UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended January 31, 2010
OR

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ____________ to ___________

Commission File Number 001-15687

ATSI COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Nevada
74-2849995
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization)
Identification No.)
   
3201 Cherry Ridge
 
Building C, Suite 300
 
San Antonio, Texas
78230
 (Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 (Zip Code)

(210) 614-7240
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.           Yes x  No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).            Yes ¨  No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definition of “large accelerated filler,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer ¨
Accelerated filer ¨
Non-accelerated filer ¨
Smaller reporting Company x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ¨  No x

There were 45,504,120 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock, $.001 par value per share, outstanding as of March 12, 2010.

 
 

 

ATSI COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JANNUARY 31, 2010

INDEX

 
Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
   
Item 1. Financial Statements
2
   
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 31, 2010 and July 31, 2009 (unaudited)
2
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended January 31, 2010 and 2009 (unaudited)
3
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit for the Six Months Ended January 31, 2010 (unaudited)
4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended January 31, 2010 and 2009 (unaudited)
5
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
6
   
Item 2. Management’s Discussions and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
8
   
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
12
   
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
13
   
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
   
Item 6. Exhibits
13
 
 
 

 

PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ATSI COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

   
January 31,
   
July 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
ASSETS
           
CURRENT ASSETS:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 78     $ 637  
Certificates of deposit
    61       325  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for bad debt of $10 and $10, respectively
    750       337  
Prepaid & other current assets
    66       77  
Total current assets
    955       1,376  
                 
LONG-TERM ASSETS:
               
Intangible Assets, net of amortization of $24 and $16, respectively
    126       134  
                 
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
    825       794  
Less - accumulated depreciation
    (656 )     (576 )
Net property and equipment
    169       218  
                 
Total assets
  $ 1,250     $ 1,728  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT
               
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 605     $ 585  
Accrued liabilities
    114       192  
Notes payable, net of unamortized discount of $12 and $33, respectively
    668       1,173  
Derivative liability
    85       -  
Total current liabilities
    1,472       1,950  
                 
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES:
               
Notes payable
    726       291  
Derivative liability
    -       85  
Other
    8       3  
Total long-term liabilities
    734       379  
                 
Total liabilities
    2,206       2,329  
                 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY DEFICIT:
               
Preferred stock, 16,063,000 shares authorized, none issued and  outstanding
    -       -  
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized, 45,504,120 and 45,504,120 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
    46       46  
Additional paid in capital
    73,270       73,253  
Noncontrolling interest
    (138 )     (114 )
Accumulated deficit
    (74,135 )     (73,787 )
Other comprehensive income
    1       1  
Total stockholders' deficit
    (956 )     (601 )
Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit
  $ 1,250     $ 1,728  
 
Unaudited, see accompanying notes to financial statements
 
 
2

 

ATSI COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

   
Three months ended January 31,
   
Six months ended January 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
OPERATING REVENUES:
                       
VoIP services
  $ 4,897     $ 5,454     $ 9,882     $ 12,590  
                                 
Total operating revenues
    4,897       5,454       9,882       12,590  
                                 
OPERATING EXPENSES:
                               
Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
    4,515       4,984       9,220       11,550  
Selling, general and administrative expense (exclusive of legal and professional fees)
    357       529       726       1,062  
Legal and professional fees
    41       102       139       169  
Bad debt expense
    -       21       -       2  
Depreciation and amortization expense
    44       42       87       84  
Total operating expenses
    4,957       5,678       10,172       12,867  
                                 
OPERATING LOSS
    (60 )     (224 )     (290 )     (277 )
                                 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                               
Gain on early extinguishment of debt
    -       -       -       108  
Investment loss
    -       (12 )     -       (26 )
Interest expense
    (38 )     (59 )     (82 )     (93 )
Total other expense
    (38 )     (71 )     (82 )     (11 )
                                 
NET INCOME (LOSS)
    (98 )     (295 )     (372 )     (288 )
                                 
Net loss applicable to noncontrolling interest
    -       -       24       -  
                                 
NET INCOME (LOSS) TO COMMON  STOCKHOLDERS
  $ (98 )   $ (295 )   $ (348 )   $ (288 )
                                 
BASIC INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
  $ (0.00 )   $ (0.01 )   $ (0.01 )   $ (0.01 )
DILUTED INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
  $ (0.00 )   $ (0.01 )   $ (0.01 )   $ (0.01 )
                                 
WEIGHTED AVERAGE BASIC COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING
    45,504,120       40,232,194       45,504,120       39,954,869  
WEIGHTED AVERAGE DILUTED COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING
    45,504,120       40,232,194       45,504,120       40,423,212  

Unaudited, see accompanying notes to financial statements

 
3

 

ATSI COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 31, 2010
(in thousands, except share amounts)

               
Additional
                         
   
Common
   
Paid-in
   
Noncontrolling
   
Accumulated
   
Other Comp.
       
   
Shares
   
Par
   
Capital
   
interest
   
Deficit
   
Income/Loss
   
Totals
 
BALANCE, July 31, 2009
    45,504,120       46     $ 73,253     $ (114 )   $ (73,787 )   $ 1     $ (601 )
Stock option expense
                    17                               17  
Net loss
                            (24 )     (348 )             (372 )
BALANCE, January 31, 2010
    45,504,120       46     $ 73,270     $ (138 )   $ (74,135 )     1     $ (956 )

Unaudited, see accompanying notes to financial statements

 
4

 

ATSI COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

   
Six months ended January 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
           
NET INCOME (LOSS)
  $ (372 )   $ (288 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash used in operating activities:
               
Investment loss
    -       26  
Gain on early extinguishment of debt
    -       (108 )
Depreciation and amortization
    87       84  
Issuance of stock grants and options, employees for services
    17       130  
Provisions (recovery) for losses on accounts receivables
    -       -  
Amortization of debt discount
    21       2  
Settlemnt litigation with RoseGlen
            30  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    (413 )     435  
Prepaid expenses and other
    11       (59 )
Accounts payable
    22       (1,231 )
Wells Fargo Factoring Collateral
    -       (5 )
Accrued liabilities
    (8 )     79  
Net cash used in operating activities
    (635 )     (905 )
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
Investment in certificates of deposit
    264       (5 )
Note receivable, related party
    -       (70 )
Purchases of property & equipment
    (31 )     (62 )
Net cash provided by / ( used in) investing activities
    233       (137 )
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
Payments on notes payable
    (356 )     (264 )
Acquisition of common stock
    -       (48 )
Proceeds from Notes payables
    200       1,275  
Principal payments on capital lease obligation
    (1 )     (1 )
Net cash (used in) / provided by financing activities
    (157 )     962  
                 
DECREASE IN CASH
    (559 )     (80 )
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period
    637       1,338  
                 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period
  $ 78     $ 1,258  
                 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES:
               
Cash paid for interest
  $ 47     $ 56  
Cash paid for income tax
    -       -  
                 
NON-CASH  INVESTING AND FINANCING TRANSACTIONS
               
Issuance of common stock for conversion of debt
  $ -     $ 172  
 
Unaudited, see accompanying notes to financial statements
 
 
5

 

ATSI COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of ATSI Communications, Inc. have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and the rules of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.  In the opinion of management, these interim financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of financial position and the results of operations for the interim periods presented.  The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.  Notes to the consolidated financial statements, which would substantially duplicate the disclosure contained in the audited financial statements for the most recent fiscal year, ended July 31, 2009, as reported in Form 10-K filed on October 15, 2009, have been omitted.

NOTE 2 – ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE FINANCING

On December 12, 2007, ATSI entered into a $3,000,000 accounts receivable financing agreement with Wells Fargo Business Credit (“WFBC”), a division of Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.  On March 26, 2008, WFBC increased the accounts receivable financing to $5,000,000.  ATSI may offer to sell with recourse not less than $350,000 and no more than $5,000,000 of its accounts receivable to WFBC each month.  WFBC pays to ATSI 85% of the aggregate amount of each account transferred under the Account Transfer Agreement.  Once the account is collected by WFBC, it retains the amount originally paid for the account plus a daily factoring rate of 0.0349% for each day outstanding measured from the funding date and until the account is paid by ATSI’s customer.  If an account is not paid within 90 days, ATSI must repurchase the account for the amount that it originally received for the account and pay the factor rate that has accrued prior to repurchase.  The factoring agreement is for twelve months and automatically renews for an additional twelve months.  ATSI can terminate this agreement upon 30 days’ written notice, subject to a $15,000 early termination fee.  As of January 31, 2010, all receivables sold to WFBC had been collected and the entire $5,000,000 facility was available.  ATSI will continue to factor its receivables on a monthly basis as necessary to provide funds for operations.

NOTE 3 – OUTSTANDING DEBT

At January 31, 2010 and July 31, 2009 outstanding debt consisted of the following: (In thousands, except per share amounts)
   
January 31,
   
July 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Note payable to Alfonso Torres, payable upon maturity, bearing interest of 6.00% per annum, maturing October 31, 2011, unsecured.
    524       460  
                 
Note payable to Wells Fargo bank payable in monthly installments, bearing interest at  7.25% per annum, maturing July 25, 2010, collateralized by ATSI's certificates of deposit.
    37       72  
                 
Note payable to ATVF, Scott Crist, Roderick Ciaccio & Vencore Solutions, payable in monthly installments, bearing interest at 10.00% per annum, maturing September 10, 2010, collateralized by ATSI's accounts receivables (other than accounts factored with Wells Fargo), $100,000 certificate of deposit with Wells Fargo and ATSI's ownership in ATSICOM. Additionally, we issued 425,000 warrants to the note holders, at an exercise price per warrant of $0.19. The warrants have the following “Put” and “Call” rights: Put right. From and after the second anniversary of the notes payable, the holder shall have the right to request from ATSI, upon five (5) Business days prior notice, to acquire from the holders the warrants at a price $0.39 per warrant. Call right.  At any time any warrants are outstanding, if the last sale price of ATSI’s common stock is greater than $0.80 per share for ten (10) consecutive trading days, ATSI shall be entitled to require the purchaser to exercise the warrants and pay the exercise price therefore upon five (5) business days written notice. Net of unamortized discount of $12 and $33, respectively
    380       604  
                 
Note payable to San Antonio National Bank payable in monthly installments, bearing interest at 8.00% per annum, maturing October 25, 2011, collateralized by ATSI's assets.
    259       328  
                 
Note payable to ATV  Texas Ventures payable in monthly installments, bearing interest at 12.00% per annum, maturing November 10, 2011, collateralized by ATSI's assets.
    93       -  
                 
Note payable to ATV Texas Ventures payable in monthly installments, bearing interest at 12.00% per annum, maturing January 10, 2012, collateralized by ATSI's assets.
    100       -  
                 
Total outstanding debt long-term debt
    1,393       1,464  
                 
Current portion of long-term debt
    (668 )     (1,173 )
Long-term debt, net of current portion
  $ 725     $ 291  
                 
Payments on long-term debt of ATSI are due as follows:
               
   
(in thousands)
 
Fiscal 2010
          $ 668  
Fiscal 2011
            725  
Total payments
          $ 1,393  
 
 
6

 

ATSI analyzed these instruments for derivative accounting consideration under ASC 815-15 and ASC 815-40, and determined that the warrants issued to ATVF, Scott Crist, Roderick Ciaccioa & Vencore Solutions did not meet the definition of equity under ASC 815-15 and ASC 815-40, due to the put right.  ATSI estimated the fair market value of the put to be the difference between the potential cash settlement price per share and the exercise price, or approximately $85,000 which is the maximum amount of potential cash settlement by ATSI.  Because the maximum cash settlement was greater than the fair value of the warrants, ATSI recorded the maximum cash settlement of $85,000 as a liability.  Additionally, ATSI analyzed the rest of the instruments for derivative accounting and determined that liability treatment was not applicable. As of January 31, 2010, ATSI was not in compliance of its loan covenants for all outstanding promissory notes with ATVF, ATV Texas Ventures and San Antonio National Bank.

NOTE 4 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION TO EMPLOYEES

In September 2005, ATSI adopted its 2005 stock compensation plan.  This plan authorizes the grant of up to 17.5 million warrants, stock options, restricted common shares, non-restricted common shares and other awards to employees, directors, and certain other persons.  The plan is intended to permit ATSI to retain and attract qualified individuals who will contribute to the overall success of ATSI.  ATSI’s Board of Directors determines the terms of any grants under the plan.  Exercise prices of all warrants, stock options and other awards vary based on the market price of the shares of common stock as of the date of grant.  The warrants, stock options, restricted common stock, non-restricted common stock and other awards vest based on the terms of the individual grant.

ATSI did not grant any employee stock options during the six months ended January 31, 2010.
 
 
7

 
   

ATSI recognized $17,265 and $130,000 in stock based compensation expense to employees during six months ended January 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.  Unamortized compensation cost totaled $10,694 and $64,255 at January 31, 2010 and January 31, 2009, respectively.

ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

SPECIAL NOTE:  This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  “Forward looking statements” are those statements that describe management’s beliefs and expectations about the future.  We have identified forward-looking statements by using words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “estimate,” “may,” “expect,” ”plan,” and “intend.”  Although we believe these expectations are reasonable, our operations involve a number of risks and uncertainties.  Some of these risks include the availability and capacity of competitive data transmission networks and our ability to raise sufficient capital to continue operations.  Additional risks are included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 15, 2009.

The following is a discussion of the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of ATSI for the three and six months ended January 31, 2010 and 2009.  It should be read in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements, the Notes thereto, and the other financial information included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2009.  For purposes of the following discussion, fiscal 2010 or 2010 refers to the year ended July 31, 2010 and fiscal 2009 or 2009 refers to the year ended July 31, 2009.

General

We are an international telecommunications carrier that utilizes the internet to provide cost-efficient and economical international telecommunications services.  Our current operations consist of providing digital voice communications over the internet using Voice-over-Internet-Protocol ("VoIP").  We provide high quality voice and enhanced telecommunication services to carriers, telephony resellers and other VoIP carriers through various agreements with service providers in the United States, Mexico, Asia, the Middle East and Latin America utilizing VoIP technology.  Typically, these telecommunications companies offer their services to the public for domestic and international long distance services.

We also provide enhanced hosted VoIP Services, which include fully hosted IP/PBX services, IP trunking, call center applications, prepaid services, and customized VoIP solutions for specialized applications.  Under our current network, we provide interactive voice response auto attendant, call recording, simultaneous calling, voicemail to email conversion, and multiple other IP/PBX features in a hosted environment.  As an outsourced VoIP technology enabler, we are marketing new and synergistic services to other carriers and to enterprise customers through established channel partners.

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth certain items included in our results of operations and variances between periods for the three and six months ended January 31, 2010 and 2009.  All dollar amounts are in thousands.

 
8

 
 
   
Three months ended January 31,
   
Six months ended January 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
Variances
   
%
   
2010
   
2009
   
Variances
   
%
 
OPERATING REVENUES:
                                               
VoIP services
  $ 4,897     $ 5,454     $ (557 )     -10 %   $ 9,882     $ 12,590     $ (2,708 )     -22 %
                                                                 
Total operating revenues
    4,897       5,454       (557 )     -10 %     9,882       12,590       (2,708 )     -22 %
                                                                 
Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization, shown below)
    4,515       4,984       (469 )     -9 %     9,220       11,550       (2,330 )     -20 %
GROSS MARGIN
    382       470       (88 )     -19 %     662       1,040       (378 )     -36 %
                                                                 
Selling, general and administrative expense (exclusive of legal and professional fees)
    357       529       (172 )     -33 %     726       1,062       (336 )     -32 %
Legal and professional fees
    41       102       (61 )     -60 %     139       169       (30 )     -18 %
Bad debt expense
    -       21       (21 )     -100 %     -       2       (2 )     -100 %
Depreciation and amortization expense
    44       42       2       5 %     87       84       3       4 %
OPERATING LOSS
    (60 )     (224 )     164       -73 %     (290 )     (277 )     (13 )     5 %
                                                                 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
                                                               
Gain on early extinguishment of debt
    -       -       -       0 %     -       108       (108 )     -100 %
Minority Interest
    -       (12 )     12       -100 %     -       (26 )     26       -100 %
Interest income (expense)
    (38 )     (59 )     21       -36 %     (82 )     (93 )     11       -12 %
Total other income (expense), net
    (38 )     (71 )     33       -46 %     (82 )     (11 )     (71 )     645 %
                                                                 
NET INCOME (LOSS)
    (98 )     (295 )     197       -67 %     (372 )     (288 )     (84 )     29 %
                                                                 
Net loss applicable to noncontrolling interest
    -       -       -       0 %     24       -       24       100 %
                                                                 
NET INCOME (LOSS) TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
    (98 )     (295 )     197       -67 %     (348 )     (288 )     (60 )     21 %

Three Months ended January 31, 2010 Compared to Three Months ended January 31, 2009

VoIP Service.  VoIP services revenue decreased by $557,000, or 10%, from the quarter ended January 31, 2009 to the quarter ended January 31, 2010.  VoIP minutes carried by our network on which we generated revenues increased by 63% from approximately 93,102,888 minutes of voice traffic during the quarter ended January 31, 2009 to approximately 151,627,627 minutes of voice traffic during the quarter ended January 31, 2010.  Despite the increase in VoIP minutes, our average revenue per minute decreased from $0.0584 during the quarter ended January 31, 2009 to $0.0322 for the quarter ended January 31, 2010.  This represents a decrease in our average revenue rate per minute of 45%.  The decrease in revenue and the average revenue per minute is attributable primarily to our customers constantly seeking low cost service providers to terminate their VoIP services as a result of the overall price pressure in the international VoIP market due to the global economic recession.

Cost of Services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization).  The consolidated cost of services decreased by $469,000, or 9%, from the quarter ended January 31, 2009 to the quarter ended January 31, 2010.  The decrease in cost of services is a direct correlation to the decrease in VoIP services revenue.  Cost of services, as a percentage of revenue increased by 0.82 % between periods, from 91.38% of revenue during the quarter ended January 31, 2009 to 92.20% of revenue during the quarter ended January 31, 2010.  The increase in cost of services as a percentage of revenue was due to the increase in costs from our vendors and the fixed costs required to operate our network.  Also, as a result of the decrease in VoIP revenues and increase in costs of service as a percent of sales, our gross margin declined by $88,000, or 19%, from $470,000 for the three months ended January 31, 2009 compared to $382,000 for the three months ended January 31, 2010.

 
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Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expenses (exclusive of legal and professional fees).  SG&A expenses decreased by $172,000, or 33%, from the quarter ended January 31, 2009 to the quarter ended January 31, 2010.  The decrease is primarily attributable to the decrease in non-cash compensation expense to employees.  During the quarter ended January 31, 2009, we recognized $68,105 in non-cash compensation expense to employees, but during the quarter ended January 31, 2010 we only recognized $3,333 in non-cash compensation expense to employees

Legal and professional fees.  Legal and professional fees decreased by $61,000, or 60%, from the quarter ended January 31, 2009 to the quarter ended January 31, 2010.  The decrease is attributable to $30,000 in Board of Director fees incurred during the quarter ended January 31, 2009.  We did not incur similar expenses during the quarter ended January 31, 2010.

Bad debt expense.  Bad debt expense decreased by $21,000.  The decrease is attributable to $21,000 in bad debt expense recognized during the three months ended January 31, 2009 associated with the write-off of uncollectible accounts.  We did not incur similar expenses during the quarter ended January 31, 2010.

Depreciation and amortization.  Depreciation and amortization increased by $2,000 or 5%, from the quarter ended January 31, 2009 to the quarter ended January 31, 2010.  The increase is attributed to the additional amortization associated with the new computers and servers acquired during the three months ended January 31, 2010.

Operating income (loss).  The Company reported an operating loss of $60,000 for the three months ended January 31, 2010 compared to an operating loss of $224,000 for the three months ended January 31, 2009.  The improvement in net loss between periods was primarily attributed to the decline in selling and general administrative expenses, professional fees and bad debt.

Other income (expense).  Other expenses decreased by $33,000, or 46% from the quarter ended January 31, 2009 to the quarter ended January 31, 2010.  The primary reason for the decrease in other expenses is related to the decrease of $12,000 in expenses associated to our minority interest in Fiesta Communications recognized during the quarter ended January 31, 2009.  Additionally, interest expense between periods decreased by $21,000, or 36%, from $59,000 for the quarter ended January 31, 2009 to $38,000 for the quarter ended January 31, 2010.  The decrease in interest expense is attributed to the decrease in outstanding principal balances under various promissory notes.  As a result, our interest expense decreased between periods.

Net income (loss) to common stockholders.  The Company reported a net loss to common stockholders of $98,000 for the three months ended January 31, 2010 compared to a net loss of $295,000 to common stockholders for the three months ended January 31, 2009.  The decrease in net loss between periods was primarily the result of the reduction in selling, general and administrative expenses, legal fees and professional fess and bad debt.

Six Months ended January 31, 2010 Compared to Six Months ended January 31, 2009

VoIP Service. VoIP services revenue decreased by $2,708,000, or 22%, from the six months ended January 31, 2009 to the six months ended January 31, 2010.  VoIP minutes carried on our network on which we generated revenues, increased by 38% from approximately 206,479,684 minutes of voice traffic during the six months ended January 31, 2009 to approximately 285,166,132 minutes of voice traffic during the six months ended January 31, 2010.  Despite the increase in VoIP minutes, our average revenue per minute decreased from $0.0608 during the six months ended January 31, 2009 to $0.03455 for the six months ended January 31, 2010.  This represents a decrease in our average revenue rate per minute of 43%.  The decrease in revenue and the average revenue per minute is attributable primarily to our customers constantly seeking low cost service providers to terminate their VoIP services as a result of the overall price pressure in the international VoIP market due to the global economic recession.

 
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Cost of Services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization).  The consolidated cost of services decreased by $2,330,000, or 20%, from the six months ended January 31, 2009 to the six months ended January 31, 2010.  The decrease in cost of services is a direct correlation of the decrease in VoIP services revenue.  Cost of services, as a percentage of revenue increased by 1.56 % between periods, from 91.74% of revenue during the six months ended January 31, 2009 to 93.30% of revenue during the six months ended January 31, 2010.  The increase in cost of services as a percentage of revenue is due to the increase in costs from our vendors as a result of the quality requirements and fixed costs required to operate our network. Also, as a result of the decrease in VoIP revenues, our gross margin declined by $378,000 or 36% from $1,040,000 for the six months ended January 31, 2009 compared to $662,000 for the six months ended January 31, 2010

Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expenses (exclusive of legal and professional fees).  SG&A expenses decreased by $336,000, or 32%, from the six months ended January 31, 2009 to the six months ended January 31, 2010.  The decrease is primarily attributable to the decrease in non-cash compensation expense to employees.  During the six months ended January 31, 2009 we recognized $130,000 in non-cash compensation expense to employees.  In comparison, we only recognized $17,000 in non-cash compensation expense to employees during the six months ended January 31, 2009. Additionally, our salaries and wages decreased between periods by $213,000 as a result of the termination of various employees during fiscal 2009.

Legal and Professional Fees.  Legal and professional fees decreased by $30,000, or 18%, from the six months ended January 31, 2009 to the six months ended January 31, 2010.  The decrease is attributable to $30,000 in Board of Directors fees incurred during the six months ended January 31, 2009.  We did not incur similar expenses during the six months ended January 31, 2010.

Bad Debt Expense.  Bad debt expense improved by $2,000, or 100%, from the six months ended January 31, 2009 to the six months ended January 31, 2010.  During the six months ended January 31, 2009, we recognized $2,000 in bad debt expense associated with uncollectible accounts.  We did not incur similar expenses during the six months ended January 31, 2010.

Depreciation and Amortization.  Depreciation and amortization increased by $3,000 or 4%, from the six months ended January 31, 2009 to the six months ended January 31, 2010.  The increase is attributed to additional amortization expense associated with the new computers acquired during the period ending January 31, 2010.

Operating Income (loss).  The Company’s operating loss increased by $13,000, or 5%, from the six months ended January 31, 2009 to the six months ended January 31, 2010.  The increase in operating loss between periods is attributed to the decrease in gross margin, which was slightly offset by the decrease between periods in SG&A expenses and the decrease in legal and professional fees.

Other Income (expense).  Other expense increased by $71,000 from the six months ended January 31, 2009 to the six months ended January 31, 2010.  Other expense during the six months ended January 31, 2009, included a gain on early extinguishment of debt of $108,000 which was attributed to a discount recognized as part of a settlement of a promissory note with The Shaar Fund.  However, the gain was offset by our equity interest in Fiesta Communications of $26,000 and interest expense of $93,000.  We did not recognize a gain on early extinguishment of debt during the six months ended January 31, 2010, thus the increase in other expense between periods.

 
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Net Income (loss).  Net loss increased by $84,000, or 29%, from the six months ended January 31, 2009 to the six months ended January 31, 2010.  The increase in net loss between periods is attributed to the decrease between periods in operating income and the increase between periods in other expenses.

Net Loss Applicable to Noncontrolling Interest.  Loss attributed to noncontrolling interest increased by $24,000, or 100%, from the six months ended January 31, 2009 to the six months ended January 31, 2010.  During the six months ended January 31, 2010, we recognized $24,000 associated to the losses incurred in Fiesta and Telefamilia.  We did not recognize any noncontrolling interest expenses during the six months ended January 31, 2009.

Net Income (loss) to Common Stockholders.  The Company reported a net loss to common stockholders of $348,000 for the six months ended January 31, 2010 compared to a net loss to common stockholders of $288,000 for the six months ended January 31, 2010.  The increase in net loss for the six months ended January 31, 2010 was primarily the result of the decline in revenue, gross margin and the increase in operating losses.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash Position:  We had a cash balance of $78,000 as of January 31, 2010.  Net cash consumed by operating activities during the six months ended January 31, 2010 was approximately $635,000.  Investing activities during the six months ended January 31, 2010 generated $233,000, consisting of $264,000 from the sale of certificates of deposit.  This was slightly offset by $31,000 associated with the acquisition of various servers and computers.  Financing activities during the six months ended January 31, 2010 consumed $157,000 in cash.  The cash consumed during the period is associated with the debt principal payments of $356,000 related to various notes payable and principal payments of $1,000 associated with a capital lease obligation.  Additionally, we received proceeds of $200,000 from various promissory notes during the six months ended January 31, 2010.  Overall, our net operating, investing and financing activities during the six months ended January 31, 2010 consumed $559,000 of our available cash.

We are currently utilizing our available cash to fund any deficiencies in our cash flows from operations.  During the six months ended January 31, 2010, we received $200,000 from Texas Ventures under two 24 month promissory notes.  As of January 31, 2010, there was a total of $5,000,000 available under our account receivable factoring line with WFBC.

Our current cash expenses are expected to be approximately $135,000 per month, including wages, rent, utilities and corporate professional fees.  We are currently using $128,000 in cash generated from operations and approximately $45,000 per month of our available cash to cover all monthly cash expenses.  We anticipate that the January 31, 2010 cash balance of $78,000, certificate of deposit of $61,000, combined with our ability to raise additional cash from our funding source, expected net cash flow generated from future operations and the factoring agreement with WFBC, will be sufficient to fund our operations and capital asset expenditures for the next twelve months.

Our working capital (deficit) was $517,000 as of January 31, 2010.  This represents an improvement of approximately $57,000 from our working capital (deficit) at July 31, 2009.

ITEM 3.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISKS

NONE

 
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ITEM 4.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

In accordance with Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15a-15, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report.  Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of January 31, 2010.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the six months ended January 31, 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS

The following documents are filed as exhibits to this report.

Number
 
Description
     
10.1
 
Promissory note payable and security agreement with ATV Texas Ventures III, LP. dated January 10, 2010 in the principal amount of $100,000.
     
31.1
 
Certification of our President and Chief Executive Officer, under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
31.2
 
Certification of our Corporate Controller and Principal Financial Officer, under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.1
 
Certification of our President and Chief Executive Officer, under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.2
  
Certification of our Corporate Controller and Principal Financial Officer, under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
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SIGNATURE

Pursuant with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 
ATSI COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
 
(Registrant)
     
Date: March 12, 2010
By:
/s/ Arthur L. Smith
 
Name:
Arthur L. Smith
 
Title:
President and
   
Chief Executive Officer
     
Date: March 12, 2010
By:
/s/ Antonio Estrada Jr.
 
Name:
Antonio Estrada Jr.
 
Title:
Sr. VP of Finance & Corporate
Controller
   
(Principal Accounting and Principal
Financial Officer)

 
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EXHIBIT INDEX

Number
 
Description
     
10.1
 
Promissory note payable and security agreement with ATV Texas Ventures III, LP. dated January 10, 2010 in the principal amount of $100,000.
     
31.1
 
Certification of our President and Chief Executive Officer, under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
31.2
 
Certification of our Corporate Controller and Principal Financial Officer, under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.1
 
Certification of our President and Chief Executive Officer, under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.2
  
Certification of our Corporate Controller and Principal Financial Officer, under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.