Form 6-K
Table of Contents

No: 1-7628


 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR THE MONTH OF November 2004

 

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 1-07628

 

HONDA GIKEN KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA

(Name of registrant)

 

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

1-1, Minami-Aoyama 2-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-8556, Japan

(Address of principal executive officers)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

 

Form 20-F  x     Form 40-F  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ¨

 

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted solely to provide an attached annual report to security holders.

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

Yes  ¨    No  ¨

 

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b):82-            

 



Table of Contents

Contents

 

Exhibit 1:

 

English summary and translation of semi-annual report (“hanki-houkokusho”) for the First-Half term (six months ended September 30, 2004) of the 81st fiscal period.


Table of Contents

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

HONDA GIKEN KOGYO

KABUSHIKI KAISHA

( HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD )

/s/ Satoshi Aoki


Satoshi Aoki
Senior Managing and
Representative Director

 

Date: December 22, 2004


Table of Contents

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

September 30, 2003 and 2004 and March 31, 2004

 

     Yen (millions)

 
     September 30,
2003


    September 30,
2004


    March 31,
2004


 
     unaudited     unaudited     audited  
Assets                         

Current assets:

                        

Cash and cash equivalents

   ¥ 624,842     ¥ 695,790     ¥ 724,421  

Trade accounts and notes receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of ¥7,785 million at September 30, 2003, ¥8,161million at September 30, 2004 and ¥9,177 million at March 31, 2004

     320,461       357,780       373,416  

Finance subsidiaries-receivables, net (note 2)

     1,081,896       1,364,474       1,264,620  

Inventories (note 3)

     784,796       818,265       765,433  

Deferred income taxes

     200,134       195,979       222,179  

Other current assets

     311,660       339,846       303,185  
    


 


 


Total current assets

     3,323,789       3,772,134       3,653,254  
    


 


 


Finance subsidiaries-receivables, net (note 2)

     2,416,333       2,688,984       2,377,338  

Investments and advances:

                        

Investments in and advances to affiliates

     293,001       322,367       298,242  

Other, including marketable equity securities (note 4)

     189,838       274,390       242,824  
    


 


 


Total investments and advances

     482,839       596,757       541,066  
    


 


 


Property, plant and equipment, at cost (note 5):

                        

Land

     347,596       357,349       354,762  

Buildings

     932,332       1,008,575       968,159  

Machinery and equipment

     1,986,273       2,192,685       2,072,347  

Construction in progress

     93,159       88,161       49,208  
    


 


 


       3,359,360       3,646,770       3,444,476  

Less accumulated depreciation

     1,970,848       2,108,734       2,008,945  
    


 


 


Net property, plant and equipment

     1,388,512       1,538,036       1,435,531  
    


 


 


Other assets

     380,314       321,432       321,579  
    


 


 


Total assets

   ¥ 7,991,787     ¥ 8,917,343     ¥ 8,328,768  
    


 


 


     Yen (millions)

 
     September 30,
2003


    September 30,
2004


    March 31,
2004


 
     unaudited     unaudited     audited  
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity                         

Current liabilities:

                        

Short-term debt (note 5)

   ¥ 803,532     ¥ 646,323     ¥ 734,271  

Current portion of long-term debt (note 5)

     405,533       627,015       487,125  

Trade payables:

                        

Notes

     26,570       18,486       29,096  

Accounts

     739,668       860,832       882,141  

Accrued expenses

     789,475       846,608       813,733  

Income taxes payable

     65,439       34,670       31,194  

Other current liabilities

     324,475       410,402       357,259  
    


 


 


Total current liabilities

     3,154,692       3,444,336       3,334,819  
    


 


 


Long-term debt (note 5)

     1,283,072       1,587,620       1,394,612  

Other liabilities (note 6)

     810,042       750,989       724,937  
    


 


 


Total liabilities

     5,247,806       5,782,945       5,454,368  
    


 


 


Stockholders’ equity:

                        

Common stock, authorized 3,600,000,000 shares at September 30,2003 and March 31,2004 and 3,565,000,000 shares at September 30,2004; issued 974,414,215 shares at September 30, 2003 and March 31, 2004 and 939,414,215 shares at September 30, 2004

     86,067       86,067       86,067  

Capital surplus

     172,719       172,529       172,719  

Legal reserves

     32,335       34,597       32,418  

Retained earnings

     3,382,512       3,648,428       3,589,434  

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (notes 4 and 8)

     (844,530 )     (779,754 )     (854,573 )

Treasury stock, at cost 18,884,208 shares at September 30, 2003, 5,279,439 shares at September 30, 2004 and 33,498,264 shares at March 31, 2004

     (85,122 )     (27,469 )     (151,665 )
    


 


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     2,743,981       3,134,398       2,874,400  
    


 


 


Commitments and contingent liabilities (notes 11 and 12)

                        

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   ¥ 7,991,787     ¥ 8,917,343     ¥ 8,328,768  
    


 


 


 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 


Table of Contents

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Consolidated Statements of Income

 

For the 6 months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004 and the year ended March 31, 2004

 

     Yen (millions)

     September 30,
2003


   September 30,
2004


   March 31,
2004


     unaudited    unaudited    audited

Net sales and other operating revenue

   ¥ 4,025,431    ¥ 4,166,731    ¥ 8,162,600

Operating costs and expenses:

                    

Cost of sales (note 1(s))

     2,765,351      2,886,223      5,609,806

Selling, general and administrative (note 1(s))

     723,312      723,386      1,503,683

Research and development

     218,872      224,197      448,967
    

  

  

       3,707,535      3,833,806      7,562,456
    

  

  

Operating income

     317,896      332,925      600,144

Other income (notes 1 (q) and (s)):

                    

Interest

     5,297      4,891      9,299

Other

     19,854      35,998      54,909
    

  

  

       25,151      40,889      64,208
    

  

  

Other expenses (notes 1(q) and (s)):

                    

Interest

     5,527      5,900      10,194

Other

     5,639      28,247      12,231
    

  

  

       11,166      34,147      22,425
    

  

  

Income before income taxes and equity in income of affiliates

     331,881      339,667      641,927

Income taxes :

                    

Current

     62,557      63,562      139,318

Deferred

     66,145      81,854      113,422
    

  

  

       128,702      145,416      252,740
    

  

  

Income before equity in income of affiliates

     203,179      194,251      389,187

Equity in income of affiliates

     35,999      47,133      75,151
    

  

  

Net income

   ¥ 239,178    ¥ 241,384    ¥ 464,338
    

  

  

     Yen

     September 30,
2003


   September 30,
2004


   March 31,
2004


Basic net income per common share (note 1(o)):

   ¥ 249.34    ¥ 257.35    ¥ 486.91
    

  

  

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

 

For the 6 months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004 and the year ended March 31, 2004

 

     Yen (millions)

 
     September 30,
2003


    September 30,
2004


    March 31,
2004


 
     unaudited     unaudited     audited  

Common stock:

                        

Balance at beginning of the period

   ¥ 86,067     ¥ 86,067     ¥ 86,067  
    


 


 


Balance at end of the period

     86,067       86,067       86,067  
    


 


 


Capital surplus:

                        

Balance at beginning of the period

     172,529       172,719       172,529  

Reissuance of treasury stock

     190       —         190  

Retirement of treasury stock

     —         (190 )     —    
    


 


 


Balance at end of the period

     172,719       172,529       172,719  
    


 


 


Legal reserves:

                        

Balance at beginning of the period

     29,391       32,418       29,391  

Transfer from retained earnings

     2,944       2,179       3,027  
    


 


 


Balance at end of the period

     32,335       34,597       32,418  
    


 


 


Retained earnings:

                        

Balance at beginning of the period

     3,161,664       3,589,434       3,161,664  

Net income for the period

     239,178       241,384       464,338  

Cash dividends

     (15,386 )     (21,641 )     (33,541 )

Transfer to legal reserves

     (2,944 )     (2,179 )     (3,027 )

Retirement of treasury stock

     —         (158,570 )     —    
    


 


 


Balance at end of the period

     3,382,512       3,648,428       3,589,434  
    


 


 


Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):

                        

(notes 4 and 8)

                        

Balance at beginning of the period

     (763,165 )     (854,573 )     (763,165 )

Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax

     (81,365 )     74,819       (91,408 )
    


 


 


Balance at end of the period

     (844,530 )     (779,754 )     (854,573 )
    


 


 


Treasury stock:

                        

Balance at beginning of the period

     (56,766 )     (151,665 )     (56,766 )

Purchase of treasury stock

     (28,769 )     (34,564 )     (95,318 )

Reissuance of treasury stock

     413       —         419  

Retirement of treasury stock

     —         158,760       —    
    


 


 


Balance at end of the period

     (85,122 )     (27,469 )     (151,665 )

Total stockholders’ equity

   ¥ 2,743,981     ¥ 3,134,398     ¥ 2,874,400  
    


 


 


Disclosure of comprehensive income:

                        

Net income for the period

   ¥ 239,178     ¥ 241,384     ¥ 464,338  

Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax (notes 4 and 8)

                        

Adjustments from foreign currency translation

     (98,218 )     79,413       (195,941 )

Unrealized gains (losses) on marketable equity securities:

                        

Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period

     16,724       (4,097 )     21,246  

Reclassification adjustments for losses realized in net income

     —         (234 )     —    

Minimum pension liabilities adjustment

     129       (263 )     83,287  
    


 


 


       (81,365 )     74,819       (91,408 )
    


 


 


Total comprehensive income for the period

   ¥ 157,813     ¥ 316,203     ¥ 372,930  
    


 


 


 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

For the 6 months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004 and the year ended March 31, 2004

 

     Yen (millions)

 
     September 30,
2003


    September 30,
2004


    March 31,
2004


 
     unaudited     unaudited     audited  

Cash flows from operating activities (note 7):

                        

Net income

   ¥ 239,178     ¥ 241,384     ¥ 464,338  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

                        

Depreciation

     103,592       105,775       213,445  

Deferred income taxes

     66,145       81,854       113,422  

Equity in income of affiliates

     (35,999 )     (47,133 )     (75,151 )

Provision for credit and lease residual losses on finance subsidiaries-receivables

     23,112       25,195       46,940  

Loss (gain) on derivative instruments and related others, net

     (44,410 )     (31,778 )     (84,783 )

Decrease (increase) in assets:

                        

Trade accounts and notes receivable

     117,169       30,317       50,925  

Inventories

     (50,251 )     (29,256 )     (51,836 )

Other current assets

     (122,639 )     13,680       (154,320 )

Other assets

     (16,496 )     (6,606 )     (24,018 )

Increase (decrease) in liabilities:

                        

Trade accounts and notes payables

     (36,811 )     (65,013 )     132,541  

Accrued expenses

     27,603       14,704       64,830  

Income taxes payable

     2,231       5,035       (31,068 )

Other current liabilities

     23,783       6,597       13,763  

Other liabilities

     14,047       (15,344 )     43,656  

Other, net

     (7,649 )     3,276       (9,742 )
    


 


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     302,605       332,687       712,942  

Cash flows from investing activities:

                        

Decrease in investments and advances

     16,099       5,939       40,598  

Payment for purchase of available-for-sale securities

     (22 )     (955 )     (61 )

Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities

     5,032       1,522       10,082  

Capital expenditures

     (128,033 )     (170,146 )     (287,741 )

Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment

     7,609       6,358       19,157  

Acquisitions of finance subsidiaries-receivables

     (1,869,625 )     (1,956,939 )     (3,564,012 )

Collections of finance subsidiaries-receivables

     972,602       1,303,607       1,993,892  

Proceeds from sales of finance subsidiaries-receivables

     471,439       379,247       820,650  
    


 


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (524,899 )     (431,367 )     (967,435 )

Cash flows from financing activities :

                        

Increase (decrease) in short-term debt

     19,679       (151,955 )     (7,910 )

Proceeds from long-term debt

     412,544       461,080       885,162  

Repayment of long-term debt

     (76,343 )     (194,298 )     (289,107 )

Cash dividends paid

     (15,386 )     (21,641 )     (33,541 )

Increase (decrease) in commercial paper classified as long-term debt

     354       26       280  

Payment for purchase of treasury stock, net

     (28,769 )     (34,564 )     (95,312 )
    


 


 


Net cash provided by financing activities

     312,079       58,648       459,572  

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     (12,347 )     11,401       (28,062 )
    


 


 


Net change in cash and cash equivalents

     77,438       (28,631 )     177,017  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

     547,404       724,421       547,404  
    


 


 


Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

   ¥ 624,842     ¥ 695,790     ¥ 724,421  
    


 


 


 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

For the 6 months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004 and the year ended March 31, 2004

 

(1) General and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

  (a) Financial Statements

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In the opinion of management, all adjustments which are necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results which may be expected for any other interim period or for the year. For further information, refer to the March 31, 2004 consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Honda Motor Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries Annual Report for the year ended March 31, 2004. Consolidated financial statements ended March 31, 2004 are derived from the audited consolidated financial statements, while consolidated financial statements ended September 30, 2003 and 2004 are unaudited.

 

  (b) Description of Business

 

Honda Motor Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (collectively “Honda”) develop, manufacture, distribute and provide financing for the sale of its motorcycles, automobiles and power products. Honda’s manufacturing operations are principally conducted in 31 separate factories, 5 of which are located in Japan. Principal overseas manufacturing facilities are located in the United States of America, Canada, Mexico, the United Kingdom, France, Italy, Spain, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, the Philippines, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam, Brazil and Turkey.

 

Net sales and other operating revenue by category of activity for the 6 months ended September 30, 2004 were derived from: motorcycle business 12.7%, automobile business 80.4%, financial services 3.0%, and power products and other businesses 3.9%. Operating income by category of activity for the 6 months ended September 30, 2004 was derived from: motorcycle business 11.2%, automobile business 70.8%, financial services 14.4%, and power products and other businesses 3.6%.

 

Honda sells motorcycles, automobiles and power products in most countries in the world. For the 6 months ended September 30, 2004, 76.4% of net sales and other operating revenue (¥3,185,096 million) was derived from subsidiaries operating outside Japan (2003: ¥3,154,349 million). Net sales and other operating revenue for the 6 months ended September 30, 2004 was geographically broken down based on the location of customers as follows: Japan 20.2%, North America 52.1%, Europe 10.4%, Asia 11.5% and others 5.8%. For the 6 months ended September 30, 2004, 74.1% of operating income (¥246,549 million) was generated from foreign subsidiaries, disregarding the effect of elimination of unrealized profits between domestic operations and foreign operations (2003: ¥241,712 million).

 

  (c) Basis of Presenting Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The Company and its domestic subsidiaries maintain their books of account in conformity with financial accounting standards of Japan, and its foreign subsidiaries generally maintain their books of account in conformity with those of the countries of their domicile.

 

The consolidated financial statements presented herein have been prepared in a manner and reflect the adjustments which are necessary to conform them with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.


Table of Contents

2

 

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

  (d) Consolidation Policy

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation (FIN) No. 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an interpretation of ARB No. 51.” In December 2003, the FASB issued FIN 46 (revised December 2003), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” (“FIN 46R”), which addresses how a business enterprise should evaluate whether it has a controlling financial interest in an entity through means other than voting rights and accordingly should consolidate the entity. FIN 46R replaces FIN 46. Honda applied FIN 46R as of March 31, 2004. The implementation of FIN 46R did not have a significant effect on Honda’s consolidated financial statements.

 

Minority interests in net assets and income are not significant and, accordingly, are not presented separately in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and statements of income.

 

Investments in 20% to 50% owned affiliates in which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence over their operating and financial policies are accounted for using the equity method.

 

  (e) Use of Estimates

 

Management of Honda has made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities to prepare these consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include, but are not limited to, allowance for credit losses, allowance for losses on lease residual values, valuation allowance for inventories and deferred tax assets, impairment of long-lived assets, product warranty, and assets and obligations related to employee benefits. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

  (f) Revenue Recognition

 

Sales of manufactured products are recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, title and risk of loss have passed to the customers, the sales price is fixed or determinable, and collectibility is probable.

 

Honda provides dealer incentives passed on to the end customers generally in the form of below-market interest rate loans or lease programs. The amount of interest or lease subsidies paid is the difference between the amount offered to retail customers and a market-based interest or lease rate. Honda also provides dealer incentives retained by the dealer, which generally represent discounts provided by Honda to the dealers. These incentives are classified as a reduction of sales revenue as the consideration is in cash and Honda does not receive an identifiable benefit in exchange for this consideration. The estimated costs are accrued at the time the product is sold to the dealer.

 

Interest income from finance receivables is recognized using the interest method. Finance receivable origination fees and certain direct origination costs are deferred, and the net fee or cost is recognized using the interest method over the contractual life of the finance receivables.


Table of Contents

3

 

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Finance subsidiaries of the Company periodically sell finance receivables. Gain or loss is recognized equal to the difference between the cash proceeds received and the carrying value of the receivables sold and is recorded in the period in which the sale occurs. Honda allocates the recorded investment in finance receivables between the portion(s) of the receivables sold and portion(s) retained based on the relative fair values of those portions on the date the receivables are sold. Honda recognizes gains or losses attributable to the change in the fair value of the retained interests, which are recorded at estimated fair value and accounted for as “trading” securities. Honda determines the value of the retained interest by discounting the future cash flows. Those cash flows are estimated based on prepayments, credit losses and other information as available and are discounted at a rate which Honda believes is commensurate with the risk free rate plus a risk premium. A servicing asset or liability is amortized in proportion to and over the period of estimated net servicing income. Servicing assets and servicing liabilities at September 30, 2003 and 2004 and March 31, 2004 were not significant.

 

  (g) Cash Equivalents

 

Honda considers all highly liquid debt instruments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

 

  (h) Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost, determined principally by the first-in, first-out method, or market.

 

  (i) Investments in Securities

 

Honda classifies its debt and equity securities in one of three categories: available-for-sale, trading, or held-to-maturity. Debt securities that are classified as “held-to-maturity” securities are reported at amortized cost. Debt and equity securities classified as “trading” securities are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings. Other debt and equity securities are classified as “available-for-sale” securities and are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains or losses, net of deferred taxes included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the stockholders’ equity section of the consolidated balance sheets. Honda did not hold any “trading” securities at September 30, 2003 or 2004 or March 31, 2004, except for retained interests in the sold pools of finance receivables, which are accounted for as “trading” securities and included in finance receivables.

 

Honda periodically reviews the fair value of investment securities. If the fair value of investment securities has declined below our cost basis and such decline is judged to be other-than-temporary, Honda recognizes the impairment of the investment securities and the carrying value is reduced to its fair value through a charge to income. The determination of other-than-temporary impairment is based upon an assessment of the facts and circumstances related to each investment security. In determining the nature and extent of impairment, Honda considers such factors as financial and operating conditions of the issuer, the industry in which the issuer operates, degree and period of the decline in fair value and other relevant factors.


Table of Contents

4

 

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

  (j) Goodwill

 

On April 1, 2002, Honda adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, “Goodwill and Intangible Assets” and ceased amortizing its goodwill at that time. SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill be not amortized, but instead be tested for impairment at least annually. Honda completed its transitional impairment test of goodwill effective April 1, 2002 and its annual test effective March 31, 2003 and 2004 as prescribed by SFAS No. 142 and concluded no impairment needed to be recognized. The carrying amount of goodwill at September 30, 2003 and 2004 and March 31, 2004 were ¥17,532 million, ¥17,942 million and ¥17,666 million, respectively.

 

  (k) Depreciation

 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is calculated principally by the declining-balance method based on estimated useful lives of the respective assets.

 

The estimated useful lives used in computing depreciation of property, plant and equipment are as follows:

 

Asset


   Life

Buildings    Up to 50 years
Machinery and equipment    2 to 20 years

 

  (l) Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of

 

Honda’s long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles having finite useful lives are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future net cash flows (undiscounted and without interest charges) expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Assets to be disposed of by sale are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell.

 

  (m) Income Taxes

 

Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in earnings in the period that includes the enactment date.

 

  (n) Product-Related Expenses

 

Advertising and sales promotion costs are expensed as incurred. Provisions for estimated costs related to product warranty are made at the time the products are sold to customers or new warranty programs are initiated. Estimated warranty expenses are provided based on historical warranty claim experience with consideration given to the expected level of future warranty costs as well as current information on repair costs. Included in warranty expenses accruals are costs for general warranties on vehicles Honda sells, product recalls and service actions outside the general warranties.


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5

 

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

  (o) Basic Net Income per Common Share

 

Basic net income per common share has been computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period. The weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the 6 months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004 and for the year ended March 31, 2004 was 959,257,426, 937,976,314 and 953,638,262, respectively. There were no potentially dilutive shares outstanding during the 6 months ended September 30, 2003 or 2004 or for the year ended March 31, 2004.

 

  (p) Foreign Currency Translation

 

Foreign currency financial statement amounts are translated into Japanese yen on the basis of the period-end rate for all assets and liabilities and the weighted average rate for the period for all income and expense amounts. Translation adjustments resulting therefrom are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the stockholders’ equity section of the consolidated balance sheets.

 

Foreign currency receivables and payables are translated at the applicable current rates on the balance sheet date. All revenues and expenses associated with foreign currencies are converted at the rates of exchange prevailing when such transactions occur. The resulting exchange gains or losses are reflected in other income (expense) in the consolidated statements of income.

 

  (q) Derivative Financial Instruments

 

The Company and certain of its subsidiaries have entered into foreign exchange agreements and interest rate agreements to manage currency and interest rate exposures. These instruments include foreign currency forward contracts, currency swap agreements, currency option contracts and interest rate swap agreements.

 

Honda applies the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” and SFAS No. 138, “Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133”, which requires that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the balance sheet and measure those instruments at fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recorded each period in current earnings or other comprehensive income (loss), depending on whether a derivative is designated as part of a hedge transaction and the type of hedge transaction. The ineffective portion of all hedges is immediately recognized in earnings.

 

As Honda does not apply hedge accounting subsequent to the adoption of SFAS No.133 and SFAS No. 138, changes in the fair value of its derivative instruments are recognized in earnings in the period of the change. The amount recognized in earnings included in other income – other during the 6 months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004 and for the year ended March 31, 2004, were ¥67,937 million, ¥11,027 million and ¥122,583 million, respectively. In relation to this, the Company included gains and losses on translation of debts of finance subsidiaries denominated in foreign currencies intended to be hedged of ¥22,470 million loss, ¥21,054 million gain and ¥36,410 million loss in other income – other during the 6 months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004 and the years ended March 31, 2004, respectively. In addition, net realized gains and losses on interest rate swap contracts not designated as accounting hedges in finance subsidiaries of ¥19,620 million loss, ¥19,707 million loss and ¥38,894 million loss are included in other income – other during the 6 months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004 and the years ended March 31, 2004. These gains and losses are presented on a net basis.


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6

 

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

  (r) Shipping and Handling Costs

 

Shipping and handling costs are included in selling, general and administrative expenses, and are charged to earnings as incurred.

 

  (s) Reclassifications

 

Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior years’ consolidated financial statements to conform to the presentation used for the 6 months ended September 30, 2004.

 

Certain gains and losses on sale and disposal of property, plant and equipment, which were previously recorded in other income (expenses) during the 6 months ended September 30, 2003, have been reclassified to selling, general and administrative expenses during the 6 months ended September 30,2004 and for the year ended March 31, 2004. In addition, net realized gains and losses on interest rate swap contracts not designated as accounting hedges in finance subsidiaries, which were previously recorded in cost of sales during the 6 months ended September 30,2003, have been reclassified to and included in other income (expenses) – other during the 6 months ended September 30, 2004 and for the year ended March 31, 2004. As a result of these reclassifications, operating income for the 6 months ended September 30, 2003 increased by ¥16,025 million.

 

(2) Finance Subsidiaries - Receivables

 

Finance subsidiaries-receivables represent finance receivables generated by finance subsidiaries. Finance receivables include wholesale financing to dealers and retail financing and direct financing leases to consumers.

 

The allowance for credit losses is maintained at an amount management deems adequate to cover estimated losses on finance receivables. The allowance is based on management’s evaluation of many factors, including current economic trends, industry experience, inherent risks in the portfolio and the borrower’s ability to pay.

 

Finance subsidiaries of the Company purchase insurance to cover a substantial amount of the estimated residual value of vehicles leased to customers. The allowance for losses on lease residual values is maintained at an amount management deems adequate to cover estimated losses on the uninsured portion of the vehicles’ lease residual values. The allowance is also based on management’s evaluation of many factors, including current economic conditions, industry experience and the finance subsidiaries’ historical experience with residual value losses.


Table of Contents

7

 

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Finance subsidiaries-receivables, net, consisted of the following at September 30, 2003 and 2004 and March 31, 2004:

 

    

Yen

(millions)


     September 30,
2003


   September 30,
2004


   March 31,
2004


Direct financing leases

   ¥ 1,754,621    ¥ 1,964,425    ¥ 1,721,716

Retail

     1,748,113      2,069,296      1,822,873

Wholesale

     165,921      208,849      256,588

Term loans to dealers

     18,292      19,568      26,764
    

  

  

Total finance receivables

     3,686,947      4,262,138      3,827,941

Retained interests in the sold pools of finance receivables

     70,219      64,075      61,072
    

  

  

       3,757,166      4,326,213      3,889,013

Less:

                    

Allowance for credit losses

     23,290      32,802      26,327

Allowance for losses on lease residual values

     23,640      32,413      26,124

Unearned interest income and fees

     212,007      207,540      194,604
    

  

  

Finance subsidiaries-receivables, net

     3,498,229      4,053,458      3,641,958

Less current portion

     1,081,896      1,364,474      1,264,620
    

  

  

Noncurrent finance subsidiaries-receivables, net

   ¥ 2,416,333    ¥ 2,688,984    ¥ 2,377,338
    

  

  

 

(3) Inventories

 

Inventories at September 30, 2003 and 2004 and March 31, 2004 are summarized as follows:

 

    

Yen

(millions)


    

September 30,

2003


   September 30,
2004


  

March 31,

2004


Finished goods

   ¥ 531,186    ¥ 560,795    ¥ 521,146

Work in process

     27,968      23,814      22,237

Raw materials

     225,642      233,656      222,050
    

  

  

     ¥ 784,796    ¥ 818,265    ¥ 765,433
    

  

  


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8

 

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(4) Investments and Advances-Other

 

Investments and advances-other at September 30, 2003 and 2004 and March 31, 2004 consisted of the following:

 

    

Yen

(millions)


    

September 30,

2003


  

September 30,

2004


   March 31,
2004


Marketable equity securities

   ¥ 92,891    ¥ 90,925    ¥ 98,300

Nonmarketable preferred stocks

     16,200      16,200      16,200

Convertible preferred stocks

     9,185      26,568      18,739

Convertible notes

     25,861      64,516      49,759

Government bonds

     —        3,000      —  

Guaranty deposits

     32,112      31,246      31,040

Life insurance contracts

     4,329      4,104      4,181

Advances

     3,648      5,738      4,064

Other

     5,612      32,093      20,541
    

  

  

     ¥ 189,838    ¥ 274,390    ¥ 242,824
    

  

  

 

Certain information with respect to available-for-sale securities, all of which are marketable equity securities at September 30, 2003 and 2004 and March 31, 2004 is summarized below:

 

    

Yen

(millions)


    

September 30,

2003


  

September 30,

2004


  

March 31,

2004


Cost

   ¥ 32,631    ¥ 30,888    ¥ 30,928

Fair value

     92,891      90,925      98,300

Gross unrealized gains

     60,739      60,247      67,694

Gross unrealized losses

     479      210      322
    

  

  

 

(5) Short-Term and Long-Term Debt

 

Short-term debt at September 30, 2003 and 2004 and March 31, 2004 is as follows:

 

    

Yen

(millions)


    

September 30,

2003


  

September 30,

2004


  

March 31,

2004


Short-term bank loans

   ¥ 247,168    ¥ 217,027    ¥ 258,556

Medium-term notes

     116,371      88,269      85,979

Commercial paper

     439,993      341,027      389,736
    

  

  

     ¥ 803,532    ¥ 646,323    ¥ 734,271
    

  

  


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9

 

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Long-term debt at September 30, 2003 and 2004 and March 31, 2004 is as follows:

 

    

Yen

(millions)


    

September 30,

2003


  

September 30,

2004


  

March 31,

2004


Total long-term debt

   ¥ 1,688,605    ¥ 2,214,635    ¥ 1,881,737

Less current portion

     405,533      627,015      487,125
    

  

  

     ¥ 1,283,072    ¥ 1,587,620    ¥ 1,394,612
    

  

  

 

Property, plant and equipment with a net book value of approximately ¥14,098 million, ¥11,754 million and ¥11,425 million at September 30, 2003 and 2004 and March 31, 2004, respectively, were subject to specific mortgages securing indebtedness.

 

(6) Other Liabilities

 

Other liabilities at September 30, 2003 and 2004 and March 31, 2004 are summarized as follows:

 

    

Yen

(millions)


    

September 30,

2003


  

September 30,

2004


  

March 31,

2004


Allowance for product warranty, net of current portion

   ¥ 136,421    ¥ 152,043    ¥ 151,286

Minority interest

     57,743      65,586      59,185

Additional minimum pension liabilities

     555,077      420,196      419,747

Deferred income taxes

     21,291      55,133      44,456

Other

     39,510      58,031      50,263
    

  

  

     ¥ 810,042    ¥ 750,989    ¥ 724,937
    

  

  

 

(7) Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information

 

    

Yen

(millions)


    

The 6 months ended

September 30, 2003


  

The 6 months ended

September 30, 2004


  

The year ended

March 31, 2004


Cash paid during the period for:

                    

Interest

   ¥ 47,400    ¥ 46,533    ¥ 91,207

Income taxes

     91,368      98,328      203,029


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10

 

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

During the year ended March 31, 2004, the Company reissued its treasury stocks at fair value of ¥603 million to the minority shareholder of a subsidiary, upon which the Company merged with the subsidiary. During the 6 months ended September 30, 2004, the Company retired shares totaling 35,000,000 shares at a cost of ¥158,760 million by offsetting with capital surplus of ¥190 million and unappropriated retained earnings of ¥158,570 million based on the resolution of Board of Directors.

 

(8) Comprehensive Income

 

Comprehensive income consists of net income, change in adjustments from foreign currency translation, change in net unrealized gains on marketable equity securities, and change in minimum pension liabilities adjustment, and is included in the consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity.

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at September 30, 2003 and 2004 and March 31, 2004 are as follows:

 

    

Yen

(millions)


 
    

September 30,

2003


   

September 30,

2004


   

March 31,

2004


 

Adjustments from foreign currency translation

   ¥ (567,690 )   ¥ (586,000 )   ¥ (665,413 )

Net unrealized gains on marketable equity securities

     31,544       31,735       36,066  

Minimum pension liabilities Adjustment

     (308,384 )     (225,489 )     (225,226 )
    


 


 


Total accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

   ¥ (844,530 )   ¥ (779,754 )   ¥ (854,573 )
    


 


 



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11

 

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(9) Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The estimated fair values of significant financial instruments at September 30, 2003 and 2004 and March 31, 2004 are as follows:

 

    

Yen

(millions)


 
     September 30, 2003

    September 30, 2004

    March 31, 2004

 
    

Carrying

amount


   

Estimated

fair value


   

Carrying

amount


   

Estimated

fair value


   

Carrying

amount


   

Estimated

fair value


 

Finance subsidiaries-receivables (a)

   ¥ 1,949,764     ¥ 1,975,023     ¥ 2,299,543     ¥ 2,307,771     ¥ 2,112,139     ¥ 2,141,746  

Investments and advances-marketable equity securities

     92,891       92,891       90,925       90,925       98,300       98,300  

Debt

     (2,492,137 )     (2,496,375 )     (2,860,958 )     (2,873,693 )     (2,616,008 )     (2,624,657 )

Foreign exchange instruments (b):

                                                

Asset position

   ¥ 36,669     ¥ 36,669     ¥ 19,432     ¥ 19,432     ¥ 43,847     ¥ 43,847  

Liability position

     (4,534 )     (4,534 )     (8,818 )     (8,818 )     (2,062 )     (2,062 )
    


 


 


 


 


 


Net

   ¥ 32,135     ¥ 32,135     ¥ 10,614     ¥ 10,614     ¥ 41,785     ¥ 41,785  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Interest rate instruments (c):

                                                

Asset position

   ¥ 3,016     ¥ 3,016     ¥ 5,426     ¥ 5,426     ¥ 166     ¥ 166  

Liability position

     (32,872 )     (32,872 )     (4,371 )     (4,371 )     (23,149 )     (23,149 )
    


 


 


 


 


 


Net

   ¥ (29,856 )   ¥ (29,856 )   ¥ 1,055     ¥ 1,055     ¥ (22,983 )   ¥ (22,983 )
    


 


 


 


 


 



(a) The carrying amounts of Finance subsidiaries-receivables at September 30, 2003 and 2004 and March 31, 2004 in the table exclude ¥1,548,465 million, ¥1,753,915 million and ¥1,529,819 million of direct financing leases, net, classified as finance subsidiaries-receivables in the consolidated balance sheets, respectively.
(b) The fair values of foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currency option contracts and foreign currency swap agreements are included in other assets and other current assets/liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets as follows:

 

    

Yen

(millions)


 
     September 30, 2003

    September 30, 2004

    March 31, 2004

 

Other current assets

   ¥ 14,146     ¥ 2,564     ¥ 9,761  

Other assets

     22,523       16,868       34,086  

Other current liabilities

     (4,534 )     (8,818 )     (2,062 )
    


 


 


     ¥ 32,135     ¥ 10,614     ¥ 41,785  
    


 


 



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12

 

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

  (c) The fair values of interest rate swap agreements are included in other assets/liabilities and other current assets/liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets as follows:

 

    

Yen

(millions)


 
     September 30, 2003

    September 30, 2004

    March 31, 2004

 

Other current assets

   ¥ —       ¥ 193     ¥ 166  

Other assets

     3,016       5,233       —    

Other current liabilities

     (32,782 )     (4,283 )     (23,048 )

Other liabilities

     (90 )     (88 )     (101 )
    


 


 


     ¥ (29,856 )   ¥ 1,055     ¥ (22,983 )
    


 


 


 

The estimated fair value amounts have been determined using relevant market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, these estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgement and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision. The effect of using different assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may be significant to the estimated fair value amounts.

 

The methodologies and assumptions used to estimate the fair values of financial instruments are as follows:

 

Cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables and trade payables

 

The carrying amounts approximate fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments.

 

Finance subsidiaries-receivables

 

The fair values of retail receivables and term loans to dealers were estimated by discounting future cash flows using the current rates for these instruments of similar remaining maturities. Given the short maturities of wholesale receivables, the carrying amount of such receivables approximates fair value.

 

Marketable equity securities

 

The fair value of marketable equity securities was estimated using quoted market prices.

 

Debt

 

The fair values of bonds and notes were estimated based on the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues. The fair value of long-term loans was estimated by discounting future cash flows using rates currently available for loans of similar terms and remaining maturities. The carrying amounts of short-term bank loans and commercial paper approximate fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments.

 

Foreign exchange and interest rate instruments

 

The fair values of foreign currency forward contracts and foreign currency option contracts were estimated by obtaining quotes from banks. The fair values of currency swap agreements and interest rate swap agreements were estimated by discounting future cash flows using rates currently available for these instruments of similar terms and remaining maturities.


Table of Contents

13

 

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(10) Risk Management Activities and Derivative Financial Instruments

 

The Company and certain of its subsidiaries are parties to derivative financial instruments in the normal course of business to reduce their exposure to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates and interest rates. Currency swap agreements are used to convert long-term debt denominated in a certain currency to long-term debt denominated in other currencies. Foreign currency forward contracts and purchased option contracts are normally used to hedge sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies (principally U.S. dollars). Foreign currency written option contracts are entered into in combination with purchased option contracts to offset premium amounts to be paid for purchased option contracts. Interest rate swap agreements are mainly used to convert floating rate financing, such as commercial paper, to (normally three-five years) fixed rate financing in order to match financing costs with income from finance receivables. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, exchange rate and interest rate risks in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets.

 

The aforementioned instruments contain an element of risk in the event the counterparties are unable to meet the terms of the agreements. However, Honda minimizes the risk exposure by limiting the counterparties to major international banks and financial institutions meeting established credit guidelines. Management does not expect any counterparty to default on its obligations and, therefore, does not expect to incur any losses due to counterparty default. Honda generally does not require or place collateral for these financial instruments.

 

Foreign currency forward contracts and currency swap agreements are agreements to exchange different currencies at a specified rate on a specific future date. Foreign currency option contracts are contracts that allow the holder of the option the right but not the obligation to exchange different currencies at a specified rate on a specific future date. Foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currency option contracts and currency swap agreements outstanding at September 30, 2003 were ¥406,041 million, ¥90,715 million and ¥361,181 million, respectively and totaled ¥857,937 million. At September 30, 2004, foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currency option contracts and currency swap agreements outstanding were ¥604,790 million, ¥81,801 million and ¥486,980 million, respectively and totaled ¥1,173,571 million. At March 31, 2004, foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currency option contracts and currency swap agreements outstanding were ¥562,698 million, ¥121,143 million and ¥402,256 million, respectively and totaled ¥1,086,097 million.

 

Interest rate swap agreements generally involve the exchange of fixed and floating rate interest payment obligations without the exchange of the underlying principal amount. At September 30, 2003 and 2004 and March 31, 2004, the notional principal amounts of interest rate swap agreements were ¥2,471,313 million, ¥3,062,511 million and ¥2,556,179 million, respectively.


Table of Contents

14

 

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(11) Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

 

At September 30, 2004, Honda had commitments for purchases of property, plant and equipment of approximately ¥40,697 million.

 

Honda has entered into various guarantee and indemnification agreements. Honda has guaranteed approximately ¥73,312 million of bank loan of employees for their housing costs as of September 30, 2004. If an employee defaults on his/her loan payments, Honda is required to perform under the guarantee. The undiscounted maximum amount of Honda’s obligation to make future payments in the event of defaults is approximately ¥73,312 million. As of September 30, 2004, no amount has been accrued for any estimated losses under the obligations, as it is probable that the employees will be able to make all scheduled payments.

 

Honda warrants its vehicles for specific periods of time. Product warranties vary depending upon the nature of the product, the geographic location of its sale and other factors.

 

With respect to product liability, personal injury claims or lawsuits, Honda believes that any judgment that may be recovered by any plaintiff for general and special damages and court costs will be adequately covered by Honda’s insurance and reserves. Punitive damages are claimed in certain of these lawsuits. Honda is also subject to potential liability under other various lawsuits and claims. After consultation with legal counsel, and taking into account all known factors pertaining to existing lawsuits and claims, Honda believes that the overall results of such lawsuits and pending claims should not result in liability to Honda that would be likely to have an adverse material effect on its consolidated financial position and results of operations.

 

(12) Leases

 

Honda has several operating leases, primarily for office and other facilities, and certain office equipment.

 

Future minimum lease payments under noncancelable operating leases that have initial or remaining lease terms in excess of one year at September 30, 2004 are as follows:

 

    

Yen

(millions)


Within one year

   ¥ 25,554

Over one year

     81,661
    

Total minimum lease payments

   ¥ 107,215

 

Rental expenses under operating leases for the 6 months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004 and for the year ended March 31, 2004 were ¥24,846 million, ¥23,816 million and ¥43,441 million, respectively.

 

(13) Subsequent Event

 

A meeting of the Board of Directors was held on October 27, 2004 and it was resolved that the acquisition of outstanding company stock (common stock) in accordance with Article 211-3, Paragraph 1, Item 2 of Japanese Commercial Code was approved. The main purpose for the acquisition is to improve capital efficiency.


Table of Contents

15

 

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

  (1) Method of acquisition

 

Open market

 

  (2) Maximum number of shares to be acquired

 

6,250,000 shares

 

(Ratio to the total number of shares of common stock issued: 0.67%)

 

  (3) Maximum amount of the acquisition

 

Japanese Yen 25,000,000,000

 

  (4) Period of stock purchase

 

From November 2, 2004 to January 18, 2005

 

On November 10, 2004, Honda announced plans to expand localization of power train parts production in North America. The plans are for Honda subsidiaries in the United States of America to collectively invest US$270 million and the details of the investment are as follows:

 

1. In Georgia, Honda will invest US$100 million to construct a plant that will start assembling 300,000 automatic transmissions at full capacity per year in the fall of 2006. The transmissions will mainly be supplied to Honda Manufacturing of Alabama, LLC.

 

2. In Ohio, Honda will invest US$100 million in Honda Transmission Mfg. of America, Inc. to transfer the value-added production of high precision gears from Japan to Ohio in the fall of 2006.

 

3. In Alabama, Honda Manufacturing of Alabama, LLC will invest US$70 million to begin the manufacturing of additional engine components at its existing engine plant in the fall of 2006 in order to accelerate the localization of engine parts production.

 

Honda announced plans that its equity method affiliates in China will expand its automobile production capacity. The details of the expansion in China are as follows:

 

1. On November 8, 2004, Honda announced that Dongfeng Honda Automobile (Wuhan) Co., Ltd., a Honda equity method affiliate, has plans to expand its annual production capacity from the current 30,000 units to 120,000 units by early 2006. Honda is expected to invest approximately 2.8 billion R.M.B into the project.

 

2. On November 9, 2004, Honda announced that Guangzhou Honda Automobile Co., Ltd., a Honda equity method affiliate, has plans to build the second auto plant, which will reach annual production of 120,000 units. Total investment for the project is expected to be approximately 2.2 billion R.M.B and the new plant is expected to be operational in the latter half of 2006.

 

Furthermore, Honda Automobile (China) Co., Ltd., a Honda subsidiary, is currently building a new auto plant dedicated exclusively for export. After completion of these plans, Honda’s annual auto production capacity in China will nearly double from the current 270,000 units to 530,000 units in 2006.

 

In addition, sales and income generated from sales of parts for local production to Honda equity method affiliates are included in the consolidated operating income, and equity income from equity method affiliates is included in equity in income of affiliates in the consolidated statements of income.


Table of Contents

Unit Sales Breakdown

 

     (Thousands of units)

 
    

Three months
ended

Sep. 30, 2004


   

Three months
ended

Sep. 30, 2003


   

Six months

ended

Sep. 30, 2004


    Six months
ended
Sep. 30, 2003


 

MOTORCYCLES

                        

Japan

   110     120     207     214  

(motorcycles included above)

   (110 )   (120 )   (207 )   (214 )

North America

   152     140     278     239  

(motorcycles included above)

   (79 )   (57 )   (142 )   (122 )

Europe

   67     57     176     158  

(motorcycles included above)

   (63 )   (54 )   (169 )   (153 )

Asia

   2,124     1,691     4,162     3,189  

(motorcycles included above)

   (2,124 )   (1,691 )   (4,162 )   (3,189 )

Others

   248     210     460     419  

(motorcycles included above)

   (246 )   (207 )   (454 )   (414 )
    

 

 

 

Total

   2,701     2,218     5,283     4,219  

(motorcycles included above)

   (2,622 )   (2,129 )   (5,134 )   (4,092 )

AUTOMOBILES

                        

Japan

   190     176     344     329  

North America

   366     385     757     782  

Europe

   63     57     129     113  

Asia

   134     84     256     163  

Others

   41     33     80     56  
    

 

 

 

Total

   794     735     1,566     1,443  

POWER PRODUCTS

                        

Japan

   102     135     220     245  

North America

   530     419     1,232     1,053  

Europe

   208     177     493     421  

Asia

   169     163     373     317  

Others

   76     84     154     159  
    

 

 

 

Total

   1,085     978     2,472     2,195  


Table of Contents

Segment Information

 

1. Business Segment Information

 

(A) For the three months ended September 30, 2004

 

     (Millions of yen)

    

Motor-

cycle
Business


  

Auto-

mobile
Business


   Financial
Services


  

Power Product

& Other
Businesses


   Total

   Eliminations

    Consolidated

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                                   

Sales to unaffiliated customers

   256,076    1,693,816    64,847    78,839    2,093,578    —       2,093,578

Intersegment sales

   0    0    853    2,556    3,409    (3,409 )   —  
    
  
  
  
  
  

 

Total

   256,076    1,693,816    65,700    81,395    2,096,987    (3,409 )   2,093,578

Cost of sales, SG&A. and R&D expenses

   236,067    1,573,714    40,172    74,102    1,924,055    (3,409 )   1,920,646
    
  
  
  
  
  

 

Operating income

   20,009    120,102    25,528    7,293    172,932    0     172,932
    
  
  
  
  
  

 

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2003

 

     (Millions of yen)

    

Motor-

cycle
Business


  

Auto-

mobile
Business


   Financial
Services


  

Power Product

& Other
Businesses


   Total

   Eliminations

    Consolidated

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                                   

Sales to unaffiliated customers

   233,517    1,646,257    62,895    74,534    2,017,203    —       2,017,203

Intersegment sales

   0    0    694    2,290    2,984    (2,984 )   —  
    
  
  
  
  
  

 

Total

   233,517    1,646,257    63,589    76,824    2,020,187    (2,984 )   2,017,203

Cost of sales, SG&A. and R&D expenses

   231,592    1,522,403    33,734    74,027    1,861,756    (2,984 )   1,858,772
    
  
  
  
  
  

 

Operating income

   1,925    123,854    29,855    2,797    158,431    0     158,431
    
  
  
  
  
  

 


Table of Contents

Segment Information

 

1. Business Segment Information

 

(B) For the six months ended September 30, 2004

 

     (Millions of yen)

    

Motor-

cycle
Business


  

Auto-

mobile
Business


   Financial
Services


   Power Product
& Other
Businesses


   Total

   Eliminations

    Consolidated

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                                   

Sales to unaffiliated customers

   530,162    3,349,006    123,434    164,129    4,166,731    —       4,166,731

Intersegment sales

   0    0    1,690    5,815    7,505    (7,505 )   —  
    
  
  
  
  
  

 

Total

   530,162    3,349,006    125,124    169,944    4,174,236    (7,505 )   4,166,731

Cost of sales, SG&A. and R&D expenses

   492,961    3,113,223    77,329    157,798    3,841,311    (7,505 )   3,833,806
    
  
  
  
  
  

 

Operating income

   37,201    235,783    47,795    12,146    332,925    0     332,925
    
  
  
  
  
  

 

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2003

 

     (Millions of yen)

    

Motor-

cycle
Business


  

Auto-

mobile
Business


   Financial
Services


   Power Product
& Other
Businesses


   Total

   Eliminations

    Consolidated

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                                   

Sales to unaffiliated customers

   475,071    3,267,258    126,236    156,866    4,025,431    —       4,025,431

Intersegment sales

   0    0    1,311    5,707    7,018    (7,018 )   —  
    
  
  
  
  
  

 

Total

   475,071    3,267,258    127,547    162,573    4,032,449    (7,018 )   4,025,431

Cost of sales, SG&A. and R&D expenses

   467,370    3,021,250    67,278    158,655    3,714,553    (7,018 )   3,707,535
    
  
  
  
  
  

 

Operating income

   7,701    246,008    60,269    3,918    317,896    0     317,896
    
  
  
  
  
  

 

 

Explanatory notes:

 

  1. Business Segment is based on Honda’s business organization and the similarity of the principal products included within each segment as well as the relevant markets for such products.

 

  2. Principal products of each segment

 

Business


 

Sales


 

Principal Products


Motorcycle business   Motorcycles, all-terrain vehicles (ATV), personal watercrafts and relevant parts   Motor-driven cycles, mid-sized motorcycles, small-sized motorcycles, all-terrain vehicles (ATV), personal watercrafts
Automobile business   Automobiles and relevant parts   Compact cars, sub-compact cars, minivehicles
Financial services   Financial and insurance services   N/A
Power product & other businesses   Power products and relevant parts, and others   Power tillers, generators, general purpose engines, lawn mowers, outboard engines


Table of Contents
2. Geographical Segment Information

 

The geographical segmentation is based on the location where sales originated.

 

(A) For the three months ended September 30, 2004

 

     ( Millions of yen)

     Japan

  

North-

America


   Europe

   Asia

   Others

   Total

   Eliminations

    Consolidated

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                                        

Sales to unaffiliated customers

   528,267    1,069,045    195,544    190,713    110,009    2,093,578    —       2,093,578

Transfers between geographical segments

   492,533    29,541    44,553    21,824    6,591    595,042    (595,042 )   —  
    
  
  
  
  
  
  

 

Total

   1,020,800    1,098,586    240,097    212,537    116,600    2,688,620    (595,042 )   2,093,578

Cost of sales, SG&A. and R&D expenses

   966,961    1,013,440    231,029    194,961    106,010    2,512,401    (591,755 )   1,920,646
    
  
  
  
  
  
  

 

Operating income

   53,839    85,146    9,068    17,576    10,590    176,219    (3,287 )   172,932
    
  
  
  
  
  
  

 

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2003

 

     ( Millions of yen)

     Japan

  

North-

America


   Europe

   Asia

   Others

   Total

   Eliminations

    Consolidated

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                                        

Sales to unaffiliated customers

   459,219    1,136,862    170,207    164,402    86,513    2,017,203    —       2,017,203

Transfers between geographical segments

   483,910    30,454    50,236    15,083    3,486    583,169    (583,169 )   —  
    
  
  
  
  
  
  

 

Total

   943,129    1,167,316    220,443    179,485    89,999    2,600,372    (583,169 )   2,017,203

Cost of sales, SG&A. and R&D expenses

   906,524    1,087,261    208,832    165,354    84,374    2,452,345    (593,573 )   1,858,772
    
  
  
  
  
  
  

 

Operating income

   36,605    80,055    11,611    14,131    5,625    148,027    10,404     158,431
    
  
  
  
  
  
  

 


Table of Contents
2. Geographical Segment Information

 

The geographical segmentation is based on the location where sales originated.

 

(B) For the six months ended September 30, 2004

 

     ( Millions of yen)

     Japan

  

North-

America


   Europe

   Asia

   Others

   Total

   Eliminations

    Consolidated

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                                        

Sales to unaffiliated customers

   981,635    2,176,453    425,020    372,987    210,636    4,166,731    —       4,166,731

Transfers between geographical segments

   997,120    56,793    89,548    42,687    8,490    1,194,638    (1,194,638 )   —  
    
  
  
  
  
  
  

 

Total

   1,978,755    2,233,246    514,568    415,674    219,126    5,361,369    (1,194,638 )   4,166,731

Cost of sales, SG&A. and R&D expenses

   1,891,963    2,067,446    490,520    378,264    199,835    5,028,028    (1,194,222 )   3,833,806
    
  
  
  
  
  
  

 

Operating income

   86,792    165,800    24,048    37,410    19,291    333,341    (416 )   332,925
    
  
  
  
  
  
  

 

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2003

 

     ( Millions of yen)

     Japan

  

North-

America


   Europe

   Asia

   Others

   Total

   Eliminations

    Consolidated

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                                        

Sales to unaffiliated customers

   871,082    2,316,190    373,035    311,499    153,625    4,025,431    —       4,025,431

Transfers between geographical segments

   1,015,869    62,777    98,798    27,465    5,819    1,210,728    (1,210,728 )   —  
    
  
  
  
  
  
  

 

Total

   1,886,951    2,378,967    471,833    338,964    159,444    5,236,159    (1,210,728 )   4,025,431

Cost of sales, SG&A. and R&D expenses

   1,813,081    2,190,215    454,310    314,826    148,145    4,920,577    (1,213,042 )   3,707,535
    
  
  
  
  
  
  

 

Operating income

   73,870    188,752    17,523    24,138    11,299    315,582    2,314     317,896
    
  
  
  
  
  
  

 

 

Explanatory note:            

Major countries or regions in each geographic segment;

   North America      United States, Canada, Mexico
     Europe      United Kingdom, Germany, France, Italy, Belgium
     Asia      Thailand, Indonesia, China, India
     Others      Brazil, Australia


Table of Contents

3. Overseas Sales

 

(A) For the three months ended September 30, 2004

 

     ( Millions of yen)

 
    

North-

America


    Europe

    Asia

    Others

    Total

 

Overseas Sales

   1,067,364     199,266     245,842     124,830     1,637,302  

Consolidated Sales

                           2,093,578  

Overseas Sales Ratio to Consolidated Sales

   51.0 %   9.5 %   11.7 %   6.0 %   78.2 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2003

 

     ( Millions of yen)

 
    

North-

America


    Europe

    Asia

    Others

    Total

 

Overseas Sales

   1,132,747     173,909     205,422     106,389     1,618,467  

Consolidated Sales

                           2,017,203  

Overseas Sales Ratio to Consolidated Sales

   56.2 %   8.6 %   10.2 %   5.2 %   80.2 %

 

(B) For the six months ended September 30, 2004

 

     ( Millions of yen)

 
    

North-

America


    Europe

    Asia

    Others

    Total

 

Overseas Sales

   2,172,379     432,345     479,406     242,475     3,326,605  

Consolidated Sales

                           4,166,731  

Overseas Sales Ratio to Consolidated Sales

   52.1 %   10.4 %   11.5 %   5.8 %   79.8 %

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2003

 

     ( Millions of yen)

 
    

North-

America


    Europe

    Asia

    Others

    Total

 

Overseas Sales

   2,309,525     379,253     397,604     189,017     3,275,399  

Consolidated Sales

                           4,025,431  

Overseas Sales Ratio to Consolidated Sales

   57.4 %   9.4 %   9.9 %   4.7 %   81.4 %

 

Explanatory note:            

Major countries or regions in each geographic segment;

   North America      United States, Canada, Mexico
     Europe      United Kingdom, Germany, France, Italy, Belgium
     Asia      Thailand, Indonesia, China, India
     Others      Brazil, Australia


Table of Contents

(A) Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

Divided into Non-financial services businesses and Finance Subsidiaries (Unaudited)

 

     (Millions of yen)

 
     Sep. 30, 2004

 

Assets

      

< Non-financial services businesses >

      

Current Assets:

   3,038,283  

Cash and cash equivalents

   678,762  

Trade accounts and notes receivable

   361,691  

Inventories

   818,265  

Other current assets

   1,179,565  

Investments and advances

   812,547  

Property, plant and equipment, at cost

   1,520,808  

Other assets

   270,600  
    

Total assets

   5,642,238  

< Finance Subsidiaries >

      

Cash and cash equivalents

   17,028  

Finance subsidiaries-short-term receivables, net

   1,376,539  

Finance subsidiaries-long-term receivables, net

   2,689,463  

Other assets

   204,760  
    

Total assets

   4,287,790  

Eliminations among subsidiaries

   (1,012,685 )
    

Total assets

   8,917,343  
    

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

      

< Non-financial services businesses >

      

Current liabilities:

   1,954,299  

Short-term debt

   173,352  

Current portion of long-term debt

   6,318  

Trade payables

   887,882  

Accrued expenses

   717,039  

Other current liabilities

   169,708  

Long-term debt

   28,289  

Other liabilities

   750,564  
    

Total liabilities

   2,733,152  

< Finance Subsidiaries >

      

Short-term debt

   1,193,308  

Current portion of long-term debt

   629,917  

Accrued expenses

   135,454  

Long-term debt

   1,564,051  

Other liabilities

   335,942  
    

Total liabilities

   3,858,672  

Eliminations among subsidiaries

   (808,879 )
    

Total liabilities

   5,782,945  

Common stock

   86,067  

Capital surplus

   172,529  

Legal reserves

   34,597  

Retained earnings

   3,648,428  

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

   (779,754 )

Treasury stock

   (27,469 )
    

Total stockholders’ equity

   3,134,398  
    

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   8,917,343  
    


Table of Contents

(B) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

Divided into Non-financial services businesses and Finance Subsidiaries (Unaudited)

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2004

 

     (Millions of yen)

 
     Non-financial
services
businesses


    Finance
Subsidiaries


 

Cash flows from operating activities:

            

Net Income

   207,392     34,001  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

            

Depreciation

   105,575     200  

Deferred income taxes

   33,139     48,715  

Equity in income of affiliates

   (48,230 )   —    

Loss on fair value adjustment of derivative instrument (profit)

   (4,402 )   (27,376 )

Decrease (increase) in trade accounts and notes receivable

   30,039     —    

Decrease (increase) in inventories

   (29,256 )   —    

Increase (decrease) in trade payables

   (58,861 )   —    

Other, net

   57,815     (15,921 )
    

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

   293,211     39,619  

Cash flows from investing activities:

            

*  Decrease (increase) in investments and advances

   (74,924 )   —    

Capital expenditures

   (169,864 )   (282 )

Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment

   6,195     163  

Decrease (increase) in finance subsidiaries-receivables

   —       (279,008 )
    

 

Net cash used in investing activities

   (238,593 )   (279,127 )
    

 

Free cash flow (Cash flows from operating and investing activities)

   54,618     (239,508 )
    

 

Free cash flow of Non-financial services businesses excluding the increase in loans to Finance subsidiaries (Note)

   132,359     —    

Cash flows from financing activities:

            

*  Increase (decrease) in short-term debt

   (39,127 )   (29,542 )

*  Proceeds from long-term debt

   5,955     456,147  

*  Repayment of long-term debt

   (5,139 )   (189,159 )

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

   —       1,911  

Acquisition of treasury stock

   (34,564 )   —    

Cash dividends paid

   (21,650 )   —    

Increase (decrease) in commercial paper classified as long-term debt

   —       26  
    

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

   (94,525 )   239,383  
    

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

   10,752     649  
    

 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

   (29,155 )   524  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

   707,917     16,504  
    

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   678,762     17,028  
    

 

 

Note: Non-financial services businesses loans to finance subsidiaries. These cash flows were included in the items of "Other net" of Non- financial services businesses, and "Increase (decrease) in short-term debt" and "Repayment of long-term debt" of Finance subsidiaries (marked by *). Free cash flow of Non-financial services businesses excluding the increase in lending to finance subsidiaries are stated for the readers' information. Loans from non-financial services businesses to finance subsidiaries was increased by 77,741 millions of yen for the fiscal first half ended September 30, 2004.


Table of Contents

Semi-annual Financial Statements and other information

 

(1) Semi-annual Financial Statements

 

 Semi-annual Balance Sheets

 

             (In Millions of Yen)

             As of
September 30, 2003


   As of
September 30, 2004


  

As of

March 31, 2004


(ASSETS)                     

I

 

Current Assets

                    
    1  

Cash and bank deposits

   ¥ 313,546    ¥ 373,141    ¥ 364,965
    2  

Notes receivable-trade

     5,283      5,733      2,701
    3  

Accounts receivable-trade

     228,141      250,691      303,059
    4  

Inventories

     130,360      146,185      124,693
    5  

Short-term loans receivable

     32,205      —        24,823
    6  

Others

     137,343      137,471      149,440
    7  

Allowance for doubtful accounts

     -3,149      -3,500      -5,093
            

  

  

       

Total current assets

     843,731      909,722      964,590

II

 

Fixed assets

                    
   

(1)

 

Tangible fixed assets (Note 1)

                    
   

  1

 

Buildings

     183,176      203,486      192,400
   

  2

 

Machinery and equipment

     83,428      78,258      81,598
   

  3

 

Land

     252,944      268,290      268,391
   

  4

 

Others

     79,304      84,128      80,906
            

  

  

       

Total tangible fixed assets

     598,854      634,163      623,296
   

(2)

 

Intangible assets

     6,155      5,806      5,975
   

(3)

 

Investments and other assets

                    
   

  1

 

Investment securities

     501,218      506,935      509,280
   

  2

 

Others

     187,773      196,835      191,243
   

  3

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

     -19,673      -18,073      -17,620
            

  

  

       

Total investments and other assets

     669,319      685,697      682,903
            

  

  

   

Total fixed assets

     1,274,329      1,325,667      1,312,176
            

  

  

   

Total assets

   ¥ 2,118,061    ¥ 2,235,390    ¥ 2,276,766
            

  

  


Table of Contents
             (In Millions of Yen)

             As of
September 30, 2003


   As of
September 30, 2004


  

As of

March 31, 2004


(LIABILITIES)

                    

I

 

Current liabilities

                    
    1  

  Notes payable-trade

   ¥ 1,011    ¥ 1,206    ¥ 1,406
    2  

  Accounts payable-trade

     273,295      319,248      325,621
    3  

  Short-term loans payable ( Note 4 )

     2,554      22,766      3,094
    4  

  Corporate and other income taxes payable

     21,736      5,037      38,619
    5  

  Accrued product warranty

     47,666      46,591      47,531
    6  

  Accrued employees’ bonuses

     36,046      35,694      42,492
    7  

  Others

     99,269      115,364      128,035
            

  

  

       

  Total current liabilities

     481,579      545,908      586,800

II

 

Non-current liabilities

                    
    1  

  Long-term loans payable

     798      661      735
    2  

  Accrued product warranty

     37,172      34,981      36,986
    3  

  Accrued employees’ retirement benefits

     83,257      112,563      101,061
    4  

  Accrued officers’ retirement benefits

     6,088      5,802      6,407
    5  

  Others

     3,750      3,490      3,675
            

  

  

       

  Total non-current liabilities

     131,066      157,498      148,865
            

  

  

       

  Total liabilities

     612,646      703,407      735,666
            

  

  

(STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY)

                    

I

 

Common stock

     86,067      86,067      86,067

II

 

Capital surplus

                    
    1  

  Capital surplus

     170,313      170,313      170,313
    2  

  Other capital surplus

     190      —        190
            

  

  

       

  Total capital surplus

     170,504      170,313      170,504

III

 

Retained earnings

                    
    1  

  Legal reserve

     21,516      21,516      21,516
    2  

  General reserve

     1,130,032      1,138,576      1,130,032
    3  

  Unappropriated retained earnings

     144,233      104,639      242,257
            

  

  

       

  Total retained earnings

     1,295,782      1,264,732      1,393,806

IV

 

Unrealized gain-or-loss on other securities

     38,183      38,338      42,387

V

 

Treasury stock

     -85,122      -27,469      -151,665
            

  

  

       

  Total stockholders’ equity

     1,505,415      1,531,982      1,541,100
            

  

  

       

  Total liability and stockholders’ equity

   ¥ 2,118,061    ¥ 2,235,390    ¥ 2,276,766
            

  

  


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Semi-annual Statement of Income

 

         (In Millions of Yen)

        

Half Year

ended
September 30, 2003


  

Half year

ended
September 30, 2004


  

Year

ended
March 31, 2004


I

  Net sales    ¥ 1,580,708    ¥ 1,656,864    ¥ 3,319,793

II

  Cost of Sales      1,036,615      1,127,184      2,216,909
        

  

  

    Gross Profit      544,092      529,679      1,102,883

III

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     453,792      463,628      918,109
        

  

  

    Operating income      90,299      66,050      184,773

IV

 

Non-operating income ( Note 1 )

     70,586      46,658      143,476

V

 

Non-operating expenses ( Note 2 )

     8,753      29,139      17,005
        

  

  

    Ordinary income      152,131      83,570      311,244

IV

 

Extraordinary income

     1,987      2,010      5,505

VII

 

Extraordinary loss

     4,310      4,128      8,476
        

  

  

    Income before income taxes      149,809      81,451      308,273
    Income Taxes                     
   

Current

     46,148      16,590      102,125
   

Prior year ( Note 4 )

     —        11,786      —  
   

Deferred

     -6,654      1,937      -20,346
        

  

  

    Net income      110,315      51,137      226,494
    Unappropriated retained earnings at beginning of the year      33,918      212,072      33,918
    Retirement of treasury stock      —        158,570      —  
    Interim dividends      —        —        18,155
        

  

  

    Unappropriated retained earnings    ¥ 144,233    ¥ 104,639    ¥ 242,257
        

  

  


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HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.

 

Significant Basic Information for Preparation of the Semi-annual Financial Statements

 

1. Basis of accounting for assets and method of cost determination

 

(1) Securities

 

Investments in subsidiaries and affiliates

 

Investments in subsidiaries and affiliates are stated at cost, which is determined by the moving average method.

 

Other securities

 

Marketable securities

 

Marketable securities classified as other securities are stated at fair value based on market prices at the closing date of the semi-annual period and similar. Any changes in unrealized holding gains or losses, net of applicable income taxes, are included directly in shareholders’ equity and the cost of securities sold is determined using the moving average method.

 

Non-marketable securities

 

Non-marketable securities classified as other securities are stated at cost, which is determined by the moving average method.

 

(2) Inventories

 

Finished goods, auto parts for sale, raw materials, work in process and supplies are stated at the lower of the last purchase cost or market.

 

(3) Derivative financial instruments

 

Derivative financial instruments are stated at fair value.

 

2. Method of depreciation of fixed assets

 

  (1) Depreciation of tangible fixed assets is computed using the declining-balance method.

 

  (2) Amortization of intangible assets is computed using the straight-line method. In addition, amortization of software intended for internal use is based on an estimated useful life of 5 years.


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3. Basis of accounting for provisions and reserves

 

(1) Allowance for doubtful accounts

 

The allowance for doubtful accounts is provided for possible bad debts at an amount determined based on the historical experience of bad debts for normal receivables, in addition, an estimate of uncollectible amounts is made by reference to specific doubtful receivables from customers which are experiencing financial difficulties.

 

(2) Accrued product warranty

 

Accrued product warranty has been provided as a total of the following:

 

   an estimate of warranty costs to be incurred during the remaining warranty periods based on historical warranty claim experiences and an estimate of the probability of future warranty costs; and

 

  an estimate of future warranty claims mainly associated with regulatory reporting and similar.

 

(3) Accrued bonuses

 

Accrued bonuses are provided for payments of bonuses to employees based on the amount of the estimated bonus payments which is attributable to the semi-annual period.

 

(4) Accrued employees’ retirement benefits

 

Accrued employees’ retirement benefits are provided for payments of retirement benefits at an estimated amount incurred during the half year calculated based on the retirement benefit obligation and the fair value of the pension plan assets at year-end.

 

The net retirement benefit obligation at transition is amortized by the straight-line method over 15 years.

 

Prior service costs are amortized by the straight-line method over the average remaining years of service of the employees.

 

Actuarial gains or losses are amortized in the years following the year in which the gain or loss is recognized by the straight-line method over the average remaining years of service of the employees.


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(Additional Information)

 

As stipulated in the Japanese Welfare Pension Insurance Law, the “Honda Employees’ Pension Fund (Confederated Welfare Pension Fund)” (the “Fund”), of which the Company is one of the members, obtained an approval from the Minister of Health, Labor and Welfare for exemption from benefits obligations related to future employee service in respect of the substitutional portion on April 1, 2004. The Company is currently in the process of transferring past service liabilities to the government.

 

Amounts to be returned to the government (the minimum reserve for benefit obligation) measured as of September 30, 2004 is approximately ¥147 billion. If the amounts to be returned to the government (the minimum reserve for benefit obligation) had been paid as of September 30, 2004 and the Company had applied “Practical Guidelines on Accounting Standards for Retirement Benefits (Interim Report),” Article 44-2, (The Japanese institute of Certified Public Accountants Accounting System Committee Report No. 13), the estimated extraordinary gain to be recognized would have been approximately ¥81 billion.

 

(5) Accrued officers’ retirement benefits

 

Accrued officers’ retirement benefits are provided for the payment of retirement benefits to directors and statutory auditors at the amount which would be required to be paid if all directors and statutory auditors retired at the end of the semi-annual period in accordance with the internal rules of the Company.

 

4. Leases

 

Finance lease transactions except for those under which the ownership of leased assets is transferred to the lessee, are accounted for as operating leases.

 

5. Other significant basic information for preparing the semi-annual financial statements

 

Accounting for consumption tax

 

Transactions subject to consumption taxes are recorded at amounts exclusive of consumption taxes.

 

Consumption tax refund receivable is included in other current assets.


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Changes to the Significant Basic Information for Preparation of the Semi-annual Financial Statements

 

Basis of Accounting for Royalty Income

 

Prior to the year ended March 31, 2003, royalty income for the Company’s industrial property rights and know-how had been recognized when receipts became due. Effective April 1, 2003, the Company changed the method of recognizing royalty income to recognize such income at the end of the royalty calculation period in accordance with each contract.

 

This change was made because the new method results in a better recognition of income in each period given the increased significance of royalty income to the Company’s operation since royalty income increased during the half year ended September 30, 2003, mainly due to the expansion of production capacity in the North American region, and the Company expects royalty income will continue to increase due to expanding overseas production.

 

The effect of this change for the half year ended September 30, 2003 is an increase in sales, gross profit, operating income, ordinary income and income before income taxes of ¥27,225 million, respectively.

 

Change in Presentation of Non-consolidated Financial Statements

 

“Short-term loans receivable” (¥20,851 million as of September 30, 2004), which were separately classified as part of “Current assets” in the interim balance sheet as of September 30, 2003, are included in “Others” as part of “Current assets” as of September 30, 2004, because the amount of short-term loans receivable was less than 5% of total assets as of September 30, 2004.


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Footnotes

 

(Notes to Semi-annual Balance Sheets)

 

1. Accumulated depreciation of tangible fixed assets

 

September 30,

   March 31,

2003

   2004

   2004

     (Millions of Yen)     
  ¥902,989    ¥917,614    ¥ 910,492

 

2. Contingent Liabilities

 

  (1) Guarantees provided

 

Guarantees were provided to the following subsidiaries, affiliates and others for the issuance of their unsecured bonds and other purposes:

 

As of September 30, 2003        (Millions of Yen)

Honda Finance Co., Ltd.

   ¥ 30,000

HONDA TRADING AMERICA CORP.

     592

HONDA EXPRESS CO., LTD.

     39

HONDA FOUNDRY Co., Ltd

     17

KOMYO CO., LTD.

     15

Honda Engineering Co., Ltd

     15

HONDA RACING CORPORATION

     9

HONDA R&D CO., LTD

     5

Honda Kaihatsu Co., Ltd.

     5

HONDA ACCESS CORP.

     5

SUZUKA CIRCUITLAND CO., LTD.

     2

HONDA AIRWAYS Co., Ltd.

     2

Employees

     64,484
    

Total

   ¥ 95,195
    


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As of September 30, 2004        (Millions of Yen)

Honda Finance Co., Ltd.

   ¥ 30,000

HONDA TRADING AMERICA CORP.

     902

HONDA EXPRESS CO., LTD.

     34

HONDA FOUNDRY Co., Ltd

     14

KOMYO CO., LTD.

     14

Honda Engineering Co., Ltd

     12

HONDA RACING CORPORATION

     5

Honda Kaihatsu Co., Ltd.

     5

SUZUKA CIRCUITLAND CO., LTD.

     2

HONDA AIRWAYS Co., Ltd.

     1

HONDA R&D CO., LTD

     —  

Employees

     56,948
    

Total

   ¥ 87,942
    

 

As of March 31, 2004        (Millions of Yen)

Honda Finance Co., Ltd.

   ¥ 30,000

HONDA TRADING AMERICA CORP.

     773

HONDA EXPRESS CO., LTD.

     36

HONDA FOUNDRY Co., Ltd.

     15

KOMYO CO., LTD.

     15

Honda Engineering Co., Ltd.

     14

HONDA RACING CORPORATION

     5

Honda Kaihatsu Co., Ltd.

     5

HONDA ACCESS CORP.

     4

SUZUKA CIRCUITLAND CO., LTD.

     2

HONDA AIRWAYS Co., Ltd.

     1

HONDA R&D CO., LTD.

     —  

Employees

     59,953
    

Total

   ¥ 90,830
    


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(2) Keep-well agreements

 

The Company entered into the keep-well agreements with the subsidiaries for the purpose of credit enhancement in connection with the financing.

 

The related outstanding balances of obligations owed by the subsidiaries are as follows:

 

As of September 30, 2003        (Millions of Yen)

Honda Finance Co., Ltd.

   ¥ 238,000

HONDA INTERNATIONAL FINANCE B.V.

     60,710

HONDA FINANCE EUROPE PLC.

     18,254
    

Total

   ¥ 316,965
    

 

As of September 30, 2004        (Millions of Yen)

Honda Finance Co., Ltd.

   ¥ 273,000

HONDA INTERNATIONAL FINANCE B.V.

     61,283

HONDA FINANCE EUROPE PLC.

     22,968

Honda Bank G.m.b.H.

     8,222
    

Total

   ¥ 365,473
    

 

As of March 31, 2004        (Millions of Yen)

Honda Finance Co., Ltd.

   ¥ 237,500

HONDA INTERNATIONAL FINANCE B.V.

     54,921

HONDA FINANCE EUROPE PLC.

     16,797

Honda Bank G.m.b.H.

     2,577
    

Total

   ¥ 311,796
    

 

    

September 30,


   March 31,

     2003

   2004

   2004

          (Millions of Yen)     

3. Export bills of exchange discounted

    (without letters of credit)

   ¥3,832    ¥5,243    ¥5,221


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4. Short-term loans payable primarily comprise of funds received from subsidiaries by means of the Cash Management System.

 

(Notes to Semi-annual Statements of Income)

 

     Half year ended
September 30, 2003


   Half year ended
September 30, 2004


   Year ended
March 31, 2004


          (Millions of Yen)     

1. Non-operating income mainly consists of:

                    

Interest income

   ¥ 216    ¥ 250    ¥ 393

Dividends received

   ¥ 51,578    ¥ 34,856    ¥ 106,229

2. Non-operating expenses mainly consist of:

                    

Interest expenses

   ¥ 80    ¥ 75    ¥ 146

Foreign exchange losses

          ¥ 17,614       

3. Depreciation expense

                    

Tangible fixed assets

   ¥ 26,634    ¥ 27,336    ¥ 57,325

Intangible assets

     149      442      538
    

  

  

Total

   ¥ 26,783    ¥ 27,779    ¥ 57,864
    

  

  

 

4. The prior year income taxes are due to assessment by the Japanese tax authorities as a result of their transfer pricing audit relating to the Company’s motorcycle business in Brazil.

 

(Lease Transactions)

 

Finance lease transactions except for those under which the ownership of leased assets are transferred to the lessee.

 

  1. Pro forma acquisition cost, accumulated depreciation and net book value of leased assets

 

As of September 30, 2003        (Millions of Yen)
     Acquisition cost

   Accumulated depreciation

   Net book value

Tools, furniture and fixtures

   ¥ 6,335    ¥ 3,384    ¥ 2,950

Other

     209      124      85
    

  

  

Total

   ¥ 6,545    ¥ 3,508    ¥ 3,036
    

  

  


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As of September 30, 2004        (Millions of Yen)
     Acquisition cost

   Accumulated depreciation

   Net book value

Tools, furniture and fixtures

   ¥ 6,110    ¥ 2,908    ¥ 3,201

Other

     175      115      60
    

  

  

Total

   ¥ 6,286    ¥ 3,024    ¥ 3,261
    

  

  

 

As of March 31, 2004        (Millions of Yen)
     Acquisition cost

   Accumulated depreciation

   Net book value

Tools, furniture and fixtures

   ¥ 6,480    ¥ 3,220    ¥ 3,259

Other

     191      127      63
    

  

  

Total

   ¥ 6,671    ¥ 3,348    ¥ 3,323
    

  

  

 

The above pro forma acquisition costs include imputed interests because the balance of future lease payments is immaterial to the balance of tangible fixed assets and related factors as of the half year-end (year-end).

 

2. Future lease payments

 

  As of September 30, 2003        (Millions of Yen)
Within one year

   Over one year

   Total

¥ 1,376    ¥ 1,659    ¥ 3,036

 

  As of September 30, 2004        (Millions of Yen)
Within one year

   Over one year

   Total

¥ 1,326    ¥ 1,935    ¥ 3,261

 

  As of March 31, 2004        (Millions of Yen)
Within one year

   Over one year

   Total

¥ 1,381    ¥ 1,942    ¥ 3,323

 

The above future lease payments include imputed interests because the balance of future lease payments is immaterial to the balance of tangible fixed assets and related factors as of the half year-end (year-end).


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3. Lease payments and pro forma depreciation expenses

 

  Half year ended September 30, 2003        (Millions of Yen)
Lease payment

   Depreciation expenses

¥ 917    ¥ 917

 

  Half year ended September 30, 2004        (Millions of Yen)
Lease payment

   Depreciation expenses

¥ 771    ¥ 771

 

  Year ended March 31, 2004        (Millions of Yen)
Lease payment

   Depreciation expenses

¥ 1,667    ¥ 1,667

 

4. Method of estimating pro forma depreciation expenses

 

Pro forma depreciation expenses of leased assets are calculated using the straight-line method over the respective lease terms with the residual value of zero.

 

(Securities)

 

Marketable equity securities as of September 30, 2003 and 2004 and March 31, 2003, which are included in investments in subsidiaries and affiliates, are as follows:

 

As of September 30, 2003        (Millions of Yen)
     Carrying value

   Fair value

   Unrealized gain

Investments in subsidiaries

   ¥ 3,124    ¥ 14,197    ¥ 11,073

Investments in affiliates

     24,729      132,522      107,793
    

  

  

Total

   ¥ 27,853    ¥ 146,720    ¥ 118,866
    

  

  

 

As of September 30, 2004        (Millions of Yen)
     Carrying value

   Fair value

   Unrealized gain

Investments in subsidiaries

   ¥ 3,124    ¥ 27,175    ¥ 24,051

Investments in affiliates

     24,729      166,892      142,162
    

  

  

Total

   ¥ 27,853    ¥ 194,067    ¥ 166,214
    

  

  

 

As of March 31, 2004        (Millions of Yen)
     Carrying value

   Fair value

   Unrealized gain

Investments in subsidiaries

   ¥ 3,124    ¥ 20,334    ¥ 17,209

Investments in affiliates

     24,729      142,570      117,841
    

  

  

Total

   ¥ 27,853    ¥ 162,905    ¥ 135,051
    

  

  


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(Per Share Data)

 

     Half year ended
September 30, 2003


   Half year ended
September 30, 2004


  

Year ended

March 31, 2004


          (Yen)     

Net asset per share

   ¥ 1,575.48    ¥ 1,640.00    ¥ 1,637.87

Net income per share

   ¥ 115.00    ¥ 54.52    ¥ 237.51

 

Diluted net income per share is not provided as there is no potential dilution effect.

 

*The basis of the computation of net income per share is as follows:

 

     Half year ended
September 30, 2003


    Half year ended
September 30, 2004


    Year ended
March 31, 2004


 

Net income

   ¥ 110,315 million     ¥ 51,137 million     ¥ 226,494 million  

Amount not applicable to common stock

     —         —         —    

(Directors’ bonuses)

     (— )     (— )     (— )

Net income applicable to common stock

   ¥ 110,315 million     ¥ 51,137 million     ¥ 226,494 million  

Weighted average number of shares

     959,257,426 shares       937,976,314 shares       953,638,262 shares  

 

(Significant Subsequent Events)

 

A meeting of the Board of Directors was held on October 27, 2004 and it was resolved that the acquisition of outstanding company stock (common stock) in accordance with Article 211-3, Paragraph 1, Item 2 of Japanese Commercial Code was approved. The main purpose for the acquisition is to improve capital efficiency.

 

(1) Method of acquisition

 

Open market

 

(2) Maximum number of shares to be acquired

 

6,250,000 shares

 

(Ratio to the total number of shares of common stock issued: 0.67%)

 

(3) Maximum amount of the acquisition

 

Japanese Yen 25,000,000,000

 

(4) Period of stock purchase

 

From November 2, 2004 to January 18, 2005