also allows you to make optional cash investments in Fund shares through the Plan Administrator.
Who Can Participate in the Plan?
If you own shares in your own name, you can elect to participate directly in the Plan. If you own shares that are held in the name of a brokerage firm, bank, or other nominee, you should contact your nominee to arrange for them to participate on your behalf.
What Does the Plan Offer?
The Plan has two components; reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, and a voluntary cash purchase feature.
Reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions
If you choose to participate in the Plan, your dividends and capital gains distributions will be promptly invested for you, automatically increasing your holdings in the Fund. If the Fund declares a dividend or capital gains distribution payable in cash, you will automatically receive shares purchased by the Plan Administrator on the open market. You will be charged a per share fee (currently $0.05) incurred with respect to the Plan Administrators open market purchases.
If a distribution is declared which is payable in shares or cash at the option of the shareholder and if on the valuation date (generally the payable date) the market price of shares is equal to or exceeds their net asset value, the Fund will issue new shares to you at the greater of the following: (a) net asset value per share or (b) 95% of the market price per share. If the market price per share on the valuation date is less than the net asset value per share, the Fund will issue new shares to you at the market price per share on the valuation date.
All reinvestments are in full and fractional shares, carried to three decimal places. In the case of foreign (non-U.S.) shareholders, reinvestment will be made net of applicable withholding tax.
The Plan will not operate if a distribution is declared in shares only, subject to an election by the shareholders to receive cash.
Voluntary cash purchase option
Plan participants have the option of making investments in Fund shares through the Plan Administrator. You may invest any amount from $100 to $3,000 semi-annually. The Plan Administrator will purchase shares for you on the New York
23
SUMMARY OF DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND
CASH PURCHASE PLAN (continued)
Stock Exchange or otherwise on the open market on or about February 15 and August 15. If you hold shares in your own name, you should deal directly with the Plan Administrator. Checks in U.S. dollars and drawn in U.S. banks should be made payable to Computershare. The Plan Administrator will not accept cash, travelers checks, money orders, or third party checks. We suggest you send your check, along with a completed transaction form which is attached to each statement you receive, to the following address to be received at least two business days before the investment date: Computershare, c/o The Taiwan Fund, Inc. at P.O. Box 43078, Providence, RI 02940-3078. The Plan Administrator will return any cash payments received more than thirty days prior to February 15 or August 15, and you will not receive interest on uninvested cash payments. If you own shares that are held in the name of a brokerage firm, bank, or other nominee, you should contact your nominee to arrange for them to participate in the cash purchase option on your behalf.
If your check is returned unpaid for any reason, the Plan Administrator will consider the request for investment of such funds null and void, and shall immediately remove these shares from your account. The Plan Administrator shall be entitled to sell shares to satisfy any uncollected amount plus any applicable fees. If the net proceeds of the sale are insufficient to satisfy the balance of any uncollected amounts, the Plan Administrator shall be entitled to sell such additional shares from your account as may be necessary to satisfy the uncollected balance.
Is There a Cost to Participate?
For purchases from the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, you will pay a pro rata portion of brokerage commissions payable with respect to purchases of shares by the Plan Administrator on the open market. You will also be charged a per share fee (currently $0.05) incurred with respect to the Plan Administrators open market purchases in connection with the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions. Brokerage charges for purchasing shares through the Plan are expected to be less than the usual brokerage charges for individual transactions, because the Plan Administrator will purchase stock for all participants in blocks, resulting in lower commissions for each individual participant. The Plan Administrators transaction fees for handling capital gains distributions or income dividends will be paid by the Fund.
For purchases from voluntary cash payments, participants are charged a service fee (currently $0.75 per investment) and a per fee (currently $0.05) for each voluntary cash investment. Per share fees include any brokerage commissions the Plan Administrator is required to pay.
Brokerage commissions and service fees, if any, will be deducted from amounts to be invested.
What Are the Tax Implications for Participants?
You will receive tax information annually for your personal records and to help you prepare your federal income tax return. The automatic reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions does not relieve you of any income tax which may be payable on dividends or distributions. For further information as to the tax consequences of participating in the Plan, you should consult with your tax advisors.
If the Fund issues shares upon reinvestment of a dividend or capital gains distribution, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the amount reportable in respect of the reinvested amount of the dividend or distribution will be the fair
24
SUMMARY OF DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND
CASH PURCHASE PLAN (continued)
market value of the shares received as of the payment date, which will be reportable as ordinary dividend income and/or long term capital gains. The shares will have a tax basis equal to such fair market value, and the holding period for the shares will begin on the day after the payment date. State, local and foreign taxes may also be applicable.
Once Enrolled in the Plan, May I Withdraw From It?
You may withdraw from the Plan without penalty at any time by calling the Plan Administrator at 1-800-426-5523, by accessing your Plan account at the Plan Administrators web site, www.computershare.com/investor or by written notice to the Plan Administrator.
If you withdraw, you will receive, without charge, stock certificates issued in your name for all full shares, and a check for any fractional share (valued at the market value of the shares at the time of withdrawal or termination) less any applicable fees. You may also request that the Plan Administrator sell your shares and send you the proceeds, less a transaction fee of $2.50 and a per share fee of $0.15 for any request for withdrawal or termination. The per share fee includes any brokerage commissions the Plan Administrator is required to pay. Alternatively, you may also request that the Plan Administrator move your whole shares to the Direct Management System, which would allow you to maintain ownership of those whole shares in book entry form on the records of the Fund.
All sale requests having an anticipated market value of $100,000.00 or more are expected to be submitted in written form. In addition, all sale requests within thirty (30) days of an address change are expected to be submitted in written form.
Whom Should I Contact for Additional Information?
If you hold shares in your own name, please address all notices, correspondence, questions, or other communications regarding the Plan to: Computershare, c/o The Taiwan Fund, Inc. at P.O. Box 43078, Providence, RI 02940-3078, by telephone at 1-800-426-5523 or through the Internet at www.computershare.com/investor. If your shares are not held in your name, you should contact your brokerage firm, bank, or other nominee for more information and to arrange for them to participate in the Plan on your behalf.
Either the Fund or the Plan Administrator may amend or terminate the Plan. Except in the case of amendments necessary or appropriate to comply with applicable law, rules or policies or a regulatory authority, participants will be mailed written notice at least 30 days before the effective date of any amendment. In the case of termination, participants will be mailed written notice at least 30 days before the record date of any dividend or capital gains distribution by the Fund.
25
UNITED STATES ADDRESS
The Taiwan Fund, Inc.
c/o State Street Bank and Trust Company
One Lincoln Street
P.O. Box 5049
Boston, MA
1-877-864-5056
www.thetaiwanfund.com
INVESTMENT MANAGER
Allianz Global Investors U.S. LLC
1633 Broadway
New York, NY 10019
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
Joe O. Rogers, Chairman of the Board and Director
Bing Shen, Director
Michael Holland, Director
M. Christopher Canavan, Jr., Director
Anthony Kai Yiu Lo, Director
William Kirby, Director
Joseph S. Quirk, President
William C. Cox, Treasurer
Richard F. Cook, Jr., Chief Compliance Officer
Francine S. Hayes, Secretary
ADMINISTRATOR AND ACCOUNTING AGENT
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Boston, MA
CUSTODIAN
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Boston, MA
TRANSFER AGENT, DIVIDEND PAYING AGENT AND REGISTRAR
Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
Canton, MA
LEGAL COUNSEL
Clifford Chance US LLP
New York, NY
Lee and Li
Taipei, Taiwan
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Tait, Weller & Baker LLP
Philadelphia, PA
SHAREHOLDER AGENT
AST Fund Solutions, LLC
New York, NY
Notice is hereby given in accordance with Section 23(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 that from time to time the Fund may purchase shares of its common stock in the open market at prevailing market prices.
Item 2. Code of Ethics.
Not required for this filing.
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.
Not required for this filing.
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
Not required for this filing.
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.
Not required for this filing.
Item 6. Investments.
(a) | Schedule of Investments is included as part of Item 1. |
(b) | Not applicable. |
Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Investment Companies.
Not required for this filing.
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Company.
(a)(1) | Not applicable. |
(a)(2) | Not applicable. |
(a)(3) | Not applicable. |
(a)(4) | Not applicable. |
(b) The Fund changed its portfolio managers as of February 21, 2014 when Allianz Global Investors U.S. LLC became the interim investment manager for the Fund.
As of February 21, 2014, the Portfolio Managers of the Registrant are:
Weimin Chang (1965)
Chief Investment Officer Taiwan
Mr. Chang is CIO Taiwan with Allianz Global Investors, which he joined in 2012.. Mr. Chang has 17 years of investment-industry experience. Before joining the firm, he was CIO China with Franklin Templeton and CIO of BNP Paribas joint venture in Shanghai, where he managed the firms flagship China fund. Before that, Mr. Chang was head of research at ING Barings and Merrill Lynch in Taiwan, and an analyst and portfolio manager with Martin Currie Investment Management in Edinburgh. He began his career as a financial journalist at one of the largest local press agencies in Taiwan. Mr. Chang has a B.A. in journalism from National Chengchi University, an M.A. in communication policy from City University, London, and an M.B.A from the London Business School. Mr. Chang holds a License of Senior Securities Specialist certified by the Taiwan Securities Association, R.O.C.
Helena Pi (1972)
Vice President, Portfolio Manager
Ms. Pi joined Allianz Global Investors Taiwan in 2012 as the Head of Discretionary Business as well as a senior portfolio manager. She has more than 15 years of experience in investment management and research. Prior to AllianzGI, she worked for PineBridge Asset Management Taiwan as the Head of Discretionary for a years and Fuhwa Asset Management as fund manager/analyst for 13 years. She was awarded the Best Fund of the Year in 2006, granted by Taipei Foundation of Finance and Bloomberg, for both three and five-years excellence in performance. Helena holds a masters degree in Finance from the University of Wisconsin at Madison and a bachelors degree in Business Administration from National Taiwan University, Taiwan. Ms. Pi holds a License of Senior Securities Specialist certified by the Taiwan Securities Association, R.O.C.
Other Accounts Managed and Performance Based Fee accounts
Weimin Chang (1965)
Chief Investment Officer Taiwan
As of March 31, 2014, Mr. Chang managed one mutual fund with a total assets under management of US$172 million, no pooled investment vehicles other than mutual funds and one other account with assets under management of approximately US$179 million, which is subject to performance based fees.
Helena Pi (1972)
Vice President, Portfolio Manager
As of March 31, 2014, Ms. Pi g managed one mutual fund with a total assets under management of US$172 million, no pooled investment vehicles other than mutual funds and two other accounts with assets under management of approximately US$351 million, both of which, are subject to performance based fees.
Conflicts of Interest:
In order to maintain Allianz Global Investors US (the Firm) professional, honest and fair corporate image as well as ensure that all employees carry out their job responsibilities in good faith, the Firm, in collaboration with its affiliated entities, has formulated and periodically reviewed relevant policies on personal transactions of employees, provision of investment service, gifts and entertainment in business activities, anti-bribery and fraud, disclosure of information and insider trading to prevent and manage the conflict of interests among itself, its employees and clients. The Firm has also formulated internal control guidelines for the same portfolio manager who manages several accounts concurrently.
To avoid the potential conflict of interest and to protect clients whose accounts are managed by the same portfolio manager, the guideline sets forth specific requirements such as trading price consistency, no opposite trade and other fair-to-client principles. To ensure that its policies and procedures are effective, the Firm not only establishes deliberate pre-trade check control mechanisms for monitoring the investment process and aforesaid trades in different accounts but also performs post-trade checks and compliance testing of client investment guidelines. Compliance testing methodology may include interviews, observation, testing transactional data, trend analysis and review of reports.
Compensation
The Firms compensation system is designed to support its corporate values and culture. While we acknowledge the importance of financial incentives and seek to pay top quartile compensation for top quartile performance, we also believe that compensation is only one of a number of critically important elements that allow the emergence of a strong, winning culture that attracts, retains and motivates talented investors and teams.
The primary components of compensation are the base salary and an annual discretionary variable compensation payment. This variable compensation component typically comprises a cash bonus that pays out immediately as well as a deferred component, for members of staff whose variable compensation exceeds a certain threshold. The deferred component for most recipients would be a notional award of the Long Term Incentive Program (LTIP); for members of staff whose variable compensation exceeds an additional threshold, the deferred compensation is itself split 50%/50% between the LTIP and a Deferral into Funds program (DIF). Currently, the marginal rate of deferral of the variable compensation can reach 42% for those in the highest variable compensation bracket. Overall awards, splits and components are regularly reviewed to ensure they meet industry best practice and, where applicable, at a minimum comply with regulatory standards.
Base salary typically reflects scope, responsibilities and experience required in a particular role, be it on the investment side or any other function in our company. Base compensation is regularly reviewed against peers with the help of compensation survey data. Base compensation is typically a greater percentage of total compensation for more junior positions, while for the most senior roles it will be a comparatively small component, often capped and only adjusted every few years.
Discretionary variable compensation is primarily designed to reflect the achievements of an individual against set goals, over a certain time period. For an investment professional these goals will typically be 70% quantitative and 30% qualitative. The former will reflect a weighted average of investment performance over a three-year rolling time period (one-year (25%) and three year (75%) results) and the latter reflects contributions to broader team goals, contributions made to client review meetings, product development or product refinement initiatives. Portfolio managers have their performance metric aligned with the benchmarks of the client portfolios they manage.
The LTIP element of the variable compensation cliff vests three years after each (typically annual) award. Its value is directly tied to the operating result of Allianz Global Investors over the three year period of the award.
The DIF element of the variable compensation cliff vests three years after each (typically annual) award and enables these members of staff to invest in a range of Allianz Global Investors funds (investment professionals are encouraged to invest into their own funds or funds where they may be influential from a research or product group relationship perspective). Again, the value of the DIF awards is determined by the growth of the fund(s) value over the three year period covering each award.
Assuming an annual deferral of 33% over a three year period, a typical member of staff will have roughly one years variable compensation (3x33%) as a deferred component in the bank. Three years after the first award, and for as long as deferred components were awarded without break, cash payments in each year will consist of the annual cash bonus for that current years performance as well as a payout from LTIP/DIF commensurate with the prior cumulative three-year performance.
There are a small number of revenue sharing arrangements that generate variable compensation for specialist investment teams, as well as commission payments for a limited number of members of staff in distribution. These payments are subject to the same deferral rules and deferred instruments as described above for the discretionary compensation element.
In addition to competitive compensation, the Firms approach to retention includes providing a challenging career path for each professional, a supportive culture to ensure each employees progress and a full benefits package.
Beneficial Ownership
As of March 31, 2014, neither Weimin Chang nor Helena Pi have any beneficial ownership of shares of the Registrant.
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.
Not Applicable. The Fund discontinued its Discount Management Program on July 30, 2013.
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
There have been no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrants Board of Directors during the period covered by this Form N-CSR filing.
Item 11. Controls and Procedures.
(a) | The registrants principal executive and principal financial officers have concluded that the registrants disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act) (17 CFR 270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this Form N-CSR based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the 1934 Act (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15(b)). |
(b) | There were no changes in the registrants internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d))) that occurred during the registrants second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Item 12. Exhibits
(a)(1) | Not required for this filing. | |
(a)(2) | The certifications required by Rule 30a-2 of the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-2(a)) are attached hereto. | |
(a)(3) | Not required for this filing. | |
(b) | The certifications required by Rule 30a-2(b) of the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-2(b)) and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
THE TAIWAN FUND, INC.
By: | /s/ Joseph S. Quirk | |
Joseph S. Quirk | ||
President of The Taiwan Fund, Inc. |
Date: May 2, 2014
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By: | /s/ Joseph S. Quirk | |
Joseph S. Quirk | ||
President of The Taiwan Fund, Inc. |
Date: May 2, 2014
By: | /s/ William C. Cox | |
William C. Cox | ||
Treasurer of The Taiwan Fund, Inc. |
Date: May 2, 2014